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1 /*
2  * Dirac decoder support via Schroedinger libraries
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 BBC, Anuradha Suraparaju <asuraparaju at gmail dot com >
4  *
5  * This file is part of Libav.
6  *
7  * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21
22 /**
23 * @file
24 * Dirac decoder support via libschroedinger-1.0 libraries. More details about
25 * the Schroedinger project can be found at http://www.diracvideo.org/.
26 * The library implements Dirac Specification Version 2.2.
27 * (http://dirac.sourceforge.net/specification.html).
28 */
29
30 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
31 #include "avcodec.h"
32 #include "libdirac_libschro.h"
33 #include "libschroedinger.h"
34
35 #undef NDEBUG
36 #include <assert.h>
37
38
39 #include <schroedinger/schro.h>
40 #include <schroedinger/schrodebug.h>
41 #include <schroedinger/schrovideoformat.h>
42
43 /** libschroedinger decoder private data */
44 typedef struct SchroDecoderParams {
45     /** Schroedinger video format */
46     SchroVideoFormat *format;
47
48     /** Schroedinger frame format */
49     SchroFrameFormat frame_format;
50
51     /** decoder handle */
52     SchroDecoder* decoder;
53
54     /** queue storing decoded frames */
55     DiracSchroQueue dec_frame_queue;
56
57     /** end of sequence signalled */
58     int eos_signalled;
59
60     /** end of sequence pulled */
61     int eos_pulled;
62
63     /** decoded picture */
64     AVPicture dec_pic;
65 } SchroDecoderParams;
66
67 typedef struct SchroParseUnitContext {
68     const uint8_t *buf;
69     int           buf_size;
70 } SchroParseUnitContext;
71
72
73 static void libschroedinger_decode_buffer_free(SchroBuffer *schro_buf,
74                                                void *priv)
75 {
76     av_freep(&priv);
77 }
78
79 static void SchroParseContextInit(SchroParseUnitContext *parse_ctx,
80                                   const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
81 {
82     parse_ctx->buf           = buf;
83     parse_ctx->buf_size      = buf_size;
84 }
85
86 static SchroBuffer *FindNextSchroParseUnit(SchroParseUnitContext *parse_ctx)
87 {
88     SchroBuffer *enc_buf = NULL;
89     int next_pu_offset = 0;
90     unsigned char *in_buf;
91
92     if (parse_ctx->buf_size < 13 ||
93         parse_ctx->buf[0] != 'B' ||
94         parse_ctx->buf[1] != 'B' ||
95         parse_ctx->buf[2] != 'C' ||
96         parse_ctx->buf[3] != 'D')
97         return NULL;
98
99     next_pu_offset = (parse_ctx->buf[5] << 24) +
100                      (parse_ctx->buf[6] << 16) +
101                      (parse_ctx->buf[7] <<  8) +
102                       parse_ctx->buf[8];
103
104     if (next_pu_offset == 0 &&
105         SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_END_OF_SEQUENCE(parse_ctx->buf[4]))
106         next_pu_offset = 13;
107
108     if (next_pu_offset <= 0 || parse_ctx->buf_size < next_pu_offset)
109         return NULL;
110
111     in_buf = av_malloc(next_pu_offset);
112     if (!in_buf) {
113         av_log(parse_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate input buffer\n");
114         return NULL;
115     }
116
117     memcpy(in_buf, parse_ctx->buf, next_pu_offset);
118     enc_buf       = schro_buffer_new_with_data(in_buf, next_pu_offset);
119     enc_buf->free = libschroedinger_decode_buffer_free;
120     enc_buf->priv = in_buf;
121
122     parse_ctx->buf      += next_pu_offset;
123     parse_ctx->buf_size -= next_pu_offset;
124
125     return enc_buf;
126 }
127
128 /**
129 * Returns Libav chroma format.
130 */
131 static enum PixelFormat get_chroma_format(SchroChromaFormat schro_pix_fmt)
132 {
133     int num_formats = sizeof(schro_pixel_format_map) /
134                       sizeof(schro_pixel_format_map[0]);
135     int idx;
136
137     for (idx = 0; idx < num_formats; ++idx)
138         if (schro_pixel_format_map[idx].schro_pix_fmt == schro_pix_fmt)
139             return schro_pixel_format_map[idx].ff_pix_fmt;
140     return PIX_FMT_NONE;
141 }
142
143 static av_cold int libschroedinger_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
144 {
145
146     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
147     /* First of all, initialize our supporting libraries. */
148     schro_init();
149
150     schro_debug_set_level(avccontext->debug);
151     p_schro_params->decoder = schro_decoder_new();
152     schro_decoder_set_skip_ratio(p_schro_params->decoder, 1);
153
154     if (!p_schro_params->decoder)
155         return -1;
156
157     /* Initialize the decoded frame queue. */
158     ff_dirac_schro_queue_init(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue);
159     return 0;
160 }
161
162 static void libschroedinger_decode_frame_free(void *frame)
163 {
164     schro_frame_unref(frame);
165 }
166
167 static void libschroedinger_handle_first_access_unit(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
168 {
169     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
170     SchroDecoder *decoder = p_schro_params->decoder;
171
172     p_schro_params->format = schro_decoder_get_video_format(decoder);
173
174     /* Tell Libav about sequence details. */
175     if (av_image_check_size(p_schro_params->format->width, p_schro_params->format->height,
176                             0, avccontext) < 0) {
177         av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid dimensions (%dx%d)\n",
178                p_schro_params->format->width, p_schro_params->format->height);
179         avccontext->height = avccontext->width = 0;
180         return;
181     }
182     avccontext->height  = p_schro_params->format->height;
183     avccontext->width   = p_schro_params->format->width;
184     avccontext->pix_fmt = get_chroma_format(p_schro_params->format->chroma_format);
185
186     if (ff_get_schro_frame_format(p_schro_params->format->chroma_format,
187                                   &p_schro_params->frame_format) == -1) {
188         av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR,
189                "This codec currently only supports planar YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2 "
190                "and 4:4:4 formats.\n");
191         return;
192     }
193
194     avccontext->time_base.den = p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_numerator;
195     avccontext->time_base.num = p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_denominator;
196
197     if (!p_schro_params->dec_pic.data[0])
198         avpicture_alloc(&p_schro_params->dec_pic,
199                         avccontext->pix_fmt,
200                         avccontext->width,
201                         avccontext->height);
202 }
203
204 static int libschroedinger_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avccontext,
205                                         void *data, int *data_size,
206                                         AVPacket *avpkt)
207 {
208     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
209     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
210
211     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
212     SchroDecoder *decoder = p_schro_params->decoder;
213     AVPicture *picture = data;
214     SchroBuffer *enc_buf;
215     SchroFrame* frame;
216     int state;
217     int go = 1;
218     int outer = 1;
219     SchroParseUnitContext parse_ctx;
220
221     *data_size = 0;
222
223     SchroParseContextInit(&parse_ctx, buf, buf_size);
224     if (!buf_size) {
225         if (!p_schro_params->eos_signalled) {
226             state = schro_decoder_push_end_of_stream(decoder);
227             p_schro_params->eos_signalled = 1;
228         }
229     }
230
231     /* Loop through all the individual parse units in the input buffer */
232     do {
233         if ((enc_buf = FindNextSchroParseUnit(&parse_ctx))) {
234             /* Push buffer into decoder. */
235             if (SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_PICTURE(enc_buf->data[4]) &&
236                 SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_NUM_REFS(enc_buf->data[4]) > 0)
237                 avccontext->has_b_frames = 1;
238             state = schro_decoder_push(decoder, enc_buf);
239             if (state == SCHRO_DECODER_FIRST_ACCESS_UNIT)
240                 libschroedinger_handle_first_access_unit(avccontext);
241             go = 1;
242         } else
243             outer = 0;
244
245         while (go) {
246             /* Parse data and process result. */
247             state = schro_decoder_wait(decoder);
248             switch (state) {
249             case SCHRO_DECODER_FIRST_ACCESS_UNIT:
250                 libschroedinger_handle_first_access_unit(avccontext);
251                 break;
252
253             case SCHRO_DECODER_NEED_BITS:
254                 /* Need more input data - stop iterating over what we have. */
255                 go = 0;
256                 break;
257
258             case SCHRO_DECODER_NEED_FRAME:
259                 /* Decoder needs a frame - create one and push it in. */
260                 frame = ff_create_schro_frame(avccontext,
261                                               p_schro_params->frame_format);
262                 schro_decoder_add_output_picture(decoder, frame);
263                 break;
264
265             case SCHRO_DECODER_OK:
266                 /* Pull a frame out of the decoder. */
267                 frame = schro_decoder_pull(decoder);
268
269                 if (frame)
270                     ff_dirac_schro_queue_push_back(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue,
271                                                    frame);
272                 break;
273             case SCHRO_DECODER_EOS:
274                 go = 0;
275                 p_schro_params->eos_pulled = 1;
276                 schro_decoder_reset(decoder);
277                 outer = 0;
278                 break;
279
280             case SCHRO_DECODER_ERROR:
281                 return -1;
282                 break;
283             }
284         }
285     } while (outer);
286
287     /* Grab next frame to be returned from the top of the queue. */
288     frame = ff_dirac_schro_queue_pop(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue);
289
290     if (frame) {
291         memcpy(p_schro_params->dec_pic.data[0],
292                frame->components[0].data,
293                frame->components[0].length);
294
295         memcpy(p_schro_params->dec_pic.data[1],
296                frame->components[1].data,
297                frame->components[1].length);
298
299         memcpy(p_schro_params->dec_pic.data[2],
300                frame->components[2].data,
301                frame->components[2].length);
302
303         /* Fill picture with current buffer data from Schroedinger. */
304         avpicture_fill(picture, p_schro_params->dec_pic.data[0],
305                        avccontext->pix_fmt,
306                        avccontext->width, avccontext->height);
307
308         *data_size = sizeof(AVPicture);
309
310         /* Now free the frame resources. */
311         libschroedinger_decode_frame_free(frame);
312     }
313     return buf_size;
314 }
315
316
317 static av_cold int libschroedinger_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
318 {
319     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
320     /* Free the decoder. */
321     schro_decoder_free(p_schro_params->decoder);
322     av_freep(&p_schro_params->format);
323
324     avpicture_free(&p_schro_params->dec_pic);
325
326     /* Free data in the output frame queue. */
327     ff_dirac_schro_queue_free(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue,
328                               libschroedinger_decode_frame_free);
329
330     return 0;
331 }
332
333 static void libschroedinger_flush(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
334 {
335     /* Got a seek request. Free the decoded frames queue and then reset
336      * the decoder */
337     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
338
339     /* Free data in the output frame queue. */
340     ff_dirac_schro_queue_free(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue,
341                               libschroedinger_decode_frame_free);
342
343     ff_dirac_schro_queue_init(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue);
344     schro_decoder_reset(p_schro_params->decoder);
345     p_schro_params->eos_pulled = 0;
346     p_schro_params->eos_signalled = 0;
347 }
348
349 AVCodec ff_libschroedinger_decoder = {
350     .name           = "libschroedinger",
351     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
352     .id             = CODEC_ID_DIRAC,
353     .priv_data_size = sizeof(SchroDecoderParams),
354     .init           = libschroedinger_decode_init,
355     .close          = libschroedinger_decode_close,
356     .decode         = libschroedinger_decode_frame,
357     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DELAY,
358     .flush          = libschroedinger_flush,
359     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libschroedinger Dirac 2.2"),
360 };