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[ffmpeg] / libavcodec / libschroedingerdec.c
1 /*
2  * Dirac decoder support via Schroedinger libraries
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 BBC, Anuradha Suraparaju <asuraparaju at gmail dot com >
4  *
5  * This file is part of Libav.
6  *
7  * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21
22 /**
23 * @file
24 * Dirac decoder support via libschroedinger-1.0 libraries. More details about
25 * the Schroedinger project can be found at http://www.diracvideo.org/.
26 * The library implements Dirac Specification Version 2.2.
27 * (http://dirac.sourceforge.net/specification.html).
28 */
29
30 #include <string.h>
31
32 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
33 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
34 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
35 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
36 #include "avcodec.h"
37 #include "internal.h"
38 #include "libschroedinger.h"
39
40 #undef NDEBUG
41 #include <assert.h>
42
43
44 #include <schroedinger/schro.h>
45 #include <schroedinger/schrodebug.h>
46 #include <schroedinger/schrovideoformat.h>
47
48 /** SchroFrame and Pts relation */
49 typedef struct LibSchroFrameContext {
50      SchroFrame *frame;
51      int64_t pts;
52 } LibSchroFrameContext;
53
54 /** libschroedinger decoder private data */
55 typedef struct SchroDecoderParams {
56     /** Schroedinger video format */
57     SchroVideoFormat *format;
58
59     /** Schroedinger frame format */
60     SchroFrameFormat frame_format;
61
62     /** decoder handle */
63     SchroDecoder* decoder;
64
65     /** queue storing decoded frames */
66     FFSchroQueue dec_frame_queue;
67
68     /** end of sequence signalled */
69     int eos_signalled;
70
71     /** end of sequence pulled */
72     int eos_pulled;
73
74     /** decoded picture */
75     AVFrame dec_frame;
76 } SchroDecoderParams;
77
78 typedef struct SchroParseUnitContext {
79     const uint8_t *buf;
80     int           buf_size;
81 } SchroParseUnitContext;
82
83
84 static void libschroedinger_decode_buffer_free(SchroBuffer *schro_buf,
85                                                void *priv)
86 {
87     av_freep(&priv);
88 }
89
90 static void parse_context_init(SchroParseUnitContext *parse_ctx,
91                                const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
92 {
93     parse_ctx->buf           = buf;
94     parse_ctx->buf_size      = buf_size;
95 }
96
97 static SchroBuffer *find_next_parse_unit(SchroParseUnitContext *parse_ctx)
98 {
99     SchroBuffer *enc_buf = NULL;
100     int next_pu_offset = 0;
101     unsigned char *in_buf;
102
103     if (parse_ctx->buf_size < 13 ||
104         parse_ctx->buf[0] != 'B' ||
105         parse_ctx->buf[1] != 'B' ||
106         parse_ctx->buf[2] != 'C' ||
107         parse_ctx->buf[3] != 'D')
108         return NULL;
109
110     next_pu_offset = (parse_ctx->buf[5] << 24) +
111                      (parse_ctx->buf[6] << 16) +
112                      (parse_ctx->buf[7] <<  8) +
113                       parse_ctx->buf[8];
114
115     if (next_pu_offset == 0 &&
116         SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_END_OF_SEQUENCE(parse_ctx->buf[4]))
117         next_pu_offset = 13;
118
119     if (next_pu_offset <= 0 || parse_ctx->buf_size < next_pu_offset)
120         return NULL;
121
122     in_buf = av_malloc(next_pu_offset);
123     if (!in_buf) {
124         av_log(parse_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate input buffer\n");
125         return NULL;
126     }
127
128     memcpy(in_buf, parse_ctx->buf, next_pu_offset);
129     enc_buf       = schro_buffer_new_with_data(in_buf, next_pu_offset);
130     enc_buf->free = libschroedinger_decode_buffer_free;
131     enc_buf->priv = in_buf;
132
133     parse_ctx->buf      += next_pu_offset;
134     parse_ctx->buf_size -= next_pu_offset;
135
136     return enc_buf;
137 }
138
139 /**
140 * Returns Libav chroma format.
141 */
142 static enum AVPixelFormat get_chroma_format(SchroChromaFormat schro_pix_fmt)
143 {
144     int num_formats = sizeof(schro_pixel_format_map) /
145                       sizeof(schro_pixel_format_map[0]);
146     int idx;
147
148     for (idx = 0; idx < num_formats; ++idx)
149         if (schro_pixel_format_map[idx].schro_pix_fmt == schro_pix_fmt)
150             return schro_pixel_format_map[idx].ff_pix_fmt;
151     return AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
152 }
153
154 static av_cold int libschroedinger_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
155 {
156
157     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
158     /* First of all, initialize our supporting libraries. */
159     schro_init();
160
161     schro_debug_set_level(avccontext->debug);
162     p_schro_params->decoder = schro_decoder_new();
163     schro_decoder_set_skip_ratio(p_schro_params->decoder, 1);
164
165     if (!p_schro_params->decoder)
166         return -1;
167
168     /* Initialize the decoded frame queue. */
169     ff_schro_queue_init(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue);
170     return 0;
171 }
172
173 static void libschroedinger_decode_frame_free(void *frame)
174 {
175     schro_frame_unref(frame);
176 }
177
178 static void libschroedinger_handle_first_access_unit(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
179 {
180     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
181     SchroDecoder *decoder = p_schro_params->decoder;
182
183     p_schro_params->format = schro_decoder_get_video_format(decoder);
184
185     /* Tell Libav about sequence details. */
186     if (av_image_check_size(p_schro_params->format->width,
187                             p_schro_params->format->height, 0, avccontext) < 0) {
188         av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid dimensions (%dx%d)\n",
189                p_schro_params->format->width, p_schro_params->format->height);
190         avccontext->height = avccontext->width = 0;
191         return;
192     }
193     avccontext->height  = p_schro_params->format->height;
194     avccontext->width   = p_schro_params->format->width;
195     avccontext->pix_fmt = get_chroma_format(p_schro_params->format->chroma_format);
196
197     if (ff_get_schro_frame_format(p_schro_params->format->chroma_format,
198                                   &p_schro_params->frame_format) == -1) {
199         av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR,
200                "This codec currently only supports planar YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2 "
201                "and 4:4:4 formats.\n");
202         return;
203     }
204
205     avccontext->time_base.den = p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_numerator;
206     avccontext->time_base.num = p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_denominator;
207 }
208
209 static int libschroedinger_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avccontext,
210                                         void *data, int *data_size,
211                                         AVPacket *avpkt)
212 {
213     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
214     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
215     int64_t pts  = avpkt->pts;
216     SchroTag *tag;
217
218     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
219     SchroDecoder *decoder = p_schro_params->decoder;
220     SchroBuffer *enc_buf;
221     SchroFrame* frame;
222     int state;
223     int go = 1;
224     int outer = 1;
225     SchroParseUnitContext parse_ctx;
226     LibSchroFrameContext *framewithpts = NULL;
227
228     *data_size = 0;
229
230     parse_context_init(&parse_ctx, buf, buf_size);
231     if (!buf_size) {
232         if (!p_schro_params->eos_signalled) {
233             state = schro_decoder_push_end_of_stream(decoder);
234             p_schro_params->eos_signalled = 1;
235         }
236     }
237
238     /* Loop through all the individual parse units in the input buffer */
239     do {
240         if ((enc_buf = find_next_parse_unit(&parse_ctx))) {
241             /* Set Schrotag with the pts to be recovered after decoding*/
242             enc_buf->tag = schro_tag_new(av_malloc(sizeof(int64_t)), av_free);
243             if (!enc_buf->tag->value) {
244                 av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate SchroTag\n");
245                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
246             }
247             AV_WN(64, enc_buf->tag->value, pts);
248             /* Push buffer into decoder. */
249             if (SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_PICTURE(enc_buf->data[4]) &&
250                 SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_NUM_REFS(enc_buf->data[4]) > 0)
251                 avccontext->has_b_frames = 1;
252             state = schro_decoder_push(decoder, enc_buf);
253             if (state == SCHRO_DECODER_FIRST_ACCESS_UNIT)
254                 libschroedinger_handle_first_access_unit(avccontext);
255             go = 1;
256         } else
257             outer = 0;
258
259         while (go) {
260             /* Parse data and process result. */
261             state = schro_decoder_wait(decoder);
262             switch (state) {
263             case SCHRO_DECODER_FIRST_ACCESS_UNIT:
264                 libschroedinger_handle_first_access_unit(avccontext);
265                 break;
266
267             case SCHRO_DECODER_NEED_BITS:
268                 /* Need more input data - stop iterating over what we have. */
269                 go = 0;
270                 break;
271
272             case SCHRO_DECODER_NEED_FRAME:
273                 /* Decoder needs a frame - create one and push it in. */
274                 frame = ff_create_schro_frame(avccontext,
275                                               p_schro_params->frame_format);
276                 schro_decoder_add_output_picture(decoder, frame);
277                 break;
278
279             case SCHRO_DECODER_OK:
280                 /* Pull a frame out of the decoder. */
281                 tag   = schro_decoder_get_picture_tag(decoder);
282                 frame = schro_decoder_pull(decoder);
283
284                 if (frame) {
285                     /* Add relation between schroframe and pts. */
286                     framewithpts = av_malloc(sizeof(LibSchroFrameContext));
287                     if (!framewithpts) {
288                         av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate FrameWithPts\n");
289                         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
290                     }
291                     framewithpts->frame = frame;
292                     framewithpts->pts   = AV_RN64(tag->value);
293                     ff_schro_queue_push_back(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue,
294                                              framewithpts);
295                 }
296                 break;
297             case SCHRO_DECODER_EOS:
298                 go = 0;
299                 p_schro_params->eos_pulled = 1;
300                 schro_decoder_reset(decoder);
301                 outer = 0;
302                 break;
303
304             case SCHRO_DECODER_ERROR:
305                 return -1;
306                 break;
307             }
308         }
309     } while (outer);
310
311     /* Grab next frame to be returned from the top of the queue. */
312     framewithpts = ff_schro_queue_pop(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue);
313
314     if (framewithpts && framewithpts->frame) {
315         if (p_schro_params->dec_frame.data[0])
316             avccontext->release_buffer(avccontext, &p_schro_params->dec_frame);
317         if (ff_get_buffer(avccontext, &p_schro_params->dec_frame) < 0) {
318             av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate buffer\n");
319             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
320         }
321
322         memcpy(p_schro_params->dec_frame.data[0],
323                framewithpts->frame->components[0].data,
324                framewithpts->frame->components[0].length);
325
326         memcpy(p_schro_params->dec_frame.data[1],
327                framewithpts->frame->components[1].data,
328                framewithpts->frame->components[1].length);
329
330         memcpy(p_schro_params->dec_frame.data[2],
331                framewithpts->frame->components[2].data,
332                framewithpts->frame->components[2].length);
333
334         /* Fill frame with current buffer data from Schroedinger. */
335         p_schro_params->dec_frame.format  = -1; /* Unknown -1 */
336         p_schro_params->dec_frame.width   = framewithpts->frame->width;
337         p_schro_params->dec_frame.height  = framewithpts->frame->height;
338         p_schro_params->dec_frame.pkt_pts = framewithpts->pts;
339         p_schro_params->dec_frame.linesize[0] = framewithpts->frame->components[0].stride;
340         p_schro_params->dec_frame.linesize[1] = framewithpts->frame->components[1].stride;
341         p_schro_params->dec_frame.linesize[2] = framewithpts->frame->components[2].stride;
342
343         *(AVFrame*)data = p_schro_params->dec_frame;
344         *data_size      = sizeof(AVFrame);
345
346         /* Now free the frame resources. */
347         libschroedinger_decode_frame_free(framewithpts->frame);
348         av_free(framewithpts);
349     } else {
350         data       = NULL;
351         *data_size = 0;
352     }
353     return buf_size;
354 }
355
356
357 static av_cold int libschroedinger_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
358 {
359     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
360     /* Free the decoder. */
361     schro_decoder_free(p_schro_params->decoder);
362     av_freep(&p_schro_params->format);
363
364     if (p_schro_params->dec_frame.data[0])
365         avccontext->release_buffer(avccontext, &p_schro_params->dec_frame);
366
367     /* Free data in the output frame queue. */
368     ff_schro_queue_free(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue,
369                         libschroedinger_decode_frame_free);
370
371     return 0;
372 }
373
374 static void libschroedinger_flush(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
375 {
376     /* Got a seek request. Free the decoded frames queue and then reset
377      * the decoder */
378     SchroDecoderParams *p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
379
380     /* Free data in the output frame queue. */
381     ff_schro_queue_free(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue,
382                         libschroedinger_decode_frame_free);
383
384     ff_schro_queue_init(&p_schro_params->dec_frame_queue);
385     schro_decoder_reset(p_schro_params->decoder);
386     p_schro_params->eos_pulled = 0;
387     p_schro_params->eos_signalled = 0;
388 }
389
390 AVCodec ff_libschroedinger_decoder = {
391     .name           = "libschroedinger",
392     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
393     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC,
394     .priv_data_size = sizeof(SchroDecoderParams),
395     .init           = libschroedinger_decode_init,
396     .close          = libschroedinger_decode_close,
397     .decode         = libschroedinger_decode_frame,
398     .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DELAY,
399     .flush          = libschroedinger_flush,
400     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libschroedinger Dirac 2.2"),
401 };