3 * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Fabrice Bellard
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
6 * This file is part of Libav.
8 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
31 #include "mpegvideo.h"
34 #include "mpeg12data.h"
35 #include "bytestream.h"
37 #include "libavutil/log.h"
38 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
40 static const uint8_t inv_non_linear_qscale[13] = {
42 9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,
45 static const uint8_t svcd_scan_offset_placeholder[14] = {
53 static void mpeg1_encode_block(MpegEncContext *s,
56 static void mpeg1_encode_motion(MpegEncContext *s, int val, int f_or_b_code); // RAL: f_code parameter added
58 static uint8_t mv_penalty[MAX_FCODE+1][MAX_MV*2+1];
59 static uint8_t fcode_tab[MAX_MV*2+1];
61 static uint8_t uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len [64*64*2];
62 static uint8_t uni_mpeg2_ac_vlc_len [64*64*2];
64 /* simple include everything table for dc, first byte is bits number next 3 are code*/
65 static uint32_t mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[512];
66 static uint32_t mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[512];
68 static uint8_t mpeg1_index_run[2][64];
69 static int8_t mpeg1_max_level[2][64];
71 static void init_uni_ac_vlc(RLTable *rl, uint8_t *uni_ac_vlc_len){
79 for(run=0; run<64; run++){
82 int alevel= FFABS(level);
84 if (alevel > rl->max_level[0][run])
87 code= rl->index_run[0][run] + alevel - 1;
89 if (code < 111 /* rl->n */) {
90 /* length of vlc and sign */
91 len= rl->table_vlc[code][1]+1;
93 len= rl->table_vlc[111/*rl->n*/][1]+6;
102 uni_ac_vlc_len [UNI_AC_ENC_INDEX(run, i)]= len;
108 static int find_frame_rate_index(MpegEncContext *s){
110 int64_t dmin= INT64_MAX;
114 int64_t n0= 1001LL/avpriv_frame_rate_tab[i].den*avpriv_frame_rate_tab[i].num*s->avctx->time_base.num;
115 int64_t n1= 1001LL*s->avctx->time_base.den;
116 if(s->avctx->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL && i>=9) break;
121 s->frame_rate_index= i;
130 static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
132 MpegEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
134 if(MPV_encode_init(avctx) < 0)
137 #if FF_API_MPEGVIDEO_GLOBAL_OPTS
138 if (avctx->flags2 & CODEC_FLAG2_DROP_FRAME_TIMECODE)
139 s->drop_frame_timecode = 1;
140 if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_SVCD_SCAN_OFFSET)
144 if(find_frame_rate_index(s) < 0){
145 if(s->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL){
146 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "MPEG1/2 does not support %d/%d fps\n", avctx->time_base.den, avctx->time_base.num);
149 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "MPEG1/2 does not support %d/%d fps, there may be AV sync issues\n", avctx->time_base.den, avctx->time_base.num);
153 if(avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN){
154 if(avctx->level != FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN){
155 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Set profile and level\n");
158 avctx->profile = s->chroma_format == CHROMA_420 ? 4 : 0; /* Main or 4:2:2 */
161 if(avctx->level == FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN){
162 if(avctx->profile == 0){ /* 4:2:2 */
163 if(avctx->width <= 720 && avctx->height <= 608) avctx->level = 5; /* Main */
164 else avctx->level = 2; /* High */
166 if(avctx->profile != 1 && s->chroma_format != CHROMA_420){
167 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only High(1) and 4:2:2(0) profiles support 4:2:2 color sampling\n");
170 if(avctx->width <= 720 && avctx->height <= 576) avctx->level = 8; /* Main */
171 else if(avctx->width <= 1440) avctx->level = 6; /* High 1440 */
172 else avctx->level = 4; /* High */
176 if (s->drop_frame_timecode && s->frame_rate_index != 4) {
177 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Drop frame time code only allowed with 1001/30000 fps\n");
184 static void put_header(MpegEncContext *s, int header)
186 avpriv_align_put_bits(&s->pb);
187 put_bits(&s->pb, 16, header>>16);
188 put_sbits(&s->pb, 16, header);
191 /* put sequence header if needed */
192 static void mpeg1_encode_sequence_header(MpegEncContext *s)
194 unsigned int vbv_buffer_size;
198 float best_aspect_error= 1E10;
199 float aspect_ratio= av_q2d(s->avctx->sample_aspect_ratio);
200 int constraint_parameter_flag;
202 if(aspect_ratio==0.0) aspect_ratio= 1.0; //pixel aspect 1:1 (VGA)
204 if (s->current_picture.f.key_frame) {
205 AVRational framerate= avpriv_frame_rate_tab[s->frame_rate_index];
207 /* mpeg1 header repeated every gop */
208 put_header(s, SEQ_START_CODE);
210 put_sbits(&s->pb, 12, s->width );
211 put_sbits(&s->pb, 12, s->height);
214 float error= aspect_ratio;
215 if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO || i <=1)
216 error-= 1.0/ff_mpeg1_aspect[i];
218 error-= av_q2d(ff_mpeg2_aspect[i])*s->height/s->width;
222 if(error < best_aspect_error){
223 best_aspect_error= error;
224 s->aspect_ratio_info= i;
228 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->aspect_ratio_info);
229 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->frame_rate_index);
231 if(s->avctx->rc_max_rate){
232 v = (s->avctx->rc_max_rate + 399) / 400;
233 if (v > 0x3ffff && s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)
239 if(s->avctx->rc_buffer_size)
240 vbv_buffer_size = s->avctx->rc_buffer_size;
242 /* VBV calculation: Scaled so that a VCD has the proper VBV size of 40 kilobytes */
243 vbv_buffer_size = (( 20 * s->bit_rate) / (1151929 / 2)) * 8 * 1024;
244 vbv_buffer_size= (vbv_buffer_size + 16383) / 16384;
246 put_sbits(&s->pb, 18, v);
247 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1); /* marker */
248 put_sbits(&s->pb, 10, vbv_buffer_size);
250 constraint_parameter_flag=
251 s->width <= 768 && s->height <= 576 &&
252 s->mb_width * s->mb_height <= 396 &&
253 s->mb_width * s->mb_height * framerate.num <= framerate.den*396*25 &&
254 framerate.num <= framerate.den*30 &&
255 s->avctx->me_range && s->avctx->me_range < 128 &&
256 vbv_buffer_size <= 20 &&
258 s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO;
260 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, constraint_parameter_flag);
262 ff_write_quant_matrix(&s->pb, s->avctx->intra_matrix);
263 ff_write_quant_matrix(&s->pb, s->avctx->inter_matrix);
265 if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO){
266 put_header(s, EXT_START_CODE);
267 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); //seq ext
269 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->avctx->profile == 0); //escx 1 for 4:2:2 profile */
271 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->avctx->profile); //profile
272 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->avctx->level); //level
274 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->progressive_sequence);
275 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->chroma_format);
276 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->width >>12);
277 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->height>>12);
278 put_bits(&s->pb, 12, v>>18); //bitrate ext
279 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1); //marker
280 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, vbv_buffer_size >>10); //vbv buffer ext
281 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->low_delay);
282 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 0); // frame_rate_ext_n
283 put_bits(&s->pb, 5, 0); // frame_rate_ext_d
286 put_header(s, GOP_START_CODE);
287 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->drop_frame_timecode); /* drop frame flag */
288 /* time code : we must convert from the real frame rate to a
289 fake mpeg frame rate in case of low frame rate */
290 fps = (framerate.num + framerate.den/2)/ framerate.den;
291 time_code = s->current_picture_ptr->f.coded_picture_number + s->avctx->timecode_frame_start;
293 s->gop_picture_number = s->current_picture_ptr->f.coded_picture_number;
294 if (s->drop_frame_timecode) {
295 /* only works for NTSC 29.97 */
296 int d = time_code / 17982;
297 int m = time_code % 17982;
298 //if (m < 2) m += 2; /* not needed since -2,-1 / 1798 in C returns 0 */
299 time_code += 18 * d + 2 * ((m - 2) / 1798);
301 put_bits(&s->pb, 5, (uint32_t)((time_code / (fps * 3600)) % 24));
302 put_bits(&s->pb, 6, (uint32_t)((time_code / (fps * 60)) % 60));
303 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
304 put_bits(&s->pb, 6, (uint32_t)((time_code / fps) % 60));
305 put_bits(&s->pb, 6, (uint32_t)((time_code % fps)));
306 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !!(s->flags & CODEC_FLAG_CLOSED_GOP));
307 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0); /* broken link */
311 static inline void encode_mb_skip_run(MpegEncContext *s, int run){
313 put_bits(&s->pb, 11, 0x008);
316 put_bits(&s->pb, ff_mpeg12_mbAddrIncrTable[run][1],
317 ff_mpeg12_mbAddrIncrTable[run][0]);
320 static av_always_inline void put_qscale(MpegEncContext *s)
323 assert(s->qscale>=1 && s->qscale <=12);
324 put_bits(&s->pb, 5, inv_non_linear_qscale[s->qscale]);
326 put_bits(&s->pb, 5, s->qscale);
330 void ff_mpeg1_encode_slice_header(MpegEncContext *s){
331 if (s->height > 2800) {
332 put_header(s, SLICE_MIN_START_CODE + (s->mb_y & 127));
333 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->mb_y >> 7); /* slice_vertical_position_extension */
335 put_header(s, SLICE_MIN_START_CODE + s->mb_y);
338 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0); /* slice extra information */
341 void mpeg1_encode_picture_header(MpegEncContext *s, int picture_number)
343 mpeg1_encode_sequence_header(s);
345 /* mpeg1 picture header */
346 put_header(s, PICTURE_START_CODE);
347 /* temporal reference */
349 // RAL: s->picture_number instead of s->fake_picture_number
350 put_bits(&s->pb, 10, (s->picture_number -
351 s->gop_picture_number) & 0x3ff);
352 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->pict_type);
354 s->vbv_delay_ptr= s->pb.buf + put_bits_count(&s->pb)/8;
355 put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 0xFFFF); /* vbv_delay */
357 // RAL: Forward f_code also needed for B frames
358 if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P || s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
359 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0); /* half pel coordinates */
360 if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)
361 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->f_code); /* forward_f_code */
363 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 7); /* forward_f_code */
366 // RAL: Backward f_code necessary for B frames
367 if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
368 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0); /* half pel coordinates */
369 if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)
370 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->b_code); /* backward_f_code */
372 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 7); /* backward_f_code */
375 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0); /* extra bit picture */
377 s->frame_pred_frame_dct = 1;
378 if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO){
379 put_header(s, EXT_START_CODE);
380 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 8); //pic ext
381 if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P || s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
382 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->f_code);
383 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->f_code);
385 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 255);
387 if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
388 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->b_code);
389 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->b_code);
391 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 255);
393 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->intra_dc_precision);
395 assert(s->picture_structure == PICT_FRAME);
396 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->picture_structure);
397 if (s->progressive_sequence) {
398 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0); /* no repeat */
400 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->current_picture_ptr->f.top_field_first);
402 /* XXX: optimize the generation of this flag with entropy
404 s->frame_pred_frame_dct = s->progressive_sequence;
406 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->frame_pred_frame_dct);
407 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->concealment_motion_vectors);
408 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->q_scale_type);
409 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->intra_vlc_format);
410 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->alternate_scan);
411 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->repeat_first_field);
412 s->progressive_frame = s->progressive_sequence;
413 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->chroma_format == CHROMA_420 ? s->progressive_frame : 0); /* chroma_420_type */
414 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->progressive_frame);
415 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0); //composite_display_flag
417 if (s->scan_offset) {
420 put_header(s, USER_START_CODE);
421 for(i=0; i<sizeof(svcd_scan_offset_placeholder); i++){
422 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, svcd_scan_offset_placeholder[i]);
427 ff_mpeg1_encode_slice_header(s);
430 static inline void put_mb_modes(MpegEncContext *s, int n, int bits,
431 int has_mv, int field_motion)
433 put_bits(&s->pb, n, bits);
434 if (!s->frame_pred_frame_dct) {
436 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 2 - field_motion); /* motion_type: frame/field */
437 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->interlaced_dct);
441 static av_always_inline void mpeg1_encode_mb_internal(MpegEncContext *s,
442 DCTELEM block[6][64],
443 int motion_x, int motion_y,
447 const int mb_x = s->mb_x;
448 const int mb_y = s->mb_y;
449 const int first_mb= mb_x == s->resync_mb_x && mb_y == s->resync_mb_y;
453 for(i=0;i<mb_block_count;i++) {
454 if (s->block_last_index[i] >= 0)
455 cbp |= 1 << (mb_block_count - 1 - i);
458 if (cbp == 0 && !first_mb && s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_16X16 &&
459 (mb_x != s->mb_width - 1 || (mb_y != s->mb_height - 1 && s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)) &&
460 ((s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && (motion_x | motion_y) == 0) ||
461 (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && s->mv_dir == s->last_mv_dir && (((s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_FORWARD) ? ((s->mv[0][0][0] - s->last_mv[0][0][0])|(s->mv[0][0][1] - s->last_mv[0][0][1])) : 0) |
462 ((s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_BACKWARD) ? ((s->mv[1][0][0] - s->last_mv[1][0][0])|(s->mv[1][0][1] - s->last_mv[1][0][1])) : 0)) == 0))) {
464 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
468 if(s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P){
469 s->last_mv[0][1][0]= s->last_mv[0][0][0]=
470 s->last_mv[0][1][1]= s->last_mv[0][0][1]= 0;
474 assert(s->mb_skip_run == 0);
475 encode_mb_skip_run(s, s->mb_x);
477 encode_mb_skip_run(s, s->mb_skip_run);
480 if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I) {
481 if(s->dquant && cbp){
482 put_mb_modes(s, 2, 1, 0, 0); /* macroblock_type : macroblock_quant = 1 */
485 put_mb_modes(s, 1, 1, 0, 0); /* macroblock_type : macroblock_quant = 0 */
486 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
488 s->misc_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
490 } else if (s->mb_intra) {
491 if(s->dquant && cbp){
492 put_mb_modes(s, 6, 0x01, 0, 0);
495 put_mb_modes(s, 5, 0x03, 0, 0);
496 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
498 s->misc_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
500 memset(s->last_mv, 0, sizeof(s->last_mv));
501 } else if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
502 if(s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_16X16){
504 if ((motion_x|motion_y) == 0) {
506 put_mb_modes(s, 5, 1, 0, 0); /* macroblock_pattern & quant */
509 put_mb_modes(s, 2, 1, 0, 0); /* macroblock_pattern only */
511 s->misc_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
514 put_mb_modes(s, 5, 2, 1, 0); /* motion + cbp */
517 put_mb_modes(s, 1, 1, 1, 0); /* motion + cbp */
519 s->misc_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
520 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, motion_x - s->last_mv[0][0][0], s->f_code); // RAL: f_code parameter added
521 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, motion_y - s->last_mv[0][0][1], s->f_code); // RAL: f_code parameter added
522 s->mv_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
525 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 1); /* motion only */
526 if (!s->frame_pred_frame_dct)
527 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 2); /* motion_type: frame */
528 s->misc_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
529 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, motion_x - s->last_mv[0][0][0], s->f_code); // RAL: f_code parameter added
530 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, motion_y - s->last_mv[0][0][1], s->f_code); // RAL: f_code parameter added
531 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
532 s->mv_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
534 s->last_mv[0][1][0]= s->last_mv[0][0][0]= motion_x;
535 s->last_mv[0][1][1]= s->last_mv[0][0][1]= motion_y;
537 assert(!s->frame_pred_frame_dct && s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_FIELD);
541 put_mb_modes(s, 5, 2, 1, 1); /* motion + cbp */
544 put_mb_modes(s, 1, 1, 1, 1); /* motion + cbp */
547 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 1); /* motion only */
548 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 1); /* motion_type: field */
549 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
551 s->misc_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
553 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->field_select[0][i]);
554 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[0][i][0] - s->last_mv[0][i][0] , s->f_code);
555 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[0][i][1] - (s->last_mv[0][i][1]>>1), s->f_code);
556 s->last_mv[0][i][0]= s->mv[0][i][0];
557 s->last_mv[0][i][1]= 2*s->mv[0][i][1];
559 s->mv_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
562 if (s->chroma_y_shift) {
563 put_bits(&s->pb, ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][1], ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][0]);
565 put_bits(&s->pb, ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp>>2][1], ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp>>2][0]);
566 put_sbits(&s->pb, 2, cbp);
571 if(s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_16X16){
572 if (cbp){ // With coded bloc pattern
574 if(s->mv_dir == MV_DIR_FORWARD)
575 put_mb_modes(s, 6, 3, 1, 0);
577 put_mb_modes(s, 8-s->mv_dir, 2, 1, 0);
580 put_mb_modes(s, 5-s->mv_dir, 3, 1, 0);
582 }else{ // No coded bloc pattern
583 put_bits(&s->pb, 5-s->mv_dir, 2);
584 if (!s->frame_pred_frame_dct)
585 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 2); /* motion_type: frame */
586 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
588 s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
589 if (s->mv_dir&MV_DIR_FORWARD){
590 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[0][0][0] - s->last_mv[0][0][0], s->f_code);
591 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[0][0][1] - s->last_mv[0][0][1], s->f_code);
592 s->last_mv[0][0][0]=s->last_mv[0][1][0]= s->mv[0][0][0];
593 s->last_mv[0][0][1]=s->last_mv[0][1][1]= s->mv[0][0][1];
596 if (s->mv_dir&MV_DIR_BACKWARD){
597 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[1][0][0] - s->last_mv[1][0][0], s->b_code);
598 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[1][0][1] - s->last_mv[1][0][1], s->b_code);
599 s->last_mv[1][0][0]=s->last_mv[1][1][0]= s->mv[1][0][0];
600 s->last_mv[1][0][1]=s->last_mv[1][1][1]= s->mv[1][0][1];
604 assert(s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_FIELD);
605 assert(!s->frame_pred_frame_dct);
606 if (cbp){ // With coded bloc pattern
608 if(s->mv_dir == MV_DIR_FORWARD)
609 put_mb_modes(s, 6, 3, 1, 1);
611 put_mb_modes(s, 8-s->mv_dir, 2, 1, 1);
614 put_mb_modes(s, 5-s->mv_dir, 3, 1, 1);
616 }else{ // No coded bloc pattern
617 put_bits(&s->pb, 5-s->mv_dir, 2);
618 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 1); /* motion_type: field */
619 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
621 s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
622 if (s->mv_dir&MV_DIR_FORWARD){
624 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->field_select[0][i]);
625 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[0][i][0] - s->last_mv[0][i][0] , s->f_code);
626 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[0][i][1] - (s->last_mv[0][i][1]>>1), s->f_code);
627 s->last_mv[0][i][0]= s->mv[0][i][0];
628 s->last_mv[0][i][1]= 2*s->mv[0][i][1];
632 if (s->mv_dir&MV_DIR_BACKWARD){
634 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->field_select[1][i]);
635 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[1][i][0] - s->last_mv[1][i][0] , s->b_code);
636 mpeg1_encode_motion(s, s->mv[1][i][1] - (s->last_mv[1][i][1]>>1), s->b_code);
637 s->last_mv[1][i][0]= s->mv[1][i][0];
638 s->last_mv[1][i][1]= 2*s->mv[1][i][1];
643 s->mv_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
645 if (s->chroma_y_shift) {
646 put_bits(&s->pb, ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][1], ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][0]);
648 put_bits(&s->pb, ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp>>2][1], ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp>>2][0]);
649 put_sbits(&s->pb, 2, cbp);
653 for(i=0;i<mb_block_count;i++) {
654 if (cbp & (1 << (mb_block_count - 1 - i))) {
655 mpeg1_encode_block(s, block[i], i);
660 s->i_tex_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
662 s->p_tex_bits+= get_bits_diff(s);
666 void mpeg1_encode_mb(MpegEncContext *s, DCTELEM block[6][64], int motion_x, int motion_y)
668 if (s->chroma_format == CHROMA_420) mpeg1_encode_mb_internal(s, block, motion_x, motion_y, 6);
669 else mpeg1_encode_mb_internal(s, block, motion_x, motion_y, 8);
672 // RAL: Parameter added: f_or_b_code
673 static void mpeg1_encode_motion(MpegEncContext *s, int val, int f_or_b_code)
678 ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[0][1],
679 ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[0][0]);
681 int code, sign, bits;
682 int bit_size = f_or_b_code - 1;
683 int range = 1 << bit_size;
684 /* modulo encoding */
685 val = sign_extend(val, 5 + bit_size);
689 code = (val >> bit_size) + 1;
690 bits = val & (range - 1);
695 code = (val >> bit_size) + 1;
696 bits = val & (range - 1);
700 assert(code > 0 && code <= 16);
703 ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[code][1],
704 ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[code][0]);
706 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, sign);
708 put_bits(&s->pb, bit_size, bits);
713 void ff_mpeg1_encode_init(MpegEncContext *s)
717 ff_mpeg12_common_init(s);
725 init_rl(&ff_rl_mpeg1, ff_mpeg12_static_rl_table_store[0]);
726 init_rl(&ff_rl_mpeg2, ff_mpeg12_static_rl_table_store[1]);
730 mpeg1_max_level[0][i]= ff_rl_mpeg1.max_level[0][i];
731 mpeg1_index_run[0][i]= ff_rl_mpeg1.index_run[0][i];
734 init_uni_ac_vlc(&ff_rl_mpeg1, uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len);
735 if(s->intra_vlc_format)
736 init_uni_ac_vlc(&ff_rl_mpeg2, uni_mpeg2_ac_vlc_len);
738 /* build unified dc encoding tables */
739 for(i=-255; i<256; i++)
747 index = av_log2(2*adiff);
749 bits= ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index] + index;
750 code= (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_code[index]<<index) + (diff & ((1 << index) - 1));
751 mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[i+255]= bits + (code<<8);
753 bits= ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index] + index;
754 code= (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_code[index]<<index) + (diff & ((1 << index) - 1));
755 mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[i+255]= bits + (code<<8);
758 for(f_code=1; f_code<=MAX_FCODE; f_code++){
759 for(mv=-MAX_MV; mv<=MAX_MV; mv++){
762 if(mv==0) len= ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[0][1];
764 int val, bit_size, code;
766 bit_size = f_code - 1;
772 code = (val >> bit_size) + 1;
774 len= ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[code][1] + 1 + bit_size;
776 len= ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[16][1] + 2 + bit_size;
780 mv_penalty[f_code][mv+MAX_MV]= len;
785 for(f_code=MAX_FCODE; f_code>0; f_code--){
786 for(mv=-(8<<f_code); mv<(8<<f_code); mv++){
787 fcode_tab[mv+MAX_MV]= f_code;
791 s->me.mv_penalty= mv_penalty;
792 s->fcode_tab= fcode_tab;
793 if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO){
800 if (s->intra_vlc_format) {
801 s->intra_ac_vlc_length=
802 s->intra_ac_vlc_last_length= uni_mpeg2_ac_vlc_len;
804 s->intra_ac_vlc_length=
805 s->intra_ac_vlc_last_length= uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len;
807 s->inter_ac_vlc_length=
808 s->inter_ac_vlc_last_length= uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len;
811 static inline void encode_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int diff, int component)
813 if(((unsigned) (diff+255)) >= 511){
817 index= av_log2_16bit(-2*diff);
820 index= av_log2_16bit(2*diff);
822 if (component == 0) {
825 ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index] + index,
826 (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_code[index]<<index) + (diff & ((1 << index) - 1)));
830 ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index] + index,
831 (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_code[index]<<index) + (diff & ((1 << index) - 1)));
834 if (component == 0) {
837 mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[diff+255]&0xFF,
838 mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[diff+255]>>8);
842 mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[diff+255]&0xFF,
843 mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[diff+255]>>8);
848 static void mpeg1_encode_block(MpegEncContext *s,
852 int alevel, level, last_non_zero, dc, diff, i, j, run, last_index, sign;
854 const uint16_t (*table_vlc)[2] = ff_rl_mpeg1.table_vlc;
856 last_index = s->block_last_index[n];
860 component = (n <= 3 ? 0 : (n&1) + 1);
861 dc = block[0]; /* overflow is impossible */
862 diff = dc - s->last_dc[component];
863 encode_dc(s, diff, component);
864 s->last_dc[component] = dc;
866 if (s->intra_vlc_format)
867 table_vlc = ff_rl_mpeg2.table_vlc;
869 /* encode the first coefficient : needs to be done here because
870 it is handled slightly differently */
872 if (abs(level) == 1) {
873 code = ((uint32_t)level >> 31); /* the sign bit */
874 put_bits(&s->pb, 2, code | 0x02);
883 /* now quantify & encode AC coefs */
884 last_non_zero = i - 1;
886 for(;i<=last_index;i++) {
887 j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];
890 /* encode using VLC */
892 run = i - last_non_zero - 1;
895 MASK_ABS(sign, alevel)
898 if (alevel <= mpeg1_max_level[0][run]){
899 code= mpeg1_index_run[0][run] + alevel - 1;
900 /* store the vlc & sign at once */
901 put_bits(&s->pb, table_vlc[code][1]+1, (table_vlc[code][0]<<1) + sign);
903 /* escape seems to be pretty rare <5% so I do not optimize it */
904 put_bits(&s->pb, table_vlc[111][1], table_vlc[111][0]);
905 /* escape: only clip in this case */
906 put_bits(&s->pb, 6, run);
907 if(s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO){
909 put_sbits(&s->pb, 8, level);
912 put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 0x8001 + level + 255);
914 put_sbits(&s->pb, 16, level);
918 put_sbits(&s->pb, 12, level);
925 put_bits(&s->pb, table_vlc[112][1], table_vlc[112][0]);
928 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(MpegEncContext, x)
929 #define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
931 { "intra_vlc", "Use MPEG-2 intra VLC table.", OFFSET(intra_vlc_format), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 0 }, 0, 1, VE },\
932 { "drop_frame_timecode", "Timecode is in drop frame format.", OFFSET(drop_frame_timecode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 0 }, 0, 1, VE}, \
933 { "scan_offset", "Reserve space for SVCD scan offset user data.", OFFSET(scan_offset), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 0 }, 0, 1, VE },
935 static const AVOption mpeg1_options[] = {
940 static const AVOption mpeg2_options[] = {
942 { "non_linear_quant", "Use nonlinear quantizer.", OFFSET(q_scale_type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 0 }, 0, 1, VE },
943 { "alternate_scan", "Enable alternate scantable.", OFFSET(alternate_scan), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 0 }, 0, 1, VE },
947 #define mpeg12_class(x)\
948 static const AVClass mpeg## x ##_class = {\
949 .class_name = "mpeg" #x "video encoder",\
950 .item_name = av_default_item_name,\
951 .option = mpeg## x ##_options,\
952 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,\
958 AVCodec ff_mpeg1video_encoder = {
959 .name = "mpeg1video",
960 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
961 .id = CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO,
962 .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegEncContext),
964 .encode = MPV_encode_picture,
965 .close = MPV_encode_end,
966 .supported_framerates= avpriv_frame_rate_tab+1,
967 .pix_fmts= (const enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_YUV420P, PIX_FMT_NONE},
968 .capabilities= CODEC_CAP_DELAY | CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS,
969 .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG-1 video"),
970 .priv_class = &mpeg1_class,
973 AVCodec ff_mpeg2video_encoder = {
974 .name = "mpeg2video",
975 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
976 .id = CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,
977 .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegEncContext),
979 .encode = MPV_encode_picture,
980 .close = MPV_encode_end,
981 .supported_framerates= avpriv_frame_rate_tab+1,
982 .pix_fmts= (const enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_YUV420P, PIX_FMT_YUV422P, PIX_FMT_NONE},
983 .capabilities= CODEC_CAP_DELAY | CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS,
984 .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG-2 video"),
985 .priv_class = &mpeg2_class,