2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Andrew D'Addesio
3 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Mozilla Corporation
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24 * Opus decoder/parser shared code
29 #include "libavutil/error.h"
30 #include "libavutil/ffmath.h"
32 #include "opus_celt.h"
36 static const uint16_t opus_frame_duration[32] = {
49 * Read a 1- or 2-byte frame length
51 static inline int xiph_lacing_16bit(const uint8_t **ptr, const uint8_t *end)
56 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
60 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
67 * Read a multi-byte length (used for code 3 packet padding size)
69 static inline int xiph_lacing_full(const uint8_t **ptr, const uint8_t *end)
75 if (*ptr >= end || val > INT_MAX - 254)
76 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
88 * Parse Opus packet info from raw packet data
90 int ff_opus_parse_packet(OpusPacket *pkt, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
93 const uint8_t *ptr = buf;
94 const uint8_t *end = buf + buf_size;
103 pkt->code = (i ) & 0x3;
104 pkt->stereo = (i >> 2) & 0x1;
105 pkt->config = (i >> 3) & 0x1F;
107 /* code 2 and code 3 packets have at least 1 byte after the TOC */
108 if (pkt->code >= 2 && buf_size < 2)
114 pkt->frame_count = 1;
117 if (self_delimiting) {
118 int len = xiph_lacing_16bit(&ptr, end);
119 if (len < 0 || len > end - ptr)
122 buf_size = end - buf;
125 frame_bytes = end - ptr;
126 if (frame_bytes > MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
128 pkt->frame_offset[0] = ptr - buf;
129 pkt->frame_size[0] = frame_bytes;
132 /* 2 frames, equal size */
133 pkt->frame_count = 2;
136 if (self_delimiting) {
137 int len = xiph_lacing_16bit(&ptr, end);
138 if (len < 0 || 2 * len > end - ptr)
141 buf_size = end - buf;
144 frame_bytes = end - ptr;
145 if (frame_bytes & 1 || frame_bytes >> 1 > MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
147 pkt->frame_offset[0] = ptr - buf;
148 pkt->frame_size[0] = frame_bytes >> 1;
149 pkt->frame_offset[1] = pkt->frame_offset[0] + pkt->frame_size[0];
150 pkt->frame_size[1] = frame_bytes >> 1;
153 /* 2 frames, different sizes */
154 pkt->frame_count = 2;
157 /* read 1st frame size */
158 frame_bytes = xiph_lacing_16bit(&ptr, end);
162 if (self_delimiting) {
163 int len = xiph_lacing_16bit(&ptr, end);
164 if (len < 0 || len + frame_bytes > end - ptr)
166 end = ptr + frame_bytes + len;
167 buf_size = end - buf;
170 pkt->frame_offset[0] = ptr - buf;
171 pkt->frame_size[0] = frame_bytes;
173 /* calculate 2nd frame size */
174 frame_bytes = end - ptr - pkt->frame_size[0];
175 if (frame_bytes < 0 || frame_bytes > MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
177 pkt->frame_offset[1] = pkt->frame_offset[0] + pkt->frame_size[0];
178 pkt->frame_size[1] = frame_bytes;
181 /* 1 to 48 frames, can be different sizes */
183 pkt->frame_count = (i ) & 0x3F;
184 padding = (i >> 6) & 0x01;
185 pkt->vbr = (i >> 7) & 0x01;
187 if (pkt->frame_count == 0 || pkt->frame_count > MAX_FRAMES)
190 /* read padding size */
192 padding = xiph_lacing_full(&ptr, end);
197 /* read frame sizes */
199 /* for VBR, all frames except the final one have their size coded
200 in the bitstream. the last frame size is implicit. */
202 for (i = 0; i < pkt->frame_count - 1; i++) {
203 frame_bytes = xiph_lacing_16bit(&ptr, end);
206 pkt->frame_size[i] = frame_bytes;
207 total_bytes += frame_bytes;
210 if (self_delimiting) {
211 int len = xiph_lacing_16bit(&ptr, end);
212 if (len < 0 || len + total_bytes + padding > end - ptr)
214 end = ptr + total_bytes + len + padding;
215 buf_size = end - buf;
218 frame_bytes = end - ptr - padding;
219 if (total_bytes > frame_bytes)
221 pkt->frame_offset[0] = ptr - buf;
222 for (i = 1; i < pkt->frame_count; i++)
223 pkt->frame_offset[i] = pkt->frame_offset[i-1] + pkt->frame_size[i-1];
224 pkt->frame_size[pkt->frame_count-1] = frame_bytes - total_bytes;
226 /* for CBR, the remaining packet bytes are divided evenly between
228 if (self_delimiting) {
229 frame_bytes = xiph_lacing_16bit(&ptr, end);
230 if (frame_bytes < 0 || pkt->frame_count * frame_bytes + padding > end - ptr)
232 end = ptr + pkt->frame_count * frame_bytes + padding;
233 buf_size = end - buf;
235 frame_bytes = end - ptr - padding;
236 if (frame_bytes % pkt->frame_count ||
237 frame_bytes / pkt->frame_count > MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
239 frame_bytes /= pkt->frame_count;
242 pkt->frame_offset[0] = ptr - buf;
243 pkt->frame_size[0] = frame_bytes;
244 for (i = 1; i < pkt->frame_count; i++) {
245 pkt->frame_offset[i] = pkt->frame_offset[i-1] + pkt->frame_size[i-1];
246 pkt->frame_size[i] = frame_bytes;
251 pkt->packet_size = buf_size;
252 pkt->data_size = pkt->packet_size - padding;
254 /* total packet duration cannot be larger than 120ms */
255 pkt->frame_duration = opus_frame_duration[pkt->config];
256 if (pkt->frame_duration * pkt->frame_count > MAX_PACKET_DUR)
259 /* set mode and bandwidth */
260 if (pkt->config < 12) {
261 pkt->mode = OPUS_MODE_SILK;
262 pkt->bandwidth = pkt->config >> 2;
263 } else if (pkt->config < 16) {
264 pkt->mode = OPUS_MODE_HYBRID;
265 pkt->bandwidth = OPUS_BANDWIDTH_SUPERWIDEBAND + (pkt->config >= 14);
267 pkt->mode = OPUS_MODE_CELT;
268 pkt->bandwidth = (pkt->config - 16) >> 2;
269 /* skip medium band */
277 memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(*pkt));
278 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
281 static int channel_reorder_vorbis(int nb_channels, int channel_idx)
283 return ff_vorbis_channel_layout_offsets[nb_channels - 1][channel_idx];
286 static int channel_reorder_unknown(int nb_channels, int channel_idx)
291 av_cold int ff_opus_parse_extradata(AVCodecContext *avctx,
294 static const uint8_t default_channel_map[2] = { 0, 1 };
296 int (*channel_reorder)(int, int) = channel_reorder_unknown;
298 const uint8_t *extradata, *channel_map;
300 int version, channels, map_type, streams, stereo_streams, i, j;
303 if (!avctx->extradata) {
304 if (avctx->channels > 2) {
305 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
306 "Multichannel configuration without extradata.\n");
307 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
309 extradata = opus_default_extradata;
310 extradata_size = sizeof(opus_default_extradata);
312 extradata = avctx->extradata;
313 extradata_size = avctx->extradata_size;
316 if (extradata_size < 19) {
317 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid extradata size: %d\n",
319 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
322 version = extradata[8];
324 avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Extradata version %d", version);
325 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
328 avctx->delay = AV_RL16(extradata + 10);
330 channels = avctx->extradata ? extradata[9] : (avctx->channels == 1) ? 1 : 2;
332 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Zero channel count specified in the extradata\n");
333 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
336 s->gain_i = AV_RL16(extradata + 16);
338 s->gain = ff_exp10(s->gain_i / (20.0 * 256));
340 map_type = extradata[18];
343 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
344 "Channel mapping 0 is only specified for up to 2 channels\n");
345 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
347 layout = (channels == 1) ? AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO : AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
349 stereo_streams = channels - 1;
350 channel_map = default_channel_map;
351 } else if (map_type == 1 || map_type == 2 || map_type == 255) {
352 if (extradata_size < 21 + channels) {
353 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid extradata size: %d\n",
355 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
358 streams = extradata[19];
359 stereo_streams = extradata[20];
360 if (!streams || stereo_streams > streams ||
361 streams + stereo_streams > 255) {
362 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
363 "Invalid stream/stereo stream count: %d/%d\n", streams, stereo_streams);
364 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
369 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
370 "Channel mapping 1 is only specified for up to 8 channels\n");
371 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
373 layout = ff_vorbis_channel_layouts[channels - 1];
374 channel_reorder = channel_reorder_vorbis;
375 } else if (map_type == 2) {
376 int ambisonic_order = ff_sqrt(channels) - 1;
377 if (channels != ((ambisonic_order + 1) * (ambisonic_order + 1)) &&
378 channels != ((ambisonic_order + 1) * (ambisonic_order + 1) + 2)) {
379 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
380 "Channel mapping 2 is only specified for channel counts"
381 " which can be written as (n + 1)^2 or (n + 1)^2 + 2"
382 " for nonnegative integer n\n");
383 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
385 if (channels > 227) {
386 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many channels\n");
387 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
393 channel_map = extradata + 21;
395 avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Mapping type %d", map_type);
396 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
399 s->channel_maps = av_mallocz_array(channels, sizeof(*s->channel_maps));
400 if (!s->channel_maps)
401 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
403 for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) {
404 ChannelMap *map = &s->channel_maps[i];
405 uint8_t idx = channel_map[channel_reorder(channels, i)];
410 } else if (idx >= streams + stereo_streams) {
411 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
412 "Invalid channel map for output channel %d: %d\n", i, idx);
413 av_freep(&s->channel_maps);
414 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
417 /* check that we did not see this index yet */
419 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
420 if (channel_map[channel_reorder(channels, j)] == idx) {
426 if (idx < 2 * stereo_streams) {
427 map->stream_idx = idx / 2;
428 map->channel_idx = idx & 1;
430 map->stream_idx = idx - stereo_streams;
431 map->channel_idx = 0;
435 avctx->channels = channels;
436 avctx->channel_layout = layout;
437 s->nb_streams = streams;
438 s->nb_stereo_streams = stereo_streams;
443 void ff_celt_quant_bands(CeltFrame *f, OpusRangeCoder *rc)
445 float lowband_scratch[8 * 22];
446 float norm1[2 * 8 * 100];
447 float *norm2 = norm1 + 8 * 100;
449 int totalbits = (f->framebits << 3) - f->anticollapse_needed;
451 int update_lowband = 1;
452 int lowband_offset = 0;
456 for (i = f->start_band; i < f->end_band; i++) {
457 uint32_t cm[2] = { (1 << f->blocks) - 1, (1 << f->blocks) - 1 };
458 int band_offset = ff_celt_freq_bands[i] << f->size;
459 int band_size = ff_celt_freq_range[i] << f->size;
460 float *X = f->block[0].coeffs + band_offset;
461 float *Y = (f->channels == 2) ? f->block[1].coeffs + band_offset : NULL;
462 float *norm_loc1, *norm_loc2;
464 int consumed = opus_rc_tell_frac(rc);
465 int effective_lowband = -1;
468 /* Compute how many bits we want to allocate to this band */
469 if (i != f->start_band)
470 f->remaining -= consumed;
471 f->remaining2 = totalbits - consumed - 1;
472 if (i <= f->coded_bands - 1) {
473 int curr_balance = f->remaining / FFMIN(3, f->coded_bands-i);
474 b = av_clip_uintp2(FFMIN(f->remaining2 + 1, f->pulses[i] + curr_balance), 14);
477 if ((ff_celt_freq_bands[i] - ff_celt_freq_range[i] >= ff_celt_freq_bands[f->start_band] ||
478 i == f->start_band + 1) && (update_lowband || lowband_offset == 0))
481 if (i == f->start_band + 1) {
482 /* Special Hybrid Folding (RFC 8251 section 9). Copy the first band into
483 the second to ensure the second band never has to use the LCG. */
484 int count = (ff_celt_freq_range[i] - ff_celt_freq_range[i-1]) << f->size;
486 memcpy(&norm1[band_offset], &norm1[band_offset - count], count * sizeof(float));
488 if (f->channels == 2)
489 memcpy(&norm2[band_offset], &norm2[band_offset - count], count * sizeof(float));
492 /* Get a conservative estimate of the collapse_mask's for the bands we're
493 going to be folding from. */
494 if (lowband_offset != 0 && (f->spread != CELT_SPREAD_AGGRESSIVE ||
495 f->blocks > 1 || f->tf_change[i] < 0)) {
496 int foldstart, foldend;
498 /* This ensures we never repeat spectral content within one band */
499 effective_lowband = FFMAX(ff_celt_freq_bands[f->start_band],
500 ff_celt_freq_bands[lowband_offset] - ff_celt_freq_range[i]);
501 foldstart = lowband_offset;
502 while (ff_celt_freq_bands[--foldstart] > effective_lowband);
503 foldend = lowband_offset - 1;
504 while (++foldend < i && ff_celt_freq_bands[foldend] < effective_lowband + ff_celt_freq_range[i]);
507 for (j = foldstart; j < foldend; j++) {
508 cm[0] |= f->block[0].collapse_masks[j];
509 cm[1] |= f->block[f->channels - 1].collapse_masks[j];
513 if (f->dual_stereo && i == f->intensity_stereo) {
514 /* Switch off dual stereo to do intensity */
516 for (j = ff_celt_freq_bands[f->start_band] << f->size; j < band_offset; j++)
517 norm1[j] = (norm1[j] + norm2[j]) / 2;
520 norm_loc1 = effective_lowband != -1 ? norm1 + (effective_lowband << f->size) : NULL;
521 norm_loc2 = effective_lowband != -1 ? norm2 + (effective_lowband << f->size) : NULL;
523 if (f->dual_stereo) {
524 cm[0] = f->pvq->quant_band(f->pvq, f, rc, i, X, NULL, band_size, b >> 1,
525 f->blocks, norm_loc1, f->size,
526 norm1 + band_offset, 0, 1.0f,
527 lowband_scratch, cm[0]);
529 cm[1] = f->pvq->quant_band(f->pvq, f, rc, i, Y, NULL, band_size, b >> 1,
530 f->blocks, norm_loc2, f->size,
531 norm2 + band_offset, 0, 1.0f,
532 lowband_scratch, cm[1]);
534 cm[0] = f->pvq->quant_band(f->pvq, f, rc, i, X, Y, band_size, b >> 0,
535 f->blocks, norm_loc1, f->size,
536 norm1 + band_offset, 0, 1.0f,
537 lowband_scratch, cm[0] | cm[1]);
541 f->block[0].collapse_masks[i] = (uint8_t)cm[0];
542 f->block[f->channels - 1].collapse_masks[i] = (uint8_t)cm[1];
543 f->remaining += f->pulses[i] + consumed;
545 /* Update the folding position only as long as we have 1 bit/sample depth */
546 update_lowband = (b > band_size << 3);