2 * PC Paintbrush PCX (.pcx) image encoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Verkamp <daniel at drv.nu>
5 * This file is part of Libav.
7 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
25 * @author Daniel Verkamp
26 * @see http://www.qzx.com/pc-gpe/pcx.txt
30 #include "bytestream.h"
33 typedef struct PCXContext {
37 static const uint32_t monoblack_pal[16] = { 0x000000, 0xFFFFFF };
39 static av_cold int pcx_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
41 PCXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
43 avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&s->picture);
44 avctx->coded_frame = &s->picture;
50 * PCX run-length encoder
51 * @param dst output buffer
52 * @param dst_size size of output buffer
53 * @param src input buffer
54 * @param src_plane_size size of one plane of input buffer in bytes
55 * @param nplanes number of planes in input buffer
56 * @return number of bytes written to dst or -1 on error
57 * @bug will not work for nplanes != 1 && bpp != 8
59 static int pcx_rle_encode( uint8_t *dst, int dst_size,
60 const uint8_t *src, int src_plane_size, int nplanes)
63 const uint8_t *dst_start = dst;
65 // check worst-case upper bound on dst_size
66 if (dst_size < 2LL * src_plane_size * nplanes || src_plane_size <= 0)
69 for (p = 0; p < nplanes; p++) {
71 const uint8_t *src_plane = src + p;
72 const uint8_t *src_plane_end = src_plane + src_plane_size * nplanes;
73 uint8_t prev = *src_plane;
76 for (; ; src_plane += nplanes) {
77 if (src_plane < src_plane_end && *src_plane == prev && count < 0x3F) {
78 // current byte is same as prev
81 // output prev * count
82 if (count != 1 || prev >= 0xC0)
83 *dst++ = 0xC0 | count;
86 if (src_plane == src_plane_end)
96 return dst - dst_start;
99 static int pcx_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
100 const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
102 PCXContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
103 AVFrame *const pict = &s->picture;
104 const uint8_t *buf_end;
107 int bpp, nplanes, i, y, line_bytes, written, ret, max_pkt_size;
108 const uint32_t *pal = NULL;
112 pict->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
115 if (avctx->width > 65535 || avctx->height > 65535) {
116 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "image dimensions do not fit in 16 bits\n");
120 switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
127 case PIX_FMT_RGB4_BYTE:
128 case PIX_FMT_BGR4_BYTE:
133 pal = (uint32_t *)pict->data[1];
135 case PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK:
141 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported pixfmt\n");
145 line_bytes = (avctx->width * bpp + 7) >> 3;
146 line_bytes = (line_bytes + 1) & ~1;
148 max_pkt_size = 128 + avctx->height * 2 * line_bytes * nplanes + (pal ? 256*3 + 1 : 0);
149 if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet(pkt, max_pkt_size)) < 0) {
150 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting output packet of size %d.\n", max_pkt_size);
154 buf_end = pkt->data + pkt->size;
156 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 10); // manufacturer
157 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 5); // version
158 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 1); // encoding
159 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, bpp); // bits per pixel per plane
160 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, 0); // x min
161 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, 0); // y min
162 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, avctx->width - 1); // x max
163 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, avctx->height - 1); // y max
164 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, 0); // horizontal DPI
165 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, 0); // vertical DPI
166 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
167 bytestream_put_be24(&buf, pal ? pal[i] : 0);// palette (<= 16 color only)
168 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 0); // reserved
169 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, nplanes); // number of planes
170 bytestream_put_le16(&buf, line_bytes); // scanline plane size in bytes
172 while (buf - pkt->data < 128)
177 for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
178 if ((written = pcx_rle_encode(buf, buf_end - buf,
179 src, line_bytes, nplanes)) < 0) {
180 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer too small\n");
184 src += pict->linesize[0];
187 if (nplanes == 1 && bpp == 8) {
188 if (buf_end - buf < 257) {
189 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer too small\n");
192 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 12);
193 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
194 bytestream_put_be24(&buf, pal[i]);
198 pkt->size = buf - pkt->data;
199 pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
205 AVCodec ff_pcx_encoder = {
207 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
209 .priv_data_size = sizeof(PCXContext),
210 .init = pcx_encode_init,
211 .encode2 = pcx_encode_frame,
212 .pix_fmts = (const enum PixelFormat[]){
214 PIX_FMT_RGB8, PIX_FMT_BGR8, PIX_FMT_RGB4_BYTE, PIX_FMT_BGR4_BYTE,
215 PIX_FMT_GRAY8, PIX_FMT_PAL8,
219 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PC Paintbrush PCX image"),