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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18
19 /**
20  * @file
21  * Slice multithreading support functions
22  * @see doc/multithreading.txt
23  */
24
25 #include "config.h"
26
27 #include "avcodec.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "pthread_internal.h"
30 #include "thread.h"
31
32 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
33 #include "libavutil/common.h"
34 #include "libavutil/cpu.h"
35 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
36 #include "libavutil/thread.h"
37
38 typedef int (action_func)(AVCodecContext *c, void *arg);
39 typedef int (action_func2)(AVCodecContext *c, void *arg, int jobnr, int threadnr);
40
41 typedef struct SliceThreadContext {
42     pthread_t *workers;
43     action_func *func;
44     action_func2 *func2;
45     void *args;
46     int *rets;
47     int job_count;
48     int job_size;
49
50     pthread_cond_t last_job_cond;
51     pthread_cond_t current_job_cond;
52     pthread_mutex_t current_job_lock;
53     unsigned current_execute;
54     int current_job;
55     int done;
56
57     int *entries;
58     int entries_count;
59     int thread_count;
60     pthread_cond_t *progress_cond;
61     pthread_mutex_t *progress_mutex;
62 } SliceThreadContext;
63
64 static void* attribute_align_arg worker(void *v)
65 {
66     AVCodecContext *avctx = v;
67     SliceThreadContext *c = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
68     unsigned last_execute = 0;
69     int our_job = c->job_count;
70     int thread_count = avctx->thread_count;
71     int self_id;
72
73     pthread_mutex_lock(&c->current_job_lock);
74     self_id = c->current_job++;
75     for (;;){
76         int ret;
77         while (our_job >= c->job_count) {
78             if (c->current_job == thread_count + c->job_count)
79                 pthread_cond_signal(&c->last_job_cond);
80
81             while (last_execute == c->current_execute && !c->done)
82                 pthread_cond_wait(&c->current_job_cond, &c->current_job_lock);
83             last_execute = c->current_execute;
84             our_job = self_id;
85
86             if (c->done) {
87                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->current_job_lock);
88                 return NULL;
89             }
90         }
91         pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->current_job_lock);
92
93         ret = c->func ? c->func(avctx, (char*)c->args + our_job*c->job_size):
94                                 c->func2(avctx, c->args, our_job, self_id);
95         if (c->rets)
96             c->rets[our_job%c->job_count] = ret;
97
98         pthread_mutex_lock(&c->current_job_lock);
99         our_job = c->current_job++;
100     }
101 }
102
103 void ff_slice_thread_free(AVCodecContext *avctx)
104 {
105     SliceThreadContext *c = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
106     int i;
107
108     pthread_mutex_lock(&c->current_job_lock);
109     c->done = 1;
110     pthread_cond_broadcast(&c->current_job_cond);
111     for (i = 0; i < c->thread_count; i++)
112         pthread_cond_broadcast(&c->progress_cond[i]);
113     pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->current_job_lock);
114
115     for (i=0; i<avctx->thread_count; i++)
116          pthread_join(c->workers[i], NULL);
117
118     for (i = 0; i < c->thread_count; i++) {
119         pthread_mutex_destroy(&c->progress_mutex[i]);
120         pthread_cond_destroy(&c->progress_cond[i]);
121     }
122
123     pthread_mutex_destroy(&c->current_job_lock);
124     pthread_cond_destroy(&c->current_job_cond);
125     pthread_cond_destroy(&c->last_job_cond);
126
127     av_freep(&c->entries);
128     av_freep(&c->progress_mutex);
129     av_freep(&c->progress_cond);
130
131     av_freep(&c->workers);
132     av_freep(&avctx->internal->thread_ctx);
133 }
134
135 static av_always_inline void thread_park_workers(SliceThreadContext *c, int thread_count)
136 {
137     while (c->current_job != thread_count + c->job_count)
138         pthread_cond_wait(&c->last_job_cond, &c->current_job_lock);
139     pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->current_job_lock);
140 }
141
142 static int thread_execute(AVCodecContext *avctx, action_func* func, void *arg, int *ret, int job_count, int job_size)
143 {
144     SliceThreadContext *c = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
145
146     if (!(avctx->active_thread_type&FF_THREAD_SLICE) || avctx->thread_count <= 1)
147         return avcodec_default_execute(avctx, func, arg, ret, job_count, job_size);
148
149     if (job_count <= 0)
150         return 0;
151
152     pthread_mutex_lock(&c->current_job_lock);
153
154     c->current_job = avctx->thread_count;
155     c->job_count = job_count;
156     c->job_size = job_size;
157     c->args = arg;
158     c->func = func;
159     c->rets = ret;
160     c->current_execute++;
161     pthread_cond_broadcast(&c->current_job_cond);
162
163     thread_park_workers(c, avctx->thread_count);
164
165     return 0;
166 }
167
168 static int thread_execute2(AVCodecContext *avctx, action_func2* func2, void *arg, int *ret, int job_count)
169 {
170     SliceThreadContext *c = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
171     c->func2 = func2;
172     return thread_execute(avctx, NULL, arg, ret, job_count, 0);
173 }
174
175 int ff_slice_thread_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
176 {
177     int i;
178     SliceThreadContext *c;
179     int thread_count = avctx->thread_count;
180
181 #if HAVE_W32THREADS
182     w32thread_init();
183 #endif
184
185     // We cannot do this in the encoder init as the threads are created before
186     if (av_codec_is_encoder(avctx->codec) &&
187         avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO &&
188         avctx->height > 2800)
189         thread_count = avctx->thread_count = 1;
190
191     if (!thread_count) {
192         int nb_cpus = av_cpu_count();
193         if  (avctx->height)
194             nb_cpus = FFMIN(nb_cpus, (avctx->height+15)/16);
195         // use number of cores + 1 as thread count if there is more than one
196         if (nb_cpus > 1)
197             thread_count = avctx->thread_count = FFMIN(nb_cpus + 1, MAX_AUTO_THREADS);
198         else
199             thread_count = avctx->thread_count = 1;
200     }
201
202     if (thread_count <= 1) {
203         avctx->active_thread_type = 0;
204         return 0;
205     }
206
207     c = av_mallocz(sizeof(SliceThreadContext));
208     if (!c)
209         return -1;
210
211     c->workers = av_mallocz_array(thread_count, sizeof(pthread_t));
212     if (!c->workers) {
213         av_free(c);
214         return -1;
215     }
216
217     avctx->internal->thread_ctx = c;
218     c->current_job = 0;
219     c->job_count = 0;
220     c->job_size = 0;
221     c->done = 0;
222     pthread_cond_init(&c->current_job_cond, NULL);
223     pthread_cond_init(&c->last_job_cond, NULL);
224     pthread_mutex_init(&c->current_job_lock, NULL);
225     pthread_mutex_lock(&c->current_job_lock);
226     for (i=0; i<thread_count; i++) {
227         if(pthread_create(&c->workers[i], NULL, worker, avctx)) {
228            avctx->thread_count = i;
229            pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->current_job_lock);
230            ff_thread_free(avctx);
231            return -1;
232         }
233     }
234
235     thread_park_workers(c, thread_count);
236
237     avctx->execute = thread_execute;
238     avctx->execute2 = thread_execute2;
239     return 0;
240 }
241
242 void ff_thread_report_progress2(AVCodecContext *avctx, int field, int thread, int n)
243 {
244     SliceThreadContext *p = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
245     int *entries = p->entries;
246
247     pthread_mutex_lock(&p->progress_mutex[thread]);
248     entries[field] +=n;
249     pthread_cond_signal(&p->progress_cond[thread]);
250     pthread_mutex_unlock(&p->progress_mutex[thread]);
251 }
252
253 void ff_thread_await_progress2(AVCodecContext *avctx, int field, int thread, int shift)
254 {
255     SliceThreadContext *p  = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
256     int *entries      = p->entries;
257
258     if (!entries || !field) return;
259
260     thread = thread ? thread - 1 : p->thread_count - 1;
261
262     pthread_mutex_lock(&p->progress_mutex[thread]);
263     while ((entries[field - 1] - entries[field]) < shift){
264         pthread_cond_wait(&p->progress_cond[thread], &p->progress_mutex[thread]);
265     }
266     pthread_mutex_unlock(&p->progress_mutex[thread]);
267 }
268
269 int ff_alloc_entries(AVCodecContext *avctx, int count)
270 {
271     int i;
272
273     if (avctx->active_thread_type & FF_THREAD_SLICE)  {
274         SliceThreadContext *p = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
275
276         if (p->entries) {
277             av_assert0(p->thread_count == avctx->thread_count);
278             av_freep(&p->entries);
279         }
280
281         p->thread_count  = avctx->thread_count;
282         p->entries       = av_mallocz_array(count, sizeof(int));
283
284         if (!p->progress_mutex) {
285             p->progress_mutex = av_malloc_array(p->thread_count, sizeof(pthread_mutex_t));
286             p->progress_cond  = av_malloc_array(p->thread_count, sizeof(pthread_cond_t));
287         }
288
289         if (!p->entries || !p->progress_mutex || !p->progress_cond) {
290             av_freep(&p->entries);
291             av_freep(&p->progress_mutex);
292             av_freep(&p->progress_cond);
293             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
294         }
295         p->entries_count  = count;
296
297         for (i = 0; i < p->thread_count; i++) {
298             pthread_mutex_init(&p->progress_mutex[i], NULL);
299             pthread_cond_init(&p->progress_cond[i], NULL);
300         }
301     }
302
303     return 0;
304 }
305
306 void ff_reset_entries(AVCodecContext *avctx)
307 {
308     SliceThreadContext *p = avctx->internal->thread_ctx;
309     memset(p->entries, 0, p->entries_count * sizeof(int));
310 }