2 * copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23 * bitstream writer API
26 #ifndef AVCODEC_PUT_BITS_H
27 #define AVCODEC_PUT_BITS_H
32 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
33 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
35 typedef struct PutBitContext {
38 uint8_t *buf, *buf_ptr, *buf_end;
43 * Initialize the PutBitContext s.
45 * @param buffer the buffer where to put bits
46 * @param buffer_size the size in bytes of buffer
48 static inline void init_put_bits(PutBitContext *s, uint8_t *buffer,
51 if (buffer_size < 0) {
56 s->size_in_bits = 8 * buffer_size;
58 s->buf_end = s->buf + buffer_size;
65 * Rebase the bit writer onto a reallocated buffer.
67 * @param buffer the buffer where to put bits
68 * @param buffer_size the size in bytes of buffer,
69 * must be larger than the previous size
71 static inline void rebase_put_bits(PutBitContext *s, uint8_t *buffer,
74 av_assert0(8*buffer_size > s->size_in_bits);
76 s->buf_end = buffer + buffer_size;
77 s->buf_ptr = buffer + (s->buf_ptr - s->buf);
79 s->size_in_bits = 8 * buffer_size;
83 * @return the total number of bits written to the bitstream.
85 static inline int put_bits_count(PutBitContext *s)
87 return (s->buf_ptr - s->buf) * 8 + 32 - s->bit_left;
91 * @return the number of bits available in the bitstream.
93 static inline int put_bits_left(PutBitContext* s)
95 return (s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr) * 8 - 32 + s->bit_left;
99 * Pad the end of the output stream with zeros.
101 static inline void flush_put_bits(PutBitContext *s)
103 #ifndef BITSTREAM_WRITER_LE
104 if (s->bit_left < 32)
105 s->bit_buf <<= s->bit_left;
107 while (s->bit_left < 32) {
108 av_assert0(s->buf_ptr < s->buf_end);
109 #ifdef BITSTREAM_WRITER_LE
110 *s->buf_ptr++ = s->bit_buf;
113 *s->buf_ptr++ = s->bit_buf >> 24;
122 static inline void flush_put_bits_le(PutBitContext *s)
124 while (s->bit_left < 32) {
125 av_assert0(s->buf_ptr < s->buf_end);
126 *s->buf_ptr++ = s->bit_buf;
134 #ifdef BITSTREAM_WRITER_LE
135 #define avpriv_align_put_bits align_put_bits_unsupported_here
136 #define avpriv_put_string ff_put_string_unsupported_here
137 #define avpriv_copy_bits avpriv_copy_bits_unsupported_here
140 * Pad the bitstream with zeros up to the next byte boundary.
142 void avpriv_align_put_bits(PutBitContext *s);
145 * Put the string string in the bitstream.
147 * @param terminate_string 0-terminates the written string if value is 1
149 void avpriv_put_string(PutBitContext *pb, const char *string,
150 int terminate_string);
153 * Copy the content of src to the bitstream.
155 * @param length the number of bits of src to copy
157 void avpriv_copy_bits(PutBitContext *pb, const uint8_t *src, int length);
161 * Write up to 31 bits into a bitstream.
162 * Use put_bits32 to write 32 bits.
164 static inline void put_bits(PutBitContext *s, int n, unsigned int value)
166 unsigned int bit_buf;
169 av_assert2(n <= 31 && value < (1U << n));
171 bit_buf = s->bit_buf;
172 bit_left = s->bit_left;
175 #ifdef BITSTREAM_WRITER_LE
176 bit_buf |= value << (32 - bit_left);
178 if (3 < s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr) {
179 AV_WL32(s->buf_ptr, bit_buf);
182 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Internal error, put_bits buffer too small\n");
185 bit_buf = value >> bit_left;
191 bit_buf = (bit_buf << n) | value;
194 bit_buf <<= bit_left;
195 bit_buf |= value >> (n - bit_left);
196 if (3 < s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr) {
197 AV_WB32(s->buf_ptr, bit_buf);
200 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Internal error, put_bits buffer too small\n");
208 s->bit_buf = bit_buf;
209 s->bit_left = bit_left;
212 static inline void put_bits_le(PutBitContext *s, int n, unsigned int value)
214 unsigned int bit_buf;
217 av_assert2(n <= 31 && value < (1U << n));
219 bit_buf = s->bit_buf;
220 bit_left = s->bit_left;
222 bit_buf |= value << (32 - bit_left);
224 if (3 < s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr) {
225 AV_WL32(s->buf_ptr, bit_buf);
228 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Internal error, put_bits buffer too small\n");
231 bit_buf = value >> bit_left;
236 s->bit_buf = bit_buf;
237 s->bit_left = bit_left;
240 static inline void put_sbits(PutBitContext *pb, int n, int32_t value)
242 av_assert2(n >= 0 && n <= 31);
244 put_bits(pb, n, av_mod_uintp2(value, n));
248 * Write exactly 32 bits into a bitstream.
250 static void av_unused put_bits32(PutBitContext *s, uint32_t value)
252 unsigned int bit_buf;
255 bit_buf = s->bit_buf;
256 bit_left = s->bit_left;
258 #ifdef BITSTREAM_WRITER_LE
259 bit_buf |= value << (32 - bit_left);
260 if (3 < s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr) {
261 AV_WL32(s->buf_ptr, bit_buf);
264 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Internal error, put_bits buffer too small\n");
267 bit_buf = (uint64_t)value >> bit_left;
269 bit_buf = (uint64_t)bit_buf << bit_left;
270 bit_buf |= value >> (32 - bit_left);
271 if (3 < s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr) {
272 AV_WB32(s->buf_ptr, bit_buf);
275 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Internal error, put_bits buffer too small\n");
281 s->bit_buf = bit_buf;
282 s->bit_left = bit_left;
286 * Write up to 64 bits into a bitstream.
288 static inline void put_bits64(PutBitContext *s, int n, uint64_t value)
290 av_assert2((n == 64) || (n < 64 && value < (UINT64_C(1) << n)));
293 put_bits(s, n, value);
295 put_bits32(s, value);
297 uint32_t lo = value & 0xffffffff;
298 uint32_t hi = value >> 32;
299 #ifdef BITSTREAM_WRITER_LE
301 put_bits(s, n - 32, hi);
303 put_bits(s, n - 32, hi);
307 uint32_t lo = value & 0xffffffff;
308 uint32_t hi = value >> 32;
309 #ifdef BITSTREAM_WRITER_LE
321 * Return the pointer to the byte where the bitstream writer will put
324 static inline uint8_t *put_bits_ptr(PutBitContext *s)
330 * Skip the given number of bytes.
331 * PutBitContext must be flushed & aligned to a byte boundary before calling this.
333 static inline void skip_put_bytes(PutBitContext *s, int n)
335 av_assert2((put_bits_count(s) & 7) == 0);
336 av_assert2(s->bit_left == 32);
337 av_assert0(n <= s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr);
342 * Skip the given number of bits.
343 * Must only be used if the actual values in the bitstream do not matter.
344 * If n is 0 the behavior is undefined.
346 static inline void skip_put_bits(PutBitContext *s, int n)
349 s->buf_ptr -= 4 * (s->bit_left >> 5);
354 * Change the end of the buffer.
356 * @param size the new size in bytes of the buffer where to put bits
358 static inline void set_put_bits_buffer_size(PutBitContext *s, int size)
360 av_assert0(size <= INT_MAX/8 - 32);
361 s->buf_end = s->buf + size;
362 s->size_in_bits = 8*size;
365 #endif /* AVCODEC_PUT_BITS_H */