]> git.sesse.net Git - ffmpeg/blob - libavdevice/pulse_audio_enc.c
avdevice: Constify all devices
[ffmpeg] / libavdevice / pulse_audio_enc.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Lukasz Marek <lukasz.m.luki@gmail.com>
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20
21 #include <math.h>
22 #include <pulse/pulseaudio.h>
23 #include <pulse/error.h>
24 #include "libavformat/avformat.h"
25 #include "libavformat/internal.h"
26 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
27 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
28 #include "libavutil/time.h"
29 #include "libavutil/log.h"
30 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
31 #include "pulse_audio_common.h"
32
33 typedef struct PulseData {
34     AVClass *class;
35     const char *server;
36     const char *name;
37     const char *stream_name;
38     const char *device;
39     int64_t timestamp;
40     int buffer_size;               /**< Buffer size in bytes */
41     int buffer_duration;           /**< Buffer size in ms, recalculated to buffer_size */
42     int prebuf;
43     int minreq;
44     int last_result;
45     pa_threaded_mainloop *mainloop;
46     pa_context *ctx;
47     pa_stream *stream;
48     int nonblocking;
49     int mute;
50     pa_volume_t base_volume;
51     pa_volume_t last_volume;
52 } PulseData;
53
54 static void pulse_audio_sink_device_cb(pa_context *ctx, const pa_sink_info *dev,
55                                        int eol, void *userdata)
56 {
57     PulseData *s = userdata;
58
59     if (s->ctx != ctx)
60         return;
61
62     if (eol) {
63         pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(s->mainloop, 0);
64     } else {
65         if (dev->flags & PA_SINK_FLAT_VOLUME)
66             s->base_volume = dev->base_volume;
67         else
68             s->base_volume = PA_VOLUME_NORM;
69         av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "base volume: %u\n", s->base_volume);
70     }
71 }
72
73 /* Mainloop must be locked before calling this function as it uses pa_threaded_mainloop_wait. */
74 static int pulse_update_sink_info(AVFormatContext *h)
75 {
76     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
77     pa_operation *op;
78     if (!(op = pa_context_get_sink_info_by_name(s->ctx, s->device,
79                                                 pulse_audio_sink_device_cb, s))) {
80         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pa_context_get_sink_info_by_name failed.\n");
81         return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
82     }
83     while (pa_operation_get_state(op) == PA_OPERATION_RUNNING)
84         pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(s->mainloop);
85     pa_operation_unref(op);
86     return 0;
87 }
88
89 static void pulse_audio_sink_input_cb(pa_context *ctx, const pa_sink_input_info *i,
90                                       int eol, void *userdata)
91 {
92     AVFormatContext *h = userdata;
93     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
94
95     if (s->ctx != ctx)
96         return;
97
98     if (!eol) {
99         double val;
100         pa_volume_t vol = pa_cvolume_avg(&i->volume);
101         if (s->mute < 0 || (s->mute && !i->mute) || (!s->mute && i->mute)) {
102             s->mute = i->mute;
103             avdevice_dev_to_app_control_message(h, AV_DEV_TO_APP_MUTE_STATE_CHANGED, &s->mute, sizeof(s->mute));
104         }
105
106         vol = pa_sw_volume_divide(vol, s->base_volume);
107         if (s->last_volume != vol) {
108             val = (double)vol / PA_VOLUME_NORM;
109             avdevice_dev_to_app_control_message(h, AV_DEV_TO_APP_VOLUME_LEVEL_CHANGED, &val, sizeof(val));
110             s->last_volume = vol;
111         }
112     }
113 }
114
115 /* This function creates new loop so may be called from PA callbacks.
116    Mainloop must be locked before calling this function as it operates on streams. */
117 static int pulse_update_sink_input_info(AVFormatContext *h)
118 {
119     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
120     pa_operation *op;
121     enum pa_operation_state op_state;
122     pa_mainloop *ml = NULL;
123     pa_context *ctx = NULL;
124     int ret = 0;
125
126     if ((ret = ff_pulse_audio_connect_context(&ml, &ctx, s->server, "Update sink input information")) < 0)
127         return ret;
128
129     if (!(op = pa_context_get_sink_input_info(ctx, pa_stream_get_index(s->stream),
130                                               pulse_audio_sink_input_cb, h))) {
131         ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
132         goto fail;
133     }
134
135     while ((op_state = pa_operation_get_state(op)) == PA_OPERATION_RUNNING)
136         pa_mainloop_iterate(ml, 1, NULL);
137     pa_operation_unref(op);
138     if (op_state != PA_OPERATION_DONE) {
139         ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
140         goto fail;
141     }
142
143   fail:
144     ff_pulse_audio_disconnect_context(&ml, &ctx);
145     if (ret)
146         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pa_context_get_sink_input_info failed.\n");
147     return ret;
148 }
149
150 static void pulse_event(pa_context *ctx, pa_subscription_event_type_t t,
151                         uint32_t idx, void *userdata)
152 {
153     AVFormatContext *h = userdata;
154     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
155
156     if (s->ctx != ctx)
157         return;
158
159     if ((t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_FACILITY_MASK) == PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SINK_INPUT) {
160         if ((t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_TYPE_MASK) == PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_CHANGE)
161             // Calling from mainloop callback. No need to lock mainloop.
162             pulse_update_sink_input_info(h);
163     }
164 }
165
166 static void pulse_stream_writable(pa_stream *stream, size_t nbytes, void *userdata)
167 {
168     AVFormatContext *h = userdata;
169     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
170     int64_t val = nbytes;
171
172     if (stream != s->stream)
173         return;
174
175     avdevice_dev_to_app_control_message(h, AV_DEV_TO_APP_BUFFER_WRITABLE, &val, sizeof(val));
176     pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(s->mainloop, 0);
177 }
178
179 static void pulse_overflow(pa_stream *stream, void *userdata)
180 {
181     AVFormatContext *h = userdata;
182     avdevice_dev_to_app_control_message(h, AV_DEV_TO_APP_BUFFER_OVERFLOW, NULL, 0);
183 }
184
185 static void pulse_underflow(pa_stream *stream, void *userdata)
186 {
187     AVFormatContext *h = userdata;
188     avdevice_dev_to_app_control_message(h, AV_DEV_TO_APP_BUFFER_UNDERFLOW, NULL, 0);
189 }
190
191 static void pulse_stream_state(pa_stream *stream, void *userdata)
192 {
193     PulseData *s = userdata;
194
195     if (stream != s->stream)
196         return;
197
198     switch (pa_stream_get_state(s->stream)) {
199         case PA_STREAM_READY:
200         case PA_STREAM_FAILED:
201         case PA_STREAM_TERMINATED:
202             pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(s->mainloop, 0);
203         default:
204             break;
205     }
206 }
207
208 static int pulse_stream_wait(PulseData *s)
209 {
210     pa_stream_state_t state;
211
212     while ((state = pa_stream_get_state(s->stream)) != PA_STREAM_READY) {
213         if (state == PA_STREAM_FAILED || state == PA_STREAM_TERMINATED)
214             return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
215         pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(s->mainloop);
216     }
217     return 0;
218 }
219
220 static void pulse_context_state(pa_context *ctx, void *userdata)
221 {
222     PulseData *s = userdata;
223
224     if (s->ctx != ctx)
225         return;
226
227     switch (pa_context_get_state(ctx)) {
228         case PA_CONTEXT_READY:
229         case PA_CONTEXT_FAILED:
230         case PA_CONTEXT_TERMINATED:
231             pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(s->mainloop, 0);
232         default:
233             break;
234     }
235 }
236
237 static int pulse_context_wait(PulseData *s)
238 {
239     pa_context_state_t state;
240
241     while ((state = pa_context_get_state(s->ctx)) != PA_CONTEXT_READY) {
242         if (state == PA_CONTEXT_FAILED || state == PA_CONTEXT_TERMINATED)
243             return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
244         pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(s->mainloop);
245     }
246     return 0;
247 }
248
249 static void pulse_stream_result(pa_stream *stream, int success, void *userdata)
250 {
251     PulseData *s = userdata;
252
253     if (stream != s->stream)
254         return;
255
256     s->last_result = success ? 0 : AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
257     pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(s->mainloop, 0);
258 }
259
260 static int pulse_finish_stream_operation(PulseData *s, pa_operation *op, const char *name)
261 {
262     if (!op) {
263         pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
264         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s failed.\n", name);
265         return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
266     }
267     s->last_result = 2;
268     while (s->last_result == 2)
269         pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(s->mainloop);
270     pa_operation_unref(op);
271     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
272     if (s->last_result != 0)
273         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s failed.\n", name);
274     return s->last_result;
275 }
276
277 static int pulse_set_pause(PulseData *s, int pause)
278 {
279     pa_operation *op;
280     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
281     op = pa_stream_cork(s->stream, pause, pulse_stream_result, s);
282     return pulse_finish_stream_operation(s, op, "pa_stream_cork");
283 }
284
285 static int pulse_flash_stream(PulseData *s)
286 {
287     pa_operation *op;
288     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
289     op = pa_stream_flush(s->stream, pulse_stream_result, s);
290     return pulse_finish_stream_operation(s, op, "pa_stream_flush");
291 }
292
293 static void pulse_context_result(pa_context *ctx, int success, void *userdata)
294 {
295     PulseData *s = userdata;
296
297     if (s->ctx != ctx)
298         return;
299
300     s->last_result = success ? 0 : AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
301     pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(s->mainloop, 0);
302 }
303
304 static int pulse_finish_context_operation(PulseData *s, pa_operation *op, const char *name)
305 {
306     if (!op) {
307         pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
308         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s failed.\n", name);
309         return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
310     }
311     s->last_result = 2;
312     while (s->last_result == 2)
313         pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(s->mainloop);
314     pa_operation_unref(op);
315     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
316     if (s->last_result != 0)
317         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s failed.\n", name);
318     return s->last_result;
319 }
320
321 static int pulse_set_mute(PulseData *s)
322 {
323     pa_operation *op;
324     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
325     op = pa_context_set_sink_input_mute(s->ctx, pa_stream_get_index(s->stream),
326                                         s->mute, pulse_context_result, s);
327     return pulse_finish_context_operation(s, op, "pa_context_set_sink_input_mute");
328 }
329
330 static int pulse_set_volume(PulseData *s, double volume)
331 {
332     pa_operation *op;
333     pa_cvolume cvol;
334     pa_volume_t vol;
335     const pa_sample_spec *ss = pa_stream_get_sample_spec(s->stream);
336
337     vol = pa_sw_volume_multiply(lrint(volume * PA_VOLUME_NORM), s->base_volume);
338     pa_cvolume_set(&cvol, ss->channels, PA_VOLUME_NORM);
339     pa_sw_cvolume_multiply_scalar(&cvol, &cvol, vol);
340     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
341     op = pa_context_set_sink_input_volume(s->ctx, pa_stream_get_index(s->stream),
342                                           &cvol, pulse_context_result, s);
343     return pulse_finish_context_operation(s, op, "pa_context_set_sink_input_volume");
344 }
345
346 static int pulse_subscribe_events(PulseData *s)
347 {
348     pa_operation *op;
349
350     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
351     op = pa_context_subscribe(s->ctx, PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_SINK_INPUT, pulse_context_result, s);
352     return pulse_finish_context_operation(s, op, "pa_context_subscribe");
353 }
354
355 static void pulse_map_channels_to_pulse(int64_t channel_layout, pa_channel_map *channel_map)
356 {
357     channel_map->channels = 0;
358     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT)
359         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_FRONT_LEFT;
360     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT)
361         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_FRONT_RIGHT;
362     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_FRONT_CENTER)
363         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_FRONT_CENTER;
364     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY)
365         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_LFE;
366     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_BACK_LEFT)
367         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_REAR_LEFT;
368     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_BACK_RIGHT)
369         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_REAR_RIGHT;
370     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER)
371         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER;
372     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER)
373         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER;
374     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_BACK_CENTER)
375         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_REAR_CENTER;
376     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_SIDE_LEFT)
377         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_SIDE_LEFT;
378     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_SIDE_RIGHT)
379         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_SIDE_RIGHT;
380     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_TOP_CENTER)
381         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_TOP_CENTER;
382     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_TOP_FRONT_LEFT)
383         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_TOP_FRONT_LEFT;
384     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_TOP_FRONT_CENTER)
385         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_TOP_FRONT_CENTER;
386     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT)
387         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT;
388     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_TOP_BACK_LEFT)
389         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_TOP_REAR_LEFT;
390     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_TOP_BACK_CENTER)
391         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_TOP_REAR_CENTER;
392     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_TOP_BACK_RIGHT)
393         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_TOP_REAR_RIGHT;
394     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_STEREO_LEFT)
395         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_FRONT_LEFT;
396     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_STEREO_RIGHT)
397         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_FRONT_RIGHT;
398     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_WIDE_LEFT)
399         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_AUX0;
400     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_WIDE_RIGHT)
401         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_AUX1;
402     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_SURROUND_DIRECT_LEFT)
403         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_AUX2;
404     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_SURROUND_DIRECT_RIGHT)
405         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_AUX3;
406     if (channel_layout & AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY_2)
407         channel_map->map[channel_map->channels++] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_LFE;
408 }
409
410 static av_cold int pulse_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *h)
411 {
412     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
413
414     if (s->mainloop) {
415         pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
416         if (s->stream) {
417             pa_stream_disconnect(s->stream);
418             pa_stream_set_state_callback(s->stream, NULL, NULL);
419             pa_stream_set_write_callback(s->stream, NULL, NULL);
420             pa_stream_set_overflow_callback(s->stream, NULL, NULL);
421             pa_stream_set_underflow_callback(s->stream, NULL, NULL);
422             pa_stream_unref(s->stream);
423             s->stream = NULL;
424         }
425         if (s->ctx) {
426             pa_context_disconnect(s->ctx);
427             pa_context_set_state_callback(s->ctx, NULL, NULL);
428             pa_context_set_subscribe_callback(s->ctx, NULL, NULL);
429             pa_context_unref(s->ctx);
430             s->ctx = NULL;
431         }
432         pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
433         pa_threaded_mainloop_stop(s->mainloop);
434         pa_threaded_mainloop_free(s->mainloop);
435         s->mainloop = NULL;
436     }
437
438     return 0;
439 }
440
441 static av_cold int pulse_write_header(AVFormatContext *h)
442 {
443     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
444     AVStream *st = NULL;
445     int ret;
446     pa_sample_spec sample_spec;
447     pa_buffer_attr buffer_attributes = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
448     pa_channel_map channel_map;
449     pa_mainloop_api *mainloop_api;
450     const char *stream_name = s->stream_name;
451     static const pa_stream_flags_t stream_flags = PA_STREAM_INTERPOLATE_TIMING |
452                                                   PA_STREAM_AUTO_TIMING_UPDATE |
453                                                   PA_STREAM_NOT_MONOTONIC;
454
455     if (h->nb_streams != 1 || h->streams[0]->codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
456         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only a single audio stream is supported.\n");
457         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
458     }
459     st = h->streams[0];
460
461     if (!stream_name) {
462         if (h->url[0])
463             stream_name = h->url;
464         else
465             stream_name = "Playback";
466     }
467     s->nonblocking = (h->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_NONBLOCK);
468
469     if (s->buffer_duration) {
470         int64_t bytes = s->buffer_duration;
471         bytes *= st->codecpar->channels * st->codecpar->sample_rate *
472                  av_get_bytes_per_sample(st->codecpar->format);
473         bytes /= 1000;
474         buffer_attributes.tlength = FFMAX(s->buffer_size, av_clip64(bytes, 0, UINT32_MAX - 1));
475         av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
476                "Buffer duration: %ums recalculated into %"PRId64" bytes buffer.\n",
477                s->buffer_duration, bytes);
478         av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Real buffer length is %u bytes\n", buffer_attributes.tlength);
479     } else if (s->buffer_size)
480         buffer_attributes.tlength = s->buffer_size;
481     if (s->prebuf)
482         buffer_attributes.prebuf = s->prebuf;
483     if (s->minreq)
484         buffer_attributes.minreq = s->minreq;
485
486     sample_spec.format = ff_codec_id_to_pulse_format(st->codecpar->codec_id);
487     sample_spec.rate = st->codecpar->sample_rate;
488     sample_spec.channels = st->codecpar->channels;
489     if (!pa_sample_spec_valid(&sample_spec)) {
490         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid sample spec.\n");
491         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
492     }
493
494     if (sample_spec.channels == 1) {
495         channel_map.channels = 1;
496         channel_map.map[0] = PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_MONO;
497     } else if (st->codecpar->channel_layout) {
498         if (av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(st->codecpar->channel_layout) != st->codecpar->channels)
499             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
500         pulse_map_channels_to_pulse(st->codecpar->channel_layout, &channel_map);
501         /* Unknown channel is present in channel_layout, let PulseAudio use its default. */
502         if (channel_map.channels != sample_spec.channels) {
503             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unknown channel. Using defaul channel map.\n");
504             channel_map.channels = 0;
505         }
506     } else
507         channel_map.channels = 0;
508
509     if (!channel_map.channels)
510         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Using PulseAudio's default channel map.\n");
511     else if (!pa_channel_map_valid(&channel_map)) {
512         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid channel map.\n");
513         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
514     }
515
516     /* start main loop */
517     s->mainloop = pa_threaded_mainloop_new();
518     if (!s->mainloop) {
519         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create threaded mainloop.\n");
520         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
521     }
522     if ((ret = pa_threaded_mainloop_start(s->mainloop)) < 0) {
523         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot start threaded mainloop: %s.\n", pa_strerror(ret));
524         pa_threaded_mainloop_free(s->mainloop);
525         s->mainloop = NULL;
526         return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
527     }
528
529     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
530
531     mainloop_api = pa_threaded_mainloop_get_api(s->mainloop);
532     if (!mainloop_api) {
533         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot get mainloop API.\n");
534         ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
535         goto fail;
536     }
537
538     s->ctx = pa_context_new(mainloop_api, s->name);
539     if (!s->ctx) {
540         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create context.\n");
541         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
542         goto fail;
543     }
544     pa_context_set_state_callback(s->ctx, pulse_context_state, s);
545     pa_context_set_subscribe_callback(s->ctx, pulse_event, h);
546
547     if ((ret = pa_context_connect(s->ctx, s->server, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
548         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot connect context: %s.\n", pa_strerror(ret));
549         ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
550         goto fail;
551     }
552
553     if ((ret = pulse_context_wait(s)) < 0) {
554         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Context failed.\n");
555         goto fail;
556     }
557
558     s->stream = pa_stream_new(s->ctx, stream_name, &sample_spec,
559                               channel_map.channels ? &channel_map : NULL);
560
561     if ((ret = pulse_update_sink_info(h)) < 0) {
562         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Updating sink info failed.\n");
563         goto fail;
564     }
565
566     if (!s->stream) {
567         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create stream.\n");
568         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
569         goto fail;
570     }
571     pa_stream_set_state_callback(s->stream, pulse_stream_state, s);
572     pa_stream_set_write_callback(s->stream, pulse_stream_writable, h);
573     pa_stream_set_overflow_callback(s->stream, pulse_overflow, h);
574     pa_stream_set_underflow_callback(s->stream, pulse_underflow, h);
575
576     if ((ret = pa_stream_connect_playback(s->stream, s->device, &buffer_attributes,
577                                           stream_flags, NULL, NULL)) < 0) {
578         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pa_stream_connect_playback failed: %s.\n", pa_strerror(ret));
579         ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
580         goto fail;
581     }
582
583     if ((ret = pulse_stream_wait(s)) < 0) {
584         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Stream failed.\n");
585         goto fail;
586     }
587
588     /* read back buffer attributes for future use */
589     buffer_attributes = *pa_stream_get_buffer_attr(s->stream);
590     s->buffer_size = buffer_attributes.tlength;
591     s->prebuf = buffer_attributes.prebuf;
592     s->minreq = buffer_attributes.minreq;
593     av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Real buffer attributes: size: %d, prebuf: %d, minreq: %d\n",
594            s->buffer_size, s->prebuf, s->minreq);
595
596     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
597
598     if ((ret = pulse_subscribe_events(s)) < 0) {
599         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Event subscription failed.\n");
600         /* a bit ugly but the simplest to lock here*/
601         pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
602         goto fail;
603     }
604
605     /* force control messages */
606     s->mute = -1;
607     s->last_volume = PA_VOLUME_INVALID;
608     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
609     if ((ret = pulse_update_sink_input_info(h)) < 0) {
610         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Updating sink input info failed.\n");
611         goto fail;
612     }
613     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
614
615     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000000);  /* 64 bits pts in us */
616
617     return 0;
618   fail:
619     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
620     pulse_write_trailer(h);
621     return ret;
622 }
623
624 static int pulse_write_packet(AVFormatContext *h, AVPacket *pkt)
625 {
626     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
627     int ret;
628     int64_t writable_size;
629
630     if (!pkt)
631         return pulse_flash_stream(s);
632
633     if (pkt->dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
634         s->timestamp = pkt->dts;
635
636     if (pkt->duration) {
637         s->timestamp += pkt->duration;
638     } else {
639         AVStream *st = h->streams[0];
640         AVRational r = { 1, st->codecpar->sample_rate };
641         int64_t samples = pkt->size / (av_get_bytes_per_sample(st->codecpar->format) * st->codecpar->channels);
642         s->timestamp += av_rescale_q(samples, r, st->time_base);
643     }
644
645     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
646     if (!PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(pa_stream_get_state(s->stream))) {
647         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "PulseAudio stream is in invalid state.\n");
648         goto fail;
649     }
650     while (pa_stream_writable_size(s->stream) < s->minreq) {
651         if (s->nonblocking) {
652             pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
653             return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
654         } else
655             pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(s->mainloop);
656     }
657
658     if ((ret = pa_stream_write(s->stream, pkt->data, pkt->size, NULL, 0, PA_SEEK_RELATIVE)) < 0) {
659         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pa_stream_write failed: %s\n", pa_strerror(ret));
660         goto fail;
661     }
662     if ((writable_size = pa_stream_writable_size(s->stream)) >= s->minreq)
663         avdevice_dev_to_app_control_message(h, AV_DEV_TO_APP_BUFFER_WRITABLE, &writable_size, sizeof(writable_size));
664
665     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
666
667     return 0;
668   fail:
669     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
670     return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
671 }
672
673 static int pulse_write_frame(AVFormatContext *h, int stream_index,
674                              AVFrame **frame, unsigned flags)
675 {
676     AVPacket pkt;
677
678     /* Planar formats are not supported yet. */
679     if (flags & AV_WRITE_UNCODED_FRAME_QUERY)
680         return av_sample_fmt_is_planar(h->streams[stream_index]->codecpar->format) ?
681                AVERROR(EINVAL) : 0;
682
683     pkt.data     = (*frame)->data[0];
684     pkt.size     = (*frame)->nb_samples * av_get_bytes_per_sample((*frame)->format) * (*frame)->channels;
685     pkt.dts      = (*frame)->pkt_dts;
686     pkt.duration = (*frame)->pkt_duration;
687     return pulse_write_packet(h, &pkt);
688 }
689
690
691 static void pulse_get_output_timestamp(AVFormatContext *h, int stream, int64_t *dts, int64_t *wall)
692 {
693     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
694     pa_usec_t latency;
695     int neg;
696     pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
697     pa_stream_get_latency(s->stream, &latency, &neg);
698     pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
699     if (wall)
700         *wall = av_gettime();
701     if (dts)
702         *dts = s->timestamp - (neg ? -latency : latency);
703 }
704
705 static int pulse_get_device_list(AVFormatContext *h, AVDeviceInfoList *device_list)
706 {
707     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
708     return ff_pulse_audio_get_devices(device_list, s->server, 1);
709 }
710
711 static int pulse_control_message(AVFormatContext *h, int type,
712                                  void *data, size_t data_size)
713 {
714     PulseData *s = h->priv_data;
715     int ret;
716
717     switch(type) {
718     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_PAUSE:
719         return pulse_set_pause(s, 1);
720     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_PLAY:
721         return pulse_set_pause(s, 0);
722     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_TOGGLE_PAUSE:
723         return pulse_set_pause(s, !pa_stream_is_corked(s->stream));
724     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_MUTE:
725         if (!s->mute) {
726             s->mute = 1;
727             return pulse_set_mute(s);
728         }
729         return 0;
730     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_UNMUTE:
731         if (s->mute) {
732             s->mute = 0;
733             return pulse_set_mute(s);
734         }
735         return 0;
736     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_TOGGLE_MUTE:
737         s->mute = !s->mute;
738         return pulse_set_mute(s);
739     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_SET_VOLUME:
740         return pulse_set_volume(s, *(double *)data);
741     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_GET_VOLUME:
742         s->last_volume = PA_VOLUME_INVALID;
743         pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
744         ret = pulse_update_sink_input_info(h);
745         pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
746         return ret;
747     case AV_APP_TO_DEV_GET_MUTE:
748         s->mute = -1;
749         pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(s->mainloop);
750         ret = pulse_update_sink_input_info(h);
751         pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(s->mainloop);
752         return ret;
753     default:
754         break;
755     }
756     return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
757 }
758
759 #define OFFSET(a) offsetof(PulseData, a)
760 #define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
761 static const AVOption options[] = {
762     { "server",          "set PulseAudio server",            OFFSET(server),          AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
763     { "name",            "set application name",             OFFSET(name),            AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT},  0, 0, E },
764     { "stream_name",     "set stream description",           OFFSET(stream_name),     AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
765     { "device",          "set device name",                  OFFSET(device),          AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
766     { "buffer_size",     "set buffer size in bytes",         OFFSET(buffer_size),     AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
767     { "buffer_duration", "set buffer duration in millisecs", OFFSET(buffer_duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
768     { "prebuf",          "set pre-buffering size",           OFFSET(prebuf),          AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
769     { "minreq",          "set minimum request size",         OFFSET(minreq),          AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
770     { NULL }
771 };
772
773 static const AVClass pulse_muxer_class = {
774     .class_name     = "PulseAudio outdev",
775     .item_name      = av_default_item_name,
776     .option         = options,
777     .version        = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
778     .category       = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_DEVICE_AUDIO_OUTPUT,
779 };
780
781 const AVOutputFormat ff_pulse_muxer = {
782     .name                 = "pulse",
783     .long_name            = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Pulse audio output"),
784     .priv_data_size       = sizeof(PulseData),
785     .audio_codec          = AV_NE(AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE),
786     .video_codec          = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
787     .write_header         = pulse_write_header,
788     .write_packet         = pulse_write_packet,
789     .write_uncoded_frame  = pulse_write_frame,
790     .write_trailer        = pulse_write_trailer,
791     .get_output_timestamp = pulse_get_output_timestamp,
792     .get_device_list      = pulse_get_device_list,
793     .control_message      = pulse_control_message,
794     .flags                = AVFMT_NOFILE | AVFMT_ALLOW_FLUSH,
795     .priv_class           = &pulse_muxer_class,
796 };