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[ffmpeg] / libavfilter / avfiltergraph.c
1 /*
2  * filter graphs
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Vitor Sessak
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Bobby Bingham
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22
23 #include <string.h>
24
25 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
26 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
27 #include "libavutil/bprint.h"
28 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
29 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
30 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
31 #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" // avcodec_find_best_pix_fmt_of_2()
32 #include "avfilter.h"
33 #include "formats.h"
34 #include "internal.h"
35
36 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(AVFilterGraph,x)
37
38 static const AVOption options[]={
39 {"scale_sws_opts"       , "default scale filter options"        , OFFSET(scale_sws_opts)        ,  AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, 0 },
40 {"aresample_swr_opts"   , "default aresample filter options"    , OFFSET(aresample_swr_opts)    ,  AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, 0 },
41 {0}
42 };
43
44
45 static const AVClass filtergraph_class = {
46     .class_name = "AVFilterGraph",
47     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
48     .option     = options,
49     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
50     .category   = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_FILTER,
51 };
52
53 AVFilterGraph *avfilter_graph_alloc(void)
54 {
55     AVFilterGraph *ret = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ret));
56     if (!ret)
57         return NULL;
58     ret->av_class = &filtergraph_class;
59     return ret;
60 }
61
62 void ff_filter_graph_remove_filter(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVFilterContext *filter)
63 {
64     int i;
65     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
66         if (graph->filters[i] == filter) {
67             FFSWAP(AVFilterContext*, graph->filters[i],
68                    graph->filters[graph->nb_filters - 1]);
69             graph->nb_filters--;
70             return;
71         }
72     }
73 }
74
75 void avfilter_graph_free(AVFilterGraph **graph)
76 {
77     if (!*graph)
78         return;
79
80     while ((*graph)->nb_filters)
81         avfilter_free((*graph)->filters[0]);
82
83     av_freep(&(*graph)->sink_links);
84     av_freep(&(*graph)->scale_sws_opts);
85     av_freep(&(*graph)->aresample_swr_opts);
86     av_freep(&(*graph)->resample_lavr_opts);
87     av_freep(&(*graph)->filters);
88     av_freep(graph);
89 }
90
91 #if FF_API_AVFILTER_OPEN
92 int avfilter_graph_add_filter(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVFilterContext *filter)
93 {
94     AVFilterContext **filters = av_realloc(graph->filters,
95                                            sizeof(*filters) * (graph->nb_filters + 1));
96     if (!filters)
97         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
98
99     graph->filters = filters;
100     graph->filters[graph->nb_filters++] = filter;
101
102 #if FF_API_FOO_COUNT
103     graph->filter_count_unused = graph->nb_filters;
104 #endif
105
106     filter->graph = graph;
107
108     return 0;
109 }
110 #endif
111
112 int avfilter_graph_create_filter(AVFilterContext **filt_ctx, AVFilter *filt,
113                                  const char *name, const char *args, void *opaque,
114                                  AVFilterGraph *graph_ctx)
115 {
116     int ret;
117
118     *filt_ctx = avfilter_graph_alloc_filter(graph_ctx, filt, name);
119     if (!*filt_ctx)
120         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
121
122     ret = avfilter_init_str(*filt_ctx, args);
123     if (ret < 0)
124         goto fail;
125
126     return 0;
127
128 fail:
129     if (*filt_ctx)
130         avfilter_free(*filt_ctx);
131     *filt_ctx = NULL;
132     return ret;
133 }
134
135 void avfilter_graph_set_auto_convert(AVFilterGraph *graph, unsigned flags)
136 {
137     graph->disable_auto_convert = flags;
138 }
139
140 AVFilterContext *avfilter_graph_alloc_filter(AVFilterGraph *graph,
141                                              const AVFilter *filter,
142                                              const char *name)
143 {
144     AVFilterContext **filters, *s;
145
146     s = ff_filter_alloc(filter, name);
147     if (!s)
148         return NULL;
149
150     filters = av_realloc(graph->filters, sizeof(*filters) * (graph->nb_filters + 1));
151     if (!filters) {
152         avfilter_free(s);
153         return NULL;
154     }
155
156     graph->filters = filters;
157     graph->filters[graph->nb_filters++] = s;
158
159 #if FF_API_FOO_COUNT
160     graph->filter_count_unused = graph->nb_filters;
161 #endif
162
163     s->graph = graph;
164
165     return s;
166 }
167
168 /**
169  * Check for the validity of graph.
170  *
171  * A graph is considered valid if all its input and output pads are
172  * connected.
173  *
174  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative value otherwise
175  */
176 static int graph_check_validity(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVClass *log_ctx)
177 {
178     AVFilterContext *filt;
179     int i, j;
180
181     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
182         const AVFilterPad *pad;
183         filt = graph->filters[i];
184
185         for (j = 0; j < filt->nb_inputs; j++) {
186             if (!filt->inputs[j] || !filt->inputs[j]->src) {
187                 pad = &filt->input_pads[j];
188                 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
189                        "Input pad \"%s\" with type %s of the filter instance \"%s\" of %s not connected to any source\n",
190                        pad->name, av_get_media_type_string(pad->type), filt->name, filt->filter->name);
191                 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
192             }
193         }
194
195         for (j = 0; j < filt->nb_outputs; j++) {
196             if (!filt->outputs[j] || !filt->outputs[j]->dst) {
197                 pad = &filt->output_pads[j];
198                 av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
199                        "Output pad \"%s\" with type %s of the filter instance \"%s\" of %s not connected to any destination\n",
200                        pad->name, av_get_media_type_string(pad->type), filt->name, filt->filter->name);
201                 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
202             }
203         }
204     }
205
206     return 0;
207 }
208
209 /**
210  * Configure all the links of graphctx.
211  *
212  * @return 0 in case of success, a negative value otherwise
213  */
214 static int graph_config_links(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVClass *log_ctx)
215 {
216     AVFilterContext *filt;
217     int i, ret;
218
219     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
220         filt = graph->filters[i];
221
222         if (!filt->nb_outputs) {
223             if ((ret = avfilter_config_links(filt)))
224                 return ret;
225         }
226     }
227
228     return 0;
229 }
230
231 AVFilterContext *avfilter_graph_get_filter(AVFilterGraph *graph, char *name)
232 {
233     int i;
234
235     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++)
236         if (graph->filters[i]->name && !strcmp(name, graph->filters[i]->name))
237             return graph->filters[i];
238
239     return NULL;
240 }
241
242 static void sanitize_channel_layouts(void *log, AVFilterChannelLayouts *l)
243 {
244     if (!l)
245         return;
246     if (l->nb_channel_layouts) {
247         if (l->all_layouts || l->all_counts)
248             av_log(log, AV_LOG_WARNING, "All layouts set on non-empty list\n");
249         l->all_layouts = l->all_counts = 0;
250     } else {
251         if (l->all_counts && !l->all_layouts)
252             av_log(log, AV_LOG_WARNING, "All counts without all layouts\n");
253         l->all_layouts = 1;
254     }
255 }
256
257 static int filter_query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
258 {
259     int ret, i;
260     AVFilterFormats *formats;
261     AVFilterChannelLayouts *chlayouts;
262     AVFilterFormats *samplerates;
263     enum AVMediaType type = ctx->inputs  && ctx->inputs [0] ? ctx->inputs [0]->type :
264                             ctx->outputs && ctx->outputs[0] ? ctx->outputs[0]->type :
265                             AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
266
267     if ((ret = ctx->filter->query_formats(ctx)) < 0) {
268         if (ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN))
269             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Query format failed for '%s': %s\n",
270                    ctx->name, av_err2str(ret));
271         return ret;
272     }
273
274     for (i = 0; i < ctx->nb_inputs; i++)
275         sanitize_channel_layouts(ctx, ctx->inputs[i]->out_channel_layouts);
276     for (i = 0; i < ctx->nb_outputs; i++)
277         sanitize_channel_layouts(ctx, ctx->outputs[i]->in_channel_layouts);
278
279     formats = ff_all_formats(type);
280     if (!formats)
281         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
282     ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats);
283     if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
284         samplerates = ff_all_samplerates();
285         if (!samplerates)
286             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
287         ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, samplerates);
288         chlayouts = ff_all_channel_layouts();
289         if (!chlayouts)
290             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
291         ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, chlayouts);
292     }
293     return 0;
294 }
295
296 static int formats_declared(AVFilterContext *f)
297 {
298     int i;
299
300     for (i = 0; i < f->nb_inputs; i++) {
301         if (!f->inputs[i]->out_formats)
302             return 0;
303         if (f->inputs[i]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
304             !(f->inputs[i]->out_samplerates &&
305               f->inputs[i]->out_channel_layouts))
306             return 0;
307     }
308     for (i = 0; i < f->nb_outputs; i++) {
309         if (!f->outputs[i]->in_formats)
310             return 0;
311         if (f->outputs[i]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
312             !(f->outputs[i]->in_samplerates &&
313               f->outputs[i]->in_channel_layouts))
314             return 0;
315     }
316     return 1;
317 }
318
319 static int query_formats(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVClass *log_ctx)
320 {
321     int i, j, ret;
322     int scaler_count = 0, resampler_count = 0;
323     int count_queried = 0, count_merged = 0, count_already_merged = 0,
324         count_delayed = 0;
325
326     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
327         AVFilterContext *f = graph->filters[i];
328         if (formats_declared(f))
329             continue;
330         if (f->filter->query_formats)
331             ret = filter_query_formats(f);
332         else
333             ret = ff_default_query_formats(f);
334         if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN))
335             return ret;
336         count_queried++;
337     }
338
339     /* go through and merge as many format lists as possible */
340     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
341         AVFilterContext *filter = graph->filters[i];
342
343         for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_inputs; j++) {
344             AVFilterLink *link = filter->inputs[j];
345             int convert_needed = 0;
346
347             if (!link)
348                 continue;
349
350 #define MERGE_DISPATCH(field, statement)                                     \
351             if (!(link->in_ ## field && link->out_ ## field)) {              \
352                 count_delayed++;                                             \
353             } else if (link->in_ ## field == link->out_ ## field) {          \
354                 count_already_merged++;                                      \
355             } else {                                                         \
356                 count_merged++;                                              \
357                 statement                                                    \
358             }
359             MERGE_DISPATCH(formats,
360                 if (!ff_merge_formats(link->in_formats, link->out_formats,
361                                       link->type))
362                     convert_needed = 1;
363             )
364             if (link->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
365                 MERGE_DISPATCH(channel_layouts,
366                     if (!ff_merge_channel_layouts(link->in_channel_layouts,
367                                                   link->out_channel_layouts))
368                         convert_needed = 1;
369                 )
370                 MERGE_DISPATCH(samplerates,
371                     if (!ff_merge_samplerates(link->in_samplerates,
372                                               link->out_samplerates))
373                         convert_needed = 1;
374                 )
375             }
376 #undef MERGE_DISPATCH
377
378             if (convert_needed) {
379                 AVFilterContext *convert;
380                 AVFilter *filter;
381                 AVFilterLink *inlink, *outlink;
382                 char scale_args[256];
383                 char inst_name[30];
384
385                 /* couldn't merge format lists. auto-insert conversion filter */
386                 switch (link->type) {
387                 case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
388                     if (!(filter = avfilter_get_by_name("scale"))) {
389                         av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "'scale' filter "
390                                "not present, cannot convert pixel formats.\n");
391                         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
392                     }
393
394                     snprintf(inst_name, sizeof(inst_name), "auto-inserted scaler %d",
395                              scaler_count++);
396                     av_strlcpy(scale_args, "0:0", sizeof(scale_args));
397                     if (graph->scale_sws_opts) {
398                         av_strlcat(scale_args, ":", sizeof(scale_args));
399                         av_strlcat(scale_args, graph->scale_sws_opts, sizeof(scale_args));
400                     }
401                     if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&convert, filter,
402                                                             inst_name, scale_args, NULL,
403                                                             graph)) < 0)
404                         return ret;
405                     break;
406                 case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
407                     if (!(filter = avfilter_get_by_name("aresample"))) {
408                         av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "'aresample' filter "
409                                "not present, cannot convert audio formats.\n");
410                         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
411                     }
412
413                     snprintf(inst_name, sizeof(inst_name), "auto-inserted resampler %d",
414                              resampler_count++);
415                     scale_args[0] = '\0';
416                     if (graph->aresample_swr_opts)
417                         snprintf(scale_args, sizeof(scale_args), "%s",
418                                  graph->aresample_swr_opts);
419                     if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&convert, filter,
420                                                             inst_name, graph->aresample_swr_opts,
421                                                             NULL, graph)) < 0)
422                         return ret;
423                     break;
424                 default:
425                     return AVERROR(EINVAL);
426                 }
427
428                 if ((ret = avfilter_insert_filter(link, convert, 0, 0)) < 0)
429                     return ret;
430
431                 filter_query_formats(convert);
432                 inlink  = convert->inputs[0];
433                 outlink = convert->outputs[0];
434                 if (!ff_merge_formats( inlink->in_formats,  inlink->out_formats,  inlink->type) ||
435                     !ff_merge_formats(outlink->in_formats, outlink->out_formats, outlink->type))
436                     ret |= AVERROR(ENOSYS);
437                 if (inlink->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
438                     (!ff_merge_samplerates(inlink->in_samplerates,
439                                            inlink->out_samplerates) ||
440                      !ff_merge_channel_layouts(inlink->in_channel_layouts,
441                                                inlink->out_channel_layouts)))
442                     ret |= AVERROR(ENOSYS);
443                 if (outlink->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
444                     (!ff_merge_samplerates(outlink->in_samplerates,
445                                            outlink->out_samplerates) ||
446                      !ff_merge_channel_layouts(outlink->in_channel_layouts,
447                                                outlink->out_channel_layouts)))
448                     ret |= AVERROR(ENOSYS);
449
450                 if (ret < 0) {
451                     av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
452                            "Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter "
453                            "'%s' and the filter '%s'\n", link->src->name, link->dst->name);
454                     return ret;
455                 }
456             }
457         }
458     }
459
460     av_log(graph, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "query_formats: "
461            "%d queried, %d merged, %d already done, %d delayed\n",
462            count_queried, count_merged, count_already_merged, count_delayed);
463     if (count_delayed) {
464         AVBPrint bp;
465
466         if (count_queried || count_merged)
467             return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
468         av_bprint_init(&bp, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_AUTOMATIC);
469         for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++)
470             if (!formats_declared(graph->filters[i]))
471                 av_bprintf(&bp, "%s%s", bp.len ? ", " : "",
472                           graph->filters[i]->name);
473         av_log(graph, AV_LOG_ERROR,
474                "The following filters could not choose their formats: %s\n"
475                "Consider inserting the (a)format filter near their input or "
476                "output.\n", bp.str);
477         return AVERROR(EIO);
478     }
479     return 0;
480 }
481
482 static int pick_format(AVFilterLink *link, AVFilterLink *ref)
483 {
484     if (!link || !link->in_formats)
485         return 0;
486
487     if (link->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
488         if(ref && ref->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO){
489             int has_alpha= av_pix_fmt_desc_get(ref->format)->nb_components % 2 == 0;
490             enum AVPixelFormat best= AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
491             int i;
492             for (i=0; i<link->in_formats->format_count; i++) {
493                 enum AVPixelFormat p = link->in_formats->formats[i];
494                 best= avcodec_find_best_pix_fmt_of_2(best, p, ref->format, has_alpha, NULL);
495             }
496             av_log(link->src,AV_LOG_DEBUG, "picking %s out of %d ref:%s alpha:%d\n",
497                    av_get_pix_fmt_name(best), link->in_formats->format_count,
498                    av_get_pix_fmt_name(ref->format), has_alpha);
499             link->in_formats->formats[0] = best;
500         }
501     }
502
503     link->in_formats->format_count = 1;
504     link->format = link->in_formats->formats[0];
505
506     if (link->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
507         if (!link->in_samplerates->format_count) {
508             av_log(link->src, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot select sample rate for"
509                    " the link between filters %s and %s.\n", link->src->name,
510                    link->dst->name);
511             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
512         }
513         link->in_samplerates->format_count = 1;
514         link->sample_rate = link->in_samplerates->formats[0];
515
516         if (link->in_channel_layouts->all_layouts) {
517             av_log(link->src, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot select channel layout for"
518                    " the link between filters %s and %s.\n", link->src->name,
519                    link->dst->name);
520             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
521         }
522         link->in_channel_layouts->nb_channel_layouts = 1;
523         link->channel_layout = link->in_channel_layouts->channel_layouts[0];
524         if ((link->channels = FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(link->channel_layout)))
525             link->channel_layout = 0;
526         else
527             link->channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(link->channel_layout);
528     }
529
530     ff_formats_unref(&link->in_formats);
531     ff_formats_unref(&link->out_formats);
532     ff_formats_unref(&link->in_samplerates);
533     ff_formats_unref(&link->out_samplerates);
534     ff_channel_layouts_unref(&link->in_channel_layouts);
535     ff_channel_layouts_unref(&link->out_channel_layouts);
536
537     return 0;
538 }
539
540 #define REDUCE_FORMATS(fmt_type, list_type, list, var, nb, add_format) \
541 do {                                                                   \
542     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_inputs; i++) {                          \
543         AVFilterLink *link = filter->inputs[i];                        \
544         fmt_type fmt;                                                  \
545                                                                        \
546         if (!link->out_ ## list || link->out_ ## list->nb != 1)        \
547             continue;                                                  \
548         fmt = link->out_ ## list->var[0];                              \
549                                                                        \
550         for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_outputs; j++) {                     \
551             AVFilterLink *out_link = filter->outputs[j];               \
552             list_type *fmts;                                           \
553                                                                        \
554             if (link->type != out_link->type ||                        \
555                 out_link->in_ ## list->nb == 1)                        \
556                 continue;                                              \
557             fmts = out_link->in_ ## list;                              \
558                                                                        \
559             if (!out_link->in_ ## list->nb) {                          \
560                 add_format(&out_link->in_ ##list, fmt);                \
561                 break;                                                 \
562             }                                                          \
563                                                                        \
564             for (k = 0; k < out_link->in_ ## list->nb; k++)            \
565                 if (fmts->var[k] == fmt) {                             \
566                     fmts->var[0]  = fmt;                               \
567                     fmts->nb = 1;                                      \
568                     ret = 1;                                           \
569                     break;                                             \
570                 }                                                      \
571         }                                                              \
572     }                                                                  \
573 } while (0)
574
575 static int reduce_formats_on_filter(AVFilterContext *filter)
576 {
577     int i, j, k, ret = 0;
578
579     REDUCE_FORMATS(int,      AVFilterFormats,        formats,         formats,
580                    format_count, ff_add_format);
581     REDUCE_FORMATS(int,      AVFilterFormats,        samplerates,     formats,
582                    format_count, ff_add_format);
583
584     /* reduce channel layouts */
585     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_inputs; i++) {
586         AVFilterLink *inlink = filter->inputs[i];
587         uint64_t fmt;
588
589         if (!inlink->out_channel_layouts ||
590             inlink->out_channel_layouts->nb_channel_layouts != 1)
591             continue;
592         fmt = inlink->out_channel_layouts->channel_layouts[0];
593
594         for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_outputs; j++) {
595             AVFilterLink *outlink = filter->outputs[j];
596             AVFilterChannelLayouts *fmts;
597
598             fmts = outlink->in_channel_layouts;
599             if (inlink->type != outlink->type || fmts->nb_channel_layouts == 1)
600                 continue;
601
602             if (fmts->all_layouts) {
603                 /* Turn the infinite list into a singleton */
604                 fmts->all_layouts = fmts->all_counts  = 0;
605                 ff_add_channel_layout(&outlink->in_channel_layouts, fmt);
606                 break;
607             }
608
609             for (k = 0; k < outlink->in_channel_layouts->nb_channel_layouts; k++) {
610                 if (fmts->channel_layouts[k] == fmt) {
611                     fmts->channel_layouts[0]  = fmt;
612                     fmts->nb_channel_layouts = 1;
613                     ret = 1;
614                     break;
615                 }
616             }
617         }
618     }
619
620     return ret;
621 }
622
623 static void reduce_formats(AVFilterGraph *graph)
624 {
625     int i, reduced;
626
627     do {
628         reduced = 0;
629
630         for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++)
631             reduced |= reduce_formats_on_filter(graph->filters[i]);
632     } while (reduced);
633 }
634
635 static void swap_samplerates_on_filter(AVFilterContext *filter)
636 {
637     AVFilterLink *link = NULL;
638     int sample_rate;
639     int i, j;
640
641     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_inputs; i++) {
642         link = filter->inputs[i];
643
644         if (link->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
645             link->out_samplerates->format_count == 1)
646             break;
647     }
648     if (i == filter->nb_inputs)
649         return;
650
651     sample_rate = link->out_samplerates->formats[0];
652
653     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_outputs; i++) {
654         AVFilterLink *outlink = filter->outputs[i];
655         int best_idx, best_diff = INT_MAX;
656
657         if (outlink->type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO ||
658             outlink->in_samplerates->format_count < 2)
659             continue;
660
661         for (j = 0; j < outlink->in_samplerates->format_count; j++) {
662             int diff = abs(sample_rate - outlink->in_samplerates->formats[j]);
663
664             if (diff < best_diff) {
665                 best_diff = diff;
666                 best_idx  = j;
667             }
668         }
669         FFSWAP(int, outlink->in_samplerates->formats[0],
670                outlink->in_samplerates->formats[best_idx]);
671     }
672 }
673
674 static void swap_samplerates(AVFilterGraph *graph)
675 {
676     int i;
677
678     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++)
679         swap_samplerates_on_filter(graph->filters[i]);
680 }
681
682 #define CH_CENTER_PAIR (AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER | AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER)
683 #define CH_FRONT_PAIR  (AV_CH_FRONT_LEFT           | AV_CH_FRONT_RIGHT)
684 #define CH_STEREO_PAIR (AV_CH_STEREO_LEFT          | AV_CH_STEREO_RIGHT)
685 #define CH_WIDE_PAIR   (AV_CH_WIDE_LEFT            | AV_CH_WIDE_RIGHT)
686 #define CH_SIDE_PAIR   (AV_CH_SIDE_LEFT            | AV_CH_SIDE_RIGHT)
687 #define CH_DIRECT_PAIR (AV_CH_SURROUND_DIRECT_LEFT | AV_CH_SURROUND_DIRECT_RIGHT)
688 #define CH_BACK_PAIR   (AV_CH_BACK_LEFT            | AV_CH_BACK_RIGHT)
689
690 /* allowable substitutions for channel pairs when comparing layouts,
691  * ordered by priority for both values */
692 static const uint64_t ch_subst[][2] = {
693     { CH_FRONT_PAIR,      CH_CENTER_PAIR     },
694     { CH_FRONT_PAIR,      CH_WIDE_PAIR       },
695     { CH_FRONT_PAIR,      AV_CH_FRONT_CENTER },
696     { CH_CENTER_PAIR,     CH_FRONT_PAIR      },
697     { CH_CENTER_PAIR,     CH_WIDE_PAIR       },
698     { CH_CENTER_PAIR,     AV_CH_FRONT_CENTER },
699     { CH_WIDE_PAIR,       CH_FRONT_PAIR      },
700     { CH_WIDE_PAIR,       CH_CENTER_PAIR     },
701     { CH_WIDE_PAIR,       AV_CH_FRONT_CENTER },
702     { AV_CH_FRONT_CENTER, CH_FRONT_PAIR      },
703     { AV_CH_FRONT_CENTER, CH_CENTER_PAIR     },
704     { AV_CH_FRONT_CENTER, CH_WIDE_PAIR       },
705     { CH_SIDE_PAIR,       CH_DIRECT_PAIR     },
706     { CH_SIDE_PAIR,       CH_BACK_PAIR       },
707     { CH_SIDE_PAIR,       AV_CH_BACK_CENTER  },
708     { CH_BACK_PAIR,       CH_DIRECT_PAIR     },
709     { CH_BACK_PAIR,       CH_SIDE_PAIR       },
710     { CH_BACK_PAIR,       AV_CH_BACK_CENTER  },
711     { AV_CH_BACK_CENTER,  CH_BACK_PAIR       },
712     { AV_CH_BACK_CENTER,  CH_DIRECT_PAIR     },
713     { AV_CH_BACK_CENTER,  CH_SIDE_PAIR       },
714 };
715
716 static void swap_channel_layouts_on_filter(AVFilterContext *filter)
717 {
718     AVFilterLink *link = NULL;
719     int i, j, k;
720
721     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_inputs; i++) {
722         link = filter->inputs[i];
723
724         if (link->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
725             link->out_channel_layouts->nb_channel_layouts == 1)
726             break;
727     }
728     if (i == filter->nb_inputs)
729         return;
730
731     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_outputs; i++) {
732         AVFilterLink *outlink = filter->outputs[i];
733         int best_idx = -1, best_score = INT_MIN, best_count_diff = INT_MAX;
734
735         if (outlink->type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO ||
736             outlink->in_channel_layouts->nb_channel_layouts < 2)
737             continue;
738
739         for (j = 0; j < outlink->in_channel_layouts->nb_channel_layouts; j++) {
740             uint64_t  in_chlayout = link->out_channel_layouts->channel_layouts[0];
741             uint64_t out_chlayout = outlink->in_channel_layouts->channel_layouts[j];
742             int  in_channels      = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(in_chlayout);
743             int out_channels      = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(out_chlayout);
744             int count_diff        = out_channels - in_channels;
745             int matched_channels, extra_channels;
746             int score = 100000;
747
748             if (FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(in_chlayout) || FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(out_chlayout)) {
749                 /* Compute score in case the input or output layout encodes
750                    a channel count; in this case the score is not altered by
751                    the computation afterwards, as in_chlayout and
752                    out_chlayout have both been set to 0 */
753                 if (FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(in_chlayout))
754                     in_channels = FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(in_chlayout);
755                 if (FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(out_chlayout))
756                     out_channels = FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(out_chlayout);
757                 score -= 10000 + FFABS(out_channels - in_channels) +
758                          (in_channels > out_channels ? 10000 : 0);
759                 in_chlayout = out_chlayout = 0;
760                 /* Let the remaining computation run, even if the score
761                    value is not altered */
762             }
763
764             /* channel substitution */
765             for (k = 0; k < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ch_subst); k++) {
766                 uint64_t cmp0 = ch_subst[k][0];
767                 uint64_t cmp1 = ch_subst[k][1];
768                 if (( in_chlayout & cmp0) && (!(out_chlayout & cmp0)) &&
769                     (out_chlayout & cmp1) && (!( in_chlayout & cmp1))) {
770                     in_chlayout  &= ~cmp0;
771                     out_chlayout &= ~cmp1;
772                     /* add score for channel match, minus a deduction for
773                        having to do the substitution */
774                     score += 10 * av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(cmp1) - 2;
775                 }
776             }
777
778             /* no penalty for LFE channel mismatch */
779             if ( (in_chlayout & AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY) &&
780                 (out_chlayout & AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY))
781                 score += 10;
782             in_chlayout  &= ~AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY;
783             out_chlayout &= ~AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY;
784
785             matched_channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(in_chlayout &
786                                                                  out_chlayout);
787             extra_channels   = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(out_chlayout &
788                                                                  (~in_chlayout));
789             score += 10 * matched_channels - 5 * extra_channels;
790
791             if (score > best_score ||
792                 (count_diff < best_count_diff && score == best_score)) {
793                 best_score = score;
794                 best_idx   = j;
795                 best_count_diff = count_diff;
796             }
797         }
798         av_assert0(best_idx >= 0);
799         FFSWAP(uint64_t, outlink->in_channel_layouts->channel_layouts[0],
800                outlink->in_channel_layouts->channel_layouts[best_idx]);
801     }
802
803 }
804
805 static void swap_channel_layouts(AVFilterGraph *graph)
806 {
807     int i;
808
809     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++)
810         swap_channel_layouts_on_filter(graph->filters[i]);
811 }
812
813 static void swap_sample_fmts_on_filter(AVFilterContext *filter)
814 {
815     AVFilterLink *link = NULL;
816     int format, bps;
817     int i, j;
818
819     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_inputs; i++) {
820         link = filter->inputs[i];
821
822         if (link->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
823             link->out_formats->format_count == 1)
824             break;
825     }
826     if (i == filter->nb_inputs)
827         return;
828
829     format = link->out_formats->formats[0];
830     bps    = av_get_bytes_per_sample(format);
831
832     for (i = 0; i < filter->nb_outputs; i++) {
833         AVFilterLink *outlink = filter->outputs[i];
834         int best_idx = -1, best_score = INT_MIN;
835
836         if (outlink->type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO ||
837             outlink->in_formats->format_count < 2)
838             continue;
839
840         for (j = 0; j < outlink->in_formats->format_count; j++) {
841             int out_format = outlink->in_formats->formats[j];
842             int out_bps    = av_get_bytes_per_sample(out_format);
843             int score;
844
845             if (av_get_packed_sample_fmt(out_format) == format ||
846                 av_get_planar_sample_fmt(out_format) == format) {
847                 best_idx   = j;
848                 break;
849             }
850
851             /* for s32 and float prefer double to prevent loss of information */
852             if (bps == 4 && out_bps == 8) {
853                 best_idx = j;
854                 break;
855             }
856
857             /* prefer closest higher or equal bps */
858             score = -abs(out_bps - bps);
859             if (out_bps >= bps)
860                 score += INT_MAX/2;
861
862             if (score > best_score) {
863                 best_score = score;
864                 best_idx   = j;
865             }
866         }
867         av_assert0(best_idx >= 0);
868         FFSWAP(int, outlink->in_formats->formats[0],
869                outlink->in_formats->formats[best_idx]);
870     }
871 }
872
873 static void swap_sample_fmts(AVFilterGraph *graph)
874 {
875     int i;
876
877     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++)
878         swap_sample_fmts_on_filter(graph->filters[i]);
879
880 }
881
882 static int pick_formats(AVFilterGraph *graph)
883 {
884     int i, j, ret;
885     int change;
886
887     do{
888         change = 0;
889         for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
890             AVFilterContext *filter = graph->filters[i];
891             if (filter->nb_inputs){
892                 for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_inputs; j++){
893                     if(filter->inputs[j]->in_formats && filter->inputs[j]->in_formats->format_count == 1) {
894                         if ((ret = pick_format(filter->inputs[j], NULL)) < 0)
895                             return ret;
896                         change = 1;
897                     }
898                 }
899             }
900             if (filter->nb_outputs){
901                 for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_outputs; j++){
902                     if(filter->outputs[j]->in_formats && filter->outputs[j]->in_formats->format_count == 1) {
903                         if ((ret = pick_format(filter->outputs[j], NULL)) < 0)
904                             return ret;
905                         change = 1;
906                     }
907                 }
908             }
909             if (filter->nb_inputs && filter->nb_outputs && filter->inputs[0]->format>=0) {
910                 for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_outputs; j++) {
911                     if(filter->outputs[j]->format<0) {
912                         if ((ret = pick_format(filter->outputs[j], filter->inputs[0])) < 0)
913                             return ret;
914                         change = 1;
915                     }
916                 }
917             }
918         }
919     }while(change);
920
921     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
922         AVFilterContext *filter = graph->filters[i];
923
924         for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_inputs; j++)
925             if ((ret = pick_format(filter->inputs[j], NULL)) < 0)
926                 return ret;
927         for (j = 0; j < filter->nb_outputs; j++)
928             if ((ret = pick_format(filter->outputs[j], NULL)) < 0)
929                 return ret;
930     }
931     return 0;
932 }
933
934 /**
935  * Configure the formats of all the links in the graph.
936  */
937 static int graph_config_formats(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVClass *log_ctx)
938 {
939     int ret;
940
941     /* find supported formats from sub-filters, and merge along links */
942     while ((ret = query_formats(graph, log_ctx)) == AVERROR(EAGAIN))
943         av_log(graph, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "query_formats not finished\n");
944     if (ret < 0)
945         return ret;
946
947     /* Once everything is merged, it's possible that we'll still have
948      * multiple valid media format choices. We try to minimize the amount
949      * of format conversion inside filters */
950     reduce_formats(graph);
951
952     /* for audio filters, ensure the best format, sample rate and channel layout
953      * is selected */
954     swap_sample_fmts(graph);
955     swap_samplerates(graph);
956     swap_channel_layouts(graph);
957
958     if ((ret = pick_formats(graph)) < 0)
959         return ret;
960
961     return 0;
962 }
963
964 static int ff_avfilter_graph_config_pointers(AVFilterGraph *graph,
965                                              AVClass *log_ctx)
966 {
967     unsigned i, j;
968     int sink_links_count = 0, n = 0;
969     AVFilterContext *f;
970     AVFilterLink **sinks;
971
972     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
973         f = graph->filters[i];
974         for (j = 0; j < f->nb_inputs; j++) {
975             f->inputs[j]->graph     = graph;
976             f->inputs[j]->age_index = -1;
977         }
978         for (j = 0; j < f->nb_outputs; j++) {
979             f->outputs[j]->graph    = graph;
980             f->outputs[j]->age_index= -1;
981         }
982         if (!f->nb_outputs) {
983             if (f->nb_inputs > INT_MAX - sink_links_count)
984                 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
985             sink_links_count += f->nb_inputs;
986         }
987     }
988     sinks = av_calloc(sink_links_count, sizeof(*sinks));
989     if (!sinks)
990         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
991     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
992         f = graph->filters[i];
993         if (!f->nb_outputs) {
994             for (j = 0; j < f->nb_inputs; j++) {
995                 sinks[n] = f->inputs[j];
996                 f->inputs[j]->age_index = n++;
997             }
998         }
999     }
1000     av_assert0(n == sink_links_count);
1001     graph->sink_links       = sinks;
1002     graph->sink_links_count = sink_links_count;
1003     return 0;
1004 }
1005
1006 static int graph_insert_fifos(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVClass *log_ctx)
1007 {
1008     AVFilterContext *f;
1009     int i, j, ret;
1010     int fifo_count = 0;
1011
1012     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
1013         f = graph->filters[i];
1014
1015         for (j = 0; j < f->nb_inputs; j++) {
1016             AVFilterLink *link = f->inputs[j];
1017             AVFilterContext *fifo_ctx;
1018             AVFilter *fifo;
1019             char name[32];
1020
1021             if (!link->dstpad->needs_fifo)
1022                 continue;
1023
1024             fifo = f->inputs[j]->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO ?
1025                    avfilter_get_by_name("fifo") :
1026                    avfilter_get_by_name("afifo");
1027
1028             snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "auto-inserted fifo %d", fifo_count++);
1029
1030             ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&fifo_ctx, fifo, name, NULL,
1031                                                NULL, graph);
1032             if (ret < 0)
1033                 return ret;
1034
1035             ret = avfilter_insert_filter(link, fifo_ctx, 0, 0);
1036             if (ret < 0)
1037                 return ret;
1038         }
1039     }
1040
1041     return 0;
1042 }
1043
1044 int avfilter_graph_config(AVFilterGraph *graphctx, void *log_ctx)
1045 {
1046     int ret;
1047
1048     if ((ret = graph_check_validity(graphctx, log_ctx)))
1049         return ret;
1050     if ((ret = graph_insert_fifos(graphctx, log_ctx)) < 0)
1051         return ret;
1052     if ((ret = graph_config_formats(graphctx, log_ctx)))
1053         return ret;
1054     if ((ret = graph_config_links(graphctx, log_ctx)))
1055         return ret;
1056     if ((ret = ff_avfilter_graph_config_pointers(graphctx, log_ctx)))
1057         return ret;
1058
1059     return 0;
1060 }
1061
1062 int avfilter_graph_send_command(AVFilterGraph *graph, const char *target, const char *cmd, const char *arg, char *res, int res_len, int flags)
1063 {
1064     int i, r = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
1065
1066     if(!graph)
1067         return r;
1068
1069     if((flags & AVFILTER_CMD_FLAG_ONE) && !(flags & AVFILTER_CMD_FLAG_FAST)) {
1070         r=avfilter_graph_send_command(graph, target, cmd, arg, res, res_len, flags | AVFILTER_CMD_FLAG_FAST);
1071         if(r != AVERROR(ENOSYS))
1072             return r;
1073     }
1074
1075     if(res_len && res)
1076         res[0]= 0;
1077
1078     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
1079         AVFilterContext *filter = graph->filters[i];
1080         if(!strcmp(target, "all") || (filter->name && !strcmp(target, filter->name)) || !strcmp(target, filter->filter->name)){
1081             r = avfilter_process_command(filter, cmd, arg, res, res_len, flags);
1082             if(r != AVERROR(ENOSYS)) {
1083                 if((flags & AVFILTER_CMD_FLAG_ONE) || r<0)
1084                     return r;
1085             }
1086         }
1087     }
1088
1089     return r;
1090 }
1091
1092 int avfilter_graph_queue_command(AVFilterGraph *graph, const char *target, const char *command, const char *arg, int flags, double ts)
1093 {
1094     int i;
1095
1096     if(!graph)
1097         return 0;
1098
1099     for (i = 0; i < graph->nb_filters; i++) {
1100         AVFilterContext *filter = graph->filters[i];
1101         if(filter && (!strcmp(target, "all") || !strcmp(target, filter->name) || !strcmp(target, filter->filter->name))){
1102             AVFilterCommand **queue = &filter->command_queue, *next;
1103             while (*queue && (*queue)->time <= ts)
1104                 queue = &(*queue)->next;
1105             next = *queue;
1106             *queue = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVFilterCommand));
1107             (*queue)->command = av_strdup(command);
1108             (*queue)->arg     = av_strdup(arg);
1109             (*queue)->time    = ts;
1110             (*queue)->flags   = flags;
1111             (*queue)->next    = next;
1112             if(flags & AVFILTER_CMD_FLAG_ONE)
1113                 return 0;
1114         }
1115     }
1116
1117     return 0;
1118 }
1119
1120 static void heap_bubble_up(AVFilterGraph *graph,
1121                            AVFilterLink *link, int index)
1122 {
1123     AVFilterLink **links = graph->sink_links;
1124
1125     while (index) {
1126         int parent = (index - 1) >> 1;
1127         if (links[parent]->current_pts >= link->current_pts)
1128             break;
1129         links[index] = links[parent];
1130         links[index]->age_index = index;
1131         index = parent;
1132     }
1133     links[index] = link;
1134     link->age_index = index;
1135 }
1136
1137 static void heap_bubble_down(AVFilterGraph *graph,
1138                              AVFilterLink *link, int index)
1139 {
1140     AVFilterLink **links = graph->sink_links;
1141
1142     while (1) {
1143         int child = 2 * index + 1;
1144         if (child >= graph->sink_links_count)
1145             break;
1146         if (child + 1 < graph->sink_links_count &&
1147             links[child + 1]->current_pts < links[child]->current_pts)
1148             child++;
1149         if (link->current_pts < links[child]->current_pts)
1150             break;
1151         links[index] = links[child];
1152         links[index]->age_index = index;
1153         index = child;
1154     }
1155     links[index] = link;
1156     link->age_index = index;
1157 }
1158
1159 void ff_avfilter_graph_update_heap(AVFilterGraph *graph, AVFilterLink *link)
1160 {
1161     heap_bubble_up  (graph, link, link->age_index);
1162     heap_bubble_down(graph, link, link->age_index);
1163 }
1164
1165
1166 int avfilter_graph_request_oldest(AVFilterGraph *graph)
1167 {
1168     while (graph->sink_links_count) {
1169         AVFilterLink *oldest = graph->sink_links[0];
1170         int r = ff_request_frame(oldest);
1171         if (r != AVERROR_EOF)
1172             return r;
1173         av_log(oldest->dst, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "EOF on sink link %s:%s.\n",
1174                oldest->dst ? oldest->dst->name : "unknown",
1175                oldest->dstpad ? oldest->dstpad->name : "unknown");
1176         /* EOF: remove the link from the heap */
1177         if (oldest->age_index < --graph->sink_links_count)
1178             heap_bubble_down(graph, graph->sink_links[graph->sink_links_count],
1179                              oldest->age_index);
1180         oldest->age_index = -1;
1181     }
1182     return AVERROR_EOF;
1183 }