2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24 * Apply a boxblur filter to the input video.
25 * Ported from MPlayer libmpcodecs/vf_boxblur.c.
28 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
29 #include "libavutil/eval.h"
30 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
36 static const char *const var_names[] = {
62 FilterParam luma_param;
63 FilterParam chroma_param;
64 FilterParam alpha_param;
65 char luma_radius_expr [256];
66 char chroma_radius_expr[256];
67 char alpha_radius_expr [256];
72 uint8_t *temp[2]; ///< temporary buffer used in blur_power()
80 static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *args)
82 BoxBlurContext *boxblur = ctx->priv;
86 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
87 "Filter expects 2 or 4 or 6 arguments, none provided\n");
88 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
91 e = sscanf(args, "%255[^:]:%d:%255[^:]:%d:%255[^:]:%d",
92 boxblur->luma_radius_expr, &boxblur->luma_param .power,
93 boxblur->chroma_radius_expr, &boxblur->chroma_param.power,
94 boxblur->alpha_radius_expr, &boxblur->alpha_param .power);
96 if (e != 2 && e != 4 && e != 6) {
97 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
98 "Filter expects 2 or 4 or 6 params, provided %d\n", e);
99 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
103 boxblur->chroma_param.power = boxblur->luma_param.power;
104 av_strlcpy(boxblur->chroma_radius_expr, boxblur->luma_radius_expr,
105 sizeof(boxblur->chroma_radius_expr));
108 boxblur->alpha_param.power = boxblur->luma_param.power;
109 av_strlcpy(boxblur->alpha_radius_expr, boxblur->luma_radius_expr,
110 sizeof(boxblur->alpha_radius_expr));
116 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
118 BoxBlurContext *boxblur = ctx->priv;
120 av_freep(&boxblur->temp[0]);
121 av_freep(&boxblur->temp[1]);
124 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
126 enum PixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
127 PIX_FMT_YUV444P, PIX_FMT_YUV422P, PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
128 PIX_FMT_YUV411P, PIX_FMT_YUV410P, PIX_FMT_YUVA420P,
129 PIX_FMT_YUV440P, PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
130 PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
135 ff_set_common_formats(ctx, ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts));
139 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
141 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
142 BoxBlurContext *boxblur = ctx->priv;
143 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = &av_pix_fmt_descriptors[inlink->format];
144 int w = inlink->w, h = inlink->h;
146 double var_values[VARS_NB], res;
150 if (!(boxblur->temp[0] = av_malloc(FFMAX(w, h))) ||
151 !(boxblur->temp[1] = av_malloc(FFMAX(w, h))))
152 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
154 boxblur->hsub = desc->log2_chroma_w;
155 boxblur->vsub = desc->log2_chroma_h;
157 var_values[VAR_W] = inlink->w;
158 var_values[VAR_H] = inlink->h;
159 var_values[VAR_CW] = cw = w>>boxblur->hsub;
160 var_values[VAR_CH] = ch = h>>boxblur->vsub;
161 var_values[VAR_HSUB] = 1<<boxblur->hsub;
162 var_values[VAR_VSUB] = 1<<boxblur->vsub;
164 #define EVAL_RADIUS_EXPR(comp) \
165 expr = boxblur->comp##_radius_expr; \
166 ret = av_expr_parse_and_eval(&res, expr, var_names, var_values, \
167 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, ctx); \
168 boxblur->comp##_param.radius = res; \
170 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, \
171 "Error when evaluating " #comp " radius expression '%s'\n", expr); \
174 EVAL_RADIUS_EXPR(luma);
175 EVAL_RADIUS_EXPR(chroma);
176 EVAL_RADIUS_EXPR(alpha);
178 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
179 "luma_radius:%d luma_power:%d "
180 "chroma_radius:%d chroma_power:%d "
181 "alpha_radius:%d alpha_power:%d "
182 "w:%d chroma_w:%d h:%d chroma_h:%d\n",
183 boxblur->luma_param .radius, boxblur->luma_param .power,
184 boxblur->chroma_param.radius, boxblur->chroma_param.power,
185 boxblur->alpha_param .radius, boxblur->alpha_param .power,
188 #define CHECK_RADIUS_VAL(w_, h_, comp) \
189 if (boxblur->comp##_param.radius < 0 || \
190 2*boxblur->comp##_param.radius > FFMIN(w_, h_)) { \
191 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, \
192 "Invalid " #comp " radius value %d, must be >= 0 and <= %d\n", \
193 boxblur->comp##_param.radius, FFMIN(w_, h_)/2); \
194 return AVERROR(EINVAL); \
196 CHECK_RADIUS_VAL(w, h, luma);
197 CHECK_RADIUS_VAL(cw, ch, chroma);
198 CHECK_RADIUS_VAL(w, h, alpha);
200 boxblur->radius[Y] = boxblur->luma_param.radius;
201 boxblur->radius[U] = boxblur->radius[V] = boxblur->chroma_param.radius;
202 boxblur->radius[A] = boxblur->alpha_param.radius;
204 boxblur->power[Y] = boxblur->luma_param.power;
205 boxblur->power[U] = boxblur->power[V] = boxblur->chroma_param.power;
206 boxblur->power[A] = boxblur->alpha_param.power;
211 static inline void blur(uint8_t *dst, int dst_step, const uint8_t *src, int src_step,
214 /* Naive boxblur would sum source pixels from x-radius .. x+radius
215 * for destination pixel x. That would be O(radius*width).
216 * If you now look at what source pixels represent 2 consecutive
217 * output pixels, then you see they are almost identical and only
218 * differ by 2 pixels, like:
224 * so when you know one output pixel you can find the next by just adding
225 * and subtracting 1 input pixel.
226 * The following code adopts this faster variant.
229 const int length = radius*2 + 1;
230 const int inv = ((1<<16) + length/2)/length;
232 for (x = 0; x < radius; x++)
233 sum += src[x*src_step]<<1;
234 sum += src[radius*src_step];
236 for (x = 0; x <= radius; x++) {
237 sum += src[(radius+x)*src_step] - src[(radius-x)*src_step];
238 dst[x*dst_step] = (sum*inv + (1<<15))>>16;
241 for (; x < len-radius; x++) {
242 sum += src[(radius+x)*src_step] - src[(x-radius-1)*src_step];
243 dst[x*dst_step] = (sum*inv + (1<<15))>>16;
246 for (; x < len; x++) {
247 sum += src[(2*len-radius-x-1)*src_step] - src[(x-radius-1)*src_step];
248 dst[x*dst_step] = (sum*inv + (1<<15))>>16;
252 static inline void blur_power(uint8_t *dst, int dst_step, const uint8_t *src, int src_step,
253 int len, int radius, int power, uint8_t *temp[2])
255 uint8_t *a = temp[0], *b = temp[1];
257 if (radius && power) {
258 blur(a, 1, src, src_step, len, radius);
259 for (; power > 2; power--) {
261 blur(b, 1, a, 1, len, radius);
265 blur(dst, dst_step, a, 1, len, radius);
268 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
269 dst[i*dst_step] = a[i];
273 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
274 dst[i*dst_step] = src[i*src_step];
278 static void hblur(uint8_t *dst, int dst_linesize, const uint8_t *src, int src_linesize,
279 int w, int h, int radius, int power, uint8_t *temp[2])
283 if (radius == 0 && dst == src)
286 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
287 blur_power(dst + y*dst_linesize, 1, src + y*src_linesize, 1,
288 w, radius, power, temp);
291 static void vblur(uint8_t *dst, int dst_linesize, const uint8_t *src, int src_linesize,
292 int w, int h, int radius, int power, uint8_t *temp[2])
296 if (radius == 0 && dst == src)
299 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
300 blur_power(dst + x, dst_linesize, src + x, src_linesize,
301 h, radius, power, temp);
304 static void null_draw_slice(AVFilterLink *inlink, int y, int h, int slice_dir) { }
306 static void end_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink)
308 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
309 BoxBlurContext *boxblur = ctx->priv;
310 AVFilterLink *outlink = inlink->dst->outputs[0];
311 AVFilterBufferRef *inpicref = inlink ->cur_buf;
312 AVFilterBufferRef *outpicref = outlink->out_buf;
314 int cw = inlink->w >> boxblur->hsub, ch = inlink->h >> boxblur->vsub;
315 int w[4] = { inlink->w, cw, cw, inlink->w };
316 int h[4] = { inlink->h, ch, ch, inlink->h };
318 for (plane = 0; inpicref->data[plane] && plane < 4; plane++)
319 hblur(outpicref->data[plane], outpicref->linesize[plane],
320 inpicref ->data[plane], inpicref ->linesize[plane],
321 w[plane], h[plane], boxblur->radius[plane], boxblur->power[plane],
324 for (plane = 0; inpicref->data[plane] && plane < 4; plane++)
325 vblur(outpicref->data[plane], outpicref->linesize[plane],
326 outpicref->data[plane], outpicref->linesize[plane],
327 w[plane], h[plane], boxblur->radius[plane], boxblur->power[plane],
330 ff_draw_slice(outlink, 0, inlink->h, 1);
331 avfilter_default_end_frame(inlink);
334 AVFilter avfilter_vf_boxblur = {
336 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Blur the input."),
337 .priv_size = sizeof(BoxBlurContext),
340 .query_formats = query_formats,
342 .inputs = (const AVFilterPad[]) {{ .name = "default",
343 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
344 .config_props = config_input,
345 .draw_slice = null_draw_slice,
346 .end_frame = end_frame,
347 .min_perms = AV_PERM_READ },
349 .outputs = (const AVFilterPad[]) {{ .name = "default",
350 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, },