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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Floris Sluiter
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20
21 /**
22  * @file
23  * Pixel remap filter
24  * This filter copies pixel by pixel a source frame to a target frame.
25  * It remaps the pixels to a new x,y destination based on two files ymap/xmap.
26  * Map files are passed as a parameter and are in PGM format (P2 or P5),
27  * where the values are y(rows)/x(cols) coordinates of the source_frame.
28  * The *target* frame dimension is based on mapfile dimensions: specified in the
29  * header of the mapfile and reflected in the number of datavalues.
30  * Dimensions of ymap and xmap must be equal. Datavalues must be positive or zero.
31  * Any datavalue in the ymap or xmap which value is higher
32  * then the *source* frame height or width is silently ignored, leaving a
33  * blank/chromakey pixel. This can safely be used as a feature to create overlays.
34  *
35  * Algorithm digest:
36  * Target_frame[y][x] = Source_frame[ ymap[y][x] ][ [xmap[y][x] ];
37  */
38
39 #include "libavutil/colorspace.h"
40 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
41 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
42 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
43 #include "avfilter.h"
44 #include "drawutils.h"
45 #include "formats.h"
46 #include "framesync.h"
47 #include "internal.h"
48 #include "video.h"
49
50 typedef struct RemapContext {
51     const AVClass *class;
52     int format;
53
54     int nb_planes;
55     int nb_components;
56     int step;
57     uint8_t fill_rgba[4];
58     int fill_color[4];
59
60     FFFrameSync fs;
61
62     int (*remap_slice)(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr, int nb_jobs);
63 } RemapContext;
64
65 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(RemapContext, x)
66 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
67
68 static const AVOption remap_options[] = {
69     { "format", "set output format", OFFSET(format), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, FLAGS, "format" },
70         { "color",  "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0},   .flags = FLAGS, .unit = "format" },
71         { "gray",   "", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1},   .flags = FLAGS, .unit = "format" },
72     { "fill", "set the color of the unmapped pixels", OFFSET(fill_rgba), AV_OPT_TYPE_COLOR, {.str="black"}, .flags = FLAGS },
73     { NULL }
74 };
75
76 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(remap);
77
78 typedef struct ThreadData {
79     AVFrame *in, *xin, *yin, *out;
80     int nb_planes;
81     int nb_components;
82     int step;
83 } ThreadData;
84
85 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
86 {
87     RemapContext *s = ctx->priv;
88     static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
89         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P,
90         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,
91         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P,
92         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
93         AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
94         AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP,
95         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12,
96         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16,
97         AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16,
98         AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP9, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12,
99         AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP14, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP16,
100         AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP10, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP12, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP16,
101         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR48,
102         AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA64,
103         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
104     };
105     static const enum AVPixelFormat gray_pix_fmts[] = {
106         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY9,
107         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY10, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY12,
108         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY14, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16,
109         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
110     };
111     static const enum AVPixelFormat map_fmts[] = {
112         AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16,
113         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
114     };
115     AVFilterFormats *pix_formats = NULL, *map_formats = NULL;
116     int ret;
117
118     pix_formats = ff_make_format_list(s->format ? gray_pix_fmts : pix_fmts);
119     if ((ret = ff_formats_ref(pix_formats, &ctx->inputs[0]->outcfg.formats)) < 0 ||
120         (ret = ff_formats_ref(pix_formats, &ctx->outputs[0]->incfg.formats)) < 0)
121         return ret;
122
123     map_formats = ff_make_format_list(map_fmts);
124     if ((ret = ff_formats_ref(map_formats, &ctx->inputs[1]->outcfg.formats)) < 0)
125         return ret;
126     return ff_formats_ref(map_formats, &ctx->inputs[2]->outcfg.formats);
127 }
128
129 /**
130  * remap_planar algorithm expects planes of same size
131  * pixels are copied from source to target using :
132  * Target_frame[y][x] = Source_frame[ ymap[y][x] ][ [xmap[y][x] ];
133  */
134 #define DEFINE_REMAP_PLANAR_FUNC(name, bits, div)                                           \
135 static int remap_planar##bits##_##name##_slice(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg,             \
136                                                int jobnr, int nb_jobs)                      \
137 {                                                                                           \
138     RemapContext *s = ctx->priv;                                                            \
139     const ThreadData *td = arg;                                                             \
140     const AVFrame *in  = td->in;                                                            \
141     const AVFrame *xin = td->xin;                                                           \
142     const AVFrame *yin = td->yin;                                                           \
143     const AVFrame *out = td->out;                                                           \
144     const int slice_start = (out->height *  jobnr   ) / nb_jobs;                            \
145     const int slice_end   = (out->height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;                            \
146     const int xlinesize = xin->linesize[0] / 2;                                             \
147     const int ylinesize = yin->linesize[0] / 2;                                             \
148     int x , y, plane;                                                                       \
149                                                                                             \
150     for (plane = 0; plane < td->nb_planes ; plane++) {                                      \
151         const int dlinesize  = out->linesize[plane] / div;                                  \
152         const uint##bits##_t *src = (const uint##bits##_t *)in->data[plane];                \
153         uint##bits##_t *dst = (uint##bits##_t *)out->data[plane] + slice_start * dlinesize; \
154         const int slinesize  = in->linesize[plane] / div;                                   \
155         const uint16_t *xmap = (const uint16_t *)xin->data[0] + slice_start * xlinesize;    \
156         const uint16_t *ymap = (const uint16_t *)yin->data[0] + slice_start * ylinesize;    \
157         const int color = s->fill_color[plane];                                             \
158                                                                                             \
159         for (y = slice_start; y < slice_end; y++) {                                         \
160             for (x = 0; x < out->width; x++) {                                              \
161                 if (ymap[x] < in->height && xmap[x] < in->width) {                          \
162                     dst[x] = src[ymap[x] * slinesize + xmap[x]];                            \
163                 } else {                                                                    \
164                     dst[x] = color;                                                         \
165                 }                                                                           \
166             }                                                                               \
167             dst  += dlinesize;                                                              \
168             xmap += xlinesize;                                                              \
169             ymap += ylinesize;                                                              \
170         }                                                                                   \
171     }                                                                                       \
172                                                                                             \
173     return 0;                                                                               \
174 }
175
176 DEFINE_REMAP_PLANAR_FUNC(nearest, 8, 1)
177 DEFINE_REMAP_PLANAR_FUNC(nearest, 16, 2)
178
179 /**
180  * remap_packed algorithm expects pixels with both padded bits (step) and
181  * number of components correctly set.
182  * pixels are copied from source to target using :
183  * Target_frame[y][x] = Source_frame[ ymap[y][x] ][ [xmap[y][x] ];
184  */
185 #define DEFINE_REMAP_PACKED_FUNC(name, bits, div)                                           \
186 static int remap_packed##bits##_##name##_slice(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg,             \
187                                                int jobnr, int nb_jobs)                      \
188 {                                                                                           \
189     RemapContext *s = ctx->priv;                                                            \
190     const ThreadData *td = arg;                                                             \
191     const AVFrame *in  = td->in;                                                            \
192     const AVFrame *xin = td->xin;                                                           \
193     const AVFrame *yin = td->yin;                                                           \
194     const AVFrame *out = td->out;                                                           \
195     const int slice_start = (out->height *  jobnr   ) / nb_jobs;                            \
196     const int slice_end   = (out->height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;                            \
197     const int dlinesize  = out->linesize[0] / div;                                          \
198     const int slinesize  = in->linesize[0] / div;                                           \
199     const int xlinesize  = xin->linesize[0] / 2;                                            \
200     const int ylinesize  = yin->linesize[0] / 2;                                            \
201     const uint##bits##_t *src = (const uint##bits##_t *)in->data[0];                        \
202     uint##bits##_t *dst = (uint##bits##_t *)out->data[0] + slice_start * dlinesize;         \
203     const uint16_t *xmap = (const uint16_t *)xin->data[0] + slice_start * xlinesize;        \
204     const uint16_t *ymap = (const uint16_t *)yin->data[0] + slice_start * ylinesize;        \
205     const int step       = td->step / div;                                                  \
206     int c, x, y;                                                                            \
207                                                                                             \
208     for (y = slice_start; y < slice_end; y++) {                                             \
209         for (x = 0; x < out->width; x++) {                                                  \
210             for (c = 0; c < td->nb_components; c++) {                                       \
211                 if (ymap[x] < in->height && xmap[x] < in->width) {                          \
212                     dst[x * step + c] = src[ymap[x] * slinesize + xmap[x] * step + c];      \
213                 } else {                                                                    \
214                     dst[x * step + c] = s->fill_color[c];                                   \
215                 }                                                                           \
216             }                                                                               \
217         }                                                                                   \
218         dst  += dlinesize;                                                                  \
219         xmap += xlinesize;                                                                  \
220         ymap += ylinesize;                                                                  \
221     }                                                                                       \
222                                                                                             \
223     return 0;                                                                               \
224 }
225
226 DEFINE_REMAP_PACKED_FUNC(nearest, 8, 1)
227 DEFINE_REMAP_PACKED_FUNC(nearest, 16, 2)
228
229 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
230 {
231     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
232     RemapContext *s = ctx->priv;
233     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
234     int depth = desc->comp[0].depth;
235     int is_rgb = !!(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_RGB);
236     int factor = 1 << (depth - 8);
237     uint8_t rgba_map[4];
238
239     ff_fill_rgba_map(rgba_map, inlink->format);
240     s->nb_planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format);
241     s->nb_components = desc->nb_components;
242
243     if (is_rgb) {
244         s->fill_color[rgba_map[0]] = s->fill_rgba[0] * factor;
245         s->fill_color[rgba_map[1]] = s->fill_rgba[1] * factor;
246         s->fill_color[rgba_map[2]] = s->fill_rgba[2] * factor;
247         s->fill_color[rgba_map[3]] = s->fill_rgba[3] * factor;
248     } else {
249         s->fill_color[0] = RGB_TO_Y_BT709(s->fill_rgba[0], s->fill_rgba[1], s->fill_rgba[2]) * factor;
250         s->fill_color[1] = RGB_TO_U_BT709(s->fill_rgba[0], s->fill_rgba[1], s->fill_rgba[2], 0) * factor;
251         s->fill_color[2] = RGB_TO_V_BT709(s->fill_rgba[0], s->fill_rgba[1], s->fill_rgba[2], 0) * factor;
252         s->fill_color[3] = s->fill_rgba[3] * factor;
253     }
254
255     if (depth == 8) {
256         if (s->nb_planes > 1 || s->nb_components == 1) {
257             s->remap_slice = remap_planar8_nearest_slice;
258         } else {
259             s->remap_slice = remap_packed8_nearest_slice;
260         }
261     } else {
262         if (s->nb_planes > 1 || s->nb_components == 1) {
263             s->remap_slice = remap_planar16_nearest_slice;
264         } else {
265             s->remap_slice = remap_packed16_nearest_slice;
266         }
267     }
268
269     s->step = av_get_padded_bits_per_pixel(desc) >> 3;
270     return 0;
271 }
272
273 static int process_frame(FFFrameSync *fs)
274 {
275     AVFilterContext *ctx = fs->parent;
276     RemapContext *s = fs->opaque;
277     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
278     AVFrame *out, *in, *xpic, *ypic;
279     int ret;
280
281     if ((ret = ff_framesync_get_frame(&s->fs, 0, &in,   0)) < 0 ||
282         (ret = ff_framesync_get_frame(&s->fs, 1, &xpic, 0)) < 0 ||
283         (ret = ff_framesync_get_frame(&s->fs, 2, &ypic, 0)) < 0)
284         return ret;
285
286     if (ctx->is_disabled) {
287         out = av_frame_clone(in);
288         if (!out)
289             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
290     } else {
291         ThreadData td;
292
293         out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
294         if (!out)
295             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
296         av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
297
298         td.in  = in;
299         td.xin = xpic;
300         td.yin = ypic;
301         td.out = out;
302         td.nb_planes = s->nb_planes;
303         td.nb_components = s->nb_components;
304         td.step = s->step;
305         ctx->internal->execute(ctx, s->remap_slice, &td, NULL, FFMIN(outlink->h, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
306     }
307     out->pts = av_rescale_q(s->fs.pts, s->fs.time_base, outlink->time_base);
308
309     return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
310 }
311
312 static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
313 {
314     AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
315     RemapContext *s = ctx->priv;
316     AVFilterLink *srclink = ctx->inputs[0];
317     AVFilterLink *xlink = ctx->inputs[1];
318     AVFilterLink *ylink = ctx->inputs[2];
319     FFFrameSyncIn *in;
320     int ret;
321
322     if (xlink->w != ylink->w || xlink->h != ylink->h) {
323         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Second input link %s parameters "
324                "(size %dx%d) do not match the corresponding "
325                "third input link %s parameters (%dx%d)\n",
326                ctx->input_pads[1].name, xlink->w, xlink->h,
327                ctx->input_pads[2].name, ylink->w, ylink->h);
328         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
329     }
330
331     outlink->w = xlink->w;
332     outlink->h = xlink->h;
333     outlink->sample_aspect_ratio = srclink->sample_aspect_ratio;
334     outlink->frame_rate = srclink->frame_rate;
335
336     ret = ff_framesync_init(&s->fs, ctx, 3);
337     if (ret < 0)
338         return ret;
339
340     in = s->fs.in;
341     in[0].time_base = srclink->time_base;
342     in[1].time_base = xlink->time_base;
343     in[2].time_base = ylink->time_base;
344     in[0].sync   = 2;
345     in[0].before = EXT_STOP;
346     in[0].after  = EXT_STOP;
347     in[1].sync   = 1;
348     in[1].before = EXT_NULL;
349     in[1].after  = EXT_INFINITY;
350     in[2].sync   = 1;
351     in[2].before = EXT_NULL;
352     in[2].after  = EXT_INFINITY;
353     s->fs.opaque   = s;
354     s->fs.on_event = process_frame;
355
356     ret = ff_framesync_configure(&s->fs);
357     outlink->time_base = s->fs.time_base;
358
359     return ret;
360 }
361
362 static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
363 {
364     RemapContext *s = ctx->priv;
365     return ff_framesync_activate(&s->fs);
366 }
367
368 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
369 {
370     RemapContext *s = ctx->priv;
371
372     ff_framesync_uninit(&s->fs);
373 }
374
375 static const AVFilterPad remap_inputs[] = {
376     {
377         .name         = "source",
378         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
379         .config_props = config_input,
380     },
381     {
382         .name         = "xmap",
383         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
384     },
385     {
386         .name         = "ymap",
387         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
388     },
389     { NULL }
390 };
391
392 static const AVFilterPad remap_outputs[] = {
393     {
394         .name          = "default",
395         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
396         .config_props  = config_output,
397     },
398     { NULL }
399 };
400
401 const AVFilter ff_vf_remap = {
402     .name          = "remap",
403     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Remap pixels."),
404     .priv_size     = sizeof(RemapContext),
405     .uninit        = uninit,
406     .query_formats = query_formats,
407     .activate      = activate,
408     .inputs        = remap_inputs,
409     .outputs       = remap_outputs,
410     .priv_class    = &remap_class,
411     .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC | AVFILTER_FLAG_SLICE_THREADS,
412 };