3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Patrick Guimond
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
23 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
24 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
34 #define AIFF_C_VERSION1 0xA2805140
36 typedef struct AIFFInputContext {
41 static enum AVCodecID aiff_codec_get_id(int bps)
44 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;
46 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE;
48 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE;
50 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE;
52 /* bigger than 32 isn't allowed */
53 return AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
56 /* returns the size of the found tag */
57 static int get_tag(AVIOContext *pb, uint32_t * tag)
73 /* Metadata string read */
74 static void get_meta(AVFormatContext *s, const char *key, int size)
76 uint8_t *str = av_malloc(size+1);
79 int res = avio_read(s->pb, str, size);
86 av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, str, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
89 avio_skip(s->pb, size);
92 /* Returns the number of sound data frames or negative on error */
93 static int get_aiff_header(AVFormatContext *s, int size,
96 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
97 AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[0]->codecpar;
98 AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
102 unsigned int num_frames;
106 par->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
107 par->channels = avio_rb16(pb);
108 num_frames = avio_rb32(pb);
109 par->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rb16(pb);
111 exp = avio_rb16(pb) - 16383 - 63;
113 if (exp <-63 || exp >63) {
114 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "exp %d is out of range\n", exp);
115 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
118 sample_rate = val << exp;
120 sample_rate = (val + (1ULL<<(-exp-1))) >> -exp;
121 par->sample_rate = sample_rate;
124 /* get codec id for AIFF-C */
127 } else if (version == AIFF_C_VERSION1) {
128 par->codec_tag = avio_rl32(pb);
129 par->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_aiff_tags, par->codec_tag);
130 if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
131 avpriv_request_sample(s, "unknown or unsupported codec tag: %s",
132 av_fourcc2str(par->codec_tag));
136 if (version != AIFF_C_VERSION1 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE) {
137 par->codec_id = aiff_codec_get_id(par->bits_per_coded_sample);
138 par->bits_per_coded_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(par->codec_id);
139 aiff->block_duration = 1;
141 switch (par->codec_id) {
142 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
143 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
144 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
145 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
146 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
147 aiff->block_duration = 1;
149 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT:
150 par->block_align = 34 * par->channels;
152 case AV_CODEC_ID_MACE3:
153 par->block_align = 2 * par->channels;
155 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE:
156 par->bits_per_coded_sample = 5;
157 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WS:
158 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G722:
159 case AV_CODEC_ID_MACE6:
160 case AV_CODEC_ID_SDX2_DPCM:
161 par->block_align = 1 * par->channels;
163 case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
164 par->block_align = 33;
167 aiff->block_duration = 1;
170 if (par->block_align > 0)
171 aiff->block_duration = av_get_audio_frame_duration2(par,
175 /* Block align needs to be computed in all cases, as the definition
176 * is specific to applications -> here we use the WAVE format definition */
177 if (!par->block_align)
178 par->block_align = (av_get_bits_per_sample(par->codec_id) * par->channels) >> 3;
180 if (aiff->block_duration) {
181 par->bit_rate = (int64_t)par->sample_rate * (par->block_align << 3) /
182 aiff->block_duration;
192 static int aiff_probe(AVProbeData *p)
194 /* check file header */
195 if (p->buf[0] == 'F' && p->buf[1] == 'O' &&
196 p->buf[2] == 'R' && p->buf[3] == 'M' &&
197 p->buf[8] == 'A' && p->buf[9] == 'I' &&
198 p->buf[10] == 'F' && (p->buf[11] == 'F' || p->buf[11] == 'C'))
199 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
205 static int aiff_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
207 int ret, size, filesize;
208 int64_t offset = 0, position;
210 unsigned version = AIFF_C_VERSION1;
211 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
213 AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
214 ID3v2ExtraMeta *id3v2_extra_meta = NULL;
216 /* check FORM header */
217 filesize = get_tag(pb, &tag);
218 if (filesize < 0 || tag != MKTAG('F', 'O', 'R', 'M'))
219 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
223 if (tag == MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'F')) /* Got an AIFF file */
225 else if (tag != MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'C')) /* An AIFF-C file then */
226 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
230 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
232 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
234 while (filesize > 0) {
235 /* parse different chunks */
236 size = get_tag(pb, &tag);
238 if (size == AVERROR_EOF && offset > 0 && st->codecpar->block_align) {
239 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "header parser hit EOF\n");
245 filesize -= size + 8;
248 case MKTAG('C', 'O', 'M', 'M'): /* Common chunk */
249 /* Then for the complete header info */
250 st->nb_frames = get_aiff_header(s, size, version);
251 if (st->nb_frames < 0)
252 return st->nb_frames;
253 if (offset > 0) // COMM is after SSND
256 case MKTAG('I', 'D', '3', ' '):
257 position = avio_tell(pb);
258 ff_id3v2_read(s, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC, &id3v2_extra_meta, size);
259 if (id3v2_extra_meta)
260 if ((ret = ff_id3v2_parse_apic(s, &id3v2_extra_meta)) < 0 ||
261 (ret = ff_id3v2_parse_chapters(s, &id3v2_extra_meta)) < 0) {
262 ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&id3v2_extra_meta);
265 ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&id3v2_extra_meta);
266 if (position + size > avio_tell(pb))
267 avio_skip(pb, position + size - avio_tell(pb));
269 case MKTAG('F', 'V', 'E', 'R'): /* Version chunk */
270 version = avio_rb32(pb);
272 case MKTAG('N', 'A', 'M', 'E'): /* Sample name chunk */
273 get_meta(s, "title" , size);
275 case MKTAG('A', 'U', 'T', 'H'): /* Author chunk */
276 get_meta(s, "author" , size);
278 case MKTAG('(', 'c', ')', ' '): /* Copyright chunk */
279 get_meta(s, "copyright", size);
281 case MKTAG('A', 'N', 'N', 'O'): /* Annotation chunk */
282 get_meta(s, "comment" , size);
284 case MKTAG('S', 'S', 'N', 'D'): /* Sampled sound chunk */
285 aiff->data_end = avio_tell(pb) + size;
286 offset = avio_rb32(pb); /* Offset of sound data */
287 avio_rb32(pb); /* BlockSize... don't care */
288 offset += avio_tell(pb); /* Compute absolute data offset */
289 if (st->codecpar->block_align && !(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL)) /* Assume COMM already parsed */
291 if (!(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL)) {
292 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "file is not seekable\n");
295 avio_skip(pb, size - 8);
297 case MKTAG('w', 'a', 'v', 'e'):
298 if ((uint64_t)size > (1<<30))
300 if (ff_get_extradata(s, st->codecpar, pb, size) < 0)
301 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
302 if ( (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QDMC || st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QDM2)
303 && size>=12*4 && !st->codecpar->block_align) {
304 st->codecpar->block_align = AV_RB32(st->codecpar->extradata+11*4);
305 aiff->block_duration = AV_RB32(st->codecpar->extradata+9*4);
306 } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP) {
309 rate = st->codecpar->extradata[24];
311 case 'H': // RATE_HALF
312 st->codecpar->block_align = 17;
314 case 'F': // RATE_FULL
316 st->codecpar->block_align = 35;
318 aiff->block_duration = 160;
319 st->codecpar->bit_rate = (int64_t)st->codecpar->sample_rate * (st->codecpar->block_align << 3) /
320 aiff->block_duration;
323 case MKTAG('C','H','A','N'):
324 if(ff_mov_read_chan(s, pb, st, size) < 0)
325 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
327 case MKTAG('A','P','C','M'): /* XA ADPCM compressed sound chunk */
328 st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_XA;
329 aiff->data_end = avio_tell(pb) + size;
330 offset = avio_tell(pb) + 8;
331 /* This field is unknown and its data seems to be irrelevant */
333 st->codecpar->block_align = avio_rb32(pb);
338 if (offset > 0 && st->codecpar->block_align) // COMM && SSND
344 /* Skip required padding byte for odd-sized chunks. */
352 if (!st->codecpar->block_align && st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP) {
353 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "qcelp without wave chunk, assuming full rate\n");
354 st->codecpar->block_align = 35;
355 } else if (!st->codecpar->block_align) {
356 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find COMM tag or invalid block_align value\n");
360 /* Now positioned, get the sound data start and end */
361 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codecpar->sample_rate);
363 st->duration = st->nb_frames * aiff->block_duration;
365 /* Position the stream at the first block */
366 avio_seek(pb, offset, SEEK_SET);
371 #define MAX_SIZE 4096
373 static int aiff_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
376 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
377 AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
381 /* calculate size of remaining data */
382 max_size = aiff->data_end - avio_tell(s->pb);
386 if (!st->codecpar->block_align) {
387 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "block_align not set\n");
388 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
391 /* Now for that packet */
392 switch (st->codecpar->codec_id) {
393 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT:
394 case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
395 case AV_CODEC_ID_QDM2:
396 case AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP:
397 size = st->codecpar->block_align;
400 size = st->codecpar->block_align ? (MAX_SIZE / st->codecpar->block_align) * st->codecpar->block_align : MAX_SIZE;
402 size = FFMIN(max_size, size);
403 res = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
407 if (size >= st->codecpar->block_align)
408 pkt->flags &= ~AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT;
409 /* Only one stream in an AIFF file */
410 pkt->stream_index = 0;
411 pkt->duration = (res / st->codecpar->block_align) * aiff->block_duration;
415 AVInputFormat ff_aiff_demuxer = {
417 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audio IFF"),
418 .priv_data_size = sizeof(AIFFInputContext),
419 .read_probe = aiff_probe,
420 .read_header = aiff_read_header,
421 .read_packet = aiff_read_packet,
422 .read_seek = ff_pcm_read_seek,
423 .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ ff_codec_aiff_tags, 0 },