3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Patrick Guimond
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
23 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
24 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
32 #include "replaygain.h"
35 #define AIFF_C_VERSION1 0xA2805140
37 typedef struct AIFFInputContext {
42 static enum AVCodecID aiff_codec_get_id(int bps)
45 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;
47 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE;
49 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE;
51 return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE;
53 /* bigger than 32 isn't allowed */
54 return AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
57 /* returns the size of the found tag */
58 static int get_tag(AVIOContext *pb, uint32_t * tag)
74 /* Metadata string read */
75 static void get_meta(AVFormatContext *s, const char *key, int size)
77 uint8_t *str = av_malloc(size+1);
80 int res = avio_read(s->pb, str, size);
87 av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, str, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
90 avio_skip(s->pb, size);
93 /* Returns the number of sound data frames or negative on error */
94 static int get_aiff_header(AVFormatContext *s, int size,
97 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
98 AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[0]->codecpar;
99 AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
103 unsigned int num_frames;
107 par->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
108 par->channels = avio_rb16(pb);
109 num_frames = avio_rb32(pb);
110 par->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rb16(pb);
112 exp = avio_rb16(pb) - 16383 - 63;
114 if (exp <-63 || exp >63) {
115 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "exp %d is out of range\n", exp);
116 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
119 sample_rate = val << exp;
121 sample_rate = (val + (1ULL<<(-exp-1))) >> -exp;
122 par->sample_rate = sample_rate;
125 /* get codec id for AIFF-C */
128 } else if (version == AIFF_C_VERSION1) {
129 par->codec_tag = avio_rl32(pb);
130 par->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_aiff_tags, par->codec_tag);
131 if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
132 avpriv_request_sample(s, "unknown or unsupported codec tag: %s",
133 av_fourcc2str(par->codec_tag));
137 if (version != AIFF_C_VERSION1 || par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE) {
138 par->codec_id = aiff_codec_get_id(par->bits_per_coded_sample);
139 par->bits_per_coded_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(par->codec_id);
140 aiff->block_duration = 1;
142 switch (par->codec_id) {
143 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
144 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
145 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
146 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
147 case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
148 aiff->block_duration = 1;
150 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT:
151 par->block_align = 34 * par->channels;
153 case AV_CODEC_ID_MACE3:
154 par->block_align = 2 * par->channels;
156 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE:
157 par->bits_per_coded_sample = 5;
158 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WS:
159 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G722:
160 case AV_CODEC_ID_MACE6:
161 case AV_CODEC_ID_SDX2_DPCM:
162 par->block_align = 1 * par->channels;
164 case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
165 par->block_align = 33;
168 aiff->block_duration = 1;
171 if (par->block_align > 0)
172 aiff->block_duration = av_get_audio_frame_duration2(par,
176 /* Block align needs to be computed in all cases, as the definition
177 * is specific to applications -> here we use the WAVE format definition */
178 if (!par->block_align)
179 par->block_align = (av_get_bits_per_sample(par->codec_id) * par->channels) >> 3;
181 if (aiff->block_duration) {
182 par->bit_rate = (int64_t)par->sample_rate * (par->block_align << 3) /
183 aiff->block_duration;
193 static int aiff_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
195 /* check file header */
196 if (p->buf[0] == 'F' && p->buf[1] == 'O' &&
197 p->buf[2] == 'R' && p->buf[3] == 'M' &&
198 p->buf[8] == 'A' && p->buf[9] == 'I' &&
199 p->buf[10] == 'F' && (p->buf[11] == 'F' || p->buf[11] == 'C'))
200 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
206 static int aiff_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
208 int ret, size, filesize;
209 int64_t offset = 0, position;
211 unsigned version = AIFF_C_VERSION1;
212 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
214 AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
215 ID3v2ExtraMeta *id3v2_extra_meta = NULL;
217 /* check FORM header */
218 filesize = get_tag(pb, &tag);
219 if (filesize < 0 || tag != MKTAG('F', 'O', 'R', 'M'))
220 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
224 if (tag == MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'F')) /* Got an AIFF file */
226 else if (tag != MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'C')) /* An AIFF-C file then */
227 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
231 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
233 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
235 while (filesize > 0) {
236 /* parse different chunks */
237 size = get_tag(pb, &tag);
239 if (size == AVERROR_EOF && offset > 0 && st->codecpar->block_align) {
240 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "header parser hit EOF\n");
246 if (size >= 0x7fffffff - 8)
249 filesize -= size + 8;
252 case MKTAG('C', 'O', 'M', 'M'): /* Common chunk */
253 /* Then for the complete header info */
254 st->nb_frames = get_aiff_header(s, size, version);
255 if (st->nb_frames < 0)
256 return st->nb_frames;
257 if (offset > 0) // COMM is after SSND
260 case MKTAG('I', 'D', '3', ' '):
261 position = avio_tell(pb);
262 ff_id3v2_read(s, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC, &id3v2_extra_meta, size);
263 if (id3v2_extra_meta)
264 if ((ret = ff_id3v2_parse_apic(s, &id3v2_extra_meta)) < 0 ||
265 (ret = ff_id3v2_parse_chapters(s, &id3v2_extra_meta)) < 0) {
266 ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&id3v2_extra_meta);
269 ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&id3v2_extra_meta);
270 if (position + size > avio_tell(pb))
271 avio_skip(pb, position + size - avio_tell(pb));
273 case MKTAG('F', 'V', 'E', 'R'): /* Version chunk */
274 version = avio_rb32(pb);
276 case MKTAG('N', 'A', 'M', 'E'): /* Sample name chunk */
277 get_meta(s, "title" , size);
279 case MKTAG('A', 'U', 'T', 'H'): /* Author chunk */
280 get_meta(s, "author" , size);
282 case MKTAG('(', 'c', ')', ' '): /* Copyright chunk */
283 get_meta(s, "copyright", size);
285 case MKTAG('A', 'N', 'N', 'O'): /* Annotation chunk */
286 get_meta(s, "comment" , size);
288 case MKTAG('S', 'S', 'N', 'D'): /* Sampled sound chunk */
289 aiff->data_end = avio_tell(pb) + size;
290 offset = avio_rb32(pb); /* Offset of sound data */
291 avio_rb32(pb); /* BlockSize... don't care */
292 offset += avio_tell(pb); /* Compute absolute data offset */
293 if (st->codecpar->block_align && !(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL)) /* Assume COMM already parsed */
295 if (!(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL)) {
296 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "file is not seekable\n");
299 avio_skip(pb, size - 8);
301 case MKTAG('w', 'a', 'v', 'e'):
302 if ((uint64_t)size > (1<<30))
304 if ((ret = ff_get_extradata(s, st->codecpar, pb, size)) < 0)
306 if ( (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QDMC || st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QDM2)
307 && size>=12*4 && !st->codecpar->block_align) {
308 st->codecpar->block_align = AV_RB32(st->codecpar->extradata+11*4);
309 aiff->block_duration = AV_RB32(st->codecpar->extradata+9*4);
310 } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP) {
313 rate = st->codecpar->extradata[24];
315 case 'H': // RATE_HALF
316 st->codecpar->block_align = 17;
318 case 'F': // RATE_FULL
320 st->codecpar->block_align = 35;
322 aiff->block_duration = 160;
323 st->codecpar->bit_rate = (int64_t)st->codecpar->sample_rate * (st->codecpar->block_align << 3) /
324 aiff->block_duration;
327 case MKTAG('C','H','A','N'):
328 if ((ret = ff_mov_read_chan(s, pb, st, size)) < 0)
331 case MKTAG('A','P','C','M'): /* XA ADPCM compressed sound chunk */
332 st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_XA;
333 aiff->data_end = avio_tell(pb) + size;
334 offset = avio_tell(pb) + 8;
335 /* This field is unknown and its data seems to be irrelevant */
337 st->codecpar->block_align = avio_rb32(pb);
342 if (offset > 0 && st->codecpar->block_align) // COMM && SSND
348 /* Skip required padding byte for odd-sized chunks. */
355 ret = ff_replaygain_export(st, s->metadata);
360 if (!st->codecpar->block_align && st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP) {
361 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "qcelp without wave chunk, assuming full rate\n");
362 st->codecpar->block_align = 35;
363 } else if (!st->codecpar->block_align) {
364 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find COMM tag or invalid block_align value\n");
368 /* Now positioned, get the sound data start and end */
369 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codecpar->sample_rate);
371 st->duration = st->nb_frames * aiff->block_duration;
373 /* Position the stream at the first block */
374 avio_seek(pb, offset, SEEK_SET);
379 #define MAX_SIZE 4096
381 static int aiff_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
384 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
385 AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
389 /* calculate size of remaining data */
390 max_size = aiff->data_end - avio_tell(s->pb);
394 if (!st->codecpar->block_align) {
395 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "block_align not set\n");
396 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
399 /* Now for that packet */
400 switch (st->codecpar->codec_id) {
401 case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT:
402 case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
403 case AV_CODEC_ID_QDM2:
404 case AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP:
405 size = st->codecpar->block_align;
408 size = st->codecpar->block_align ? (MAX_SIZE / st->codecpar->block_align) * st->codecpar->block_align : MAX_SIZE;
410 size = FFMIN(max_size, size);
411 res = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
415 if (size >= st->codecpar->block_align)
416 pkt->flags &= ~AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT;
417 /* Only one stream in an AIFF file */
418 pkt->stream_index = 0;
419 pkt->duration = (res / st->codecpar->block_align) * aiff->block_duration;
423 AVInputFormat ff_aiff_demuxer = {
425 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audio IFF"),
426 .priv_data_size = sizeof(AIFFInputContext),
427 .read_probe = aiff_probe,
428 .read_header = aiff_read_header,
429 .read_packet = aiff_read_packet,
430 .read_seek = ff_pcm_read_seek,
431 .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ ff_codec_aiff_tags, 0 },