2 * AVC helper functions for muxers
3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Baptiste Coudurier <baptiste.coudurier@smartjog.com>
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
27 static const uint8_t *ff_avc_find_startcode_internal(const uint8_t *p, const uint8_t *end)
29 const uint8_t *a = p + 4 - ((intptr_t)p & 3);
31 for (end -= 3; p < a && p < end; p++) {
32 if (p[0] == 0 && p[1] == 0 && p[2] == 1)
36 for (end -= 3; p < end; p += 4) {
37 uint32_t x = *(const uint32_t*)p;
38 // if ((x - 0x01000100) & (~x) & 0x80008000) // little endian
39 // if ((x - 0x00010001) & (~x) & 0x00800080) // big endian
40 if ((x - 0x01010101) & (~x) & 0x80808080) { // generic
42 if (p[0] == 0 && p[2] == 1)
44 if (p[2] == 0 && p[3] == 1)
48 if (p[2] == 0 && p[4] == 1)
50 if (p[4] == 0 && p[5] == 1)
56 for (end += 3; p < end; p++) {
57 if (p[0] == 0 && p[1] == 0 && p[2] == 1)
64 const uint8_t *ff_avc_find_startcode(const uint8_t *p, const uint8_t *end){
65 const uint8_t *out= ff_avc_find_startcode_internal(p, end);
66 if(p<out && out<end && !out[-1]) out--;
70 int ff_avc_parse_nal_units(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf_in, int size)
72 const uint8_t *p = buf_in;
73 const uint8_t *end = p + size;
74 const uint8_t *nal_start, *nal_end;
77 nal_start = ff_avc_find_startcode(p, end);
79 while (nal_start < end && !*(nal_start++));
83 nal_end = ff_avc_find_startcode(nal_start, end);
84 avio_wb32(pb, nal_end - nal_start);
85 avio_write(pb, nal_start, nal_end - nal_start);
86 size += 4 + nal_end - nal_start;
92 int ff_avc_parse_nal_units_buf(const uint8_t *buf_in, uint8_t **buf, int *size)
95 int ret = avio_open_dyn_buf(&pb);
99 ff_avc_parse_nal_units(pb, buf_in, *size);
102 *size = avio_close_dyn_buf(pb, buf);
106 int ff_isom_write_avcc(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *data, int len)
109 /* check for h264 start code */
110 if (AV_RB32(data) == 0x00000001 ||
111 AV_RB24(data) == 0x000001) {
112 uint8_t *buf=NULL, *end, *start;
113 uint32_t sps_size=0, pps_size=0;
114 uint8_t *sps=0, *pps=0;
116 int ret = ff_avc_parse_nal_units_buf(data, &buf, &len);
122 /* look for sps and pps */
123 while (end - buf > 4) {
126 size = FFMIN(AV_RB32(buf), end - buf - 4);
128 nal_type = buf[0] & 0x1f;
130 if (nal_type == 7) { /* SPS */
133 } else if (nal_type == 8) { /* PPS */
141 if (!sps || !pps || sps_size < 4 || sps_size > UINT16_MAX || pps_size > UINT16_MAX)
142 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
144 avio_w8(pb, 1); /* version */
145 avio_w8(pb, sps[1]); /* profile */
146 avio_w8(pb, sps[2]); /* profile compat */
147 avio_w8(pb, sps[3]); /* level */
148 avio_w8(pb, 0xff); /* 6 bits reserved (111111) + 2 bits nal size length - 1 (11) */
149 avio_w8(pb, 0xe1); /* 3 bits reserved (111) + 5 bits number of sps (00001) */
151 avio_wb16(pb, sps_size);
152 avio_write(pb, sps, sps_size);
153 avio_w8(pb, 1); /* number of pps */
154 avio_wb16(pb, pps_size);
155 avio_write(pb, pps, pps_size);
158 avio_write(pb, data, len);
164 int ff_avc_write_annexb_extradata(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t **buf, int *size)
166 uint16_t sps_size, pps_size;
171 if (*size >= 4 && (AV_RB32(in) == 0x00000001 || AV_RB24(in) == 0x000001))
173 if (*size < 11 || in[0] != 1)
174 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
176 sps_size = AV_RB16(&in[6]);
177 if (11 + sps_size > *size)
178 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
179 pps_size = AV_RB16(&in[9 + sps_size]);
180 if (11 + sps_size + pps_size > *size)
181 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
182 out_size = 8 + sps_size + pps_size;
183 out = av_mallocz(out_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
185 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
186 AV_WB32(&out[0], 0x00000001);
187 memcpy(out + 4, &in[8], sps_size);
188 AV_WB32(&out[4 + sps_size], 0x00000001);
189 memcpy(out + 8 + sps_size, &in[11 + sps_size], pps_size);
195 const uint8_t *ff_avc_mp4_find_startcode(const uint8_t *start,
199 unsigned int res = 0;
201 if (end - start < nal_length_size)
203 while (nal_length_size--)
204 res = (res << 8) | *start++;
206 if (res > end - start)