3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 #include "libavcodec/flac.h"
24 #include "flac_picture.h"
28 #include "vorbiscomment.h"
29 #include "replaygain.h"
31 #define SEEKPOINT_SIZE 18
33 typedef struct FLACDecContext {
37 static void reset_index_position(int64_t metadata_head_size, AVStream *st)
39 /* the real seek index offset should be the size of metadata blocks with the offset in the frame blocks */
41 for(i=0; i<st->nb_index_entries; i++) {
42 st->index_entries[i].pos += metadata_head_size;
46 static int flac_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
48 int ret, metadata_last=0, metadata_type, metadata_size, found_streaminfo=0;
51 FLACDecContext *flac = s->priv_data;
52 AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
54 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
55 st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
56 st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC;
57 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW;
58 /* the parameters will be extracted from the compressed bitstream */
60 /* if fLaC marker is not found, assume there is no header */
61 if (avio_rl32(s->pb) != MKTAG('f','L','a','C')) {
62 avio_seek(s->pb, -4, SEEK_CUR);
66 /* process metadata blocks */
67 while (!avio_feof(s->pb) && !metadata_last) {
68 if (avio_read(s->pb, header, 4) != 4)
69 return AVERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
70 flac_parse_block_header(header, &metadata_last, &metadata_type,
72 switch (metadata_type) {
73 /* allocate and read metadata block for supported types */
74 case FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO:
75 case FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_CUESHEET:
76 case FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_PICTURE:
77 case FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT:
78 case FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_SEEKTABLE:
79 buffer = av_mallocz(metadata_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
81 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
83 if (avio_read(s->pb, buffer, metadata_size) != metadata_size) {
84 RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR(EIO));
87 /* skip metadata block for unsupported types */
89 ret = avio_skip(s->pb, metadata_size);
94 if (metadata_type == FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO) {
98 /* STREAMINFO can only occur once */
99 if (found_streaminfo) {
100 RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
102 if (metadata_size != FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE) {
103 RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
105 found_streaminfo = 1;
106 st->codecpar->extradata = buffer;
107 st->codecpar->extradata_size = metadata_size;
110 /* get sample rate and sample count from STREAMINFO header;
111 * other parameters will be extracted by the parser */
112 samplerate = AV_RB24(st->codecpar->extradata + 10) >> 4;
113 samples = (AV_RB64(st->codecpar->extradata + 13) >> 24) & ((1ULL << 36) - 1);
115 /* set time base and duration */
116 if (samplerate > 0) {
117 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, samplerate);
119 st->duration = samples;
121 } else if (metadata_type == FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_CUESHEET) {
124 const uint8_t *offset;
125 int i, chapters, track, ti;
126 if (metadata_size < 431)
127 RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
128 offset = buffer + 395;
129 chapters = bytestream_get_byte(&offset) - 1;
131 RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
132 for (i = 0; i < chapters; i++) {
133 if (offset + 36 - buffer > metadata_size)
134 RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
135 start = bytestream_get_be64(&offset);
136 track = bytestream_get_byte(&offset);
137 bytestream_get_buffer(&offset, isrc, 12);
140 ti = bytestream_get_byte(&offset);
141 if (ti <= 0) RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
143 avpriv_new_chapter(s, track, st->time_base, start, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, isrc);
146 } else if (metadata_type == FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_PICTURE) {
147 ret = ff_flac_parse_picture(s, buffer, metadata_size);
150 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error parsing attached picture.\n");
153 } else if (metadata_type == FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_SEEKTABLE) {
154 const uint8_t *seekpoint = buffer;
155 int i, seek_point_count = metadata_size/SEEKPOINT_SIZE;
156 flac->found_seektable = 1;
157 if ((s->flags&AVFMT_FLAG_FAST_SEEK)) {
158 for(i=0; i<seek_point_count; i++) {
159 int64_t timestamp = bytestream_get_be64(&seekpoint);
160 int64_t pos = bytestream_get_be64(&seekpoint);
161 /* skip number of samples */
162 bytestream_get_be16(&seekpoint);
163 av_add_index_entry(st, pos, timestamp, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
170 /* STREAMINFO must be the first block */
171 if (!found_streaminfo) {
172 RETURN_ERROR(AVERROR_INVALIDDATA);
174 /* process supported blocks other than STREAMINFO */
175 if (metadata_type == FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT) {
176 AVDictionaryEntry *chmask;
178 ret = ff_vorbis_comment(s, &s->metadata, buffer, metadata_size, 1);
180 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "error parsing VorbisComment metadata\n");
181 } else if (ret > 0) {
182 s->event_flags |= AVFMT_EVENT_FLAG_METADATA_UPDATED;
185 /* parse the channels mask if present */
186 chmask = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_CHANNEL_MASK", NULL, 0);
188 uint64_t mask = strtol(chmask->value, NULL, 0);
189 if (!mask || mask & ~0x3ffffULL) {
190 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
191 "Invalid value of WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_CHANNEL_MASK\n");
193 st->codecpar->channel_layout = mask;
194 av_dict_set(&s->metadata, "WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_CHANNEL_MASK", NULL, 0);
202 ret = ff_replaygain_export(st, s->metadata);
206 reset_index_position(avio_tell(s->pb), st);
214 static int raw_flac_probe(AVProbeData *p)
216 if ((p->buf[2] & 0xF0) == 0) // blocksize code invalid
218 if ((p->buf[2] & 0x0F) == 0x0F) // sample rate code invalid
220 if ((p->buf[3] & 0xF0) >= FLAC_MAX_CHANNELS + FLAC_CHMODE_MID_SIDE << 4)
221 // channel mode invalid
223 if ((p->buf[3] & 0x06) == 0x06) // bits per sample code invalid
225 if ((p->buf[3] & 0x01) == 0x01) // reserved bit set
227 return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 4 + 1;
230 static int flac_probe(AVProbeData *p)
232 if ((AV_RB16(p->buf) & 0xFFFE) == 0xFFF8)
233 return raw_flac_probe(p);
235 /* file header + metadata header + checked bytes of streaminfo */
236 if (p->buf_size >= 4 + 4 + 13) {
237 int type = p->buf[4] & 0x7f;
238 int size = AV_RB24(p->buf + 5);
239 int min_block_size = AV_RB16(p->buf + 8);
240 int max_block_size = AV_RB16(p->buf + 10);
241 int sample_rate = AV_RB24(p->buf + 18) >> 4;
243 if (memcmp(p->buf, "fLaC", 4))
245 if (type == FLAC_METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO &&
246 size == FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE &&
247 min_block_size >= 16 &&
248 max_block_size >= min_block_size &&
249 sample_rate && sample_rate <= 655350)
250 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
251 return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
257 static av_unused int64_t flac_read_timestamp(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
258 int64_t *ppos, int64_t pos_limit)
260 AVPacket pkt, out_pkt;
261 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
262 AVCodecParserContext *parser;
264 int64_t pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
266 if (avio_seek(s->pb, *ppos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
267 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
269 av_init_packet(&pkt);
270 parser = av_parser_init(st->codecpar->codec_id);
272 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
274 parser->flags |= PARSER_FLAG_USE_CODEC_TS;
277 ret = ff_raw_read_partial_packet(s, &pkt);
279 if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN))
282 av_packet_unref(&pkt);
283 av_assert1(!pkt.size);
286 av_init_packet(&out_pkt);
287 av_parser_parse2(parser, st->internal->avctx,
288 &out_pkt.data, &out_pkt.size, pkt.data, pkt.size,
289 pkt.pts, pkt.dts, *ppos);
291 av_packet_unref(&pkt);
293 int size = out_pkt.size;
294 if (parser->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE){
295 // seeking may not have started from beginning of a frame
296 // calculate frame start position from next frame backwards
297 *ppos = parser->next_frame_offset - size;
304 av_parser_close(parser);
308 static int flac_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags) {
312 FLACDecContext *flac = s->priv_data;
314 if (!flac->found_seektable || !(s->flags&AVFMT_FLAG_FAST_SEEK)) {
318 index = av_index_search_timestamp(s->streams[0], timestamp, flags);
319 if(index<0 || index >= s->streams[0]->nb_index_entries)
322 e = s->streams[0]->index_entries[index];
323 pos = avio_seek(s->pb, e.pos, SEEK_SET);
330 AVInputFormat ff_flac_demuxer = {
332 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("raw FLAC"),
333 .read_probe = flac_probe,
334 .read_header = flac_read_header,
335 .read_packet = ff_raw_read_partial_packet,
336 .read_seek = flac_seek,
337 .read_timestamp = flac_read_timestamp,
338 .flags = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
339 .extensions = "flac",
340 .raw_codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC,
341 .priv_data_size = sizeof(FLACDecContext),