git.sesse.net Git - ffmpeg/blob - libavformat/matroskadec.c

   1 /*
   2  * Matroska file demuxer
   3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 The Libav Project
   4  *
   5  * This file is part of Libav.
   6  *
   7  * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18  * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20  */
  21
  22 /**
  23  * @file
  24  * Matroska file demuxer
  25  * @author Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  26  * @author with a little help from Moritz Bunkus <moritz@bunkus.org>
  27  * @author totally reworked by Aurelien Jacobs <aurel@gnuage.org>
  28  * @see specs available on the Matroska project page: http://www.matroska.org/
  29  */
  30
  31 #include <stdio.h>
  32 #include "avformat.h"
  33 #include "internal.h"
  34 #include "avio_internal.h"
  35 /* For ff_codec_get_id(). */
  36 #include "riff.h"
  37 #include "isom.h"
  38 #include "rm.h"
  39 #include "matroska.h"
  40 #include "libavcodec/mpeg4audio.h"
  41 #include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
  42 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
  43 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
  44 #include "libavutil/lzo.h"
  45 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
  46 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
  47 #include <zlib.h>
  48 #endif
  49 #if CONFIG_BZLIB
  50 #include <bzlib.h>
  51 #endif
  52
  53 typedef enum {
  54     EBML_NONE,
  55     EBML_UINT,
  56     EBML_FLOAT,
  57     EBML_STR,
  58     EBML_UTF8,
  59     EBML_BIN,
  60     EBML_NEST,
  61     EBML_PASS,
  62     EBML_STOP,
  63     EBML_TYPE_COUNT
  64 } EbmlType;
  65
  66 typedef const struct EbmlSyntax {
  67     uint32_t id;
  68     EbmlType type;
  69     int list_elem_size;
  70     int data_offset;
  71     union {
  72         uint64_t    u;
  73         double      f;
  74         const char *s;
  75         const struct EbmlSyntax *n;
  76     } def;
  77 } EbmlSyntax;
  78
  79 typedef struct {
  80     int nb_elem;
  81     void *elem;
  82 } EbmlList;
  83
  84 typedef struct {
  85     int      size;
  86     uint8_t *data;
  87     int64_t  pos;
  88 } EbmlBin;
  89
  90 typedef struct {
  91     uint64_t version;
  92     uint64_t max_size;
  93     uint64_t id_length;
  94     char    *doctype;
  95     uint64_t doctype_version;
  96 } Ebml;
  97
  98 typedef struct {
  99     uint64_t algo;
 100     EbmlBin  settings;
 101 } MatroskaTrackCompression;
 102
 103 typedef struct {
 104     uint64_t scope;
 105     uint64_t type;
 106     MatroskaTrackCompression compression;
 107 } MatroskaTrackEncoding;
 108
 109 typedef struct {
 110     double   frame_rate;
 111     uint64_t display_width;
 112     uint64_t display_height;
 113     uint64_t pixel_width;
 114     uint64_t pixel_height;
 115     uint64_t fourcc;
 116 } MatroskaTrackVideo;
 117
 118 typedef struct {
 119     double   samplerate;
 120     double   out_samplerate;
 121     uint64_t bitdepth;
 122     uint64_t channels;
 123
 124     /* real audio header (extracted from extradata) */
 125     int      coded_framesize;
 126     int      sub_packet_h;
 127     int      frame_size;
 128     int      sub_packet_size;
 129     int      sub_packet_cnt;
 130     int      pkt_cnt;
 131     uint64_t buf_timecode;
 132     uint8_t *buf;
 133 } MatroskaTrackAudio;
 134
 135 typedef struct {
 136     uint64_t num;
 137     uint64_t uid;
 138     uint64_t type;
 139     char    *name;
 140     char    *codec_id;
 141     EbmlBin  codec_priv;
 142     char    *language;
 143     double time_scale;
 144     uint64_t default_duration;
 145     uint64_t flag_default;
 146     uint64_t flag_forced;
 147     MatroskaTrackVideo video;
 148     MatroskaTrackAudio audio;
 149     EbmlList encodings;
 150
 151     AVStream *stream;
 152     int64_t end_timecode;
 153     int ms_compat;
 154 } MatroskaTrack;
 155
 156 typedef struct {
 157     uint64_t uid;
 158     char *filename;
 159     char *mime;
 160     EbmlBin bin;
 161
 162     AVStream *stream;
 163 } MatroskaAttachement;
 164
 165 typedef struct {
 166     uint64_t start;
 167     uint64_t end;
 168     uint64_t uid;
 169     char    *title;
 170
 171     AVChapter *chapter;
 172 } MatroskaChapter;
 173
 174 typedef struct {
 175     uint64_t track;
 176     uint64_t pos;
 177 } MatroskaIndexPos;
 178
 179 typedef struct {
 180     uint64_t time;
 181     EbmlList pos;
 182 } MatroskaIndex;
 183
 184 typedef struct {
 185     char *name;
 186     char *string;
 187     char *lang;
 188     uint64_t def;
 189     EbmlList sub;
 190 } MatroskaTag;
 191
 192 typedef struct {
 193     char    *type;
 194     uint64_t typevalue;
 195     uint64_t trackuid;
 196     uint64_t chapteruid;
 197     uint64_t attachuid;
 198 } MatroskaTagTarget;
 199
 200 typedef struct {
 201     MatroskaTagTarget target;
 202     EbmlList tag;
 203 } MatroskaTags;
 204
 205 typedef struct {
 206     uint64_t id;
 207     uint64_t pos;
 208 } MatroskaSeekhead;
 209
 210 typedef struct {
 211     uint64_t start;
 212     uint64_t length;
 213 } MatroskaLevel;
 214
 215 typedef struct {
 216     AVFormatContext *ctx;
 217
 218     /* EBML stuff */
 219     int num_levels;
 220     MatroskaLevel levels[EBML_MAX_DEPTH];
 221     int level_up;
 222     uint32_t current_id;
 223
 224     uint64_t time_scale;
 225     double   duration;
 226     char    *title;
 227     EbmlList tracks;
 228     EbmlList attachments;
 229     EbmlList chapters;
 230     EbmlList index;
 231     EbmlList tags;
 232     EbmlList seekhead;
 233
 234     /* byte position of the segment inside the stream */
 235     int64_t segment_start;
 236
 237     /* the packet queue */
 238     AVPacket **packets;
 239     int num_packets;
 240     AVPacket *prev_pkt;
 241
 242     int done;
 243
 244     /* What to skip before effectively reading a packet. */
 245     int skip_to_keyframe;
 246     uint64_t skip_to_timecode;
 247
 248     /* File has a CUES element, but we defer parsing until it is needed. */
 249     int cues_parsing_deferred;
 250 } MatroskaDemuxContext;
 251
 252 typedef struct {
 253     uint64_t duration;
 254     int64_t  reference;
 255     uint64_t non_simple;
 256     EbmlBin  bin;
 257 } MatroskaBlock;
 258
 259 typedef struct {
 260     uint64_t timecode;
 261     EbmlList blocks;
 262 } MatroskaCluster;
 263
 264 static EbmlSyntax ebml_header[] = {
 265     { EBML_ID_EBMLREADVERSION,        EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml,version), {.u=EBML_VERSION} },
 266     { EBML_ID_EBMLMAXSIZELENGTH,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml,max_size), {.u=8} },
 267     { EBML_ID_EBMLMAXIDLENGTH,        EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml,id_length), {.u=4} },
 268     { EBML_ID_DOCTYPE,                EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(Ebml,doctype), {.s="(none)"} },
 269     { EBML_ID_DOCTYPEREADVERSION,     EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(Ebml,doctype_version), {.u=1} },
 270     { EBML_ID_EBMLVERSION,            EBML_NONE },
 271     { EBML_ID_DOCTYPEVERSION,         EBML_NONE },
 272     { 0 }
 273 };
 274
 275 static EbmlSyntax ebml_syntax[] = {
 276     { EBML_ID_HEADER,                 EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=ebml_header} },
 277     { 0 }
 278 };
 279
 280 static EbmlSyntax matroska_info[] = {
 281     { MATROSKA_ID_TIMECODESCALE,      EBML_UINT,  0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,time_scale), {.u=1000000} },
 282     { MATROSKA_ID_DURATION,           EBML_FLOAT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,duration) },
 283     { MATROSKA_ID_TITLE,              EBML_UTF8,  0, offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,title) },
 284     { MATROSKA_ID_WRITINGAPP,         EBML_NONE },
 285     { MATROSKA_ID_MUXINGAPP,          EBML_NONE },
 286     { MATROSKA_ID_DATEUTC,            EBML_NONE },
 287     { MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENTUID,         EBML_NONE },
 288     { 0 }
 289 };
 290
 291 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_video[] = {
 292     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOFRAMERATE,     EBML_FLOAT,0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo,frame_rate) },
 293     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEODISPLAYWIDTH,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo,display_width) },
 294     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEODISPLAYHEIGHT, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo,display_height) },
 295     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELWIDTH,    EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo,pixel_width) },
 296     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELHEIGHT,   EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo,pixel_height) },
 297     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOCOLORSPACE,    EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackVideo,fourcc) },
 298     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPB,    EBML_NONE },
 299     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPT,    EBML_NONE },
 300     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPL,    EBML_NONE },
 301     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOPIXELCROPR,    EBML_NONE },
 302     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEODISPLAYUNIT,   EBML_NONE },
 303     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOFLAGINTERLACED,EBML_NONE },
 304     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOSTEREOMODE,    EBML_NONE },
 305     { MATROSKA_ID_VIDEOASPECTRATIO,   EBML_NONE },
 306     { 0 }
 307 };
 308
 309 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_audio[] = {
 310     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOSAMPLINGFREQ,  EBML_FLOAT,0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio,samplerate), {.f=8000.0} },
 311     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOOUTSAMPLINGFREQ,EBML_FLOAT,0,offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio,out_samplerate) },
 312     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOBITDEPTH,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio,bitdepth) },
 313     { MATROSKA_ID_AUDIOCHANNELS,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackAudio,channels), {.u=1} },
 314     { 0 }
 315 };
 316
 317 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_encoding_compression[] = {
 318     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGCOMPALGO,   EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackCompression,algo), {.u=0} },
 319     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGCOMPSETTINGS,EBML_BIN, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackCompression,settings) },
 320     { 0 }
 321 };
 322
 323 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_encoding[] = {
 324     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGSCOPE,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncoding,scope), {.u=1} },
 325     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGTYPE,       EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncoding,type), {.u=0} },
 326     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGCOMPRESSION,EBML_NEST, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrackEncoding,compression), {.n=matroska_track_encoding_compression} },
 327     { MATROSKA_ID_ENCODINGORDER,      EBML_NONE },
 328     { 0 }
 329 };
 330
 331 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track_encodings[] = {
 332     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKCONTENTENCODING, EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTrackEncoding), offsetof(MatroskaTrack,encodings), {.n=matroska_track_encoding} },
 333     { 0 }
 334 };
 335
 336 static EbmlSyntax matroska_track[] = {
 337     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKNUMBER,          EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,num) },
 338     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKNAME,            EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,name) },
 339     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKUID,             EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,uid) },
 340     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKTYPE,            EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,type) },
 341     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECID,              EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,codec_id) },
 342     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECPRIVATE,         EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,codec_priv) },
 343     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKLANGUAGE,        EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,language), {.s="eng"} },
 344     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKDEFAULTDURATION, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,default_duration) },
 345     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKTIMECODESCALE,   EBML_FLOAT,0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,time_scale), {.f=1.0} },
 346     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGDEFAULT,     EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,flag_default), {.u=1} },
 347     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGFORCED,      EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,flag_forced), {.u=0} },
 348     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKVIDEO,           EBML_NEST, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,video), {.n=matroska_track_video} },
 349     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKAUDIO,           EBML_NEST, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTrack,audio), {.n=matroska_track_audio} },
 350     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKCONTENTENCODINGS,EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_track_encodings} },
 351     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGENABLED,     EBML_NONE },
 352     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKFLAGLACING,      EBML_NONE },
 353     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECNAME,            EBML_NONE },
 354     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECDECODEALL,       EBML_NONE },
 355     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECINFOURL,         EBML_NONE },
 356     { MATROSKA_ID_CODECDOWNLOADURL,     EBML_NONE },
 357     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKMINCACHE,        EBML_NONE },
 358     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKMAXCACHE,        EBML_NONE },
 359     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKMAXBLKADDID,     EBML_NONE },
 360     { 0 }
 361 };
 362
 363 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tracks[] = {
 364     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKENTRY,         EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTrack), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,tracks), {.n=matroska_track} },
 365     { 0 }
 366 };
 367
 368 static EbmlSyntax matroska_attachment[] = {
 369     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEUID,            EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachement,uid) },
 370     { MATROSKA_ID_FILENAME,           EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachement,filename) },
 371     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEMIMETYPE,       EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachement,mime) },
 372     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEDATA,           EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaAttachement,bin) },
 373     { MATROSKA_ID_FILEDESC,           EBML_NONE },
 374     { 0 }
 375 };
 376
 377 static EbmlSyntax matroska_attachments[] = {
 378     { MATROSKA_ID_ATTACHEDFILE,       EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaAttachement), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,attachments), {.n=matroska_attachment} },
 379     { 0 }
 380 };
 381
 382 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapter_display[] = {
 383     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPSTRING,         EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter,title) },
 384     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPLANG,           EBML_NONE },
 385     { 0 }
 386 };
 387
 388 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapter_entry[] = {
 389     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERTIMESTART,   EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter,start), {.u=AV_NOPTS_VALUE} },
 390     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERTIMEEND,     EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter,end), {.u=AV_NOPTS_VALUE} },
 391     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERUID,         EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaChapter,uid) },
 392     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERDISPLAY,     EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_chapter_display} },
 393     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERFLAGHIDDEN,  EBML_NONE },
 394     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERFLAGENABLED, EBML_NONE },
 395     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERPHYSEQUIV,   EBML_NONE },
 396     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERATOM,        EBML_NONE },
 397     { 0 }
 398 };
 399
 400 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapter[] = {
 401     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERATOM,        EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaChapter), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,chapters), {.n=matroska_chapter_entry} },
 402     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONUID,         EBML_NONE },
 403     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONFLAGHIDDEN,  EBML_NONE },
 404     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONFLAGDEFAULT, EBML_NONE },
 405     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONFLAGORDERED, EBML_NONE },
 406     { 0 }
 407 };
 408
 409 static EbmlSyntax matroska_chapters[] = {
 410     { MATROSKA_ID_EDITIONENTRY,       EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_chapter} },
 411     { 0 }
 412 };
 413
 414 static EbmlSyntax matroska_index_pos[] = {
 415     { MATROSKA_ID_CUETRACK,           EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaIndexPos,track) },
 416     { MATROSKA_ID_CUECLUSTERPOSITION, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaIndexPos,pos)   },
 417     { MATROSKA_ID_CUEBLOCKNUMBER,     EBML_NONE },
 418     { 0 }
 419 };
 420
 421 static EbmlSyntax matroska_index_entry[] = {
 422     { MATROSKA_ID_CUETIME,            EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaIndex,time) },
 423     { MATROSKA_ID_CUETRACKPOSITION,   EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaIndexPos), offsetof(MatroskaIndex,pos), {.n=matroska_index_pos} },
 424     { 0 }
 425 };
 426
 427 static EbmlSyntax matroska_index[] = {
 428     { MATROSKA_ID_POINTENTRY,         EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaIndex), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,index), {.n=matroska_index_entry} },
 429     { 0 }
 430 };
 431
 432 static EbmlSyntax matroska_simpletag[] = {
 433     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGNAME,            EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTag,name) },
 434     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGSTRING,          EBML_UTF8, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTag,string) },
 435     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGLANG,            EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTag,lang), {.s="und"} },
 436     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGDEFAULT,         EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTag,def) },
 437     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGDEFAULT_BUG,     EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTag,def) },
 438     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLETAG,          EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTag), offsetof(MatroskaTag,sub), {.n=matroska_simpletag} },
 439     { 0 }
 440 };
 441
 442 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tagtargets[] = {
 443     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_TYPE,      EBML_STR,  0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget,type) },
 444     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_TYPEVALUE, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget,typevalue), {.u=50} },
 445     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_TRACKUID,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget,trackuid) },
 446     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_CHAPTERUID,EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget,chapteruid) },
 447     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS_ATTACHUID, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTagTarget,attachuid) },
 448     { 0 }
 449 };
 450
 451 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tag[] = {
 452     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLETAG,          EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTag), offsetof(MatroskaTags,tag), {.n=matroska_simpletag} },
 453     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGTARGETS,         EBML_NEST, 0, offsetof(MatroskaTags,target), {.n=matroska_tagtargets} },
 454     { 0 }
 455 };
 456
 457 static EbmlSyntax matroska_tags[] = {
 458     { MATROSKA_ID_TAG,                EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaTags), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,tags), {.n=matroska_tag} },
 459     { 0 }
 460 };
 461
 462 static EbmlSyntax matroska_seekhead_entry[] = {
 463     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKID,             EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaSeekhead,id) },
 464     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKPOSITION,       EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaSeekhead,pos), {.u=-1} },
 465     { 0 }
 466 };
 467
 468 static EbmlSyntax matroska_seekhead[] = {
 469     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKENTRY,          EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaSeekhead), offsetof(MatroskaDemuxContext,seekhead), {.n=matroska_seekhead_entry} },
 470     { 0 }
 471 };
 472
 473 static EbmlSyntax matroska_segment[] = {
 474     { MATROSKA_ID_INFO,           EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_info       } },
 475     { MATROSKA_ID_TRACKS,         EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_tracks     } },
 476     { MATROSKA_ID_ATTACHMENTS,    EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_attachments} },
 477     { MATROSKA_ID_CHAPTERS,       EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_chapters   } },
 478     { MATROSKA_ID_CUES,           EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_index      } },
 479     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGS,           EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_tags       } },
 480     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD,       EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_seekhead   } },
 481     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER,        EBML_STOP },
 482     { 0 }
 483 };
 484
 485 static EbmlSyntax matroska_segments[] = {
 486     { MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENT,        EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_segment    } },
 487     { 0 }
 488 };
 489
 490 static EbmlSyntax matroska_blockgroup[] = {
 491     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCK,          EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock,bin) },
 492     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLEBLOCK,    EBML_BIN,  0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock,bin) },
 493     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKDURATION,  EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock,duration), {.u=AV_NOPTS_VALUE} },
 494     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKREFERENCE, EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock,reference) },
 495     { 1,                          EBML_UINT, 0, offsetof(MatroskaBlock,non_simple), {.u=1} },
 496     { 0 }
 497 };
 498
 499 static EbmlSyntax matroska_cluster[] = {
 500     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERTIMECODE,EBML_UINT,0, offsetof(MatroskaCluster,timecode) },
 501     { MATROSKA_ID_BLOCKGROUP,     EBML_NEST, sizeof(MatroskaBlock), offsetof(MatroskaCluster,blocks), {.n=matroska_blockgroup} },
 502     { MATROSKA_ID_SIMPLEBLOCK,    EBML_PASS, sizeof(MatroskaBlock), offsetof(MatroskaCluster,blocks), {.n=matroska_blockgroup} },
 503     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERPOSITION,EBML_NONE },
 504     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTERPREVSIZE,EBML_NONE },
 505     { 0 }
 506 };
 507
 508 static EbmlSyntax matroska_clusters[] = {
 509     { MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER,        EBML_NEST, 0, 0, {.n=matroska_cluster} },
 510     { MATROSKA_ID_INFO,           EBML_NONE },
 511     { MATROSKA_ID_CUES,           EBML_NONE },
 512     { MATROSKA_ID_TAGS,           EBML_NONE },
 513     { MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD,       EBML_NONE },
 514     { 0 }
 515 };
 516
 517 static const char *matroska_doctypes[] = { "matroska", "webm" };
 518
 519 /*
 520  * Return: Whether we reached the end of a level in the hierarchy or not.
 521  */
 522 static int ebml_level_end(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
 523 {
 524     AVIOContext *pb = matroska->ctx->pb;
 525     int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
 526
 527     if (matroska->num_levels > 0) {
 528         MatroskaLevel *level = &matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels - 1];
 529         if (pos - level->start >= level->length || matroska->current_id) {
 530             matroska->num_levels--;
 531             return 1;
 532         }
 533     }
 534     return 0;
 535 }
 536
 537 /*
 538  * Read: an "EBML number", which is defined as a variable-length
 539  * array of bytes. The first byte indicates the length by giving a
 540  * number of 0-bits followed by a one. The position of the first
 541  * "one" bit inside the first byte indicates the length of this
 542  * number.
 543  * Returns: number of bytes read, < 0 on error
 544  */
 545 static int ebml_read_num(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, AVIOContext *pb,
 546                          int max_size, uint64_t *number)
 547 {
 548     int read = 1, n = 1;
 549     uint64_t total = 0;
 550
 551     /* The first byte tells us the length in bytes - avio_r8() can normally
 552      * return 0, but since that's not a valid first ebmlID byte, we can
 553      * use it safely here to catch EOS. */
 554     if (!(total = avio_r8(pb))) {
 555         /* we might encounter EOS here */
 556         if (!pb->eof_reached) {
 557             int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
 558             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
 559                    "Read error at pos. %"PRIu64" (0x%"PRIx64")\n",
 560                    pos, pos);
 561         }
 562         return AVERROR(EIO); /* EOS or actual I/O error */
 563     }
 564
 565     /* get the length of the EBML number */
 566     read = 8 - ff_log2_tab[total];
 567     if (read > max_size) {
 568         int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb) - 1;
 569         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
 570                "Invalid EBML number size tag 0x%02x at pos %"PRIu64" (0x%"PRIx64")\n",
 571                (uint8_t) total, pos, pos);
 572         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 573     }
 574
 575     /* read out length */
 576     total ^= 1 << ff_log2_tab[total];
 577     while (n++ < read)
 578         total = (total << 8) | avio_r8(pb);
 579
 580     *number = total;
 581
 582     return read;
 583 }
 584
 585 /**
 586  * Read a EBML length value.
 587  * This needs special handling for the "unknown length" case which has multiple
 588  * encodings.
 589  */
 590 static int ebml_read_length(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, AVIOContext *pb,
 591                             uint64_t *number)
 592 {
 593     int res = ebml_read_num(matroska, pb, 8, number);
 594     if (res > 0 && *number + 1 == 1ULL << (7 * res))
 595         *number = 0xffffffffffffffULL;
 596     return res;
 597 }
 598
 599 /*
 600  * Read the next element as an unsigned int.
 601  * 0 is success, < 0 is failure.
 602  */
 603 static int ebml_read_uint(AVIOContext *pb, int size, uint64_t *num)
 604 {
 605     int n = 0;
 606
 607     if (size > 8)
 608         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 609
 610     /* big-endian ordering; build up number */
 611     *num = 0;
 612     while (n++ < size)
 613         *num = (*num << 8) | avio_r8(pb);
 614
 615     return 0;
 616 }
 617
 618 /*
 619  * Read the next element as a float.
 620  * 0 is success, < 0 is failure.
 621  */
 622 static int ebml_read_float(AVIOContext *pb, int size, double *num)
 623 {
 624     if (size == 0) {
 625         *num = 0;
 626     } else if (size == 4) {
 627         *num = av_int2float(avio_rb32(pb));
 628     } else if (size == 8){
 629         *num = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
 630     } else
 631         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 632
 633     return 0;
 634 }
 635
 636 /*
 637  * Read the next element as an ASCII string.
 638  * 0 is success, < 0 is failure.
 639  */
 640 static int ebml_read_ascii(AVIOContext *pb, int size, char **str)
 641 {
 642     av_free(*str);
 643     /* EBML strings are usually not 0-terminated, so we allocate one
 644      * byte more, read the string and NULL-terminate it ourselves. */
 645     if (!(*str = av_malloc(size + 1)))
 646         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 647     if (avio_read(pb, (uint8_t *) *str, size) != size) {
 648         av_freep(str);
 649         return AVERROR(EIO);
 650     }
 651     (*str)[size] = '\0';
 652
 653     return 0;
 654 }
 655
 656 /*
 657  * Read the next element as binary data.
 658  * 0 is success, < 0 is failure.
 659  */
 660 static int ebml_read_binary(AVIOContext *pb, int length, EbmlBin *bin)
 661 {
 662     av_free(bin->data);
 663     if (!(bin->data = av_malloc(length)))
 664         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 665
 666     bin->size = length;
 667     bin->pos  = avio_tell(pb);
 668     if (avio_read(pb, bin->data, length) != length) {
 669         av_freep(&bin->data);
 670         return AVERROR(EIO);
 671     }
 672
 673     return 0;
 674 }
 675
 676 /*
 677  * Read the next element, but only the header. The contents
 678  * are supposed to be sub-elements which can be read separately.
 679  * 0 is success, < 0 is failure.
 680  */
 681 static int ebml_read_master(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, uint64_t length)
 682 {
 683     AVIOContext *pb = matroska->ctx->pb;
 684     MatroskaLevel *level;
 685
 686     if (matroska->num_levels >= EBML_MAX_DEPTH) {
 687         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
 688                "File moves beyond max. allowed depth (%d)\n", EBML_MAX_DEPTH);
 689         return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
 690     }
 691
 692     level = &matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels++];
 693     level->start = avio_tell(pb);
 694     level->length = length;
 695
 696     return 0;
 697 }
 698
 699 /*
 700  * Read signed/unsigned "EBML" numbers.
 701  * Return: number of bytes processed, < 0 on error
 702  */
 703 static int matroska_ebmlnum_uint(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
 704                                  uint8_t *data, uint32_t size, uint64_t *num)
 705 {
 706     AVIOContext pb;
 707     ffio_init_context(&pb, data, size, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 708     return ebml_read_num(matroska, &pb, FFMIN(size, 8), num);
 709 }
 710
 711 /*
 712  * Same as above, but signed.
 713  */
 714 static int matroska_ebmlnum_sint(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
 715                                  uint8_t *data, uint32_t size, int64_t *num)
 716 {
 717     uint64_t unum;
 718     int res;
 719
 720     /* read as unsigned number first */
 721     if ((res = matroska_ebmlnum_uint(matroska, data, size, &unum)) < 0)
 722         return res;
 723
 724     /* make signed (weird way) */
 725     *num = unum - ((1LL << (7*res - 1)) - 1);
 726
 727     return res;
 728 }
 729
 730 static int ebml_parse_elem(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
 731                            EbmlSyntax *syntax, void *data);
 732
 733 static int ebml_parse_id(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, EbmlSyntax *syntax,
 734                          uint32_t id, void *data)
 735 {
 736     int i;
 737     for (i=0; syntax[i].id; i++)
 738         if (id == syntax[i].id)
 739             break;
 740     if (!syntax[i].id && id == MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER &&
 741         matroska->num_levels > 0 &&
 742         matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels-1].length == 0xffffffffffffff)
 743         return 0;  // we reached the end of an unknown size cluster
 744     if (!syntax[i].id && id != EBML_ID_VOID && id != EBML_ID_CRC32)
 745         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Unknown entry 0x%X\n", id);
 746     return ebml_parse_elem(matroska, &syntax[i], data);
 747 }
 748
 749 static int ebml_parse(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, EbmlSyntax *syntax,
 750                       void *data)
 751 {
 752     if (!matroska->current_id) {
 753         uint64_t id;
 754         int res = ebml_read_num(matroska, matroska->ctx->pb, 4, &id);
 755         if (res < 0)
 756             return res;
 757         matroska->current_id = id | 1 << 7*res;
 758     }
 759     return ebml_parse_id(matroska, syntax, matroska->current_id, data);
 760 }
 761
 762 static int ebml_parse_nest(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, EbmlSyntax *syntax,
 763                            void *data)
 764 {
 765     int i, res = 0;
 766
 767     for (i=0; syntax[i].id; i++)
 768         switch (syntax[i].type) {
 769         case EBML_UINT:
 770             *(uint64_t *)((char *)data+syntax[i].data_offset) = syntax[i].def.u;
 771             break;
 772         case EBML_FLOAT:
 773             *(double   *)((char *)data+syntax[i].data_offset) = syntax[i].def.f;
 774             break;
 775         case EBML_STR:
 776         case EBML_UTF8:
 777             *(char    **)((char *)data+syntax[i].data_offset) = av_strdup(syntax[i].def.s);
 778             break;
 779         }
 780
 781     while (!res && !ebml_level_end(matroska))
 782         res = ebml_parse(matroska, syntax, data);
 783
 784     return res;
 785 }
 786
 787 static int ebml_parse_elem(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
 788                            EbmlSyntax *syntax, void *data)
 789 {
 790     static const uint64_t max_lengths[EBML_TYPE_COUNT] = {
 791         [EBML_UINT]  = 8,
 792         [EBML_FLOAT] = 8,
 793         // max. 16 MB for strings
 794         [EBML_STR]   = 0x1000000,
 795         [EBML_UTF8]  = 0x1000000,
 796         // max. 256 MB for binary data
 797         [EBML_BIN]   = 0x10000000,
 798         // no limits for anything else
 799     };
 800     AVIOContext *pb = matroska->ctx->pb;
 801     uint32_t id = syntax->id;
 802     uint64_t length;
 803     int res;
 804     void *newelem;
 805
 806     data = (char *)data + syntax->data_offset;
 807     if (syntax->list_elem_size) {
 808         EbmlList *list = data;
 809         newelem = av_realloc(list->elem, (list->nb_elem+1)*syntax->list_elem_size);
 810         if (!newelem)
 811             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
 812         list->elem = newelem;
 813         data = (char*)list->elem + list->nb_elem*syntax->list_elem_size;
 814         memset(data, 0, syntax->list_elem_size);
 815         list->nb_elem++;
 816     }
 817
 818     if (syntax->type != EBML_PASS && syntax->type != EBML_STOP) {
 819         matroska->current_id = 0;
 820         if ((res = ebml_read_length(matroska, pb, &length)) < 0)
 821             return res;
 822         if (max_lengths[syntax->type] && length > max_lengths[syntax->type]) {
 823             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
 824                    "Invalid length 0x%"PRIx64" > 0x%"PRIx64" for syntax element %i\n",
 825                    length, max_lengths[syntax->type], syntax->type);
 826             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
 827         }
 828     }
 829
 830     switch (syntax->type) {
 831     case EBML_UINT:  res = ebml_read_uint  (pb, length, data);  break;
 832     case EBML_FLOAT: res = ebml_read_float (pb, length, data);  break;
 833     case EBML_STR:
 834     case EBML_UTF8:  res = ebml_read_ascii (pb, length, data);  break;
 835     case EBML_BIN:   res = ebml_read_binary(pb, length, data);  break;
 836     case EBML_NEST:  if ((res=ebml_read_master(matroska, length)) < 0)
 837                          return res;
 838                      if (id == MATROSKA_ID_SEGMENT)
 839                          matroska->segment_start = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
 840                      return ebml_parse_nest(matroska, syntax->def.n, data);
 841     case EBML_PASS:  return ebml_parse_id(matroska, syntax->def.n, id, data);
 842     case EBML_STOP:  return 1;
 843     default:         return avio_skip(pb,length)<0 ? AVERROR(EIO) : 0;
 844     }
 845     if (res == AVERROR_INVALIDDATA)
 846         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid element\n");
 847     else if (res == AVERROR(EIO))
 848         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Read error\n");
 849     return res;
 850 }
 851
 852 static void ebml_free(EbmlSyntax *syntax, void *data)
 853 {
 854     int i, j;
 855     for (i=0; syntax[i].id; i++) {
 856         void *data_off = (char *)data + syntax[i].data_offset;
 857         switch (syntax[i].type) {
 858         case EBML_STR:
 859         case EBML_UTF8:  av_freep(data_off);                      break;
 860         case EBML_BIN:   av_freep(&((EbmlBin *)data_off)->data);  break;
 861         case EBML_NEST:
 862             if (syntax[i].list_elem_size) {
 863                 EbmlList *list = data_off;
 864                 char *ptr = list->elem;
 865                 for (j=0; j<list->nb_elem; j++, ptr+=syntax[i].list_elem_size)
 866                     ebml_free(syntax[i].def.n, ptr);
 867                 av_free(list->elem);
 868             } else
 869                 ebml_free(syntax[i].def.n, data_off);
 870         default:  break;
 871         }
 872     }
 873 }
 874
 875
 876 /*
 877  * Autodetecting...
 878  */
 879 static int matroska_probe(AVProbeData *p)
 880 {
 881     uint64_t total = 0;
 882     int len_mask = 0x80, size = 1, n = 1, i;
 883
 884     /* EBML header? */
 885     if (AV_RB32(p->buf) != EBML_ID_HEADER)
 886         return 0;
 887
 888     /* length of header */
 889     total = p->buf[4];
 890     while (size <= 8 && !(total & len_mask)) {
 891         size++;
 892         len_mask >>= 1;
 893     }
 894     if (size > 8)
 895       return 0;
 896     total &= (len_mask - 1);
 897     while (n < size)
 898         total = (total << 8) | p->buf[4 + n++];
 899
 900     /* Does the probe data contain the whole header? */
 901     if (p->buf_size < 4 + size + total)
 902       return 0;
 903
 904     /* The header should contain a known document type. For now,
 905      * we don't parse the whole header but simply check for the
 906      * availability of that array of characters inside the header.
 907      * Not fully fool-proof, but good enough. */
 908     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(matroska_doctypes); i++) {
 909         int probelen = strlen(matroska_doctypes[i]);
 910         if (total < probelen)
 911             continue;
 912         for (n = 4+size; n <= 4+size+total-probelen; n++)
 913             if (!memcmp(p->buf+n, matroska_doctypes[i], probelen))
 914                 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
 915     }
 916
 917     // probably valid EBML header but no recognized doctype
 918     return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/2;
 919 }
 920
 921 static MatroskaTrack *matroska_find_track_by_num(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
 922                                                  int num)
 923 {
 924     MatroskaTrack *tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
 925     int i;
 926
 927     for (i=0; i < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; i++)
 928         if (tracks[i].num == num)
 929             return &tracks[i];
 930
 931     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid track number %d\n", num);
 932     return NULL;
 933 }
 934
 935 static int matroska_decode_buffer(uint8_t** buf, int* buf_size,
 936                                   MatroskaTrack *track)
 937 {
 938     MatroskaTrackEncoding *encodings = track->encodings.elem;
 939     uint8_t* data = *buf;
 940     int isize = *buf_size;
 941     uint8_t* pkt_data = NULL;
 942     uint8_t* newpktdata;
 943     int pkt_size = isize;
 944     int result = 0;
 945     int olen;
 946
 947     if (pkt_size >= 10000000)
 948         return -1;
 949
 950     switch (encodings[0].compression.algo) {
 951     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_HEADERSTRIP:
 952         return encodings[0].compression.settings.size;
 953     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_LZO:
 954         do {
 955             olen = pkt_size *= 3;
 956             pkt_data = av_realloc(pkt_data, pkt_size+AV_LZO_OUTPUT_PADDING);
 957             result = av_lzo1x_decode(pkt_data, &olen, data, &isize);
 958         } while (result==AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL && pkt_size<10000000);
 959         if (result)
 960             goto failed;
 961         pkt_size -= olen;
 962         break;
 963 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
 964     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_ZLIB: {
 965         z_stream zstream = {0};
 966         if (inflateInit(&zstream) != Z_OK)
 967             return -1;
 968         zstream.next_in = data;
 969         zstream.avail_in = isize;
 970         do {
 971             pkt_size *= 3;
 972             newpktdata = av_realloc(pkt_data, pkt_size);
 973             if (!newpktdata) {
 974                 inflateEnd(&zstream);
 975                 goto failed;
 976             }
 977             pkt_data = newpktdata;
 978             zstream.avail_out = pkt_size - zstream.total_out;
 979             zstream.next_out = pkt_data + zstream.total_out;
 980             result = inflate(&zstream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
 981         } while (result==Z_OK && pkt_size<10000000);
 982         pkt_size = zstream.total_out;
 983         inflateEnd(&zstream);
 984         if (result != Z_STREAM_END)
 985             goto failed;
 986         break;
 987     }
 988 #endif
 989 #if CONFIG_BZLIB
 990     case MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_BZLIB: {
 991         bz_stream bzstream = {0};
 992         if (BZ2_bzDecompressInit(&bzstream, 0, 0) != BZ_OK)
 993             return -1;
 994         bzstream.next_in = data;
 995         bzstream.avail_in = isize;
 996         do {
 997             pkt_size *= 3;
 998             newpktdata = av_realloc(pkt_data, pkt_size);
 999             if (!newpktdata) {
1000                 BZ2_bzDecompressEnd(&bzstream);
1001                 goto failed;
1002             }
1003             pkt_data = newpktdata;
1004             bzstream.avail_out = pkt_size - bzstream.total_out_lo32;
1005             bzstream.next_out = pkt_data + bzstream.total_out_lo32;
1006             result = BZ2_bzDecompress(&bzstream);
1007         } while (result==BZ_OK && pkt_size<10000000);
1008         pkt_size = bzstream.total_out_lo32;
1009         BZ2_bzDecompressEnd(&bzstream);
1010         if (result != BZ_STREAM_END)
1011             goto failed;
1012         break;
1013     }
1014 #endif
1015     default:
1016         return -1;
1017     }
1018
1019     *buf = pkt_data;
1020     *buf_size = pkt_size;
1021     return 0;
1022  failed:
1023     av_free(pkt_data);
1024     return -1;
1025 }
1026
1027 static void matroska_fix_ass_packet(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1028                                     AVPacket *pkt, uint64_t display_duration)
1029 {
1030     char *line, *layer, *ptr = pkt->data, *end = ptr+pkt->size;
1031     for (; *ptr!=',' && ptr<end-1; ptr++);
1032     if (*ptr == ',')
1033         layer = ++ptr;
1034     for (; *ptr!=',' && ptr<end-1; ptr++);
1035     if (*ptr == ',') {
1036         int64_t end_pts = pkt->pts + display_duration;
1037         int sc = matroska->time_scale * pkt->pts / 10000000;
1038         int ec = matroska->time_scale * end_pts  / 10000000;
1039         int sh, sm, ss, eh, em, es, len;
1040         sh = sc/360000;  sc -= 360000*sh;
1041         sm = sc/  6000;  sc -=   6000*sm;
1042         ss = sc/   100;  sc -=    100*ss;
1043         eh = ec/360000;  ec -= 360000*eh;
1044         em = ec/  6000;  ec -=   6000*em;
1045         es = ec/   100;  ec -=    100*es;
1046         *ptr++ = '\0';
1047         len = 50 + end-ptr + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE;
1048         if (!(line = av_malloc(len)))
1049             return;
1050         snprintf(line,len,"Dialogue: %s,%d:%02d:%02d.%02d,%d:%02d:%02d.%02d,%s\r\n",
1051                  layer, sh, sm, ss, sc, eh, em, es, ec, ptr);
1052         av_free(pkt->data);
1053         pkt->data = line;
1054         pkt->size = strlen(line);
1055     }
1056 }
1057
1058 static int matroska_merge_packets(AVPacket *out, AVPacket *in)
1059 {
1060     void *newdata = av_realloc(out->data, out->size+in->size);
1061     if (!newdata)
1062         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1063     out->data = newdata;
1064     memcpy(out->data+out->size, in->data, in->size);
1065     out->size += in->size;
1066     av_destruct_packet(in);
1067     av_free(in);
1068     return 0;
1069 }
1070
1071 static void matroska_convert_tag(AVFormatContext *s, EbmlList *list,
1072                                  AVDictionary **metadata, char *prefix)
1073 {
1074     MatroskaTag *tags = list->elem;
1075     char key[1024];
1076     int i;
1077
1078     for (i=0; i < list->nb_elem; i++) {
1079         const char *lang = strcmp(tags[i].lang, "und") ? tags[i].lang : NULL;
1080
1081         if (!tags[i].name) {
1082             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Skipping invalid tag with no TagName.\n");
1083             continue;
1084         }
1085         if (prefix)  snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s/%s", prefix, tags[i].name);
1086         else         av_strlcpy(key, tags[i].name, sizeof(key));
1087         if (tags[i].def || !lang) {
1088         av_dict_set(metadata, key, tags[i].string, 0);
1089         if (tags[i].sub.nb_elem)
1090             matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].sub, metadata, key);
1091         }
1092         if (lang) {
1093             av_strlcat(key, "-", sizeof(key));
1094             av_strlcat(key, lang, sizeof(key));
1095             av_dict_set(metadata, key, tags[i].string, 0);
1096             if (tags[i].sub.nb_elem)
1097                 matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].sub, metadata, key);
1098         }
1099     }
1100     ff_metadata_conv(metadata, NULL, ff_mkv_metadata_conv);
1101 }
1102
1103 static void matroska_convert_tags(AVFormatContext *s)
1104 {
1105     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
1106     MatroskaTags *tags = matroska->tags.elem;
1107     int i, j;
1108
1109     for (i=0; i < matroska->tags.nb_elem; i++) {
1110         if (tags[i].target.attachuid) {
1111             MatroskaAttachement *attachment = matroska->attachments.elem;
1112             for (j=0; j<matroska->attachments.nb_elem; j++)
1113                 if (attachment[j].uid == tags[i].target.attachuid
1114                     && attachment[j].stream)
1115                     matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag,
1116                                          &attachment[j].stream->metadata, NULL);
1117         } else if (tags[i].target.chapteruid) {
1118             MatroskaChapter *chapter = matroska->chapters.elem;
1119             for (j=0; j<matroska->chapters.nb_elem; j++)
1120                 if (chapter[j].uid == tags[i].target.chapteruid
1121                     && chapter[j].chapter)
1122                     matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag,
1123                                          &chapter[j].chapter->metadata, NULL);
1124         } else if (tags[i].target.trackuid) {
1125             MatroskaTrack *track = matroska->tracks.elem;
1126             for (j=0; j<matroska->tracks.nb_elem; j++)
1127                 if (track[j].uid == tags[i].target.trackuid && track[j].stream)
1128                     matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag,
1129                                          &track[j].stream->metadata, NULL);
1130         } else {
1131             matroska_convert_tag(s, &tags[i].tag, &s->metadata,
1132                                  tags[i].target.type);
1133         }
1134     }
1135 }
1136
1137 static int matroska_parse_seekhead_entry(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, int idx)
1138 {
1139     EbmlList *seekhead_list = &matroska->seekhead;
1140     MatroskaSeekhead *seekhead = seekhead_list->elem;
1141     uint32_t level_up = matroska->level_up;
1142     int64_t before_pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
1143     uint32_t saved_id = matroska->current_id;
1144     MatroskaLevel level;
1145     int64_t offset;
1146     int ret = 0;
1147
1148     if (idx >= seekhead_list->nb_elem
1149             || seekhead[idx].id == MATROSKA_ID_SEEKHEAD
1150             || seekhead[idx].id == MATROSKA_ID_CLUSTER)
1151         return 0;
1152
1153     /* seek */
1154     offset = seekhead[idx].pos + matroska->segment_start;
1155     if (avio_seek(matroska->ctx->pb, offset, SEEK_SET) == offset) {
1156         /* We don't want to lose our seekhead level, so we add
1157          * a dummy. This is a crude hack. */
1158         if (matroska->num_levels == EBML_MAX_DEPTH) {
1159             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
1160                    "Max EBML element depth (%d) reached, "
1161                    "cannot parse further.\n", EBML_MAX_DEPTH);
1162             ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1163         } else {
1164             level.start = 0;
1165             level.length = (uint64_t)-1;
1166             matroska->levels[matroska->num_levels] = level;
1167             matroska->num_levels++;
1168             matroska->current_id = 0;
1169
1170             ret = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_segment, matroska);
1171
1172             /* remove dummy level */
1173             while (matroska->num_levels) {
1174                 uint64_t length = matroska->levels[--matroska->num_levels].length;
1175                 if (length == (uint64_t)-1)
1176                     break;
1177             }
1178         }
1179     }
1180     /* seek back */
1181     avio_seek(matroska->ctx->pb, before_pos, SEEK_SET);
1182     matroska->level_up = level_up;
1183     matroska->current_id = saved_id;
1184
1185     return ret;
1186 }
1187
1188 static void matroska_execute_seekhead(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
1189 {
1190     EbmlList *seekhead_list = &matroska->seekhead;
1191     int64_t before_pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
1192     int i;
1193
1194     // we should not do any seeking in the streaming case
1195     if (!matroska->ctx->pb->seekable ||
1196         (matroska->ctx->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_IGNIDX))
1197         return;
1198
1199     for (i = 0; i < seekhead_list->nb_elem; i++) {
1200         MatroskaSeekhead *seekhead = seekhead_list->elem;
1201         if (seekhead[i].pos <= before_pos)
1202             continue;
1203
1204         // defer cues parsing until we actually need cue data.
1205         if (seekhead[i].id == MATROSKA_ID_CUES) {
1206             matroska->cues_parsing_deferred = 1;
1207             continue;
1208         }
1209
1210         if (matroska_parse_seekhead_entry(matroska, i) < 0)
1211             break;
1212     }
1213 }
1214
1215 static void matroska_parse_cues(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska) {
1216     EbmlList *seekhead_list = &matroska->seekhead;
1217     MatroskaSeekhead *seekhead = seekhead_list->elem;
1218     EbmlList *index_list;
1219     MatroskaIndex *index;
1220     int index_scale = 1;
1221     int i, j;
1222
1223     for (i = 0; i < seekhead_list->nb_elem; i++)
1224         if (seekhead[i].id == MATROSKA_ID_CUES)
1225             break;
1226     assert(i <= seekhead_list->nb_elem);
1227
1228     matroska_parse_seekhead_entry(matroska, i);
1229
1230     index_list = &matroska->index;
1231     index = index_list->elem;
1232     if (index_list->nb_elem
1233         && index[0].time > 1E14/matroska->time_scale) {
1234         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Working around broken index.\n");
1235         index_scale = matroska->time_scale;
1236     }
1237     for (i = 0; i < index_list->nb_elem; i++) {
1238         EbmlList *pos_list = &index[i].pos;
1239         MatroskaIndexPos *pos = pos_list->elem;
1240         for (j = 0; j < pos_list->nb_elem; j++) {
1241             MatroskaTrack *track = matroska_find_track_by_num(matroska, pos[j].track);
1242             if (track && track->stream)
1243                 av_add_index_entry(track->stream,
1244                                    pos[j].pos + matroska->segment_start,
1245                                    index[i].time/index_scale, 0, 0,
1246                                    AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
1247         }
1248     }
1249 }
1250
1251 static int matroska_aac_profile(char *codec_id)
1252 {
1253     static const char * const aac_profiles[] = { "MAIN", "LC", "SSR" };
1254     int profile;
1255
1256     for (profile=0; profile<FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(aac_profiles); profile++)
1257         if (strstr(codec_id, aac_profiles[profile]))
1258             break;
1259     return profile + 1;
1260 }
1261
1262 static int matroska_aac_sri(int samplerate)
1263 {
1264     int sri;
1265
1266     for (sri=0; sri<FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates); sri++)
1267         if (avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates[sri] == samplerate)
1268             break;
1269     return sri;
1270 }
1271
1272 static int matroska_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
1273 {
1274     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
1275     EbmlList *attachements_list = &matroska->attachments;
1276     MatroskaAttachement *attachements;
1277     EbmlList *chapters_list = &matroska->chapters;
1278     MatroskaChapter *chapters;
1279     MatroskaTrack *tracks;
1280     uint64_t max_start = 0;
1281     Ebml ebml = { 0 };
1282     AVStream *st;
1283     int i, j, res;
1284
1285     matroska->ctx = s;
1286
1287     /* First read the EBML header. */
1288     if (ebml_parse(matroska, ebml_syntax, &ebml)
1289         || ebml.version > EBML_VERSION       || ebml.max_size > sizeof(uint64_t)
1290         || ebml.id_length > sizeof(uint32_t) || ebml.doctype_version > 2) {
1291         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1292                "EBML header using unsupported features\n"
1293                "(EBML version %"PRIu64", doctype %s, doc version %"PRIu64")\n",
1294                ebml.version, ebml.doctype, ebml.doctype_version);
1295         ebml_free(ebml_syntax, &ebml);
1296         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1297     }
1298     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(matroska_doctypes); i++)
1299         if (!strcmp(ebml.doctype, matroska_doctypes[i]))
1300             break;
1301     if (i >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(matroska_doctypes)) {
1302         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unknown EBML doctype '%s'\n", ebml.doctype);
1303     }
1304     ebml_free(ebml_syntax, &ebml);
1305
1306     /* The next thing is a segment. */
1307     if ((res = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_segments, matroska)) < 0)
1308         return res;
1309     matroska_execute_seekhead(matroska);
1310
1311     if (!matroska->time_scale)
1312         matroska->time_scale = 1000000;
1313     if (matroska->duration)
1314         matroska->ctx->duration = matroska->duration * matroska->time_scale
1315                                   * 1000 / AV_TIME_BASE;
1316     av_dict_set(&s->metadata, "title", matroska->title, 0);
1317
1318     tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
1319     for (i=0; i < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; i++) {
1320         MatroskaTrack *track = &tracks[i];
1321         enum CodecID codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
1322         EbmlList *encodings_list = &tracks->encodings;
1323         MatroskaTrackEncoding *encodings = encodings_list->elem;
1324         uint8_t *extradata = NULL;
1325         int extradata_size = 0;
1326         int extradata_offset = 0;
1327         AVIOContext b;
1328
1329         /* Apply some sanity checks. */
1330         if (track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO &&
1331             track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO &&
1332             track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
1333             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
1334                    "Unknown or unsupported track type %"PRIu64"\n",
1335                    track->type);
1336             continue;
1337         }
1338         if (track->codec_id == NULL)
1339             continue;
1340
1341         if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO) {
1342             if (!track->default_duration)
1343                 track->default_duration = 1000000000/track->video.frame_rate;
1344             if (!track->video.display_width)
1345                 track->video.display_width = track->video.pixel_width;
1346             if (!track->video.display_height)
1347                 track->video.display_height = track->video.pixel_height;
1348         } else if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1349             if (!track->audio.out_samplerate)
1350                 track->audio.out_samplerate = track->audio.samplerate;
1351         }
1352         if (encodings_list->nb_elem > 1) {
1353             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1354                    "Multiple combined encodings not supported");
1355         } else if (encodings_list->nb_elem == 1) {
1356             if (encodings[0].type ||
1357                 (encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_HEADERSTRIP &&
1358 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
1359                  encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_ZLIB &&
1360 #endif
1361 #if CONFIG_BZLIB
1362                  encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_BZLIB &&
1363 #endif
1364                  encodings[0].compression.algo != MATROSKA_TRACK_ENCODING_COMP_LZO)) {
1365                 encodings[0].scope = 0;
1366                 av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1367                        "Unsupported encoding type");
1368             } else if (track->codec_priv.size && encodings[0].scope&2) {
1369                 uint8_t *codec_priv = track->codec_priv.data;
1370                 int offset = matroska_decode_buffer(&track->codec_priv.data,
1371                                                     &track->codec_priv.size,
1372                                                     track);
1373                 if (offset < 0) {
1374                     track->codec_priv.data = NULL;
1375                     track->codec_priv.size = 0;
1376                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1377                            "Failed to decode codec private data\n");
1378                 } else if (offset > 0) {
1379                     track->codec_priv.data = av_malloc(track->codec_priv.size + offset);
1380                     memcpy(track->codec_priv.data,
1381                            encodings[0].compression.settings.data, offset);
1382                     memcpy(track->codec_priv.data+offset, codec_priv,
1383                            track->codec_priv.size);
1384                     track->codec_priv.size += offset;
1385                 }
1386                 if (codec_priv != track->codec_priv.data)
1387                     av_free(codec_priv);
1388             }
1389         }
1390
1391         for(j=0; ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].id != CODEC_ID_NONE; j++){
1392             if(!strncmp(ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].str, track->codec_id,
1393                         strlen(ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].str))){
1394                 codec_id= ff_mkv_codec_tags[j].id;
1395                 break;
1396             }
1397         }
1398
1399         st = track->stream = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
1400         if (st == NULL)
1401             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1402
1403         if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "V_MS/VFW/FOURCC")
1404             && track->codec_priv.size >= 40
1405             && track->codec_priv.data != NULL) {
1406             track->ms_compat = 1;
1407             track->video.fourcc = AV_RL32(track->codec_priv.data + 16);
1408             codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags, track->video.fourcc);
1409             extradata_offset = 40;
1410         } else if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "A_MS/ACM")
1411                    && track->codec_priv.size >= 14
1412                    && track->codec_priv.data != NULL) {
1413             int ret;
1414             ffio_init_context(&b, track->codec_priv.data, track->codec_priv.size,
1415                           AVIO_FLAG_READ, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1416             ret = ff_get_wav_header(&b, st->codec, track->codec_priv.size);
1417             if (ret < 0)
1418                 return ret;
1419             codec_id = st->codec->codec_id;
1420             extradata_offset = FFMIN(track->codec_priv.size, 18);
1421         } else if (!strcmp(track->codec_id, "V_QUICKTIME")
1422                    && (track->codec_priv.size >= 86)
1423                    && (track->codec_priv.data != NULL)) {
1424             track->video.fourcc = AV_RL32(track->codec_priv.data);
1425             codec_id=ff_codec_get_id(codec_movvideo_tags, track->video.fourcc);
1426         } else if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE) {
1427             switch (track->audio.bitdepth) {
1428             case  8:  codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;     break;
1429             case 24:  codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE;  break;
1430             case 32:  codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE;  break;
1431             }
1432         } else if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE) {
1433             switch (track->audio.bitdepth) {
1434             case  8:  codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;     break;
1435             case 24:  codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE;  break;
1436             case 32:  codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE;  break;
1437             }
1438         } else if (codec_id==CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE && track->audio.bitdepth==64) {
1439             codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE;
1440         } else if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC && !track->codec_priv.size) {
1441             int profile = matroska_aac_profile(track->codec_id);
1442             int sri = matroska_aac_sri(track->audio.samplerate);
1443             extradata = av_mallocz(5 + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1444             if (extradata == NULL)
1445                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1446             extradata[0] = (profile << 3) | ((sri&0x0E) >> 1);
1447             extradata[1] = ((sri&0x01) << 7) | (track->audio.channels<<3);
1448             if (strstr(track->codec_id, "SBR")) {
1449                 sri = matroska_aac_sri(track->audio.out_samplerate);
1450                 extradata[2] = 0x56;
1451                 extradata[3] = 0xE5;
1452                 extradata[4] = 0x80 | (sri<<3);
1453                 extradata_size = 5;
1454             } else
1455                 extradata_size = 2;
1456         } else if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_TTA) {
1457             extradata_size = 30;
1458             extradata = av_mallocz(extradata_size);
1459             if (extradata == NULL)
1460                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1461             ffio_init_context(&b, extradata, extradata_size, 1,
1462                           NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1463             avio_write(&b, "TTA1", 4);
1464             avio_wl16(&b, 1);
1465             avio_wl16(&b, track->audio.channels);
1466             avio_wl16(&b, track->audio.bitdepth);
1467             avio_wl32(&b, track->audio.out_samplerate);
1468             avio_wl32(&b, matroska->ctx->duration * track->audio.out_samplerate);
1469         } else if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_RV10 || codec_id == CODEC_ID_RV20 ||
1470                    codec_id == CODEC_ID_RV30 || codec_id == CODEC_ID_RV40) {
1471             extradata_offset = 26;
1472         } else if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_RA_144) {
1473             track->audio.out_samplerate = 8000;
1474             track->audio.channels = 1;
1475         } else if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_RA_288 || codec_id == CODEC_ID_COOK ||
1476                    codec_id == CODEC_ID_ATRAC3 || codec_id == CODEC_ID_SIPR) {
1477             int flavor;
1478             ffio_init_context(&b, track->codec_priv.data,track->codec_priv.size,
1479                           0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1480             avio_skip(&b, 22);
1481             flavor                       = avio_rb16(&b);
1482             track->audio.coded_framesize = avio_rb32(&b);
1483             avio_skip(&b, 12);
1484             track->audio.sub_packet_h    = avio_rb16(&b);
1485             track->audio.frame_size      = avio_rb16(&b);
1486             track->audio.sub_packet_size = avio_rb16(&b);
1487             track->audio.buf = av_malloc(track->audio.frame_size * track->audio.sub_packet_h);
1488             if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_RA_288) {
1489                 st->codec->block_align = track->audio.coded_framesize;
1490                 track->codec_priv.size = 0;
1491             } else {
1492                 if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_SIPR && flavor < 4) {
1493                     const int sipr_bit_rate[4] = { 6504, 8496, 5000, 16000 };
1494                     track->audio.sub_packet_size = ff_sipr_subpk_size[flavor];
1495                     st->codec->bit_rate = sipr_bit_rate[flavor];
1496                 }
1497                 st->codec->block_align = track->audio.sub_packet_size;
1498                 extradata_offset = 78;
1499             }
1500         }
1501         track->codec_priv.size -= extradata_offset;
1502
1503         if (codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
1504             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
1505                    "Unknown/unsupported CodecID %s.\n", track->codec_id);
1506
1507         if (track->time_scale < 0.01)
1508             track->time_scale = 1.0;
1509         avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, matroska->time_scale*track->time_scale, 1000*1000*1000); /* 64 bit pts in ns */
1510
1511         st->codec->codec_id = codec_id;
1512         st->start_time = 0;
1513         if (strcmp(track->language, "und"))
1514             av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", track->language, 0);
1515         av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "title", track->name, 0);
1516
1517         if (track->flag_default)
1518             st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT;
1519         if (track->flag_forced)
1520             st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_FORCED;
1521
1522         if (!st->codec->extradata) {
1523             if(extradata){
1524                 st->codec->extradata = extradata;
1525                 st->codec->extradata_size = extradata_size;
1526             } else if(track->codec_priv.data && track->codec_priv.size > 0){
1527                 st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(track->codec_priv.size +
1528                                                   FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1529                 if(st->codec->extradata == NULL)
1530                     return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1531                 st->codec->extradata_size = track->codec_priv.size;
1532                 memcpy(st->codec->extradata,
1533                        track->codec_priv.data + extradata_offset,
1534                        track->codec_priv.size);
1535             }
1536         }
1537
1538         if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_VIDEO) {
1539             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
1540             st->codec->codec_tag  = track->video.fourcc;
1541             st->codec->width  = track->video.pixel_width;
1542             st->codec->height = track->video.pixel_height;
1543             av_reduce(&st->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
1544                       &st->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
1545                       st->codec->height * track->video.display_width,
1546                       st->codec-> width * track->video.display_height,
1547                       255);
1548             if (st->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_H264)
1549             st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS;
1550             if (track->default_duration)
1551                 st->avg_frame_rate = av_d2q(1000000000.0/track->default_duration, INT_MAX);
1552         } else if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1553             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
1554             st->codec->sample_rate = track->audio.out_samplerate;
1555             st->codec->channels = track->audio.channels;
1556             if (st->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_AAC)
1557             st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS;
1558         } else if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
1559             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
1560         }
1561     }
1562
1563     attachements = attachements_list->elem;
1564     for (j=0; j<attachements_list->nb_elem; j++) {
1565         if (!(attachements[j].filename && attachements[j].mime &&
1566               attachements[j].bin.data && attachements[j].bin.size > 0)) {
1567             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "incomplete attachment\n");
1568         } else {
1569             AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
1570             if (st == NULL)
1571                 break;
1572             av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "filename",attachements[j].filename, 0);
1573             av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "mimetype", attachements[j].mime, 0);
1574             st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
1575             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT;
1576             st->codec->extradata  = av_malloc(attachements[j].bin.size);
1577             if(st->codec->extradata == NULL)
1578                 break;
1579             st->codec->extradata_size = attachements[j].bin.size;
1580             memcpy(st->codec->extradata, attachements[j].bin.data, attachements[j].bin.size);
1581
1582             for (i=0; ff_mkv_mime_tags[i].id != CODEC_ID_NONE; i++) {
1583                 if (!strncmp(ff_mkv_mime_tags[i].str, attachements[j].mime,
1584                              strlen(ff_mkv_mime_tags[i].str))) {
1585                     st->codec->codec_id = ff_mkv_mime_tags[i].id;
1586                     break;
1587                 }
1588             }
1589             attachements[j].stream = st;
1590         }
1591     }
1592
1593     chapters = chapters_list->elem;
1594     for (i=0; i<chapters_list->nb_elem; i++)
1595         if (chapters[i].start != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && chapters[i].uid
1596             && (max_start==0 || chapters[i].start > max_start)) {
1597             chapters[i].chapter =
1598             avpriv_new_chapter(s, chapters[i].uid, (AVRational){1, 1000000000},
1599                            chapters[i].start, chapters[i].end,
1600                            chapters[i].title);
1601             av_dict_set(&chapters[i].chapter->metadata,
1602                              "title", chapters[i].title, 0);
1603             max_start = chapters[i].start;
1604         }
1605
1606     matroska_convert_tags(s);
1607
1608     return 0;
1609 }
1610
1611 /*
1612  * Put one packet in an application-supplied AVPacket struct.
1613  * Returns 0 on success or -1 on failure.
1614  */
1615 static int matroska_deliver_packet(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska,
1616                                    AVPacket *pkt)
1617 {
1618     if (matroska->num_packets > 0) {
1619         memcpy(pkt, matroska->packets[0], sizeof(AVPacket));
1620         av_free(matroska->packets[0]);
1621         if (matroska->num_packets > 1) {
1622             void *newpackets;
1623             memmove(&matroska->packets[0], &matroska->packets[1],
1624                     (matroska->num_packets - 1) * sizeof(AVPacket *));
1625             newpackets = av_realloc(matroska->packets,
1626                             (matroska->num_packets - 1) * sizeof(AVPacket *));
1627             if (newpackets)
1628                 matroska->packets = newpackets;
1629         } else {
1630             av_freep(&matroska->packets);
1631         }
1632         matroska->num_packets--;
1633         return 0;
1634     }
1635
1636     return -1;
1637 }
1638
1639 /*
1640  * Free all packets in our internal queue.
1641  */
1642 static void matroska_clear_queue(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
1643 {
1644     if (matroska->packets) {
1645         int n;
1646         for (n = 0; n < matroska->num_packets; n++) {
1647             av_free_packet(matroska->packets[n]);
1648             av_free(matroska->packets[n]);
1649         }
1650         av_freep(&matroska->packets);
1651         matroska->num_packets = 0;
1652     }
1653 }
1654
1655 static int matroska_parse_block(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska, uint8_t *data,
1656                                 int size, int64_t pos, uint64_t cluster_time,
1657                                 uint64_t duration, int is_keyframe,
1658                                 int64_t cluster_pos)
1659 {
1660     uint64_t timecode = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1661     MatroskaTrack *track;
1662     int res = 0;
1663     AVStream *st;
1664     AVPacket *pkt;
1665     int16_t block_time;
1666     uint32_t *lace_size = NULL;
1667     int n, flags, laces = 0;
1668     uint64_t num;
1669
1670     if ((n = matroska_ebmlnum_uint(matroska, data, size, &num)) < 0) {
1671         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "EBML block data error\n");
1672         return res;
1673     }
1674     data += n;
1675     size -= n;
1676
1677     track = matroska_find_track_by_num(matroska, num);
1678     if (!track || !track->stream) {
1679         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
1680                "Invalid stream %"PRIu64" or size %u\n", num, size);
1681         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1682     } else if (size <= 3)
1683         return 0;
1684     st = track->stream;
1685     if (st->discard >= AVDISCARD_ALL)
1686         return res;
1687     if (duration == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1688         duration = track->default_duration / matroska->time_scale;
1689
1690     block_time = AV_RB16(data);
1691     data += 2;
1692     flags = *data++;
1693     size -= 3;
1694     if (is_keyframe == -1)
1695         is_keyframe = flags & 0x80 ? AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY : 0;
1696
1697     if (cluster_time != (uint64_t)-1
1698         && (block_time >= 0 || cluster_time >= -block_time)) {
1699         timecode = cluster_time + block_time;
1700         if (track->type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE
1701             && timecode < track->end_timecode)
1702             is_keyframe = 0;  /* overlapping subtitles are not key frame */
1703         if (is_keyframe)
1704             av_add_index_entry(st, cluster_pos, timecode, 0,0,AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
1705         track->end_timecode = FFMAX(track->end_timecode, timecode+duration);
1706     }
1707
1708     if (matroska->skip_to_keyframe && track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
1709         if (!is_keyframe || timecode < matroska->skip_to_timecode)
1710             return res;
1711         matroska->skip_to_keyframe = 0;
1712     }
1713
1714     switch ((flags & 0x06) >> 1) {
1715         case 0x0: /* no lacing */
1716             laces = 1;
1717             lace_size = av_mallocz(sizeof(int));
1718             lace_size[0] = size;
1719             break;
1720
1721         case 0x1: /* Xiph lacing */
1722         case 0x2: /* fixed-size lacing */
1723         case 0x3: /* EBML lacing */
1724             assert(size>0); // size <=3 is checked before size-=3 above
1725             laces = (*data) + 1;
1726             data += 1;
1727             size -= 1;
1728             lace_size = av_mallocz(laces * sizeof(int));
1729
1730             switch ((flags & 0x06) >> 1) {
1731                 case 0x1: /* Xiph lacing */ {
1732                     uint8_t temp;
1733                     uint32_t total = 0;
1734                     for (n = 0; res == 0 && n < laces - 1; n++) {
1735                         while (1) {
1736                             if (size == 0) {
1737                                 res = -1;
1738                                 break;
1739                             }
1740                             temp = *data;
1741                             lace_size[n] += temp;
1742                             data += 1;
1743                             size -= 1;
1744                             if (temp != 0xff)
1745                                 break;
1746                         }
1747                         total += lace_size[n];
1748                     }
1749                     lace_size[n] = size - total;
1750                     break;
1751                 }
1752
1753                 case 0x2: /* fixed-size lacing */
1754                     for (n = 0; n < laces; n++)
1755                         lace_size[n] = size / laces;
1756                     break;
1757
1758                 case 0x3: /* EBML lacing */ {
1759                     uint32_t total;
1760                     n = matroska_ebmlnum_uint(matroska, data, size, &num);
1761                     if (n < 0) {
1762                         av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
1763                                "EBML block data error\n");
1764                         break;
1765                     }
1766                     data += n;
1767                     size -= n;
1768                     total = lace_size[0] = num;
1769                     for (n = 1; res == 0 && n < laces - 1; n++) {
1770                         int64_t snum;
1771                         int r;
1772                         r = matroska_ebmlnum_sint(matroska, data, size, &snum);
1773                         if (r < 0) {
1774                             av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
1775                                    "EBML block data error\n");
1776                             break;
1777                         }
1778                         data += r;
1779                         size -= r;
1780                         lace_size[n] = lace_size[n - 1] + snum;
1781                         total += lace_size[n];
1782                     }
1783                     lace_size[laces - 1] = size - total;
1784                     break;
1785                 }
1786             }
1787             break;
1788     }
1789
1790     if (res == 0) {
1791         for (n = 0; n < laces; n++) {
1792             if ((st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RA_288 ||
1793                  st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_COOK ||
1794                  st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SIPR ||
1795                  st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_ATRAC3) &&
1796                  st->codec->block_align && track->audio.sub_packet_size) {
1797                 int a = st->codec->block_align;
1798                 int sps = track->audio.sub_packet_size;
1799                 int cfs = track->audio.coded_framesize;
1800                 int h = track->audio.sub_packet_h;
1801                 int y = track->audio.sub_packet_cnt;
1802                 int w = track->audio.frame_size;
1803                 int x;
1804
1805                 if (!track->audio.pkt_cnt) {
1806                     if (track->audio.sub_packet_cnt == 0)
1807                         track->audio.buf_timecode = timecode;
1808                     if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RA_288)
1809                         for (x=0; x<h/2; x++)
1810                             memcpy(track->audio.buf+x*2*w+y*cfs,
1811                                    data+x*cfs, cfs);
1812                     else if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SIPR)
1813                         memcpy(track->audio.buf + y*w, data, w);
1814                     else
1815                         for (x=0; x<w/sps; x++)
1816                             memcpy(track->audio.buf+sps*(h*x+((h+1)/2)*(y&1)+(y>>1)), data+x*sps, sps);
1817
1818                     if (++track->audio.sub_packet_cnt >= h) {
1819                         if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SIPR)
1820                             ff_rm_reorder_sipr_data(track->audio.buf, h, w);
1821                         track->audio.sub_packet_cnt = 0;
1822                         track->audio.pkt_cnt = h*w / a;
1823                     }
1824                 }
1825                 while (track->audio.pkt_cnt) {
1826                     pkt = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVPacket));
1827                     av_new_packet(pkt, a);
1828                     memcpy(pkt->data, track->audio.buf
1829                            + a * (h*w / a - track->audio.pkt_cnt--), a);
1830                     pkt->pts = track->audio.buf_timecode;
1831                     track->audio.buf_timecode = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1832                     pkt->pos = pos;
1833                     pkt->stream_index = st->index;
1834                     dynarray_add(&matroska->packets,&matroska->num_packets,pkt);
1835                 }
1836             } else {
1837                 MatroskaTrackEncoding *encodings = track->encodings.elem;
1838                 int offset = 0, pkt_size = lace_size[n];
1839                 uint8_t *pkt_data = data;
1840
1841                 if (pkt_size > size) {
1842                     av_log(matroska->ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid packet size\n");
1843                     break;
1844                 }
1845
1846                 if (encodings && encodings->scope & 1) {
1847                     offset = matroska_decode_buffer(&pkt_data,&pkt_size, track);
1848                     if (offset < 0)
1849                         continue;
1850                 }
1851
1852                 pkt = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVPacket));
1853                 /* XXX: prevent data copy... */
1854                 if (av_new_packet(pkt, pkt_size+offset) < 0) {
1855                     av_free(pkt);
1856                     res = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1857                     break;
1858                 }
1859                 if (offset)
1860                     memcpy (pkt->data, encodings->compression.settings.data, offset);
1861                 memcpy (pkt->data+offset, pkt_data, pkt_size);
1862
1863                 if (pkt_data != data)
1864                     av_free(pkt_data);
1865
1866                 if (n == 0)
1867                     pkt->flags = is_keyframe;
1868                 pkt->stream_index = st->index;
1869
1870                 if (track->ms_compat)
1871                     pkt->dts = timecode;
1872                 else
1873                     pkt->pts = timecode;
1874                 pkt->pos = pos;
1875                 if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_TEXT)
1876                     pkt->convergence_duration = duration;
1877                 else if (track->type != MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE)
1878                     pkt->duration = duration;
1879
1880                 if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SSA)
1881                     matroska_fix_ass_packet(matroska, pkt, duration);
1882
1883                 if (matroska->prev_pkt &&
1884                     timecode != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
1885                     matroska->prev_pkt->pts == timecode &&
1886                     matroska->prev_pkt->stream_index == st->index &&
1887                     st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SSA)
1888                     matroska_merge_packets(matroska->prev_pkt, pkt);
1889                 else {
1890                     dynarray_add(&matroska->packets,&matroska->num_packets,pkt);
1891                     matroska->prev_pkt = pkt;
1892                 }
1893             }
1894
1895             if (timecode != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1896                 timecode = duration ? timecode + duration : AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1897             data += lace_size[n];
1898             size -= lace_size[n];
1899         }
1900     }
1901
1902     av_free(lace_size);
1903     return res;
1904 }
1905
1906 static int matroska_parse_cluster(MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska)
1907 {
1908     MatroskaCluster cluster = { 0 };
1909     EbmlList *blocks_list;
1910     MatroskaBlock *blocks;
1911     int i, res;
1912     int64_t pos = avio_tell(matroska->ctx->pb);
1913     matroska->prev_pkt = NULL;
1914     if (matroska->current_id)
1915         pos -= 4;  /* sizeof the ID which was already read */
1916     res = ebml_parse(matroska, matroska_clusters, &cluster);
1917     blocks_list = &cluster.blocks;
1918     blocks = blocks_list->elem;
1919     for (i=0; i<blocks_list->nb_elem && !res; i++)
1920         if (blocks[i].bin.size > 0 && blocks[i].bin.data) {
1921             int is_keyframe = blocks[i].non_simple ? !blocks[i].reference : -1;
1922             if (!blocks[i].non_simple)
1923                 blocks[i].duration = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1924             res=matroska_parse_block(matroska,
1925                                      blocks[i].bin.data, blocks[i].bin.size,
1926                                      blocks[i].bin.pos,  cluster.timecode,
1927                                      blocks[i].duration, is_keyframe,
1928                                      pos);
1929         }
1930     ebml_free(matroska_cluster, &cluster);
1931     if (res < 0)  matroska->done = 1;
1932     return res;
1933 }
1934
1935 static int matroska_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
1936 {
1937     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
1938     int ret = 0;
1939
1940     while (!ret && matroska_deliver_packet(matroska, pkt)) {
1941         if (matroska->done)
1942             return AVERROR_EOF;
1943         ret = matroska_parse_cluster(matroska);
1944     }
1945
1946     return ret;
1947 }
1948
1949 static int matroska_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
1950                               int64_t timestamp, int flags)
1951 {
1952     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
1953     MatroskaTrack *tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
1954     AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
1955     int i, index, index_sub, index_min;
1956
1957     /* Parse the CUES now since we need the index data to seek. */
1958     if (matroska->cues_parsing_deferred) {
1959         matroska_parse_cues(matroska);
1960         matroska->cues_parsing_deferred = 0;
1961     }
1962
1963     if (!st->nb_index_entries)
1964         return 0;
1965     timestamp = FFMAX(timestamp, st->index_entries[0].timestamp);
1966
1967     if ((index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags)) < 0) {
1968         avio_seek(s->pb, st->index_entries[st->nb_index_entries-1].pos, SEEK_SET);
1969         matroska->current_id = 0;
1970         while ((index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags)) < 0) {
1971             matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
1972             if (matroska_parse_cluster(matroska) < 0)
1973                 break;
1974         }
1975     }
1976
1977     matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
1978     if (index < 0)
1979         return 0;
1980
1981     index_min = index;
1982     for (i=0; i < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; i++) {
1983         tracks[i].audio.pkt_cnt = 0;
1984         tracks[i].audio.sub_packet_cnt = 0;
1985         tracks[i].audio.buf_timecode = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1986         tracks[i].end_timecode = 0;
1987         if (tracks[i].type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE
1988             && !tracks[i].stream->discard != AVDISCARD_ALL) {
1989             index_sub = av_index_search_timestamp(tracks[i].stream, st->index_entries[index].timestamp, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD);
1990             if (index_sub >= 0
1991                 && st->index_entries[index_sub].pos < st->index_entries[index_min].pos
1992                 && st->index_entries[index].timestamp - st->index_entries[index_sub].timestamp < 30000000000/matroska->time_scale)
1993                 index_min = index_sub;
1994         }
1995     }
1996
1997     avio_seek(s->pb, st->index_entries[index_min].pos, SEEK_SET);
1998     matroska->current_id = 0;
1999     matroska->skip_to_keyframe = !(flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY);
2000     matroska->skip_to_timecode = st->index_entries[index].timestamp;
2001     matroska->done = 0;
2002     ff_update_cur_dts(s, st, st->index_entries[index].timestamp);
2003     return 0;
2004 }
2005
2006 static int matroska_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
2007 {
2008     MatroskaDemuxContext *matroska = s->priv_data;
2009     MatroskaTrack *tracks = matroska->tracks.elem;
2010     int n;
2011
2012     matroska_clear_queue(matroska);
2013
2014     for (n=0; n < matroska->tracks.nb_elem; n++)
2015         if (tracks[n].type == MATROSKA_TRACK_TYPE_AUDIO)
2016             av_free(tracks[n].audio.buf);
2017     ebml_free(matroska_segment, matroska);
2018
2019     return 0;
2020 }
2021
2022 AVInputFormat ff_matroska_demuxer = {
2023     .name           = "matroska,webm",
2024     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Matroska/WebM file format"),
2025     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MatroskaDemuxContext),
2026     .read_probe     = matroska_probe,
2027     .read_header    = matroska_read_header,
2028     .read_packet    = matroska_read_packet,
2029     .read_close     = matroska_read_close,
2030     .read_seek      = matroska_read_seek,
2031 };