2 * MPEG2 transport stream (aka DVB) demuxer
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 #include "libavutil/buffer.h"
23 #include "libavutil/crc.h"
24 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
25 #include "libavutil/log.h"
26 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
27 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
28 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
29 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
30 #include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
31 #include "libavcodec/get_bits.h"
32 #include "libavcodec/opus.h"
36 #include "avio_internal.h"
40 /* maximum size in which we look for synchronisation if
41 * synchronisation is lost */
42 #define MAX_RESYNC_SIZE 65536
44 #define MAX_PES_PAYLOAD 200 * 1024
46 #define MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT 16
48 #define MOD_UNLIKELY(modulus, dividend, divisor, prev_dividend) \
50 if ((prev_dividend) == 0 || (dividend) - (prev_dividend) != (divisor)) \
51 (modulus) = (dividend) % (divisor); \
52 (prev_dividend) = (dividend); \
55 enum MpegTSFilterType {
61 typedef struct MpegTSFilter MpegTSFilter;
63 typedef int PESCallback (MpegTSFilter *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len,
64 int is_start, int64_t pos);
66 typedef struct MpegTSPESFilter {
71 typedef void SectionCallback (MpegTSFilter *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
73 typedef void SetServiceCallback (void *opaque, int ret);
75 typedef struct MpegTSSectionFilter {
80 unsigned int check_crc : 1;
81 unsigned int end_of_section_reached : 1;
82 SectionCallback *section_cb;
84 } MpegTSSectionFilter;
89 int last_cc; /* last cc code (-1 if first packet) */
91 enum MpegTSFilterType type;
93 MpegTSPESFilter pes_filter;
94 MpegTSSectionFilter section_filter;
98 #define MAX_PIDS_PER_PROGRAM 64
100 unsigned int id; // program id/service id
101 unsigned int nb_pids;
102 unsigned int pids[MAX_PIDS_PER_PROGRAM];
104 /** have we found pmt for this program */
108 struct MpegTSContext {
109 const AVClass *class;
111 AVFormatContext *stream;
112 /** raw packet size, including FEC if present */
117 #define SIZE_STAT_THRESHOLD 10
121 /** if true, all pids are analyzed to find streams */
124 /** compute exact PCR for each transport stream packet */
125 int mpeg2ts_compute_pcr;
127 /** fix dvb teletext pts */
128 int fix_teletext_pts;
130 int64_t cur_pcr; /**< used to estimate the exact PCR */
131 int pcr_incr; /**< used to estimate the exact PCR */
133 /* data needed to handle file based ts */
134 /** stop parsing loop */
136 /** packet containing Audio/Video data */
138 /** to detect seek */
148 /******************************************/
149 /* private mpegts data */
151 /** structure to keep track of Program->pids mapping */
155 int8_t crc_validity[NB_PID_MAX];
156 /** filters for various streams specified by PMT + for the PAT and PMT */
157 MpegTSFilter *pids[NB_PID_MAX];
161 #define MPEGTS_OPTIONS \
162 { "resync_size", "Size limit for looking up a new synchronization.", offsetof(MpegTSContext, resync_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = MAX_RESYNC_SIZE}, 0, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }
164 static const AVOption options[] = {
166 {"fix_teletext_pts", "Try to fix pts values of dvb teletext streams.", offsetof(MpegTSContext, fix_teletext_pts), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
167 {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
168 {"ts_packetsize", "Output option carrying the raw packet size.", offsetof(MpegTSContext, raw_packet_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
169 {.i64 = 0}, 0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_EXPORT | AV_OPT_FLAG_READONLY },
170 {"scan_all_pmts", "Scan and combine all PMTs", offsetof(MpegTSContext, scan_all_pmts), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
171 { .i64 = -1}, -1, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
172 {"skip_changes", "Skip changing / adding streams / programs.", offsetof(MpegTSContext, skip_changes), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
173 {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, 0 },
174 {"skip_clear", "Skip clearing programs.", offsetof(MpegTSContext, skip_clear), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
175 {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, 0 },
179 static const AVClass mpegts_class = {
180 .class_name = "mpegts demuxer",
181 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
183 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
186 static const AVOption raw_options[] = {
188 { "compute_pcr", "Compute exact PCR for each transport stream packet.",
189 offsetof(MpegTSContext, mpeg2ts_compute_pcr), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
190 { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
191 { "ts_packetsize", "Output option carrying the raw packet size.",
192 offsetof(MpegTSContext, raw_packet_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
194 AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_EXPORT | AV_OPT_FLAG_READONLY },
198 static const AVClass mpegtsraw_class = {
199 .class_name = "mpegtsraw demuxer",
200 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
201 .option = raw_options,
202 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
205 /* TS stream handling */
210 MPEGTS_PESHEADER_FILL,
215 /* enough for PES header + length */
216 #define PES_START_SIZE 6
217 #define PES_HEADER_SIZE 9
218 #define MAX_PES_HEADER_SIZE (9 + 255)
220 typedef struct PESContext {
222 int pcr_pid; /**< if -1 then all packets containing PCR are considered */
225 AVFormatContext *stream;
227 AVStream *sub_st; /**< stream for the embedded AC3 stream in HDMV TrueHD */
228 enum MpegTSState state;
229 /* used to get the format */
231 int flags; /**< copied to the AVPacket flags */
234 int extended_stream_id;
236 int64_t ts_packet_pos; /**< position of first TS packet of this PES packet */
237 uint8_t header[MAX_PES_HEADER_SIZE];
242 extern AVInputFormat ff_mpegts_demuxer;
244 static struct Program * get_program(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid)
247 for (i = 0; i < ts->nb_prg; i++) {
248 if (ts->prg[i].id == programid) {
255 static void clear_avprogram(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid)
257 AVProgram *prg = NULL;
260 for (i = 0; i < ts->stream->nb_programs; i++)
261 if (ts->stream->programs[i]->id == programid) {
262 prg = ts->stream->programs[i];
267 prg->nb_stream_indexes = 0;
270 static void clear_program(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid)
274 clear_avprogram(ts, programid);
275 for (i = 0; i < ts->nb_prg; i++)
276 if (ts->prg[i].id == programid) {
277 ts->prg[i].nb_pids = 0;
278 ts->prg[i].pmt_found = 0;
282 static void clear_programs(MpegTSContext *ts)
288 static void add_pat_entry(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid)
291 if (av_reallocp_array(&ts->prg, ts->nb_prg + 1, sizeof(*ts->prg)) < 0) {
295 p = &ts->prg[ts->nb_prg];
302 static void add_pid_to_pmt(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid,
305 struct Program *p = get_program(ts, programid);
310 if (p->nb_pids >= MAX_PIDS_PER_PROGRAM)
313 for (i = 0; i < p->nb_pids; i++)
314 if (p->pids[i] == pid)
317 p->pids[p->nb_pids++] = pid;
320 static void set_pmt_found(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int programid)
322 struct Program *p = get_program(ts, programid);
329 static void set_pcr_pid(AVFormatContext *s, unsigned int programid, unsigned int pid)
332 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_programs; i++) {
333 if (s->programs[i]->id == programid) {
334 s->programs[i]->pcr_pid = pid;
341 * @brief discard_pid() decides if the pid is to be discarded according
342 * to caller's programs selection
343 * @param ts : - TS context
345 * @return 1 if the pid is only comprised in programs that have .discard=AVDISCARD_ALL
348 static int discard_pid(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int pid)
351 int used = 0, discarded = 0;
354 /* If none of the programs have .discard=AVDISCARD_ALL then there's
355 * no way we have to discard this packet */
356 for (k = 0; k < ts->stream->nb_programs; k++)
357 if (ts->stream->programs[k]->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL)
359 if (k == ts->stream->nb_programs)
362 for (i = 0; i < ts->nb_prg; i++) {
364 for (j = 0; j < p->nb_pids; j++) {
365 if (p->pids[j] != pid)
367 // is program with id p->id set to be discarded?
368 for (k = 0; k < ts->stream->nb_programs; k++) {
369 if (ts->stream->programs[k]->id == p->id) {
370 if (ts->stream->programs[k]->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL)
379 return !used && discarded;
383 * Assemble PES packets out of TS packets, and then call the "section_cb"
384 * function when they are complete.
386 static void write_section_data(MpegTSContext *ts, MpegTSFilter *tss1,
387 const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int is_start)
389 MpegTSSectionFilter *tss = &tss1->u.section_filter;
393 memcpy(tss->section_buf, buf, buf_size);
394 tss->section_index = buf_size;
395 tss->section_h_size = -1;
396 tss->end_of_section_reached = 0;
398 if (tss->end_of_section_reached)
400 len = 4096 - tss->section_index;
403 memcpy(tss->section_buf + tss->section_index, buf, len);
404 tss->section_index += len;
407 /* compute section length if possible */
408 if (tss->section_h_size == -1 && tss->section_index >= 3) {
409 len = (AV_RB16(tss->section_buf + 1) & 0xfff) + 3;
412 tss->section_h_size = len;
415 if (tss->section_h_size != -1 &&
416 tss->section_index >= tss->section_h_size) {
418 tss->end_of_section_reached = 1;
420 if (tss->check_crc) {
421 crc_valid = !av_crc(av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_32_IEEE), -1, tss->section_buf, tss->section_h_size);
423 ts->crc_validity[ tss1->pid ] = 100;
424 }else if (ts->crc_validity[ tss1->pid ] > -10) {
425 ts->crc_validity[ tss1->pid ]--;
430 tss->section_cb(tss1, tss->section_buf, tss->section_h_size);
434 static MpegTSFilter *mpegts_open_filter(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int pid,
435 enum MpegTSFilterType type)
437 MpegTSFilter *filter;
439 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "Filter: pid=0x%x\n", pid);
441 if (pid >= NB_PID_MAX || ts->pids[pid])
443 filter = av_mallocz(sizeof(MpegTSFilter));
446 ts->pids[pid] = filter;
451 filter->last_cc = -1;
452 filter->last_pcr= -1;
457 static MpegTSFilter *mpegts_open_section_filter(MpegTSContext *ts,
459 SectionCallback *section_cb,
463 MpegTSFilter *filter;
464 MpegTSSectionFilter *sec;
466 if (!(filter = mpegts_open_filter(ts, pid, MPEGTS_SECTION)))
468 sec = &filter->u.section_filter;
469 sec->section_cb = section_cb;
470 sec->opaque = opaque;
471 sec->section_buf = av_malloc(MAX_SECTION_SIZE);
472 sec->check_crc = check_crc;
475 if (!sec->section_buf) {
482 static MpegTSFilter *mpegts_open_pes_filter(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int pid,
486 MpegTSFilter *filter;
487 MpegTSPESFilter *pes;
489 if (!(filter = mpegts_open_filter(ts, pid, MPEGTS_PES)))
492 pes = &filter->u.pes_filter;
493 pes->pes_cb = pes_cb;
494 pes->opaque = opaque;
498 static MpegTSFilter *mpegts_open_pcr_filter(MpegTSContext *ts, unsigned int pid)
500 return mpegts_open_filter(ts, pid, MPEGTS_PCR);
503 static void mpegts_close_filter(MpegTSContext *ts, MpegTSFilter *filter)
508 if (filter->type == MPEGTS_SECTION)
509 av_freep(&filter->u.section_filter.section_buf);
510 else if (filter->type == MPEGTS_PES) {
511 PESContext *pes = filter->u.pes_filter.opaque;
512 av_buffer_unref(&pes->buffer);
513 /* referenced private data will be freed later in
514 * avformat_close_input */
515 if (!((PESContext *)filter->u.pes_filter.opaque)->st) {
516 av_freep(&filter->u.pes_filter.opaque);
521 ts->pids[pid] = NULL;
524 static int analyze(const uint8_t *buf, int size, int packet_size, int *index,
527 int stat[TS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE];
532 memset(stat, 0, packet_size * sizeof(*stat));
534 for (i = 0; i < size - 3; i++) {
535 if (buf[i] == 0x47 &&
536 (!probe || (!(buf[i + 1] & 0x80) && buf[i + 3] != 0x47))) {
537 int x = i % packet_size;
540 if (stat[x] > best_score) {
541 best_score = stat[x];
548 return best_score - FFMAX(stat_all - 10*best_score, 0)/10;
551 /* autodetect fec presence. Must have at least 1024 bytes */
552 static int get_packet_size(const uint8_t *buf, int size)
554 int score, fec_score, dvhs_score;
556 if (size < (TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE * 5 + 1))
557 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
559 score = analyze(buf, size, TS_PACKET_SIZE, NULL, 0);
560 dvhs_score = analyze(buf, size, TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE, NULL, 0);
561 fec_score = analyze(buf, size, TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE, NULL, 0);
562 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_TRACE, "score: %d, dvhs_score: %d, fec_score: %d \n",
563 score, dvhs_score, fec_score);
565 if (score > fec_score && score > dvhs_score)
566 return TS_PACKET_SIZE;
567 else if (dvhs_score > score && dvhs_score > fec_score)
568 return TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE;
569 else if (score < fec_score && dvhs_score < fec_score)
570 return TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE;
572 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
575 typedef struct SectionHeader {
580 uint8_t last_sec_num;
583 static inline int get8(const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end)
590 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
596 static inline int get16(const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end)
603 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
610 /* read and allocate a DVB string preceded by its length */
611 static char *getstr8(const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end)
618 len = get8(&p, p_end);
623 str = av_malloc(len + 1);
633 static int parse_section_header(SectionHeader *h,
634 const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *p_end)
638 val = get8(pp, p_end);
643 val = get16(pp, p_end);
647 val = get8(pp, p_end);
650 h->version = (val >> 1) & 0x1f;
651 val = get8(pp, p_end);
655 val = get8(pp, p_end);
658 h->last_sec_num = val;
662 typedef struct StreamType {
663 uint32_t stream_type;
664 enum AVMediaType codec_type;
665 enum AVCodecID codec_id;
668 static const StreamType ISO_types[] = {
669 { 0x01, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO },
670 { 0x02, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO },
671 { 0x03, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_MP3 },
672 { 0x04, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_MP3 },
673 { 0x0f, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AAC },
674 { 0x10, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 },
675 /* Makito encoder sets stream type 0x11 for AAC,
676 * so auto-detect LOAS/LATM instead of hardcoding it. */
677 #if !CONFIG_LOAS_DEMUXER
678 { 0x11, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AAC_LATM }, /* LATM syntax */
680 { 0x1b, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_H264 },
681 { 0x20, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_H264 },
682 { 0x24, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC },
683 { 0x42, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_CAVS },
684 { 0xd1, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC },
685 { 0xea, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_VC1 },
689 static const StreamType HDMV_types[] = {
690 { 0x80, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_BLURAY },
691 { 0x81, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 },
692 { 0x82, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS },
693 { 0x83, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_TRUEHD },
694 { 0x84, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3 },
695 { 0x85, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, /* DTS HD */
696 { 0x86, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, /* DTS HD MASTER*/
697 { 0xa1, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3 }, /* E-AC3 Secondary Audio */
698 { 0xa2, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS }, /* DTS Express Secondary Audio */
699 { 0x90, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, AV_CODEC_ID_HDMV_PGS_SUBTITLE },
704 static const StreamType MISC_types[] = {
705 { 0x81, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 },
706 { 0x8a, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS },
710 static const StreamType REGD_types[] = {
711 { MKTAG('d', 'r', 'a', 'c'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC },
712 { MKTAG('A', 'C', '-', '3'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 },
713 { MKTAG('B', 'S', 'S', 'D'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_S302M },
714 { MKTAG('D', 'T', 'S', '1'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS },
715 { MKTAG('D', 'T', 'S', '2'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS },
716 { MKTAG('D', 'T', 'S', '3'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS },
717 { MKTAG('H', 'E', 'V', 'C'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC },
718 { MKTAG('K', 'L', 'V', 'A'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA, AV_CODEC_ID_SMPTE_KLV },
719 { MKTAG('V', 'C', '-', '1'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, AV_CODEC_ID_VC1 },
720 { MKTAG('O', 'p', 'u', 's'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_OPUS },
724 static const StreamType METADATA_types[] = {
725 { MKTAG('K','L','V','A'), AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA, AV_CODEC_ID_SMPTE_KLV },
726 { MKTAG('I','D','3',' '), AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA, AV_CODEC_ID_TIMED_ID3 },
730 /* descriptor present */
731 static const StreamType DESC_types[] = {
732 { 0x6a, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_AC3 }, /* AC-3 descriptor */
733 { 0x7a, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3 }, /* E-AC-3 descriptor */
734 { 0x7b, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, AV_CODEC_ID_DTS },
735 { 0x56, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_TELETEXT },
736 { 0x59, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE }, /* subtitling descriptor */
740 static void mpegts_find_stream_type(AVStream *st,
741 uint32_t stream_type,
742 const StreamType *types)
744 if (avcodec_is_open(st->codec)) {
745 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "cannot set stream info, codec is open\n");
749 for (; types->stream_type; types++)
750 if (stream_type == types->stream_type) {
751 st->codec->codec_type = types->codec_type;
752 st->codec->codec_id = types->codec_id;
753 st->request_probe = 0;
758 static int mpegts_set_stream_info(AVStream *st, PESContext *pes,
759 uint32_t stream_type, uint32_t prog_reg_desc)
761 int old_codec_type = st->codec->codec_type;
762 int old_codec_id = st->codec->codec_id;
764 if (avcodec_is_open(st->codec)) {
765 av_log(pes->stream, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "cannot set stream info, codec is open\n");
769 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 33, 1, 90000);
771 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
772 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
773 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
775 pes->stream_type = stream_type;
777 av_log(pes->stream, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
778 "stream=%d stream_type=%x pid=%x prog_reg_desc=%.4s\n",
779 st->index, pes->stream_type, pes->pid, (char *)&prog_reg_desc);
781 st->codec->codec_tag = pes->stream_type;
783 mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, ISO_types);
784 if ((prog_reg_desc == AV_RL32("HDMV") ||
785 prog_reg_desc == AV_RL32("HDPR")) &&
786 st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
787 mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, HDMV_types);
788 if (pes->stream_type == 0x83) {
789 // HDMV TrueHD streams also contain an AC3 coded version of the
790 // audio track - add a second stream for this
792 // priv_data cannot be shared between streams
793 PESContext *sub_pes = av_malloc(sizeof(*sub_pes));
795 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
796 memcpy(sub_pes, pes, sizeof(*sub_pes));
798 sub_st = avformat_new_stream(pes->stream, NULL);
801 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
804 sub_st->id = pes->pid;
805 avpriv_set_pts_info(sub_st, 33, 1, 90000);
806 sub_st->priv_data = sub_pes;
807 sub_st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
808 sub_st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
809 sub_st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
810 sub_pes->sub_st = pes->sub_st = sub_st;
813 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
814 mpegts_find_stream_type(st, pes->stream_type, MISC_types);
815 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
816 st->codec->codec_id = old_codec_id;
817 st->codec->codec_type = old_codec_type;
823 static void reset_pes_packet_state(PESContext *pes)
825 pes->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
826 pes->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
829 av_buffer_unref(&pes->buffer);
832 static void new_pes_packet(PESContext *pes, AVPacket *pkt)
836 pkt->buf = pes->buffer;
837 pkt->data = pes->buffer->data;
838 pkt->size = pes->data_index;
840 if (pes->total_size != MAX_PES_PAYLOAD &&
841 pes->pes_header_size + pes->data_index != pes->total_size +
843 av_log(pes->stream, AV_LOG_WARNING, "PES packet size mismatch\n");
844 pes->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT;
846 memset(pkt->data + pkt->size, 0, FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
848 // Separate out the AC3 substream from an HDMV combined TrueHD/AC3 PID
849 if (pes->sub_st && pes->stream_type == 0x83 && pes->extended_stream_id == 0x76)
850 pkt->stream_index = pes->sub_st->index;
852 pkt->stream_index = pes->st->index;
855 /* store position of first TS packet of this PES packet */
856 pkt->pos = pes->ts_packet_pos;
857 pkt->flags = pes->flags;
860 reset_pes_packet_state(pes);
863 static uint64_t get_ts64(GetBitContext *gb, int bits)
865 if (get_bits_left(gb) < bits)
866 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
867 return get_bits64(gb, bits);
870 static int read_sl_header(PESContext *pes, SLConfigDescr *sl,
871 const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
874 int au_start_flag = 0, au_end_flag = 0, ocr_flag = 0, idle_flag = 0;
875 int padding_flag = 0, padding_bits = 0, inst_bitrate_flag = 0;
876 int dts_flag = -1, cts_flag = -1;
877 int64_t dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE, cts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
878 uint8_t buf_padded[128 + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
879 int buf_padded_size = FFMIN(buf_size, sizeof(buf_padded) - FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
881 memcpy(buf_padded, buf, buf_padded_size);
883 init_get_bits(&gb, buf_padded, buf_padded_size * 8);
885 if (sl->use_au_start)
886 au_start_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
888 au_end_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
889 if (!sl->use_au_start && !sl->use_au_end)
890 au_start_flag = au_end_flag = 1;
892 ocr_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
894 idle_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
896 padding_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
898 padding_bits = get_bits(&gb, 3);
900 if (!idle_flag && (!padding_flag || padding_bits != 0)) {
901 if (sl->packet_seq_num_len)
902 skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->packet_seq_num_len);
903 if (sl->degr_prior_len)
905 skip_bits(&gb, sl->degr_prior_len);
907 skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->ocr_len);
909 if (sl->use_rand_acc_pt)
911 if (sl->au_seq_num_len > 0)
912 skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->au_seq_num_len);
913 if (sl->use_timestamps) {
914 dts_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
915 cts_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
918 if (sl->inst_bitrate_len)
919 inst_bitrate_flag = get_bits1(&gb);
921 dts = get_ts64(&gb, sl->timestamp_len);
923 cts = get_ts64(&gb, sl->timestamp_len);
925 skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->au_len);
926 if (inst_bitrate_flag)
927 skip_bits_long(&gb, sl->inst_bitrate_len);
930 if (dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
932 if (cts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
935 if (sl->timestamp_len && sl->timestamp_res)
936 avpriv_set_pts_info(pes->st, sl->timestamp_len, 1, sl->timestamp_res);
938 return (get_bits_count(&gb) + 7) >> 3;
941 /* return non zero if a packet could be constructed */
942 static int mpegts_push_data(MpegTSFilter *filter,
943 const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int is_start,
946 PESContext *pes = filter->u.pes_filter.opaque;
947 MpegTSContext *ts = pes->ts;
955 if (pes->state == MPEGTS_PAYLOAD && pes->data_index > 0) {
956 new_pes_packet(pes, ts->pkt);
959 reset_pes_packet_state(pes);
961 pes->state = MPEGTS_HEADER;
962 pes->ts_packet_pos = pos;
965 while (buf_size > 0) {
966 switch (pes->state) {
968 len = PES_START_SIZE - pes->data_index;
971 memcpy(pes->header + pes->data_index, p, len);
972 pes->data_index += len;
975 if (pes->data_index == PES_START_SIZE) {
976 /* we got all the PES or section header. We can now
978 if (pes->header[0] == 0x00 && pes->header[1] == 0x00 &&
979 pes->header[2] == 0x01) {
980 /* it must be an mpeg2 PES stream */
981 code = pes->header[3] | 0x100;
982 av_log(pes->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "pid=%x pes_code=%#x\n", pes->pid,
985 if ((pes->st && pes->st->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL &&
987 pes->sub_st->discard == AVDISCARD_ALL)) ||
988 code == 0x1be) /* padding_stream */
991 /* stream not present in PMT */
993 if (ts->skip_changes)
996 pes->st = avformat_new_stream(ts->stream, NULL);
998 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
999 pes->st->id = pes->pid;
1000 mpegts_set_stream_info(pes->st, pes, 0, 0);
1003 pes->total_size = AV_RB16(pes->header + 4);
1004 /* NOTE: a zero total size means the PES size is
1006 if (!pes->total_size)
1007 pes->total_size = MAX_PES_PAYLOAD;
1009 /* allocate pes buffer */
1010 pes->buffer = av_buffer_alloc(pes->total_size +
1011 FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1013 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1015 if (code != 0x1bc && code != 0x1bf && /* program_stream_map, private_stream_2 */
1016 code != 0x1f0 && code != 0x1f1 && /* ECM, EMM */
1017 code != 0x1ff && code != 0x1f2 && /* program_stream_directory, DSMCC_stream */
1018 code != 0x1f8) { /* ITU-T Rec. H.222.1 type E stream */
1019 pes->state = MPEGTS_PESHEADER;
1020 if (pes->st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE && !pes->st->request_probe) {
1021 av_log(pes->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE,
1022 "pid=%x stream_type=%x probing\n",
1025 pes->st->request_probe = 1;
1028 pes->state = MPEGTS_PAYLOAD;
1029 pes->data_index = 0;
1032 /* otherwise, it should be a table */
1035 pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP;
1040 /**********************************************/
1041 /* PES packing parsing */
1042 case MPEGTS_PESHEADER:
1043 len = PES_HEADER_SIZE - pes->data_index;
1045 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1048 memcpy(pes->header + pes->data_index, p, len);
1049 pes->data_index += len;
1052 if (pes->data_index == PES_HEADER_SIZE) {
1053 pes->pes_header_size = pes->header[8] + 9;
1054 pes->state = MPEGTS_PESHEADER_FILL;
1057 case MPEGTS_PESHEADER_FILL:
1058 len = pes->pes_header_size - pes->data_index;
1060 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1063 memcpy(pes->header + pes->data_index, p, len);
1064 pes->data_index += len;
1067 if (pes->data_index == pes->pes_header_size) {
1069 unsigned int flags, pes_ext, skip;
1071 flags = pes->header[7];
1072 r = pes->header + 9;
1073 pes->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1074 pes->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1075 if ((flags & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
1076 pes->dts = pes->pts = ff_parse_pes_pts(r);
1078 } else if ((flags & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
1079 pes->pts = ff_parse_pes_pts(r);
1081 pes->dts = ff_parse_pes_pts(r);
1084 pes->extended_stream_id = -1;
1085 if (flags & 0x01) { /* PES extension */
1087 /* Skip PES private data, program packet sequence counter and P-STD buffer */
1088 skip = (pes_ext >> 4) & 0xb;
1091 if ((pes_ext & 0x41) == 0x01 &&
1092 (r + 2) <= (pes->header + pes->pes_header_size)) {
1093 /* PES extension 2 */
1094 if ((r[0] & 0x7f) > 0 && (r[1] & 0x80) == 0)
1095 pes->extended_stream_id = r[1];
1099 /* we got the full header. We parse it and get the payload */
1100 pes->state = MPEGTS_PAYLOAD;
1101 pes->data_index = 0;
1102 if (pes->stream_type == 0x12 && buf_size > 0) {
1103 int sl_header_bytes = read_sl_header(pes, &pes->sl, p,
1105 pes->pes_header_size += sl_header_bytes;
1106 p += sl_header_bytes;
1107 buf_size -= sl_header_bytes;
1109 if (pes->stream_type == 0x15 && buf_size >= 5) {
1110 /* skip metadata access unit header */
1111 pes->pes_header_size += 5;
1115 if (pes->ts->fix_teletext_pts && pes->st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_TELETEXT) {
1116 AVProgram *p = NULL;
1117 while ((p = av_find_program_from_stream(pes->stream, p, pes->st->index))) {
1118 if (p->pcr_pid != -1 && p->discard != AVDISCARD_ALL) {
1119 MpegTSFilter *f = pes->ts->pids[p->pcr_pid];
1121 AVStream *st = NULL;
1122 if (f->type == MPEGTS_PES) {
1123 PESContext *pcrpes = f->u.pes_filter.opaque;
1126 } else if (f->type == MPEGTS_PCR) {
1128 for (i = 0; i < p->nb_stream_indexes; i++) {
1129 AVStream *pst = pes->stream->streams[p->stream_index[i]];
1130 if (pst->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
1134 if (f->last_pcr != -1 && st && st->discard != AVDISCARD_ALL) {
1135 // teletext packets do not always have correct timestamps,
1136 // the standard says they should be handled after 40.6 ms at most,
1137 // and the pcr error to this packet should be no more than 100 ms.
1138 // TODO: we should interpolate the PCR, not just use the last one
1139 int64_t pcr = f->last_pcr / 300;
1140 pes->st->pts_wrap_reference = st->pts_wrap_reference;
1141 pes->st->pts_wrap_behavior = st->pts_wrap_behavior;
1142 if (pes->dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || pes->dts < pcr) {
1143 pes->pts = pes->dts = pcr;
1144 } else if (pes->dts > pcr + 3654 + 9000) {
1145 pes->pts = pes->dts = pcr + 3654 + 9000;
1155 case MPEGTS_PAYLOAD:
1157 if (pes->data_index > 0 &&
1158 pes->data_index + buf_size > pes->total_size) {
1159 new_pes_packet(pes, ts->pkt);
1160 pes->total_size = MAX_PES_PAYLOAD;
1161 pes->buffer = av_buffer_alloc(pes->total_size +
1162 FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1164 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1166 } else if (pes->data_index == 0 &&
1167 buf_size > pes->total_size) {
1168 // pes packet size is < ts size packet and pes data is padded with 0xff
1169 // not sure if this is legal in ts but see issue #2392
1170 buf_size = pes->total_size;
1172 memcpy(pes->buffer->data + pes->data_index, p, buf_size);
1173 pes->data_index += buf_size;
1174 /* emit complete packets with known packet size
1175 * decreases demuxer delay for infrequent packets like subtitles from
1176 * a couple of seconds to milliseconds for properly muxed files.
1177 * total_size is the number of bytes following pes_packet_length
1178 * in the pes header, i.e. not counting the first PES_START_SIZE bytes */
1179 if (!ts->stop_parse && pes->total_size < MAX_PES_PAYLOAD &&
1180 pes->pes_header_size + pes->data_index == pes->total_size + PES_START_SIZE) {
1182 new_pes_packet(pes, ts->pkt);
1196 static PESContext *add_pes_stream(MpegTSContext *ts, int pid, int pcr_pid)
1201 /* if no pid found, then add a pid context */
1202 pes = av_mallocz(sizeof(PESContext));
1206 pes->stream = ts->stream;
1208 pes->pcr_pid = pcr_pid;
1209 pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP;
1210 pes->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1211 pes->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1212 tss = mpegts_open_pes_filter(ts, pid, mpegts_push_data, pes);
1221 typedef struct MP4DescrParseContext {
1225 Mp4Descr *active_descr;
1227 int max_descr_count;
1229 int predefined_SLConfigDescriptor_seen;
1230 } MP4DescrParseContext;
1232 static int init_MP4DescrParseContext(MP4DescrParseContext *d, AVFormatContext *s,
1233 const uint8_t *buf, unsigned size,
1234 Mp4Descr *descr, int max_descr_count)
1237 if (size > (1 << 30))
1238 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1240 if ((ret = ffio_init_context(&d->pb, (unsigned char *)buf, size, 0,
1241 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) < 0)
1248 d->active_descr = NULL;
1249 d->max_descr_count = max_descr_count;
1254 static void update_offsets(AVIOContext *pb, int64_t *off, int *len)
1256 int64_t new_off = avio_tell(pb);
1257 (*len) -= new_off - *off;
1261 static int parse_mp4_descr(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len,
1264 static int parse_mp4_descr_arr(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len)
1267 int ret = parse_mp4_descr(d, off, len, 0);
1270 update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len);
1275 static int parse_MP4IODescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len)
1277 avio_rb16(&d->pb); // ID
1283 update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len);
1284 return parse_mp4_descr_arr(d, off, len);
1287 static int parse_MP4ODescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len)
1292 id_flags = avio_rb16(&d->pb);
1293 if (!(id_flags & 0x0020)) { // URL_Flag
1294 update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len);
1295 return parse_mp4_descr_arr(d, off, len); // ES_Descriptor[]
1301 static int parse_MP4ESDescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len)
1304 if (d->descr_count >= d->max_descr_count)
1305 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1306 ff_mp4_parse_es_descr(&d->pb, &es_id);
1307 d->active_descr = d->descr + (d->descr_count++);
1309 d->active_descr->es_id = es_id;
1310 update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len);
1311 parse_mp4_descr(d, off, len, MP4DecConfigDescrTag);
1312 update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len);
1314 parse_mp4_descr(d, off, len, MP4SLDescrTag);
1315 d->active_descr = NULL;
1319 static int parse_MP4DecConfigDescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off,
1322 Mp4Descr *descr = d->active_descr;
1324 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1325 d->active_descr->dec_config_descr = av_malloc(len);
1326 if (!descr->dec_config_descr)
1327 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1328 descr->dec_config_descr_len = len;
1329 avio_read(&d->pb, descr->dec_config_descr, len);
1333 static int parse_MP4SLDescrTag(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len)
1335 Mp4Descr *descr = d->active_descr;
1338 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1340 predefined = avio_r8(&d->pb);
1343 int flags = avio_r8(&d->pb);
1344 descr->sl.use_au_start = !!(flags & 0x80);
1345 descr->sl.use_au_end = !!(flags & 0x40);
1346 descr->sl.use_rand_acc_pt = !!(flags & 0x20);
1347 descr->sl.use_padding = !!(flags & 0x08);
1348 descr->sl.use_timestamps = !!(flags & 0x04);
1349 descr->sl.use_idle = !!(flags & 0x02);
1350 descr->sl.timestamp_res = avio_rb32(&d->pb);
1352 descr->sl.timestamp_len = avio_r8(&d->pb);
1353 if (descr->sl.timestamp_len > 64) {
1354 avpriv_request_sample(NULL, "timestamp_len > 64");
1355 descr->sl.timestamp_len = 64;
1356 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1358 descr->sl.ocr_len = avio_r8(&d->pb);
1359 descr->sl.au_len = avio_r8(&d->pb);
1360 descr->sl.inst_bitrate_len = avio_r8(&d->pb);
1361 lengths = avio_rb16(&d->pb);
1362 descr->sl.degr_prior_len = lengths >> 12;
1363 descr->sl.au_seq_num_len = (lengths >> 7) & 0x1f;
1364 descr->sl.packet_seq_num_len = (lengths >> 2) & 0x1f;
1365 } else if (!d->predefined_SLConfigDescriptor_seen){
1366 avpriv_report_missing_feature(d->s, "Predefined SLConfigDescriptor");
1367 d->predefined_SLConfigDescriptor_seen = 1;
1372 static int parse_mp4_descr(MP4DescrParseContext *d, int64_t off, int len,
1376 int len1 = ff_mp4_read_descr(d->s, &d->pb, &tag);
1377 update_offsets(&d->pb, &off, &len);
1378 if (len < 0 || len1 > len || len1 <= 0) {
1379 av_log(d->s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
1380 "Tag %x length violation new length %d bytes remaining %d\n",
1382 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1385 if (d->level++ >= MAX_LEVEL) {
1386 av_log(d->s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Maximum MP4 descriptor level exceeded\n");
1390 if (target_tag && tag != target_tag) {
1391 av_log(d->s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Found tag %x expected %x\n", tag,
1398 parse_MP4IODescrTag(d, off, len1);
1401 parse_MP4ODescrTag(d, off, len1);
1404 parse_MP4ESDescrTag(d, off, len1);
1406 case MP4DecConfigDescrTag:
1407 parse_MP4DecConfigDescrTag(d, off, len1);
1410 parse_MP4SLDescrTag(d, off, len1);
1417 avio_seek(&d->pb, off + len1, SEEK_SET);
1421 static int mp4_read_iods(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned size,
1422 Mp4Descr *descr, int *descr_count, int max_descr_count)
1424 MP4DescrParseContext d;
1427 ret = init_MP4DescrParseContext(&d, s, buf, size, descr, max_descr_count);
1431 ret = parse_mp4_descr(&d, avio_tell(&d.pb), size, MP4IODescrTag);
1433 *descr_count = d.descr_count;
1437 static int mp4_read_od(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned size,
1438 Mp4Descr *descr, int *descr_count, int max_descr_count)
1440 MP4DescrParseContext d;
1443 ret = init_MP4DescrParseContext(&d, s, buf, size, descr, max_descr_count);
1447 ret = parse_mp4_descr_arr(&d, avio_tell(&d.pb), size);
1449 *descr_count = d.descr_count;
1453 static void m4sl_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section,
1456 MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque;
1457 MpegTSSectionFilter *tssf = &filter->u.section_filter;
1459 const uint8_t *p, *p_end;
1461 int mp4_descr_count = 0;
1462 Mp4Descr mp4_descr[MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT] = { { 0 } };
1464 AVFormatContext *s = ts->stream;
1466 p_end = section + section_len - 4;
1468 if (parse_section_header(&h, &p, p_end) < 0)
1470 if (h.tid != M4OD_TID)
1472 if (h.version == tssf->last_ver)
1474 tssf->last_ver = h.version;
1476 mp4_read_od(s, p, (unsigned) (p_end - p), mp4_descr, &mp4_descr_count,
1477 MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT);
1479 for (pid = 0; pid < NB_PID_MAX; pid++) {
1482 for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++) {
1485 if (ts->pids[pid]->es_id != mp4_descr[i].es_id)
1487 if (ts->pids[pid]->type != MPEGTS_PES) {
1488 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pid %x is not PES\n", pid);
1491 pes = ts->pids[pid]->u.pes_filter.opaque;
1496 pes->sl = mp4_descr[i].sl;
1498 ffio_init_context(&pb, mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr,
1499 mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr_len, 0,
1500 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1501 ff_mp4_read_dec_config_descr(s, st, &pb);
1502 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC &&
1503 st->codec->extradata_size > 0)
1504 st->need_parsing = 0;
1505 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 &&
1506 st->codec->extradata_size > 0)
1507 st->need_parsing = 0;
1509 if (st->codec->codec_id <= AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
1511 } else if (st->codec->codec_id < AV_CODEC_ID_FIRST_AUDIO)
1512 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
1513 else if (st->codec->codec_id < AV_CODEC_ID_FIRST_SUBTITLE)
1514 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
1515 else if (st->codec->codec_id < AV_CODEC_ID_FIRST_UNKNOWN)
1516 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
1519 for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++)
1520 av_free(mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr);
1523 static const uint8_t opus_coupled_stream_cnt[9] = {
1524 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3
1527 static const uint8_t opus_stream_cnt[9] = {
1528 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5,
1531 static const uint8_t opus_channel_map[8][8] = {
1539 { 0,6,1,2,3,4,5,7 },
1542 int ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(AVFormatContext *fc, AVStream *st, int stream_type,
1543 const uint8_t **pp, const uint8_t *desc_list_end,
1544 Mp4Descr *mp4_descr, int mp4_descr_count, int pid,
1547 const uint8_t *desc_end;
1548 int desc_len, desc_tag, desc_es_id, ext_desc_tag, channels, channel_config_code;
1552 desc_tag = get8(pp, desc_list_end);
1554 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1555 desc_len = get8(pp, desc_list_end);
1557 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1558 desc_end = *pp + desc_len;
1559 if (desc_end > desc_list_end)
1560 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1562 av_log(fc, AV_LOG_TRACE, "tag: 0x%02x len=%d\n", desc_tag, desc_len);
1564 if ((st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE || st->request_probe > 0) &&
1565 stream_type == STREAM_TYPE_PRIVATE_DATA)
1566 mpegts_find_stream_type(st, desc_tag, DESC_types);
1569 case 0x1E: /* SL descriptor */
1570 desc_es_id = get16(pp, desc_end);
1573 if (ts && ts->pids[pid])
1574 ts->pids[pid]->es_id = desc_es_id;
1575 for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++)
1576 if (mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr_len &&
1577 mp4_descr[i].es_id == desc_es_id) {
1579 ffio_init_context(&pb, mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr,
1580 mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr_len, 0,
1581 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1582 ff_mp4_read_dec_config_descr(fc, st, &pb);
1583 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC &&
1584 st->codec->extradata_size > 0)
1585 st->need_parsing = 0;
1586 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4SYSTEMS)
1587 mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, pid, m4sl_cb, ts, 1);
1590 case 0x1F: /* FMC descriptor */
1591 if (get16(pp, desc_end) < 0)
1593 if (mp4_descr_count > 0 &&
1594 (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC_LATM ||
1595 (st->request_probe == 0 && st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) ||
1596 st->request_probe > 0) &&
1597 mp4_descr->dec_config_descr_len && mp4_descr->es_id == pid) {
1599 ffio_init_context(&pb, mp4_descr->dec_config_descr,
1600 mp4_descr->dec_config_descr_len, 0,
1601 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1602 ff_mp4_read_dec_config_descr(fc, st, &pb);
1603 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC &&
1604 st->codec->extradata_size > 0) {
1605 st->request_probe = st->need_parsing = 0;
1606 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
1610 case 0x56: /* DVB teletext descriptor */
1612 uint8_t *extradata = NULL;
1613 int language_count = desc_len / 5;
1615 if (desc_len > 0 && desc_len % 5 != 0)
1616 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1618 if (language_count > 0) {
1619 /* 4 bytes per language code (3 bytes) with comma or NUL byte should fit language buffer */
1620 if (language_count > sizeof(language) / 4) {
1621 language_count = sizeof(language) / 4;
1624 if (st->codec->extradata == NULL) {
1625 if (ff_alloc_extradata(st->codec, language_count * 2)) {
1626 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1630 if (st->codec->extradata_size < language_count * 2)
1631 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1633 extradata = st->codec->extradata;
1635 for (i = 0; i < language_count; i++) {
1636 language[i * 4 + 0] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1637 language[i * 4 + 1] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1638 language[i * 4 + 2] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1639 language[i * 4 + 3] = ',';
1641 memcpy(extradata, *pp, 2);
1647 language[i * 4 - 1] = 0;
1648 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
1652 case 0x59: /* subtitling descriptor */
1654 /* 8 bytes per DVB subtitle substream data:
1655 * ISO_639_language_code (3 bytes),
1656 * subtitling_type (1 byte),
1657 * composition_page_id (2 bytes),
1658 * ancillary_page_id (2 bytes) */
1659 int language_count = desc_len / 8;
1661 if (desc_len > 0 && desc_len % 8 != 0)
1662 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1664 if (language_count > 1) {
1665 avpriv_request_sample(fc, "DVB subtitles with multiple languages");
1668 if (language_count > 0) {
1671 /* 4 bytes per language code (3 bytes) with comma or NUL byte should fit language buffer */
1672 if (language_count > sizeof(language) / 4) {
1673 language_count = sizeof(language) / 4;
1676 if (st->codec->extradata == NULL) {
1677 if (ff_alloc_extradata(st->codec, language_count * 5)) {
1678 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1682 if (st->codec->extradata_size < language_count * 5)
1683 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1685 extradata = st->codec->extradata;
1687 for (i = 0; i < language_count; i++) {
1688 language[i * 4 + 0] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1689 language[i * 4 + 1] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1690 language[i * 4 + 2] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1691 language[i * 4 + 3] = ',';
1693 /* hearing impaired subtitles detection using subtitling_type */
1695 case 0x20: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) with no monitor aspect ratio criticality */
1696 case 0x21: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on 4:3 aspect ratio monitor */
1697 case 0x22: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on 16:9 aspect ratio monitor */
1698 case 0x23: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on 2.21:1 aspect ratio monitor */
1699 case 0x24: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) for display on a high definition monitor */
1700 case 0x25: /* DVB subtitles (for the hard of hearing) with plano-stereoscopic disparity for display on a high definition monitor */
1701 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED;
1705 extradata[4] = get8(pp, desc_end); /* subtitling_type */
1706 memcpy(extradata, *pp, 4); /* composition_page_id and ancillary_page_id */
1712 language[i * 4 - 1] = 0;
1713 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
1717 case 0x0a: /* ISO 639 language descriptor */
1718 for (i = 0; i + 4 <= desc_len; i += 4) {
1719 language[i + 0] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1720 language[i + 1] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1721 language[i + 2] = get8(pp, desc_end);
1722 language[i + 3] = ',';
1723 switch (get8(pp, desc_end)) {
1725 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_CLEAN_EFFECTS;
1728 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED;
1731 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED;
1735 if (i && language[0]) {
1736 language[i - 1] = 0;
1737 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
1740 case 0x05: /* registration descriptor */
1741 st->codec->codec_tag = bytestream_get_le32(pp);
1742 av_log(fc, AV_LOG_TRACE, "reg_desc=%.4s\n", (char *)&st->codec->codec_tag);
1743 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
1744 mpegts_find_stream_type(st, st->codec->codec_tag, REGD_types);
1746 case 0x52: /* stream identifier descriptor */
1747 st->stream_identifier = 1 + get8(pp, desc_end);
1749 case 0x26: /* metadata descriptor */
1750 if (get16(pp, desc_end) == 0xFFFF)
1752 if (get8(pp, desc_end) == 0xFF) {
1753 st->codec->codec_tag = bytestream_get_le32(pp);
1754 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
1755 mpegts_find_stream_type(st, st->codec->codec_tag, METADATA_types);
1758 case 0x7f: /* DVB extension descriptor */
1759 ext_desc_tag = get8(pp, desc_end);
1760 if (ext_desc_tag < 0)
1761 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1762 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_OPUS &&
1763 ext_desc_tag == 0x80) { /* User defined (provisional Opus) */
1764 if (!st->codec->extradata) {
1765 st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(sizeof(opus_default_extradata) +
1766 FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
1767 if (!st->codec->extradata)
1768 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1770 st->codec->extradata_size = sizeof(opus_default_extradata);
1771 memcpy(st->codec->extradata, opus_default_extradata, sizeof(opus_default_extradata));
1773 channel_config_code = get8(pp, desc_end);
1774 if (channel_config_code < 0)
1775 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
1776 if (channel_config_code <= 0x8) {
1777 st->codec->extradata[9] = channels = channel_config_code ? channel_config_code : 2;
1778 st->codec->extradata[18] = channel_config_code ? (channels > 2) : /* Dual Mono */ 255;
1779 st->codec->extradata[19] = opus_stream_cnt[channel_config_code];
1780 st->codec->extradata[20] = opus_coupled_stream_cnt[channel_config_code];
1781 memcpy(&st->codec->extradata[21], opus_channel_map[channels - 1], channels);
1783 avpriv_request_sample(fc, "Opus in MPEG-TS - channel_config_code > 0x8");
1785 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
1796 static void pmt_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section, int section_len)
1798 MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque;
1799 MpegTSSectionFilter *tssf = &filter->u.section_filter;
1800 SectionHeader h1, *h = &h1;
1803 const uint8_t *p, *p_end, *desc_list_end;
1804 int program_info_length, pcr_pid, pid, stream_type;
1806 uint32_t prog_reg_desc = 0; /* registration descriptor */
1808 int mp4_descr_count = 0;
1809 Mp4Descr mp4_descr[MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT] = { { 0 } };
1812 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "PMT: len %i\n", section_len);
1813 hex_dump_debug(ts->stream, section, section_len);
1815 p_end = section + section_len - 4;
1817 if (parse_section_header(h, &p, p_end) < 0)
1819 if (h->version == tssf->last_ver)
1821 tssf->last_ver = h->version;
1823 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "sid=0x%x sec_num=%d/%d version=%d\n",
1824 h->id, h->sec_num, h->last_sec_num, h->version);
1826 if (h->tid != PMT_TID)
1828 if (!ts->scan_all_pmts && ts->skip_changes)
1831 if (!ts->skip_clear)
1832 clear_program(ts, h->id);
1834 pcr_pid = get16(&p, p_end);
1838 add_pid_to_pmt(ts, h->id, pcr_pid);
1839 set_pcr_pid(ts->stream, h->id, pcr_pid);
1841 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "pcr_pid=0x%x\n", pcr_pid);
1843 program_info_length = get16(&p, p_end);
1844 if (program_info_length < 0)
1846 program_info_length &= 0xfff;
1847 while (program_info_length >= 2) {
1849 tag = get8(&p, p_end);
1850 len = get8(&p, p_end);
1852 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "program tag: 0x%02x len=%d\n", tag, len);
1854 if (len > program_info_length - 2)
1855 // something else is broken, exit the program_descriptors_loop
1857 program_info_length -= len + 2;
1858 if (tag == 0x1d) { // IOD descriptor
1859 get8(&p, p_end); // scope
1860 get8(&p, p_end); // label
1862 mp4_read_iods(ts->stream, p, len, mp4_descr + mp4_descr_count,
1863 &mp4_descr_count, MAX_MP4_DESCR_COUNT);
1864 } else if (tag == 0x05 && len >= 4) { // registration descriptor
1865 prog_reg_desc = bytestream_get_le32(&p);
1870 p += program_info_length;
1874 // stop parsing after pmt, we found header
1875 if (!ts->stream->nb_streams)
1878 set_pmt_found(ts, h->id);
1884 stream_type = get8(&p, p_end);
1885 if (stream_type < 0)
1887 pid = get16(&p, p_end);
1891 if (pid == ts->current_pid)
1894 /* now create stream */
1895 if (ts->pids[pid] && ts->pids[pid]->type == MPEGTS_PES) {
1896 pes = ts->pids[pid]->u.pes_filter.opaque;
1898 pes->st = avformat_new_stream(pes->stream, NULL);
1901 pes->st->id = pes->pid;
1904 } else if (stream_type != 0x13) {
1906 mpegts_close_filter(ts, ts->pids[pid]); // wrongly added sdt filter probably
1907 pes = add_pes_stream(ts, pid, pcr_pid);
1909 st = avformat_new_stream(pes->stream, NULL);
1915 int idx = ff_find_stream_index(ts->stream, pid);
1917 st = ts->stream->streams[idx];
1919 st = avformat_new_stream(ts->stream, NULL);
1923 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
1930 if (pes && !pes->stream_type)
1931 mpegts_set_stream_info(st, pes, stream_type, prog_reg_desc);
1933 add_pid_to_pmt(ts, h->id, pid);
1935 ff_program_add_stream_index(ts->stream, h->id, st->index);
1937 desc_list_len = get16(&p, p_end);
1938 if (desc_list_len < 0)
1940 desc_list_len &= 0xfff;
1941 desc_list_end = p + desc_list_len;
1942 if (desc_list_end > p_end)
1945 if (ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(ts->stream, st, stream_type, &p,
1946 desc_list_end, mp4_descr,
1947 mp4_descr_count, pid, ts) < 0)
1950 if (pes && prog_reg_desc == AV_RL32("HDMV") &&
1951 stream_type == 0x83 && pes->sub_st) {
1952 ff_program_add_stream_index(ts->stream, h->id,
1953 pes->sub_st->index);
1954 pes->sub_st->codec->codec_tag = st->codec->codec_tag;
1960 if (!ts->pids[pcr_pid])
1961 mpegts_open_pcr_filter(ts, pcr_pid);
1964 for (i = 0; i < mp4_descr_count; i++)
1965 av_free(mp4_descr[i].dec_config_descr);
1968 static void pat_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section, int section_len)
1970 MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque;
1971 MpegTSSectionFilter *tssf = &filter->u.section_filter;
1972 SectionHeader h1, *h = &h1;
1973 const uint8_t *p, *p_end;
1977 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "PAT:\n");
1978 hex_dump_debug(ts->stream, section, section_len);
1980 p_end = section + section_len - 4;
1982 if (parse_section_header(h, &p, p_end) < 0)
1984 if (h->tid != PAT_TID)
1986 if (ts->skip_changes)
1989 if (h->version == tssf->last_ver)
1991 tssf->last_ver = h->version;
1992 ts->stream->ts_id = h->id;
1996 sid = get16(&p, p_end);
1999 pmt_pid = get16(&p, p_end);
2004 if (pmt_pid == ts->current_pid)
2007 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "sid=0x%x pid=0x%x\n", sid, pmt_pid);
2009 if (sid == 0x0000) {
2012 MpegTSFilter *fil = ts->pids[pmt_pid];
2013 program = av_new_program(ts->stream, sid);
2015 program->program_num = sid;
2016 program->pmt_pid = pmt_pid;
2019 if ( fil->type != MPEGTS_SECTION
2020 || fil->pid != pmt_pid
2021 || fil->u.section_filter.section_cb != pmt_cb)
2022 mpegts_close_filter(ts, ts->pids[pmt_pid]);
2024 if (!ts->pids[pmt_pid])
2025 mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, pmt_pid, pmt_cb, ts, 1);
2026 add_pat_entry(ts, sid);
2027 add_pid_to_pmt(ts, sid, 0); // add pat pid to program
2028 add_pid_to_pmt(ts, sid, pmt_pid);
2034 for (j=0; j<ts->stream->nb_programs; j++) {
2035 for (i = 0; i < ts->nb_prg; i++)
2036 if (ts->prg[i].id == ts->stream->programs[j]->id)
2038 if (i==ts->nb_prg && !ts->skip_clear)
2039 clear_avprogram(ts, ts->stream->programs[j]->id);
2044 static void sdt_cb(MpegTSFilter *filter, const uint8_t *section, int section_len)
2046 MpegTSContext *ts = filter->u.section_filter.opaque;
2047 MpegTSSectionFilter *tssf = &filter->u.section_filter;
2048 SectionHeader h1, *h = &h1;
2049 const uint8_t *p, *p_end, *desc_list_end, *desc_end;
2050 int onid, val, sid, desc_list_len, desc_tag, desc_len, service_type;
2051 char *name, *provider_name;
2053 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "SDT:\n");
2054 hex_dump_debug(ts->stream, section, section_len);
2056 p_end = section + section_len - 4;
2058 if (parse_section_header(h, &p, p_end) < 0)
2060 if (h->tid != SDT_TID)
2062 if (ts->skip_changes)
2064 if (h->version == tssf->last_ver)
2066 tssf->last_ver = h->version;
2068 onid = get16(&p, p_end);
2071 val = get8(&p, p_end);
2075 sid = get16(&p, p_end);
2078 val = get8(&p, p_end);
2081 desc_list_len = get16(&p, p_end);
2082 if (desc_list_len < 0)
2084 desc_list_len &= 0xfff;
2085 desc_list_end = p + desc_list_len;
2086 if (desc_list_end > p_end)
2089 desc_tag = get8(&p, desc_list_end);
2092 desc_len = get8(&p, desc_list_end);
2093 desc_end = p + desc_len;
2094 if (desc_len < 0 || desc_end > desc_list_end)
2097 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "tag: 0x%02x len=%d\n",
2098 desc_tag, desc_len);
2102 service_type = get8(&p, p_end);
2103 if (service_type < 0)
2105 provider_name = getstr8(&p, p_end);
2108 name = getstr8(&p, p_end);
2110 AVProgram *program = av_new_program(ts->stream, sid);
2112 av_dict_set(&program->metadata, "service_name", name, 0);
2113 av_dict_set(&program->metadata, "service_provider",
2118 av_free(provider_name);
2129 static int parse_pcr(int64_t *ppcr_high, int *ppcr_low,
2130 const uint8_t *packet);
2132 /* handle one TS packet */
2133 static int handle_packet(MpegTSContext *ts, const uint8_t *packet)
2136 int len, pid, cc, expected_cc, cc_ok, afc, is_start, is_discontinuity,
2137 has_adaptation, has_payload;
2138 const uint8_t *p, *p_end;
2141 pid = AV_RB16(packet + 1) & 0x1fff;
2142 if (pid && discard_pid(ts, pid))
2144 is_start = packet[1] & 0x40;
2145 tss = ts->pids[pid];
2146 if (ts->auto_guess && !tss && is_start) {
2147 add_pes_stream(ts, pid, -1);
2148 tss = ts->pids[pid];
2152 ts->current_pid = pid;
2154 afc = (packet[3] >> 4) & 3;
2155 if (afc == 0) /* reserved value */
2157 has_adaptation = afc & 2;
2158 has_payload = afc & 1;
2159 is_discontinuity = has_adaptation &&
2160 packet[4] != 0 && /* with length > 0 */
2161 (packet[5] & 0x80); /* and discontinuity indicated */
2163 /* continuity check (currently not used) */
2164 cc = (packet[3] & 0xf);
2165 expected_cc = has_payload ? (tss->last_cc + 1) & 0x0f : tss->last_cc;
2166 cc_ok = pid == 0x1FFF || // null packet PID
2173 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
2174 "Continuity check failed for pid %d expected %d got %d\n",
2175 pid, expected_cc, cc);
2176 if (tss->type == MPEGTS_PES) {
2177 PESContext *pc = tss->u.pes_filter.opaque;
2178 pc->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT;
2183 if (has_adaptation) {
2186 if (parse_pcr(&pcr_h, &pcr_l, packet) == 0)
2187 tss->last_pcr = pcr_h * 300 + pcr_l;
2188 /* skip adaptation field */
2191 /* if past the end of packet, ignore */
2192 p_end = packet + TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2193 if (p >= p_end || !has_payload)
2196 pos = avio_tell(ts->stream->pb);
2198 av_assert0(pos >= TS_PACKET_SIZE);
2199 ts->pos47_full = pos - TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2202 if (tss->type == MPEGTS_SECTION) {
2204 /* pointer field present */
2206 if (len > p_end - p)
2209 /* write remaining section bytes */
2210 write_section_data(ts, tss,
2212 /* check whether filter has been closed */
2218 write_section_data(ts, tss,
2223 write_section_data(ts, tss,
2228 // stop find_stream_info from waiting for more streams
2229 // when all programs have received a PMT
2230 if (ts->stream->ctx_flags & AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER && ts->scan_all_pmts <= 0) {
2232 for (i = 0; i < ts->nb_prg; i++) {
2233 if (!ts->prg[i].pmt_found)
2236 if (i == ts->nb_prg && ts->nb_prg > 0) {
2238 for (i = 0; i < ts->stream->nb_streams; i++) {
2239 AVStream *st = ts->stream->streams[i];
2240 types |= 1<<st->codec->codec_type;
2242 if ((types & (1<<AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) && types & (1<<AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)) || pos > 100000) {
2243 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "All programs have pmt, headers found\n");
2244 ts->stream->ctx_flags &= ~AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;
2251 // Note: The position here points actually behind the current packet.
2252 if (tss->type == MPEGTS_PES) {
2253 if ((ret = tss->u.pes_filter.pes_cb(tss, p, p_end - p, is_start,
2254 pos - ts->raw_packet_size)) < 0)
2262 static void reanalyze(MpegTSContext *ts) {
2263 AVIOContext *pb = ts->stream->pb;
2264 int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
2267 pos -= ts->pos47_full;
2268 if (pos == TS_PACKET_SIZE) {
2269 ts->size_stat[0] ++;
2270 } else if (pos == TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE) {
2271 ts->size_stat[1] ++;
2272 } else if (pos == TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE) {
2273 ts->size_stat[2] ++;
2276 ts->size_stat_count ++;
2277 if (ts->size_stat_count > SIZE_STAT_THRESHOLD) {
2279 if (ts->size_stat[0] > SIZE_STAT_THRESHOLD) {
2280 newsize = TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2281 } else if (ts->size_stat[1] > SIZE_STAT_THRESHOLD) {
2282 newsize = TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE;
2283 } else if (ts->size_stat[2] > SIZE_STAT_THRESHOLD) {
2284 newsize = TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE;
2286 if (newsize && newsize != ts->raw_packet_size) {
2287 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_WARNING, "changing packet size to %d\n", newsize);
2288 ts->raw_packet_size = newsize;
2290 ts->size_stat_count = 0;
2291 memset(ts->size_stat, 0, sizeof(ts->size_stat));
2295 /* XXX: try to find a better synchro over several packets (use
2296 * get_packet_size() ?) */
2297 static int mpegts_resync(AVFormatContext *s)
2299 MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data;
2300 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
2303 for (i = 0; i < ts->resync_size; i++) {
2308 avio_seek(pb, -1, SEEK_CUR);
2309 reanalyze(s->priv_data);
2313 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
2314 "max resync size reached, could not find sync byte\n");
2316 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2319 /* return AVERROR_something if error or EOF. Return 0 if OK. */
2320 static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *buf, int raw_packet_size,
2321 const uint8_t **data)
2323 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
2327 len = ffio_read_indirect(pb, buf, TS_PACKET_SIZE, data);
2328 if (len != TS_PACKET_SIZE)
2329 return len < 0 ? len : AVERROR_EOF;
2330 /* check packet sync byte */
2331 if ((*data)[0] != 0x47) {
2332 /* find a new packet start */
2333 uint64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
2334 avio_seek(pb, -FFMIN(raw_packet_size, pos), SEEK_CUR);
2336 if (mpegts_resync(s) < 0)
2337 return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
2347 static void finished_reading_packet(AVFormatContext *s, int raw_packet_size)
2349 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
2350 int skip = raw_packet_size - TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2352 avio_skip(pb, skip);
2355 static int handle_packets(MpegTSContext *ts, int64_t nb_packets)
2357 AVFormatContext *s = ts->stream;
2358 uint8_t packet[TS_PACKET_SIZE + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
2359 const uint8_t *data;
2363 if (avio_tell(s->pb) != ts->last_pos) {
2365 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "Skipping after seek\n");
2366 /* seek detected, flush pes buffer */
2367 for (i = 0; i < NB_PID_MAX; i++) {
2369 if (ts->pids[i]->type == MPEGTS_PES) {
2370 PESContext *pes = ts->pids[i]->u.pes_filter.opaque;
2371 av_buffer_unref(&pes->buffer);
2372 pes->data_index = 0;
2373 pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP; /* skip until pes header */
2374 } else if (ts->pids[i]->type == MPEGTS_SECTION) {
2375 ts->pids[i]->u.section_filter.last_ver = -1;
2377 ts->pids[i]->last_cc = -1;
2378 ts->pids[i]->last_pcr = -1;
2385 memset(packet + TS_PACKET_SIZE, 0, FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
2388 if (nb_packets != 0 && packet_num >= nb_packets ||
2389 ts->stop_parse > 1) {
2390 ret = AVERROR(EAGAIN);
2393 if (ts->stop_parse > 0)
2396 ret = read_packet(s, packet, ts->raw_packet_size, &data);
2399 ret = handle_packet(ts, data);
2400 finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size);
2404 ts->last_pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
2408 static int mpegts_probe(AVProbeData *p)
2410 const int size = p->buf_size;
2414 int check_count = size / TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE;
2415 #define CHECK_COUNT 10
2416 #define CHECK_BLOCK 100
2418 if (check_count < CHECK_COUNT)
2419 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2421 for (i = 0; i<check_count; i+=CHECK_BLOCK) {
2422 int left = FFMIN(check_count - i, CHECK_BLOCK);
2423 int score = analyze(p->buf + TS_PACKET_SIZE *i, TS_PACKET_SIZE *left, TS_PACKET_SIZE , NULL, 1);
2424 int dvhs_score = analyze(p->buf + TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE*i, TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE*left, TS_DVHS_PACKET_SIZE, NULL, 1);
2425 int fec_score = analyze(p->buf + TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE *i, TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE *left, TS_FEC_PACKET_SIZE , NULL, 1);
2426 score = FFMAX3(score, dvhs_score, fec_score);
2428 maxscore = FFMAX(maxscore, score);
2431 sumscore = sumscore * CHECK_COUNT / check_count;
2432 maxscore = maxscore * CHECK_COUNT / CHECK_BLOCK;
2434 av_dlog(0, "TS score: %d %d\n", sumscore, maxscore);
2436 if (sumscore > 6) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX + sumscore - CHECK_COUNT;
2437 else if (maxscore > 6) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/2 + sumscore - CHECK_COUNT;
2439 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2442 /* return the 90kHz PCR and the extension for the 27MHz PCR. return
2443 * (-1) if not available */
2444 static int parse_pcr(int64_t *ppcr_high, int *ppcr_low, const uint8_t *packet)
2446 int afc, len, flags;
2450 afc = (packet[3] >> 4) & 3;
2452 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2457 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2460 if (!(flags & 0x10))
2461 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2463 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2465 *ppcr_high = ((int64_t) v << 1) | (p[4] >> 7);
2466 *ppcr_low = ((p[4] & 1) << 8) | p[5];
2470 static void seek_back(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, int64_t pos) {
2472 /* NOTE: We attempt to seek on non-seekable files as well, as the
2473 * probe buffer usually is big enough. Only warn if the seek failed
2474 * on files where the seek should work. */
2475 if (avio_seek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
2476 av_log(s, pb->seekable ? AV_LOG_ERROR : AV_LOG_INFO, "Unable to seek back to the start\n");
2479 static int mpegts_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
2481 MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data;
2482 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
2483 uint8_t buf[8 * 1024] = {0};
2485 int64_t pos, probesize = s->probesize ? s->probesize : s->probesize2;
2487 if (ffio_ensure_seekback(pb, probesize) < 0)
2488 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Failed to allocate buffers for seekback\n");
2490 /* read the first 8192 bytes to get packet size */
2491 pos = avio_tell(pb);
2492 len = avio_read(pb, buf, sizeof(buf));
2493 ts->raw_packet_size = get_packet_size(buf, len);
2494 if (ts->raw_packet_size <= 0) {
2495 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Could not detect TS packet size, defaulting to non-FEC/DVHS\n");
2496 ts->raw_packet_size = TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2501 if (s->iformat == &ff_mpegts_demuxer) {
2504 /* first do a scan to get all the services */
2505 seek_back(s, pb, pos);
2507 mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, SDT_PID, sdt_cb, ts, 1);
2509 mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, PAT_PID, pat_cb, ts, 1);
2511 handle_packets(ts, probesize / ts->raw_packet_size);
2512 /* if could not find service, enable auto_guess */
2516 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "tuning done\n");
2518 s->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;
2521 int pcr_pid, pid, nb_packets, nb_pcrs, ret, pcr_l;
2522 int64_t pcrs[2], pcr_h;
2523 int packet_count[2];
2524 uint8_t packet[TS_PACKET_SIZE];
2525 const uint8_t *data;
2527 /* only read packets */
2529 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
2531 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2532 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 60, 1, 27000000);
2533 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
2534 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2TS;
2536 /* we iterate until we find two PCRs to estimate the bitrate */
2541 ret = read_packet(s, packet, ts->raw_packet_size, &data);
2544 pid = AV_RB16(data + 1) & 0x1fff;
2545 if ((pcr_pid == -1 || pcr_pid == pid) &&
2546 parse_pcr(&pcr_h, &pcr_l, data) == 0) {
2547 finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size);
2549 packet_count[nb_pcrs] = nb_packets;
2550 pcrs[nb_pcrs] = pcr_h * 300 + pcr_l;
2555 finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size);
2560 /* NOTE1: the bitrate is computed without the FEC */
2561 /* NOTE2: it is only the bitrate of the start of the stream */
2562 ts->pcr_incr = (pcrs[1] - pcrs[0]) / (packet_count[1] - packet_count[0]);
2563 ts->cur_pcr = pcrs[0] - ts->pcr_incr * packet_count[0];
2564 s->bit_rate = TS_PACKET_SIZE * 8 * 27e6 / ts->pcr_incr;
2565 st->codec->bit_rate = s->bit_rate;
2566 st->start_time = ts->cur_pcr;
2567 av_log(ts->stream, AV_LOG_TRACE, "start=%0.3f pcr=%0.3f incr=%d\n",
2568 st->start_time / 1000000.0, pcrs[0] / 27e6, ts->pcr_incr);
2571 seek_back(s, pb, pos);
2575 #define MAX_PACKET_READAHEAD ((128 * 1024) / 188)
2577 static int mpegts_raw_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
2579 MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data;
2581 int64_t pcr_h, next_pcr_h, pos;
2582 int pcr_l, next_pcr_l;
2583 uint8_t pcr_buf[12];
2584 const uint8_t *data;
2586 if (av_new_packet(pkt, TS_PACKET_SIZE) < 0)
2587 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
2588 ret = read_packet(s, pkt->data, ts->raw_packet_size, &data);
2589 pkt->pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
2591 av_free_packet(pkt);
2594 if (data != pkt->data)
2595 memcpy(pkt->data, data, ts->raw_packet_size);
2596 finished_reading_packet(s, ts->raw_packet_size);
2597 if (ts->mpeg2ts_compute_pcr) {
2598 /* compute exact PCR for each packet */
2599 if (parse_pcr(&pcr_h, &pcr_l, pkt->data) == 0) {
2600 /* we read the next PCR (XXX: optimize it by using a bigger buffer */
2601 pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
2602 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PACKET_READAHEAD; i++) {
2603 avio_seek(s->pb, pos + i * ts->raw_packet_size, SEEK_SET);
2604 avio_read(s->pb, pcr_buf, 12);
2605 if (parse_pcr(&next_pcr_h, &next_pcr_l, pcr_buf) == 0) {
2606 /* XXX: not precise enough */
2608 ((next_pcr_h - pcr_h) * 300 + (next_pcr_l - pcr_l)) /
2613 avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
2614 /* no next PCR found: we use previous increment */
2615 ts->cur_pcr = pcr_h * 300 + pcr_l;
2617 pkt->pts = ts->cur_pcr;
2618 pkt->duration = ts->pcr_incr;
2619 ts->cur_pcr += ts->pcr_incr;
2621 pkt->stream_index = 0;
2625 static int mpegts_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
2627 MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data;
2632 ret = handle_packets(ts, 0);
2634 av_free_packet(ts->pkt);
2635 /* flush pes data left */
2636 for (i = 0; i < NB_PID_MAX; i++)
2637 if (ts->pids[i] && ts->pids[i]->type == MPEGTS_PES) {
2638 PESContext *pes = ts->pids[i]->u.pes_filter.opaque;
2639 if (pes->state == MPEGTS_PAYLOAD && pes->data_index > 0) {
2640 new_pes_packet(pes, pkt);
2641 pes->state = MPEGTS_SKIP;
2648 if (!ret && pkt->size < 0)
2649 ret = AVERROR(EINTR);
2653 static void mpegts_free(MpegTSContext *ts)
2659 for (i = 0; i < NB_PID_MAX; i++)
2661 mpegts_close_filter(ts, ts->pids[i]);
2664 static int mpegts_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
2666 MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data;
2671 static av_unused int64_t mpegts_get_pcr(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
2672 int64_t *ppos, int64_t pos_limit)
2674 MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data;
2675 int64_t pos, timestamp;
2676 uint8_t buf[TS_PACKET_SIZE];
2677 int pcr_l, pcr_pid =
2678 ((PESContext *)s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data)->pcr_pid;
2679 int pos47 = ts->pos47_full % ts->raw_packet_size;
2681 ((*ppos + ts->raw_packet_size - 1 - pos47) / ts->raw_packet_size) *
2682 ts->raw_packet_size + pos47;
2683 while(pos < pos_limit) {
2684 if (avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
2685 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
2686 if (avio_read(s->pb, buf, TS_PACKET_SIZE) != TS_PACKET_SIZE)
2687 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
2688 if (buf[0] != 0x47) {
2689 avio_seek(s->pb, -TS_PACKET_SIZE, SEEK_CUR);
2690 if (mpegts_resync(s) < 0)
2691 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
2692 pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
2695 if ((pcr_pid < 0 || (AV_RB16(buf + 1) & 0x1fff) == pcr_pid) &&
2696 parse_pcr(×tamp, &pcr_l, buf) == 0) {
2700 pos += ts->raw_packet_size;
2703 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
2706 static int64_t mpegts_get_dts(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
2707 int64_t *ppos, int64_t pos_limit)
2709 MpegTSContext *ts = s->priv_data;
2711 int pos47 = ts->pos47_full % ts->raw_packet_size;
2712 pos = ((*ppos + ts->raw_packet_size - 1 - pos47) / ts->raw_packet_size) * ts->raw_packet_size + pos47;
2713 ff_read_frame_flush(s);
2714 if (avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
2715 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
2716 while(pos < pos_limit) {
2719 av_init_packet(&pkt);
2720 ret = av_read_frame(s, &pkt);
2722 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
2723 av_free_packet(&pkt);
2724 if (pkt.dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && pkt.pos >= 0) {
2725 ff_reduce_index(s, pkt.stream_index);
2726 av_add_index_entry(s->streams[pkt.stream_index], pkt.pos, pkt.dts, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME /* FIXME keyframe? */);
2727 if (pkt.stream_index == stream_index && pkt.pos >= *ppos) {
2735 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
2738 /**************************************************************/
2739 /* parsing functions - called from other demuxers such as RTP */
2741 MpegTSContext *avpriv_mpegts_parse_open(AVFormatContext *s)
2745 ts = av_mallocz(sizeof(MpegTSContext));
2748 /* no stream case, currently used by RTP */
2749 ts->raw_packet_size = TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2752 mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, SDT_PID, sdt_cb, ts, 1);
2753 mpegts_open_section_filter(ts, PAT_PID, pat_cb, ts, 1);
2758 /* return the consumed length if a packet was output, or -1 if no
2759 * packet is output */
2760 int avpriv_mpegts_parse_packet(MpegTSContext *ts, AVPacket *pkt,
2761 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2769 if (len < TS_PACKET_SIZE)
2770 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
2771 if (buf[0] != 0x47) {
2775 handle_packet(ts, buf);
2776 buf += TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2777 len -= TS_PACKET_SIZE;
2778 if (ts->stop_parse == 1)
2785 void avpriv_mpegts_parse_close(MpegTSContext *ts)
2791 AVInputFormat ff_mpegts_demuxer = {
2793 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG-TS (MPEG-2 Transport Stream)"),
2794 .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegTSContext),
2795 .read_probe = mpegts_probe,
2796 .read_header = mpegts_read_header,
2797 .read_packet = mpegts_read_packet,
2798 .read_close = mpegts_read_close,
2799 .read_timestamp = mpegts_get_dts,
2800 .flags = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS | AVFMT_TS_DISCONT,
2801 .priv_class = &mpegts_class,
2804 AVInputFormat ff_mpegtsraw_demuxer = {
2805 .name = "mpegtsraw",
2806 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("raw MPEG-TS (MPEG-2 Transport Stream)"),
2807 .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegTSContext),
2808 .read_header = mpegts_read_header,
2809 .read_packet = mpegts_raw_read_packet,
2810 .read_close = mpegts_read_close,
2811 .read_timestamp = mpegts_get_dts,
2812 .flags = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS | AVFMT_TS_DISCONT,
2813 .priv_class = &mpegtsraw_class,