3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Luca Barbato
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
27 * url syntax: sctp://host:port[?option=val...]
28 * option: 'listen' : listen for an incoming connection
29 * 'max_streams=n' : set the maximum number of streams
30 * 'reuse=1' : enable reusing the socket [TBD]
32 * by setting the maximum number of streams the protocol will use the
33 * first two bytes of the incoming/outgoing buffer to store the
34 * stream number of the packet being read/written.
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
49 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
50 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
51 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
55 #include "os_support.h"
59 * The sctp_recvmsg and sctp_sendmsg functions are part of the user
60 * library that offers support for the SCTP kernel Implementation.
61 * To avoid build-time clashes the functions sport an ff_-prefix here.
62 * The main purpose of this code is to provide the SCTP Socket API
63 * mappings for user applications to interface with SCTP in the kernel.
65 * This implementation is based on the Socket API Extensions for SCTP
66 * defined in <draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-10.txt>
68 * Copyright (c) 2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
70 * Written or modified by:
71 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
74 static int ff_sctp_recvmsg(int s, void *msg, size_t len, struct sockaddr *from,
75 socklen_t *fromlen, struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo,
80 char incmsg[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo))];
81 struct msghdr inmsg = { 0 };
82 struct cmsghdr *cmsg = NULL;
87 inmsg.msg_name = from;
88 inmsg.msg_namelen = fromlen ? *fromlen : 0;
91 inmsg.msg_control = incmsg;
92 inmsg.msg_controllen = sizeof(incmsg);
94 if ((recvb = recvmsg(s, &inmsg, msg_flags ? *msg_flags : 0)) < 0)
98 *fromlen = inmsg.msg_namelen;
100 *msg_flags = inmsg.msg_flags;
102 for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&inmsg); cmsg;
103 cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&inmsg, cmsg)) {
104 if ((IPPROTO_SCTP == cmsg->cmsg_level) &&
105 (SCTP_SNDRCV == cmsg->cmsg_type))
111 memcpy(sinfo, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
116 static int ff_sctp_send(int s, const void *msg, size_t len,
117 const struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int flags)
119 struct msghdr outmsg = { 0 };
122 outmsg.msg_name = NULL;
123 outmsg.msg_namelen = 0;
124 outmsg.msg_iov = &iov;
125 iov.iov_base = (void*)msg;
127 outmsg.msg_iovlen = 1;
128 outmsg.msg_controllen = 0;
131 char outcmsg[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo))];
132 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
134 outmsg.msg_control = outcmsg;
135 outmsg.msg_controllen = sizeof(outcmsg);
136 outmsg.msg_flags = 0;
138 cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&outmsg);
139 cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_SCTP;
140 cmsg->cmsg_type = SCTP_SNDRCV;
141 cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
143 outmsg.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
144 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sinfo, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
147 return sendmsg(s, &outmsg, flags | MSG_NOSIGNAL);
150 typedef struct SCTPContext {
151 const AVClass *class;
157 struct sockaddr_storage dest_addr;
160 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SCTPContext, x)
161 #define D AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
162 #define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
163 static const AVOption options[] = {
164 { "listen", "Listen for incoming connections", OFFSET(listen), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL,{ .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, .flags = D|E },
165 { "timeout", "Connection timeout (in milliseconds)", OFFSET(timeout), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 10000 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, .flags = D|E },
166 { "listen_timeout", "Bind timeout (in milliseconds)", OFFSET(listen_timeout), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = -1 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, .flags = D|E },
167 { "max_streams", "Max stream to allocate", OFFSET(max_streams), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT16_MAX, .flags = D|E },
171 static const AVClass sctp_class = {
172 .class_name = "sctp",
173 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
175 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
178 static int sctp_open(URLContext *h, const char *uri, int flags)
180 struct addrinfo *ai, *cur_ai;
181 struct addrinfo hints = { 0 };
182 struct sctp_event_subscribe event = { 0 };
183 struct sctp_initmsg initparams = { 0 };
186 SCTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
190 char hostname[1024], proto[1024], path[1024];
193 av_url_split(proto, sizeof(proto), NULL, 0, hostname, sizeof(hostname),
194 &port, path, sizeof(path), uri);
195 if (strcmp(proto, "sctp"))
196 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
197 if (port <= 0 || port >= 65536) {
198 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Port missing in uri\n");
199 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
202 p = strchr(uri, '?');
204 if (av_find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "listen", p))
206 if (av_find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "max_streams", p))
207 s->max_streams = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
210 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
211 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
212 snprintf(portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%d", port);
213 ret = getaddrinfo(hostname, portstr, &hints, &ai);
215 av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to resolve hostname %s: %s\n",
216 hostname, gai_strerror(ret));
223 fd = ff_socket(cur_ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_SCTP);
230 if ((fd = ff_listen_bind(fd, cur_ai->ai_addr, cur_ai->ai_addrlen,
231 s->listen_timeout, h)) < 0) {
236 if ((ret = ff_listen_connect(fd, cur_ai->ai_addr, cur_ai->ai_addrlen,
237 s->timeout, h, !!cur_ai->ai_next)) < 0) {
239 if (ret == AVERROR_EXIT)
246 event.sctp_data_io_event = 1;
247 /* TODO: Subscribe to more event types and handle them */
249 if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_EVENTS, &event,
250 sizeof(event)) != 0) {
251 av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR,
252 "SCTP ERROR: Unable to subscribe to events\n");
256 if (s->max_streams) {
257 initparams.sinit_max_instreams = s->max_streams;
258 initparams.sinit_num_ostreams = s->max_streams;
259 if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_INITMSG, &initparams,
260 sizeof(initparams)) < 0) {
261 av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR,
262 "SCTP ERROR: Unable to initialize socket max streams %d\n",
276 if (cur_ai->ai_next) {
277 /* Retry with the next sockaddr */
278 cur_ai = cur_ai->ai_next;
290 static int sctp_wait_fd(int fd, int write)
292 int ev = write ? POLLOUT : POLLIN;
293 struct pollfd p = { .fd = fd, .events = ev, .revents = 0 };
296 ret = poll(&p, 1, 100);
297 return ret < 0 ? ff_neterrno() : p.revents & ev ? 0 : AVERROR(EAGAIN);
300 static int sctp_read(URLContext *h, uint8_t *buf, int size)
302 SCTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
305 if (!(h->flags & AVIO_FLAG_NONBLOCK)) {
306 ret = sctp_wait_fd(s->fd, 0);
311 if (s->max_streams) {
312 /*StreamId is introduced as a 2byte code into the stream*/
313 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo info = { 0 };
314 ret = ff_sctp_recvmsg(s->fd, buf + 2, size - 2, NULL, 0, &info, 0);
315 AV_WB16(buf, info.sinfo_stream);
316 ret = ret < 0 ? ret : ret + 2;
318 ret = recv(s->fd, buf, size, 0);
320 return ret < 0 ? ff_neterrno() : ret;
323 static int sctp_write(URLContext *h, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
325 SCTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
328 if (!(h->flags & AVIO_FLAG_NONBLOCK)) {
329 ret = sctp_wait_fd(s->fd, 1);
334 if (s->max_streams) {
335 /*StreamId is introduced as a 2byte code into the stream*/
336 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo info = { 0 };
337 info.sinfo_stream = AV_RB16(buf);
338 if (info.sinfo_stream > s->max_streams) {
339 av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "bad input data\n");
342 ret = ff_sctp_send(s->fd, buf + 2, size - 2, &info, MSG_EOR);
344 ret = send(s->fd, buf, size, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
346 return ret < 0 ? ff_neterrno() : ret;
349 static int sctp_close(URLContext *h)
351 SCTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
356 static int sctp_get_file_handle(URLContext *h)
358 SCTPContext *s = h->priv_data;
362 const URLProtocol ff_sctp_protocol = {
364 .url_open = sctp_open,
365 .url_read = sctp_read,
366 .url_write = sctp_write,
367 .url_close = sctp_close,
368 .url_get_file_handle = sctp_get_file_handle,
369 .priv_data_size = sizeof(SCTPContext),
370 .flags = URL_PROTOCOL_FLAG_NETWORK,
371 .priv_data_class = &sctp_class,