2 * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
3 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
5 * This file is part of Libav.
7 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24 * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
25 * @author Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
28 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
29 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
30 #include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
31 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
38 /* Macros for formating GUIDs */
39 #define PRI_PRETTY_GUID \
40 "%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
41 #define ARG_PRETTY_GUID(g) \
42 AV_RL32(g),AV_RL16(g+4),AV_RL16(g+6),g[8],g[9],g[10],g[11],g[12],g[13],g[14],g[15]
43 #define LEN_PRETTY_GUID 34
47 * File system routines
51 #define WTV_SECTOR_BITS 12
52 #define WTV_SECTOR_SIZE (1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
53 #define WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS 18
55 #define SHIFT_SECTOR_BITS(a) ((int64_t)(a) << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
58 AVIOContext *pb_filesystem; /** file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
60 int sector_bits; /** sector shift bits; used to convert sector number into pb_filesystem offset */
61 uint32_t *sectors; /** file allocation table */
62 int nb_sectors; /** number of sectors */
69 static int64_t seek_by_sector(AVIOContext *pb, int64_t sector, int64_t offset)
71 return avio_seek(pb, SHIFT_SECTOR_BITS(sector) + offset, SEEK_SET);
75 * @return bytes read, 0 on end of file, or <0 on error
77 static int wtvfile_read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
80 AVIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
83 if (wf->error || pb->error)
85 if (wf->position >= wf->length || pb->eof_reached)
88 buf_size = FFMIN(buf_size, wf->length - wf->position);
89 while(nread < buf_size) {
91 int remaining_in_sector = (1 << wf->sector_bits) - (wf->position & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1));
92 int read_request = FFMIN(buf_size - nread, remaining_in_sector);
94 n = avio_read(pb, buf, read_request);
100 if (n == remaining_in_sector) {
101 int i = wf->position >> wf->sector_bits;
102 if (i >= wf->nb_sectors ||
103 (wf->sectors[i] != wf->sectors[i - 1] + (1 << (wf->sector_bits - WTV_SECTOR_BITS)) &&
104 seek_by_sector(pb, wf->sectors[i], 0) < 0)) {
114 * @return position (or file length)
116 static int64_t wtvfile_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
118 WtvFile *wf = opaque;
119 AVIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
121 if (whence == AVSEEK_SIZE)
123 else if (whence == SEEK_CUR)
124 offset = wf->position + offset;
125 else if (whence == SEEK_END)
128 wf->error = offset < 0 || offset >= wf->length ||
129 seek_by_sector(pb, wf->sectors[offset >> wf->sector_bits],
130 offset & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1)) < 0;
131 wf->position = offset;
136 * read non-zero integers (le32) from input stream
138 * @param[out] data destination
139 * @param count maximum number of integers to read
140 * @return total number of integers read
142 static int read_ints(AVIOContext *pb, uint32_t *data, int count)
145 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
146 if ((data[total] = avio_rl32(pb)))
154 * @param first_sector First sector
155 * @param length Length of file (bytes)
156 * @param depth File allocation table depth
157 * @return NULL on error
159 static AVIOContext * wtvfile_open_sector(int first_sector, uint64_t length, int depth, AVFormatContext *s)
165 if (seek_by_sector(s->pb, first_sector, 0) < 0)
168 wf = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvFile));
173 wf->sectors = av_malloc(sizeof(uint32_t));
178 wf->sectors[0] = first_sector;
180 wf->sector_bits = WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
181 } else if (depth == 1) {
182 wf->sectors = av_malloc(WTV_SECTOR_SIZE);
187 wf->nb_sectors = read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
188 wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
189 } else if (depth == 2) {
190 uint32_t sectors1[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4];
191 int nb_sectors1 = read_ints(s->pb, sectors1, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
194 wf->sectors = av_malloc(SHIFT_SECTOR_BITS(nb_sectors1));
200 for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors1; i++) {
201 if (seek_by_sector(s->pb, sectors1[i], 0) < 0)
203 wf->nb_sectors += read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors + i * WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
205 wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
207 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported file allocation table depth (0x%x)\n", depth);
212 if (!wf->nb_sectors) {
213 av_free(wf->sectors);
219 length &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF;
220 if (length > ((int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits)) {
221 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "reported file length (0x%"PRIx64") exceeds number of available sectors (0x%"PRIx64")\n", length, (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits);
222 length = (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits;
226 /* seek to initial sector */
228 if (seek_by_sector(s->pb, wf->sectors[0], 0) < 0) {
229 av_free(wf->sectors);
234 wf->pb_filesystem = s->pb;
235 buffer = av_malloc(1 << wf->sector_bits);
237 av_free(wf->sectors);
242 pb = avio_alloc_context(buffer, 1 << wf->sector_bits, 0, wf,
243 wtvfile_read_packet, NULL, wtvfile_seek);
246 av_free(wf->sectors);
252 static const ff_asf_guid dir_entry_guid =
253 {0x92,0xB7,0x74,0x91,0x59,0x70,0x70,0x44,0x88,0xDF,0x06,0x3B,0x82,0xCC,0x21,0x3D};
256 * Open file using filename
257 * @param[in] buf directory buffer
258 * @param buf_size directory buffer size
259 * @param[in] filename
260 * @param filename_size size of filename
261 * @return NULL on error
263 static AVIOContext * wtvfile_open2(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const uint8_t *filename, int filename_size)
265 const uint8_t *buf_end = buf + buf_size;
267 while(buf + 48 <= buf_end) {
268 int dir_length, name_size, first_sector, depth;
269 uint64_t file_length;
271 if (ff_guidcmp(buf, dir_entry_guid)) {
272 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown guid "FF_PRI_GUID", expected dir_entry_guid; "
273 "remaining directory entries ignored\n", FF_ARG_GUID(buf));
276 dir_length = AV_RL16(buf + 16);
277 file_length = AV_RL64(buf + 24);
278 name_size = 2 * AV_RL32(buf + 32);
280 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
281 "bad filename length, remaining directory entries ignored\n");
284 if (48 + name_size > buf_end - buf) {
285 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "filename exceeds buffer size; remaining directory entries ignored\n");
288 first_sector = AV_RL32(buf + 40 + name_size);
289 depth = AV_RL32(buf + 44 + name_size);
291 /* compare file name; test optional null terminator */
293 if (name_size >= filename_size &&
294 !memcmp(name, filename, filename_size) &&
295 (name_size < filename_size + 2 || !AV_RN16(name + filename_size)))
296 return wtvfile_open_sector(first_sector, file_length, depth, s);
303 #define wtvfile_open(s, buf, buf_size, filename) \
304 wtvfile_open2(s, buf, buf_size, filename, sizeof(filename))
307 * Close file opened with wtvfile_open_sector(), or wtv_open()
309 static void wtvfile_close(AVIOContext *pb)
311 WtvFile *wf = pb->opaque;
312 av_free(wf->sectors);
329 AVIOContext *pb; /** timeline file */
331 int64_t pts; /** pts for next data chunk */
332 int64_t last_valid_pts; /** latest valid pts, used for interative seeking */
334 /* maintain private seek index, as the AVIndexEntry->pos is relative to the
335 start of the 'timeline' file, not the file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
336 AVIndexEntry *index_entries;
337 int nb_index_entries;
338 unsigned int index_entries_allocated_size;
342 static const ff_asf_guid wtv_guid =
343 {0xB7,0xD8,0x00,0x20,0x37,0x49,0xDA,0x11,0xA6,0x4E,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
344 static const ff_asf_guid metadata_guid =
345 {0x5A,0xFE,0xD7,0x6D,0xC8,0x1D,0x8F,0x4A,0x99,0x22,0xFA,0xB1,0x1C,0x38,0x14,0x53};
346 static const ff_asf_guid timestamp_guid =
347 {0x5B,0x05,0xE6,0x1B,0x97,0xA9,0x49,0x43,0x88,0x17,0x1A,0x65,0x5A,0x29,0x8A,0x97};
348 static const ff_asf_guid data_guid =
349 {0x95,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
350 static const ff_asf_guid stream_guid =
351 {0xED,0xA4,0x13,0x23,0x2D,0xBF,0x4F,0x45,0xAD,0x8A,0xD9,0x5B,0xA7,0xF9,0x1F,0xEE};
352 static const ff_asf_guid stream2_guid =
353 {0xA2,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
354 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent =
355 {0x48,0xC0,0xCE,0x5D,0xB9,0xD0,0x63,0x41,0x87,0x2C,0x4F,0x32,0x22,0x3B,0xE8,0x8A};
356 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent =
357 {0x6D,0x66,0x92,0xE2,0x02,0x9C,0x8D,0x44,0xAA,0x8D,0x78,0x1A,0x93,0xFD,0xC3,0x95};
358 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent =
359 {0x1C,0xD4,0x7B,0x10,0xDA,0xA6,0x91,0x46,0x83,0x69,0x11,0xB2,0xCD,0xAA,0x28,0x8E};
360 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent =
361 {0xE6,0xA2,0xB4,0x3A,0x47,0x42,0x34,0x4B,0x89,0x6C,0x30,0xAF,0xA5,0xD2,0x1C,0x24};
362 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent =
363 {0xD9,0x79,0xE7,0xEf,0xF0,0x97,0x86,0x47,0x80,0x0D,0x95,0xCF,0x50,0x5D,0xDC,0x66};
364 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent =
365 {0xC4,0xE1,0xD4,0x4B,0xA1,0x90,0x09,0x41,0x82,0x36,0x27,0xF0,0x0E,0x7D,0xCC,0x5B};
366 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent =
367 {0x68,0xAB,0xF1,0xCA,0x53,0xE1,0x41,0x4D,0xA6,0xB3,0xA7,0xC9,0x98,0xDB,0x75,0xEE};
368 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent =
369 {0x50,0xD9,0x99,0x95,0x33,0x5F,0x17,0x46,0xAF,0x7C,0x1E,0x54,0xB5,0x10,0xDA,0xA3};
370 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_AudioTypeSpanningEvent =
371 {0xBE,0xBF,0x1C,0x50,0x49,0xB8,0xCE,0x42,0x9B,0xE9,0x3D,0xB8,0x69,0xFB,0x82,0xB3};
373 /* Windows media GUIDs */
376 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_audio =
377 {'a','u','d','s',FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
378 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_video =
379 {'v','i','d','s',FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
380 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg1payload =
381 {0x81,0xEB,0x36,0xE4,0x4F,0x52,0xCE,0x11,0x9F,0x53,0x00,0x20,0xAF,0x0B,0xA7,0x70};
382 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_sections =
383 {0x6C,0x17,0x5F,0x45,0x06,0x4B,0xCE,0x47,0x9A,0xEF,0x8C,0xAE,0xF7,0x3D,0xF7,0xB5};
384 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_pes =
385 {0x20,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
386 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mstvcaption =
387 {0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0xB8,0x49,0xB0,0x80,0x4C,0xAD,0xCF,0x58,0x98,0x98,0x5E,0x22,0xC1};
390 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed =
391 {0x28,0xBD,0xAD,0x46,0xD0,0x6F,0x96,0x47,0x93,0xB2,0x15,0x5C,0x51,0xDC,0x04,0x8D};
392 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle =
393 {0xC3,0xCB,0xFF,0x34,0xB3,0xD5,0x71,0x41,0x90,0x02,0xD4,0xC6,0x03,0x01,0x69,0x7F};
394 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_teletext =
395 {0xE3,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
396 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dtvccdata =
397 {0xAA,0xDD,0x2A,0xF5,0xF0,0x36,0xF5,0x43,0x95,0xEA,0x6D,0x86,0x64,0x84,0x26,0x2A};
398 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections =
399 {0x79,0x85,0x9F,0x4A,0xF8,0x6B,0x92,0x43,0x8A,0x6D,0xD2,0xDD,0x09,0xFA,0x78,0x61};
402 static const ff_asf_guid format_cpfilters_processed =
403 {0x6F,0xB3,0x39,0x67,0x5F,0x1D,0xC2,0x4A,0x81,0x92,0x28,0xBB,0x0E,0x73,0xD1,0x6A};
404 static const ff_asf_guid format_waveformatex =
405 {0x81,0x9F,0x58,0x05,0x56,0xC3,0xCE,0x11,0xBF,0x01,0x00,0xAA,0x00,0x55,0x59,0x5A};
406 static const ff_asf_guid format_videoinfo2 =
407 {0xA0,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
408 static const ff_asf_guid format_mpeg2_video =
409 {0xE3,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
410 static const ff_asf_guid format_none =
411 {0xD6,0x17,0x64,0x0F,0x18,0xC3,0xD0,0x11,0xA4,0x3F,0x00,0xA0,0xC9,0x22,0x31,0x96};
413 static const AVCodecGuid video_guids[] = {
414 {AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, {0x26,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
418 static int read_probe(AVProbeData *p)
420 return ff_guidcmp(p->buf, wtv_guid) ? 0 : AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
424 * Convert win32 FILETIME to ISO-8601 string
426 static void filetime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
428 time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 11644473600LL;
429 struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
431 strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
437 * Convert crazy time (100ns since 1 Jan 0001) to ISO-8601 string
439 static void crazytime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
441 time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 719162LL*86400LL;
442 struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
444 strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
450 * Convert OLE DATE to ISO-8601 string
452 static void oledate_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
454 time_t t = 631112400LL + 86400*av_int2double(value);
455 struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
457 strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
462 static void get_attachment(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, int length)
465 char description[1024];
466 unsigned int filesize;
468 int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
470 avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, mime, sizeof(mime));
471 if (strcmp(mime, "image/jpeg"))
475 avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, description, sizeof(description));
476 filesize = avio_rl32(pb);
480 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
483 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "title", description, 0);
484 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG;
485 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT;
486 st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(filesize);
488 if (!st->codec->extradata)
490 st->codec->extradata_size = filesize;
491 avio_read(pb, st->codec->extradata, filesize);
493 avio_seek(pb, pos + length, SEEK_SET);
496 static void get_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, const char *key, int type, int length)
498 int buf_size = FFMAX(2*length, LEN_PRETTY_GUID) + 1;
499 char *buf = av_malloc(buf_size);
503 if (type == 0 && length == 4) {
504 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi32, avio_rl32(pb));
505 } else if (type == 1) {
506 avio_get_str16le(pb, length, buf, buf_size);
511 } else if (type == 3 && length == 4) {
512 strcpy(buf, avio_rl32(pb) ? "true" : "false");
513 } else if (type == 4 && length == 8) {
514 int64_t num = avio_rl64(pb);
515 if (!strcmp(key, "WM/EncodingTime") ||
516 !strcmp(key, "WM/MediaOriginalBroadcastDateTime"))
517 filetime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
518 else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEncodeTime") ||
519 !strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEndTime"))
520 crazytime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
521 else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVExpirationDate"))
522 oledate_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
523 else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVBitrate"))
524 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%f", av_int2double(num));
526 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi64, num);
527 } else if (type == 5 && length == 2) {
528 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%u", avio_rl16(pb));
529 } else if (type == 6 && length == 16) {
531 avio_read(pb, guid, 16);
532 snprintf(buf, buf_size, PRI_PRETTY_GUID, ARG_PRETTY_GUID(guid));
533 } else if (type == 2 && !strcmp(key, "WM/Picture")) {
534 get_attachment(s, pb, length);
539 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported metadata entry; key:%s, type:%d, length:0x%x\n", key, type, length);
540 avio_skip(pb, length);
544 av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, buf, 0);
549 * Parse metadata entries
551 static void parse_legacy_attrib(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb)
555 while(!pb->eof_reached) {
557 ff_get_guid(pb, &guid);
558 type = avio_rl32(pb);
559 length = avio_rl32(pb);
562 if (ff_guidcmp(&guid, metadata_guid)) {
563 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown guid "FF_PRI_GUID", expected metadata_guid; "
564 "remaining metadata entries ignored\n", FF_ARG_GUID(guid));
567 avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, key, sizeof(key));
568 get_tag(s, pb, key, type, length);
571 ff_metadata_conv(&s->metadata, NULL, ff_asf_metadata_conv);
575 * parse VIDEOINFOHEADER2 structure
576 * @return bytes consumed
578 static int parse_videoinfoheader2(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st)
580 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
581 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
583 avio_skip(pb, 72); // picture aspect ratio is unreliable
584 ff_get_bmp_header(pb, st);
590 * Parse MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX extradata structure
592 static void parse_mpeg1waveformatex(AVStream *st)
595 switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata)) {
596 case 0x0001 : st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP1; break;
597 case 0x0002 : st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2; break;
598 case 0x0004 : st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3; break;
601 st->codec->bit_rate = AV_RL32(st->codec->extradata + 2); /* dwHeadBitrate */
604 switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata + 6)) {
607 case 4 : st->codec->channels = 2;
608 st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
610 case 8 : st->codec->channels = 1;
611 st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
618 * @param st Stream to initialise, or NULL to create and initialise new stream
619 * @return NULL on error
621 static AVStream * new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid, int codec_type)
624 if (st->codec->extradata) {
625 av_freep(&st->codec->extradata);
626 st->codec->extradata_size = 0;
629 WtvStream *wst = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvStream));
632 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
638 st->codec->codec_type = codec_type;
639 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
640 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 10000000);
645 * parse Media Type structure and populate stream
646 * @param st Stream, or NULL to create new stream
647 * @param mediatype Mediatype GUID
648 * @param subtype Subtype GUID
649 * @param formattype Format GUID
650 * @param size Size of format buffer
651 * @return NULL on error
653 static AVStream * parse_media_type(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid,
654 ff_asf_guid mediatype, ff_asf_guid subtype,
655 ff_asf_guid formattype, int size)
657 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
658 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
659 if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed) &&
660 !ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_cpfilters_processed)) {
661 ff_asf_guid actual_subtype;
662 ff_asf_guid actual_formattype;
665 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "format buffer size underflow\n");
670 avio_skip(pb, size - 32);
671 ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_subtype);
672 ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_formattype);
673 avio_seek(pb, -size, SEEK_CUR);
675 st = parse_media_type(s, st, sid, mediatype, actual_subtype, actual_formattype, size - 32);
678 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_audio)) {
679 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO);
682 if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_waveformatex)) {
683 int ret = ff_get_wav_header(pb, st->codec, size);
687 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
688 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
692 if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
693 st->codec->codec_id = ff_wav_codec_get_id(AV_RL32(subtype), st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample);
694 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg1payload)) {
695 if (st->codec->extradata && st->codec->extradata_size >= 22)
696 parse_mpeg1waveformatex(st);
698 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX underflow\n");
700 st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(ff_codec_wav_guids, subtype);
701 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
702 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(subtype));
705 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_video)) {
706 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
709 if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_videoinfo2)) {
710 int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
711 avio_skip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
712 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_mpeg2_video)) {
713 int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
714 avio_skip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
716 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
717 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
721 if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
722 st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags, AV_RL32(subtype));
724 st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(video_guids, subtype);
726 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
727 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(subtype));
729 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_pes) &&
730 !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle)) {
731 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
734 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
735 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
737 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE;
739 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mstvcaption) &&
740 (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_teletext) || !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dtvccdata))) {
741 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
744 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
745 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
747 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_TELETEXT;
749 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_sections) &&
750 !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections)) {
751 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
752 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
757 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown media type, mediatype:"FF_PRI_GUID
758 ", subtype:"FF_PRI_GUID", formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n",
759 FF_ARG_GUID(mediatype), FF_ARG_GUID(subtype), FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
771 * @param mode SEEK_TO_DATA or SEEK_TO_PTS
772 * @param seekts timestamp
773 * @param[out] len_ptr Length of data chunk
774 * @return stream index of data chunk, or <0 on error
776 static int parse_chunks(AVFormatContext *s, int mode, int64_t seekts, int *len_ptr)
778 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
779 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
780 while (!pb->eof_reached) {
782 int len, sid, consumed;
788 sid = avio_rl32(pb) & 0x7FFF;
792 if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream_guid)) {
793 if (ff_find_stream_index(s, sid) < 0) {
794 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
797 ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
798 ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
800 ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
801 size = avio_rl32(pb);
802 parse_media_type(s, 0, sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
803 consumed += 92 + size;
805 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream2_guid)) {
806 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
807 if (stream_index >= 0 && !((WtvStream*)s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data)->seen_data) {
808 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
811 ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
812 ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
814 ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
815 size = avio_rl32(pb);
816 parse_media_type(s, s->streams[stream_index], sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
817 consumed += 76 + size;
819 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
820 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
821 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
822 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent) ||
823 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent) ||
824 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent)) {
825 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
826 if (stream_index >= 0) {
827 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
829 const uint8_t *pbuf = buf;
834 if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
835 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent)) {
840 buf_size = FFMIN(len - consumed, sizeof(buf));
841 avio_read(pb, buf, buf_size);
842 consumed += buf_size;
843 ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(s, st, 0, &pbuf, buf + buf_size, NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
845 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_AudioTypeSpanningEvent)) {
846 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
847 if (stream_index >= 0) {
848 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
851 audio_type = avio_r8(pb);
853 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED;
854 else if (audio_type == 3)
855 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED;
858 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent)) {
859 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
860 if (stream_index >= 0) {
863 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "DVB scrambled stream detected (st:%d), decoding will likely fail\n", stream_index);
866 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent)) {
867 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
868 if (stream_index >= 0) {
869 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
872 avio_read(pb, language, 3);
875 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
876 if (!strcmp(language, "nar") || !strcmp(language, "NAR"))
877 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED;
881 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, timestamp_guid)) {
882 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
883 if (stream_index >= 0) {
885 wtv->pts = avio_rl64(pb);
888 wtv->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
890 wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
891 if (wtv->epoch == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || wtv->pts < wtv->epoch)
892 wtv->epoch = wtv->pts;
893 if (mode == SEEK_TO_PTS && wtv->pts >= seekts) {
894 #define WTV_PAD8(x) (((x) + 7) & ~7)
895 avio_skip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
900 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, data_guid)) {
901 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
902 if (mode == SEEK_TO_DATA && stream_index >= 0 && len > 32) {
903 WtvStream *wst = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
911 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_CAPTURE_STREAMTIME */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x14,0x56,0x1A,0x0C,0xCD,0x30,0x40,0x4F,0xBC,0xBF,0xD0,0x3E,0x52,0x30,0x62,0x07}) ||
912 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_PicSampleSeq */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x02,0xAE,0x5B,0x2F,0x8F,0x7B,0x60,0x4F,0x82,0xD6,0xE4,0xEA,0x2F,0x1F,0x4C,0x99}) ||
913 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_TRANSPORT_PROPERTIES */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x12,0xF6,0x22,0xB6,0xAD,0x47,0x71,0x46,0xAD,0x6C,0x05,0xA9,0x8E,0x65,0xDE,0x3A}) ||
914 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* dvr_ms_vid_frame_rep_data */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCC,0x32,0x64,0xDD,0x29,0xE2,0xDB,0x40,0x80,0xF6,0xD2,0x63,0x28,0xD2,0x76,0x1F}) ||
915 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelChangeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xE5,0xC5,0x67,0x90,0x5C,0x4C,0x05,0x42,0x86,0xC8,0x7A,0xFE,0x20,0xFE,0x1E,0xFA}) ||
916 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelInfoSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x80,0x6D,0xF3,0x41,0x32,0x41,0xC2,0x4C,0xB1,0x21,0x01,0xA4,0x32,0x19,0xD8,0x1B}) ||
917 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x51,0x1D,0xAB,0x72,0xD2,0x87,0x9B,0x48,0xBA,0x11,0x0E,0x08,0xDC,0x21,0x02,0x43}) ||
918 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_PIDListSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x65,0x8F,0xFC,0x47,0xBB,0xE2,0x34,0x46,0x9C,0xEF,0xFD,0xBF,0xE6,0x26,0x1D,0x5C}) ||
919 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_SignalAndServiceStatusSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCB,0xC5,0x68,0x80,0x04,0x3C,0x2B,0x49,0xB4,0x7D,0x03,0x08,0x82,0x0D,0xCE,0x51}) ||
920 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_StreamTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xBC,0x2E,0xAF,0x82,0xA6,0x30,0x64,0x42,0xA8,0x0B,0xAD,0x2E,0x13,0x72,0xAC,0x60}) ||
921 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x1E,0xBE,0xC3,0xC5,0x43,0x92,0xDC,0x11,0x85,0xE5,0x00,0x12,0x3F,0x6F,0x73,0xB9}) ||
922 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x3B,0x86,0xA2,0xB1,0xEB,0x1E,0xC3,0x44,0x8C,0x88,0x1C,0xA3,0xFF,0xE3,0xE7,0x6A}) ||
923 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x4E,0x7F,0x4C,0x5B,0xC4,0xD0,0x38,0x4B,0xA8,0x3E,0x21,0x7F,0x7B,0xBF,0x52,0xE7}) ||
924 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x63,0x36,0xEB,0xFE,0xA1,0x7E,0xD9,0x11,0x83,0x08,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
925 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x70,0xE9,0xF1,0xF8,0x89,0xA4,0x4C,0x4D,0x83,0x73,0xB8,0x12,0xE0,0xD5,0xF8,0x1E}) ||
926 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x96,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
927 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x97,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
928 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0xA1,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D})) {
931 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported chunk:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(g));
933 avio_skip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
938 /* declare utf16le strings */
940 static const uint8_t timeline_le16[] =
941 {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e', 0};
942 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16[] =
943 {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'l'_'e'_'g'_'a'_'c'_'y'_'_'_'a'_'t'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'b', 0};
944 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_time_le16[] =
945 {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'t'_'i'_'m'_'e', 0};
946 static const uint8_t timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16[] =
947 {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e'_'.'_'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'E'_'v'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'s', 0};
950 static int read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
952 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
953 int root_sector, root_size;
954 uint8_t root[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE];
956 int64_t timeline_pos;
961 wtv->last_valid_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
963 /* read root directory sector */
964 avio_skip(s->pb, 0x30);
965 root_size = avio_rl32(s->pb);
966 if (root_size > sizeof(root)) {
967 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "root directory size exceeds sector size\n");
968 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
971 root_sector = avio_rl32(s->pb);
973 seek_by_sector(s->pb, root_sector, 0);
974 root_size = avio_read(s->pb, root, root_size);
976 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
978 /* parse chunks up until first data chunk */
979 wtv->pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_le16);
981 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "timeline data missing\n");
982 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
985 ret = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, 0);
988 avio_seek(wtv->pb, -32, SEEK_CUR);
990 timeline_pos = avio_tell(s->pb); // save before opening another file
993 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16);
995 parse_legacy_attrib(s, pb);
999 /* read seek index */
1000 if (s->nb_streams) {
1001 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
1002 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_time_le16);
1005 uint64_t timestamp = avio_rl64(pb);
1006 uint64_t frame_nb = avio_rl64(pb);
1007 if (pb->eof_reached)
1009 ff_add_index_entry(&wtv->index_entries, &wtv->nb_index_entries, &wtv->index_entries_allocated_size,
1010 0, timestamp, frame_nb, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
1014 if (wtv->nb_index_entries) {
1015 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16);
1019 uint64_t frame_nb = avio_rl64(pb);
1020 uint64_t position = avio_rl64(pb);
1021 if (pb->eof_reached)
1023 for (i = wtv->nb_index_entries - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1024 AVIndexEntry *e = wtv->index_entries + i;
1025 if (frame_nb > e->size)
1027 if (position > e->pos)
1032 st->duration = wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].timestamp;
1038 avio_seek(s->pb, timeline_pos, SEEK_SET);
1042 static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
1044 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1045 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1046 int stream_index, len, ret;
1048 stream_index = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, &len);
1049 if (stream_index < 0)
1050 return stream_index;
1052 ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, len - 32);
1055 pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
1056 pkt->pts = wtv->pts;
1057 avio_skip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - len);
1061 static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
1062 int64_t ts, int flags)
1064 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1065 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1066 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
1067 int64_t ts_relative;
1070 if ((flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME) || (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE))
1071 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
1073 /* timestamp adjustment is required because wtv->pts values are absolute,
1074 * whereas AVIndexEntry->timestamp values are relative to epoch. */
1076 if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1077 ts_relative -= wtv->epoch;
1079 i = ff_index_search_timestamp(wtv->index_entries, wtv->nb_index_entries, ts_relative, flags);
1081 if (wtv->last_valid_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || ts < wtv->last_valid_pts)
1082 avio_seek(pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
1083 else if (st->duration != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && ts_relative > st->duration && wtv->nb_index_entries)
1084 avio_seek(pb, wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].pos, SEEK_SET);
1085 if (parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_PTS, ts, 0) < 0)
1086 return AVERROR(ERANGE);
1089 wtv->pts = wtv->index_entries[i].timestamp;
1090 if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1091 wtv->pts += wtv->epoch;
1092 wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
1093 avio_seek(pb, wtv->index_entries[i].pos, SEEK_SET);
1097 static int read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
1099 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1100 av_free(wtv->index_entries);
1101 wtvfile_close(wtv->pb);
1105 AVInputFormat ff_wtv_demuxer = {
1107 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Windows Television (WTV)"),
1108 .priv_data_size = sizeof(WtvContext),
1109 .read_probe = read_probe,
1110 .read_header = read_header,
1111 .read_packet = read_packet,
1112 .read_seek = read_seek,
1113 .read_close = read_close,
1114 .flags = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS,