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1 /*
2  * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
25  * @author Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
26  */
27
28 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
29 #include "libavutil/intfloat_readwrite.h"
30 #include "avformat.h"
31 #include "internal.h"
32 #include "riff.h"
33 #include "asf.h"
34 #include "mpegts.h"
35
36 /* Macros for formating GUIDs */
37 #define PRI_GUID \
38     "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
39 #define ARG_GUID(g) \
40     g[0],g[1],g[2],g[3],g[4],g[5],g[6],g[7],g[8],g[9],g[10],g[11],g[12],g[13],g[14],g[15]
41
42 #define PRI_PRETTY_GUID \
43     "%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
44 #define ARG_PRETTY_GUID(g) \
45     AV_RL32(g),AV_RL16(g+4),AV_RL16(g+6),g[8],g[9],g[10],g[11],g[12],g[13],g[14],g[15]
46 #define LEN_PRETTY_GUID 34
47
48 /*
49  *
50  * File system routines
51  *
52  */
53
54 #define WTV_SECTOR_BITS    12
55 #define WTV_SECTOR_SIZE    (1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
56 #define WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS 18
57
58 typedef struct {
59     ByteIOContext *pb_filesystem;  /** file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
60
61     int sector_bits;     /** sector shift bits; used to convert sector number into pb_filesystem offset */
62     uint32_t *sectors;   /** file allocation table */
63     int nb_sectors;      /** number of sectors */
64
65     int error;
66     int64_t position;
67     int64_t length;
68 } WtvFile;
69
70 /**
71  * @return bytes read, 0 on end of file, or <0 on error
72  */
73 static int wtvfile_read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
74 {
75     WtvFile *wf = opaque;
76     ByteIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
77     int nread = 0;
78
79     if (wf->error || url_ferror(pb))
80         return -1;
81     if (wf->position >= wf->length || url_feof(pb))
82         return 0;
83
84     buf_size = FFMIN(buf_size, wf->length - wf->position);
85     while(nread < buf_size) {
86         int n;
87         int remaining_in_sector = (1 << wf->sector_bits) - (wf->position & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1));
88         int read_request        = FFMIN(buf_size - nread, remaining_in_sector);
89
90         n = get_buffer(pb, buf, read_request);
91         if (n <= 0)
92             break;
93         nread += n;
94         buf += n;
95         wf->position += n;
96         if (n == remaining_in_sector) {
97             int i = wf->position >> wf->sector_bits;
98             if (i >= wf->nb_sectors ||
99                 (wf->sectors[i] != wf->sectors[i - 1] + (1 << (wf->sector_bits - WTV_SECTOR_BITS)) &&
100                 url_fseek(pb, (int64_t)wf->sectors[i] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0)) {
101                 wf->error = 1;
102                 break;
103             }
104         }
105     }
106     return nread;
107 }
108
109 /**
110  * @return position (or file length)
111  */
112 static int64_t wtvfile_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
113 {
114     WtvFile *wf = opaque;
115     ByteIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
116
117     if (whence == AVSEEK_SIZE)
118         return wf->length;
119     else if (whence == SEEK_CUR)
120         offset = wf->position + offset;
121     else if (whence == SEEK_END)
122         offset = wf->length;
123
124     wf->error = offset < 0 || offset >= wf->length ||
125                 url_fseek(pb, ((int64_t)wf->sectors[offset >> wf->sector_bits] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
126                               + (offset & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1)), SEEK_SET) < 0;
127     wf->position = offset;
128     return offset;
129 }
130
131 /**
132  * read non-zero integers (le32) from input stream
133  * @param pb
134  * @param[out] data destination
135  * @param     count maximum number of integers to read
136  * @return    total number of integers read
137  */
138 static int read_ints(ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t *data, int count)
139 {
140     int i, total = 0;
141     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
142         if ((data[total] = get_le32(pb)))
143            total++;
144     }
145     return total;
146 }
147
148 /**
149  * Open file
150  * @param first_sector  First sector
151  * @param length        Length of file (bytes)
152  * @param depth         File allocation table depth
153  * @return NULL on error
154  */
155 static ByteIOContext * wtvfile_open_sector(int first_sector, uint64_t length, int depth, AVFormatContext *s)
156 {
157     ByteIOContext *pb;
158     WtvFile *wf;
159     uint8_t *buffer;
160
161     if (url_fseek(s->pb, first_sector << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0)
162         return NULL;
163
164     wf = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvFile));
165     if (!wf)
166         return NULL;
167
168     if (depth == 0) {
169         wf->sectors = av_malloc(sizeof(uint32_t));
170         if (!wf->sectors) {
171             av_free(wf);
172             return NULL;
173         }
174         wf->sectors[0]  = first_sector;
175         wf->nb_sectors  = 1;
176         wf->sector_bits = WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
177     } else if (depth == 1) {
178         wf->sectors = av_malloc(WTV_SECTOR_SIZE);
179         if (!wf->sectors) {
180             av_free(wf);
181             return NULL;
182         }
183         wf->nb_sectors  = read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
184         wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
185     } else if (depth == 2) {
186         uint32_t sectors1[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4];
187         int nb_sectors1 = read_ints(s->pb, sectors1, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
188         int i;
189
190         wf->sectors = av_malloc(nb_sectors1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS);
191         if (!wf->sectors) {
192             av_free(wf);
193             return NULL;
194         }
195         wf->nb_sectors = 0;
196         for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors1; i++) {
197             if (url_fseek(s->pb, (int64_t)sectors1[i] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0)
198                 break;
199             wf->nb_sectors += read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors + i * WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
200         }
201         wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
202     } else {
203         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported file allocation table depth (0x%x)\n", depth);
204         av_free(wf);
205         return NULL;
206     }
207
208     if (!wf->nb_sectors) {
209         av_free(wf->sectors);
210         av_free(wf);
211         return NULL;
212     }
213
214     /* check length */
215     length &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF;
216     if (length > ((int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits)) {
217         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "reported file length (0x%"PRIx64") exceeds number of available sectors (0x%"PRIx64")\n", length, (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits);
218         length = (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors <<  wf->sector_bits;
219     }
220     wf->length = length;
221
222     /* seek to intial sector */
223     wf->position = 0;
224     if (url_fseek(s->pb, (int64_t)wf->sectors[0] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
225         av_free(wf->sectors);
226         av_free(wf);
227         return NULL;
228     }
229
230     wf->pb_filesystem = s->pb;
231     buffer = av_malloc(1 << wf->sector_bits);
232     if (!buffer) {
233         av_free(wf->sectors);
234         av_free(wf);
235         return NULL;
236     }
237
238     pb = av_alloc_put_byte(buffer, 1 << wf->sector_bits, 0, wf,
239                            wtvfile_read_packet, NULL, wtvfile_seek);
240     if (!pb) {
241         av_free(buffer);
242         av_free(wf->sectors);
243         av_free(wf);
244     }
245     return pb;
246 }
247
248 static const ff_asf_guid dir_entry_guid =
249     {0x92,0xB7,0x74,0x91,0x59,0x70,0x70,0x44,0x88,0xDF,0x06,0x3B,0x82,0xCC,0x21,0x3D};
250
251 /**
252  * Open file using filename
253  * @param[in]  buf       directory buffer
254  * @param      buf_size  directory buffer size
255  * @param[in]  filename
256  * @param      filename_size size of filename
257  * @return NULL on error
258  */
259 static ByteIOContext * wtvfile_open2(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const uint8_t *filename, int filename_size)
260 {
261     const uint8_t *buf_end = buf + buf_size;
262
263     while(buf + 48 <= buf_end) {
264         int dir_length, name_size, first_sector, depth;
265         uint64_t file_length;
266         const uint8_t *name;
267         if (ff_guidcmp(buf, dir_entry_guid)) {
268             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown guid "PRI_GUID", expected dir_entry_guid; "
269                    "remaining directory entries ignored\n", ARG_GUID(buf));
270             break;
271         }
272         dir_length  = AV_RL16(buf + 16);
273         file_length = AV_RL64(buf + 24);
274         name_size   = 2 * AV_RL32(buf + 32);
275         if (buf + 48 + name_size > buf_end) {
276             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "filename exceeds buffer size; remaining directory entries ignored\n");
277             break;
278         }
279         first_sector = AV_RL32(buf + 40 + name_size);
280         depth        = AV_RL32(buf + 44 + name_size);
281
282         /* compare file name; test optional null terminator */
283         name = buf + 40;
284         if (name_size >= filename_size &&
285             !memcmp(name, filename, filename_size) &&
286             (name_size < filename_size + 2 || !AV_RN16(name + filename_size)))
287             return wtvfile_open_sector(first_sector, file_length, depth, s);
288
289         buf += dir_length;
290     }
291     return 0;
292 }
293
294 #define wtvfile_open(s, buf, buf_size, filename) \
295     wtvfile_open2(s, buf, buf_size, filename, sizeof(filename))
296
297 /**
298  * Close file opened with wtvfile_open_sector(), or wtv_open()
299  */
300 static void wtvfile_close(ByteIOContext *pb)
301 {
302     WtvFile *wf = pb->opaque;
303     av_free(wf->sectors);
304     av_free(pb);
305 }
306
307 /*
308  *
309  * Main demuxer
310  *
311  */
312
313 typedef struct {
314     int seen_data;
315 } WtvStream;
316
317 typedef struct {
318     ByteIOContext *pb;       /** timeline file */
319     int64_t epoch;
320     int64_t pts;             /** pts for next data chunk */
321     int64_t last_valid_pts;  /** latest valid pts, used for interative seeking */
322
323     /* maintain private seek index, as the AVIndexEntry->pos is relative to the
324        start of the 'timeline' file, not the file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
325     AVIndexEntry *index_entries;
326     int nb_index_entries;
327     unsigned int index_entries_allocated_size;
328 } WtvContext;
329
330 typedef struct {
331     enum CodecID id;
332     ff_asf_guid guid;
333 } AVCodecGuid;
334
335 static enum CodecID ff_codec_guid_get_id(const AVCodecGuid *guids, ff_asf_guid guid)
336 {
337     int i;
338     for (i = 0; guids[i].id != CODEC_ID_NONE; i++) {
339         if (!ff_guidcmp(guids[i].guid, guid))
340             return guids[i].id;
341     }
342     return CODEC_ID_NONE;
343 }
344
345 /* WTV GUIDs */
346 static const ff_asf_guid wtv_guid =
347     {0xB7,0xD8,0x00,0x20,0x37,0x49,0xDA,0x11,0xA6,0x4E,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
348 static const ff_asf_guid metadata_guid =
349     {0x5A,0xFE,0xD7,0x6D,0xC8,0x1D,0x8F,0x4A,0x99,0x22,0xFA,0xB1,0x1C,0x38,0x14,0x53};
350 static const ff_asf_guid timestamp_guid =
351     {0x5B,0x05,0xE6,0x1B,0x97,0xA9,0x49,0x43,0x88,0x17,0x1A,0x65,0x5A,0x29,0x8A,0x97};
352 static const ff_asf_guid data_guid =
353     {0x95,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
354 static const ff_asf_guid stream_guid =
355     {0xED,0xA4,0x13,0x23,0x2D,0xBF,0x4F,0x45,0xAD,0x8A,0xD9,0x5B,0xA7,0xF9,0x1F,0xEE};
356 static const ff_asf_guid stream2_guid =
357     {0xA2,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
358 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent =
359     {0x48,0xC0,0xCE,0x5D,0xB9,0xD0,0x63,0x41,0x87,0x2C,0x4F,0x32,0x22,0x3B,0xE8,0x8A};
360 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent =
361     {0x6D,0x66,0x92,0xE2,0x02,0x9C,0x8D,0x44,0xAA,0x8D,0x78,0x1A,0x93,0xFD,0xC3,0x95};
362 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent =
363     {0x1C,0xD4,0x7B,0x10,0xDA,0xA6,0x91,0x46,0x83,0x69,0x11,0xB2,0xCD,0xAA,0x28,0x8E};
364 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent =
365     {0xE6,0xA2,0xB4,0x3A,0x47,0x42,0x34,0x4B,0x89,0x6C,0x30,0xAF,0xA5,0xD2,0x1C,0x24};
366 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent =
367     {0xD9,0x79,0xE7,0xEf,0xF0,0x97,0x86,0x47,0x80,0x0D,0x95,0xCF,0x50,0x5D,0xDC,0x66};
368 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent =
369     {0xC4,0xE1,0xD4,0x4B,0xA1,0x90,0x09,0x41,0x82,0x36,0x27,0xF0,0x0E,0x7D,0xCC,0x5B};
370 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent =
371     {0x68,0xAB,0xF1,0xCA,0x53,0xE1,0x41,0x4D,0xA6,0xB3,0xA7,0xC9,0x98,0xDB,0x75,0xEE};
372 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent =
373     {0x50,0xD9,0x99,0x95,0x33,0x5F,0x17,0x46,0xAF,0x7C,0x1E,0x54,0xB5,0x10,0xDA,0xA3};
374
375 /* Windows media GUIDs */
376
377 #define MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID \
378     0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0xAA,0x00,0x38,0x9B,0x71
379
380 /* Media types */
381 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_audio =
382     {'a','u','d','s',MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
383 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_video =
384     {'v','i','d','s',MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
385 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg1payload =
386     {0x81,0xEB,0x36,0xE4,0x4F,0x52,0xCE,0x11,0x9F,0x53,0x00,0x20,0xAF,0x0B,0xA7,0x70};
387 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_sections =
388     {0x6C,0x17,0x5F,0x45,0x06,0x4B,0xCE,0x47,0x9A,0xEF,0x8C,0xAE,0xF7,0x3D,0xF7,0xB5};
389 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_pes =
390     {0x20,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
391 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mstvcaption =
392     {0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0xB8,0x49,0xB0,0x80,0x4C,0xAD,0xCF,0x58,0x98,0x98,0x5E,0x22,0xC1};
393
394 /* Media subtypes */
395 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed =
396     {0x28,0xBD,0xAD,0x46,0xD0,0x6F,0x96,0x47,0x93,0xB2,0x15,0x5C,0x51,0xDC,0x04,0x8D};
397 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle =
398     {0xC3,0xCB,0xFF,0x34,0xB3,0xD5,0x71,0x41,0x90,0x02,0xD4,0xC6,0x03,0x01,0x69,0x7F};
399 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_teletext =
400     {0xE3,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
401 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dtvccdata =
402     {0xAA,0xDD,0x2A,0xF5,0xF0,0x36,0xF5,0x43,0x95,0xEA,0x6D,0x86,0x64,0x84,0x26,0x2A};
403 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections =
404     {0x79,0x85,0x9F,0x4A,0xF8,0x6B,0x92,0x43,0x8A,0x6D,0xD2,0xDD,0x09,0xFA,0x78,0x61};
405
406 /* Formats */
407 static const ff_asf_guid format_cpfilters_processed =
408     {0x6F,0xB3,0x39,0x67,0x5F,0x1D,0xC2,0x4A,0x81,0x92,0x28,0xBB,0x0E,0x73,0xD1,0x6A};
409 static const ff_asf_guid format_waveformatex =
410     {0x81,0x9F,0x58,0x05,0x56,0xC3,0xCE,0x11,0xBF,0x01,0x00,0xAA,0x00,0x55,0x59,0x5A};
411 static const ff_asf_guid format_videoinfo2 =
412     {0xA0,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
413 static const ff_asf_guid format_mpeg2_video =
414     {0xE3,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
415 static const ff_asf_guid format_none =
416     {0xD6,0x17,0x64,0x0F,0x18,0xC3,0xD0,0x11,0xA4,0x3F,0x00,0xA0,0xC9,0x22,0x31,0x96};
417
418 static const AVCodecGuid video_guids[] = {
419     {CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, {0x26,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
420     {CODEC_ID_NONE}
421 };
422
423 static const AVCodecGuid audio_guids[] = {
424     {CODEC_ID_AC3,        {0x2C,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
425     {CODEC_ID_EAC3,       {0xAF,0x87,0xFB,0xA7,0x02,0x2D,0xFB,0x42,0xA4,0xD4,0x05,0xCD,0x93,0x84,0x3B,0xDD}},
426     {CODEC_ID_MP2,        {0x2B,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
427     {CODEC_ID_NONE}
428 };
429
430 static int read_probe(AVProbeData *p)
431 {
432     return ff_guidcmp(p->buf, wtv_guid) ? 0 : AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
433 }
434
435 /**
436  * Convert win32 FILETIME to ISO-8601 string
437  */
438 static void filetime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
439 {
440     time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 11644473600LL;
441     strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
442 }
443
444 /**
445  * Convert crazy time (100ns since 1 Jan 0001) to ISO-8601 string
446  */
447 static void crazytime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
448 {
449     time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 719162LL*86400LL;
450     strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
451 }
452
453 /**
454  * Convert OLE DATE to ISO-8601 string
455  */
456 static void oledate_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
457 {
458     time_t t = 631112400LL + 86400*av_int2dbl(value);
459     strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
460 }
461
462 static void get_attachment(AVFormatContext *s, ByteIOContext *pb, int length)
463 {
464     char mime[1024];
465     char description[1024];
466     unsigned int filesize;
467     AVStream *st;
468     int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb);
469
470     avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, mime, sizeof(mime));
471     if (strcmp(mime, "image/jpeg"))
472         goto done;
473
474     get_byte(pb);
475     avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, description, sizeof(description));
476     filesize = get_le32(pb);
477     if (!filesize)
478         goto done;
479
480     st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
481     if (!st)
482         goto done;
483     av_metadata_set2(&st->metadata, "title", description, 0);
484     st->codec->codec_id   = CODEC_ID_MJPEG;
485     st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT;
486     st->codec->extradata  = av_mallocz(filesize);
487     if (!st->codec->extradata)
488         goto done;
489     st->codec->extradata_size = filesize;
490     get_buffer(pb, st->codec->extradata, filesize);
491 done:
492     url_fseek(pb, pos + length, SEEK_SET);
493 }
494
495 static void get_tag(AVFormatContext *s, ByteIOContext *pb, const char *key, int type, int length)
496 {
497     int buf_size = FFMAX(2*length, LEN_PRETTY_GUID) + 1;
498     char *buf = av_malloc(buf_size);
499     if (!buf)
500         return;
501
502     if (type == 0 && length == 4) {
503         snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi32, get_le32(pb));
504     } else if (type == 1) {
505         avio_get_str16le(pb, length, buf, buf_size);
506         if (!strlen(buf)) {
507            av_free(buf);
508            return;
509         }
510     } else if (type == 3 && length == 4) {
511         strcpy(buf, get_le32(pb) ? "true" : "false");
512     } else if (type == 4 && length == 8) {
513         int64_t num = get_le64(pb);
514         if (!strcmp(key, "WM/EncodingTime") ||
515             !strcmp(key, "WM/MediaOriginalBroadcastDateTime"))
516             filetime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
517         else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEncodeTime") ||
518                  !strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEndTime"))
519             crazytime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
520         else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVExpirationDate"))
521             oledate_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
522         else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVBitrate"))
523             snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%f", av_int2dbl(num));
524         else
525             snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi64, num);
526     } else if (type == 5 && length == 2) {
527         snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi16, get_le16(pb));
528     } else if (type == 6 && length == 16) {
529         ff_asf_guid guid;
530         get_buffer(pb, guid, 16);
531         snprintf(buf, buf_size, PRI_PRETTY_GUID, ARG_PRETTY_GUID(guid));
532     } else if (type == 2 && !strcmp(key, "WM/Picture")) {
533         get_attachment(s, pb, length);
534         av_freep(&buf);
535         return;
536     } else {
537         av_freep(&buf);
538         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported metadata entry; key:%s, type:%d, length:0x%x\n", key, type, length);
539         url_fskip(pb, length);
540         return;
541     }
542
543     av_metadata_set2(&s->metadata, key, buf, 0);
544     av_freep(&buf);
545 }
546
547 /**
548  * Parse metadata entries
549  */
550 static void parse_legacy_attrib(AVFormatContext *s, ByteIOContext *pb)
551 {
552     ff_asf_guid guid;
553     int length, type;
554     while(!url_feof(pb)) {
555         char key[1024];
556         ff_get_guid(pb, &guid);
557         type   = get_le32(pb);
558         length = get_le32(pb);
559         if (!length)
560             break;
561         if (ff_guidcmp(&guid, metadata_guid)) {
562             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown guid "PRI_GUID", expected metadata_guid; "
563                    "remaining metadata entries ignored\n", ARG_GUID(guid));
564             break;
565         }
566         avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, key, sizeof(key));
567         get_tag(s, pb, key, type, length);
568     }
569
570     ff_metadata_conv(&s->metadata, NULL, ff_asf_metadata_conv);
571 }
572
573 /**
574  * parse VIDEOINFOHEADER2 structure
575  * @return bytes consumed
576  */
577 static int parse_videoinfoheader2(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st)
578 {
579     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
580     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
581
582     url_fskip(pb, 72);  // picture aspect ratio is unreliable
583     ff_get_bmp_header(pb, st);
584
585     return 72 + 40;
586 }
587
588 /**
589  * Parse MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX extradata structure
590  */
591 static void parse_mpeg1waveformatex(AVStream *st)
592 {
593     /* fwHeadLayer */
594     switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata)) {
595     case 0x0001 : st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MP1; break;
596     case 0x0002 : st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MP2; break;
597     case 0x0004 : st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MP3; break;
598     }
599
600     st->codec->bit_rate = AV_RL32(st->codec->extradata + 2); /* dwHeadBitrate */
601
602     /* dwHeadMode */
603     switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata + 6)) {
604     case 1 : case 2 : case 4 : st->codec->channels = 2; break;
605     case 8 :                   st->codec->channels = 1; break;
606     }
607 }
608
609 /**
610  * Initialise stream
611  * @param st Stream to initialise, or NULL to create and initialise new stream
612  * @return NULL on error
613  */
614 static AVStream * new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid, int codec_type)
615 {
616     if (st) {
617         if (st->codec->extradata) {
618             av_freep(&st->codec->extradata);
619             st->codec->extradata_size = 0;
620         }
621     } else {
622         WtvStream *wst = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvStream));
623         if (!wst)
624             return NULL;
625         st = av_new_stream(s, sid);
626         if (!st)
627             return NULL;
628         st->priv_data = wst;
629     }
630     st->codec->codec_type = codec_type;
631     st->need_parsing      = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
632     av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 10000000);
633     return st;
634 }
635
636 /**
637  * parse Media Type structure and populate stream
638  * @param st         Stream, or NULL to create new stream
639  * @param mediatype  Mediatype GUID
640  * @param subtype    Subtype GUID
641  * @param formattype Format GUID
642  * @param size       Size of format buffer
643  * @return NULL on error
644  */
645 static AVStream * parse_media_type(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid,
646                                    ff_asf_guid mediatype, ff_asf_guid subtype,
647                                    ff_asf_guid formattype, int size)
648 {
649     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
650     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
651     if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed) &&
652         !ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_cpfilters_processed)) {
653         ff_asf_guid actual_subtype;
654         ff_asf_guid actual_formattype;
655
656         if (size < 32) {
657             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "format buffer size underflow\n");
658             url_fskip(pb, size);
659             return NULL;
660         }
661
662         url_fskip(pb, size - 32);
663         ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_subtype);
664         ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_formattype);
665         url_fseek(pb, -size, SEEK_CUR);
666
667         st = parse_media_type(s, st, sid, mediatype, actual_subtype, actual_formattype, size - 32);
668         url_fskip(pb, 32);
669         return st;
670     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_audio)) {
671         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO);
672         if (!st)
673             return NULL;
674         if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_waveformatex)) {
675             ff_get_wav_header(pb, st->codec, size);
676         } else {
677             if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
678                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
679             url_fskip(pb, size);
680         }
681
682         if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
683             st->codec->codec_id = ff_wav_codec_get_id(AV_RL32(subtype), st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample);
684         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg1payload)) {
685             if (st->codec->extradata && st->codec->extradata_size >= 22)
686                 parse_mpeg1waveformatex(st);
687             else
688                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX underflow\n");
689         } else {
690             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(audio_guids, subtype);
691             if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
692                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(subtype));
693         }
694         return st;
695     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_video)) {
696         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
697         if (!st)
698             return NULL;
699         if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_videoinfo2)) {
700             int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
701             url_fskip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
702         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_mpeg2_video)) {
703             int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
704             url_fskip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
705         } else {
706             if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
707                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
708             url_fskip(pb, size);
709         }
710
711         if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
712             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags, AV_RL32(subtype));
713         } else {
714             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(video_guids, subtype);
715         }
716         if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
717             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(subtype));
718         return st;
719     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_pes) &&
720                !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle)) {
721         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
722         if (!st)
723             return NULL;
724         if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
725             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
726         url_fskip(pb, size);
727         st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE;
728         return st;
729     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mstvcaption) &&
730                (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_teletext) || !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dtvccdata))) {
731         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
732         if (!st)
733             return NULL;
734         if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
735             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
736         url_fskip(pb, size);
737         st->codec->codec_id   = CODEC_ID_DVB_TELETEXT;
738         return st;
739     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_sections) &&
740                !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections)) {
741         if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
742             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
743         url_fskip(pb, size);
744         return NULL;
745     }
746
747     av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown media type, mediatype:"PRI_GUID
748                               ", subtype:"PRI_GUID", formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n",
749                               ARG_GUID(mediatype), ARG_GUID(subtype), ARG_GUID(formattype));
750     url_fskip(pb, size);
751     return NULL;
752 }
753
754 enum {
755     SEEK_TO_DATA = 0,
756     SEEK_TO_PTS,
757 };
758
759 /**
760  * Parse WTV chunks
761  * @param mode SEEK_TO_DATA or SEEK_TO_PTS
762  * @param seekts timestamp
763  * @param[out] len Length of data chunk
764  * @return stream index of data chunk, or <0 on error
765  */
766 static int parse_chunks(AVFormatContext *s, int mode, int64_t seekts, int *len_ptr)
767 {
768     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
769     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
770     while (!url_feof(pb)) {
771         ff_asf_guid g;
772         int len, sid, consumed;
773
774         ff_get_guid(pb, &g);
775         len = get_le32(pb);
776         if (len < 32)
777             break;
778         sid = get_le32(pb) & 0x7FFF;
779         url_fskip(pb, 8);
780         consumed = 32;
781
782         if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream_guid)) {
783             if (ff_find_stream_index(s, sid) < 0) {
784                 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
785                 int size;
786                     url_fskip(pb, 28);
787                     ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
788                     ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
789                     url_fskip(pb, 12);
790                     ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
791                     size = get_le32(pb);
792                     parse_media_type(s, 0, sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
793                     consumed += 92 + size;
794             }
795         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream2_guid)) {
796             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
797             if (stream_index >= 0 && !((WtvStream*)s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data)->seen_data) {
798                 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
799                 int size;
800                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
801                 ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
802                 ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
803                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
804                 ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
805                 size = get_le32(pb);
806                 parse_media_type(s, s->streams[stream_index], sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
807                 consumed += 76 + size;
808             }
809         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
810                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
811                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
812                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent) ||
813                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent) ||
814                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent)) {
815             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
816             if (stream_index >= 0) {
817                 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
818                 uint8_t buf[258];
819                 const uint8_t *pbuf = buf;
820                 int buf_size;
821
822                 url_fskip(pb, 8);
823                 consumed += 8;
824                 if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
825                     !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent)) {
826                     url_fskip(pb, 6);
827                     consumed += 6;
828                 }
829
830                 buf_size = FFMIN(len - consumed, sizeof(buf));
831                 get_buffer(pb, buf, buf_size);
832                 consumed += buf_size;
833                 ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(s, st, 0, &pbuf, buf + buf_size, 0, 0, 0, 0);
834             }
835         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent)) {
836             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
837             if (stream_index >= 0) {
838                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
839                 if (get_le32(pb))
840                     av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "DVB scrambled stream detected (st:%d), decoding will likely fail\n", stream_index);
841                 consumed += 16;
842             }
843         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent)) {
844             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
845             if (stream_index >= 0) {
846                 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
847                 uint8_t language[4];
848                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
849                 get_buffer(pb, language, 3);
850                 if (language[0]) {
851                     language[3] = 0;
852                     av_metadata_set2(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
853                 }
854                 consumed += 15;
855             }
856         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, timestamp_guid)) {
857             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
858             if (stream_index >= 0) {
859                 url_fskip(pb, 8);
860                 wtv->pts = get_le64(pb);
861                 consumed += 16;
862                 if (wtv->pts == -1)
863                     wtv->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
864                 else {
865                     wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
866                     if (wtv->epoch == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || wtv->pts < wtv->epoch)
867                         wtv->epoch = wtv->pts;
868                 if (mode == SEEK_TO_PTS && wtv->pts >= seekts) {
869 #define WTV_PAD8(x) (((x) + 7) & ~7)
870                     url_fskip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
871                     return 0;
872                 }
873                 }
874             }
875         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, data_guid)) {
876             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
877             if (mode == SEEK_TO_DATA && stream_index >= 0) {
878                 WtvStream *wst = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
879                 wst->seen_data = 1;
880                 if (len_ptr) {
881                     *len_ptr = len;
882                 }
883                 return stream_index;
884             }
885         } else if (
886             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_CAPTURE_STREAMTIME */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x14,0x56,0x1A,0x0C,0xCD,0x30,0x40,0x4F,0xBC,0xBF,0xD0,0x3E,0x52,0x30,0x62,0x07}) ||
887             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_PicSampleSeq */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x02,0xAE,0x5B,0x2F,0x8F,0x7B,0x60,0x4F,0x82,0xD6,0xE4,0xEA,0x2F,0x1F,0x4C,0x99}) ||
888             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_TRANSPORT_PROPERTIES */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x12,0xF6,0x22,0xB6,0xAD,0x47,0x71,0x46,0xAD,0x6C,0x05,0xA9,0x8E,0x65,0xDE,0x3A}) ||
889             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* dvr_ms_vid_frame_rep_data */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCC,0x32,0x64,0xDD,0x29,0xE2,0xDB,0x40,0x80,0xF6,0xD2,0x63,0x28,0xD2,0x76,0x1F}) ||
890             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_AudioTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xBE,0xBF,0x1C,0x50,0x49,0xB8,0xCE,0x42,0x9B,0xE9,0x3D,0xB8,0x69,0xFB,0x82,0xB3}) ||
891             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelChangeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xE5,0xC5,0x67,0x90,0x5C,0x4C,0x05,0x42,0x86,0xC8,0x7A,0xFE,0x20,0xFE,0x1E,0xFA}) ||
892             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelInfoSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x80,0x6D,0xF3,0x41,0x32,0x41,0xC2,0x4C,0xB1,0x21,0x01,0xA4,0x32,0x19,0xD8,0x1B}) ||
893             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x51,0x1D,0xAB,0x72,0xD2,0x87,0x9B,0x48,0xBA,0x11,0x0E,0x08,0xDC,0x21,0x02,0x43}) ||
894             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_PIDListSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x65,0x8F,0xFC,0x47,0xBB,0xE2,0x34,0x46,0x9C,0xEF,0xFD,0xBF,0xE6,0x26,0x1D,0x5C}) ||
895             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_SignalAndServiceStatusSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCB,0xC5,0x68,0x80,0x04,0x3C,0x2B,0x49,0xB4,0x7D,0x03,0x08,0x82,0x0D,0xCE,0x51}) ||
896             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_StreamTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xBC,0x2E,0xAF,0x82,0xA6,0x30,0x64,0x42,0xA8,0x0B,0xAD,0x2E,0x13,0x72,0xAC,0x60}) ||
897             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x1E,0xBE,0xC3,0xC5,0x43,0x92,0xDC,0x11,0x85,0xE5,0x00,0x12,0x3F,0x6F,0x73,0xB9}) ||
898             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x3B,0x86,0xA2,0xB1,0xEB,0x1E,0xC3,0x44,0x8C,0x88,0x1C,0xA3,0xFF,0xE3,0xE7,0x6A}) ||
899             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x4E,0x7F,0x4C,0x5B,0xC4,0xD0,0x38,0x4B,0xA8,0x3E,0x21,0x7F,0x7B,0xBF,0x52,0xE7}) ||
900             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x63,0x36,0xEB,0xFE,0xA1,0x7E,0xD9,0x11,0x83,0x08,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
901             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x70,0xE9,0xF1,0xF8,0x89,0xA4,0x4C,0x4D,0x83,0x73,0xB8,0x12,0xE0,0xD5,0xF8,0x1E}) ||
902             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x96,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
903             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x97,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
904             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0xA1,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D})) {
905             //ignore known guids
906         } else
907             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported chunk:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(g));
908
909         url_fskip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
910     }
911     return AVERROR_EOF;
912 }
913
914 /* declare utf16le strings */
915 #define _ , 0,
916 static const uint8_t timeline_le16[] =
917     {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e', 0};
918 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16[] =
919     {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'l'_'e'_'g'_'a'_'c'_'y'_'_'_'a'_'t'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'b', 0};
920 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_time_le16[] =
921     {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'t'_'i'_'m'_'e', 0};
922 static const uint8_t timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16[] =
923     {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e'_'.'_'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'E'_'v'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'s', 0};
924 #undef _
925
926 static int read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
927 {
928     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
929     int root_sector, root_size;
930     uint8_t root[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE];
931     ByteIOContext *pb;
932     int64_t timeline_pos;
933     int ret;
934
935     wtv->epoch          =
936     wtv->pts            =
937     wtv->last_valid_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
938
939     /* read root directory sector */
940     url_fskip(s->pb, 0x30);
941     root_size = get_le32(s->pb);
942     if (root_size > sizeof(root)) {
943         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "root directory size exceeds sector size\n");
944         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
945     }
946     url_fskip(s->pb, 4);
947     root_sector = get_le32(s->pb);
948
949     url_fseek(s->pb, root_sector << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET);
950     root_size = get_buffer(s->pb, root, root_size);
951     if (root_size < 0)
952         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
953
954     /* parse chunks up until first data chunk */
955     wtv->pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_le16);
956     if (!wtv->pb) {
957         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "timeline data missing\n");
958         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
959     }
960
961     ret = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, 0);
962     if (ret < 0)
963         return ret;
964     url_fseek(wtv->pb, -32, SEEK_CUR);
965
966     timeline_pos = url_ftell(s->pb); // save before opening another file
967
968     /* read metadata */
969     pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16);
970     if (pb) {
971         parse_legacy_attrib(s, pb);
972         wtvfile_close(pb);
973     }
974
975     /* read seek index */
976     if (s->nb_streams) {
977         AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
978         pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_time_le16);
979         if (pb) {
980             while(1) {
981                 uint64_t timestamp = get_le64(pb);
982                 uint64_t frame_nb  = get_le64(pb);
983                 if (url_feof(pb))
984                     break;
985                 ff_add_index_entry(&wtv->index_entries, &wtv->nb_index_entries, &wtv->index_entries_allocated_size,
986                                    0, timestamp, frame_nb, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
987             }
988             wtvfile_close(pb);
989
990             if (wtv->nb_index_entries) {
991                 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16);
992                 if (pb) {
993                     int i;
994                     while (1) {
995                         uint64_t frame_nb = get_le64(pb);
996                         uint64_t position = get_le64(pb);
997                         if (url_feof(pb))
998                             break;
999                         for (i = wtv->nb_index_entries - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1000                             AVIndexEntry *e = wtv->index_entries + i;
1001                             if (frame_nb > e->size)
1002                                 break;
1003                             if (position > e->pos)
1004                                 e->pos = position;
1005                         }
1006                     }
1007                     wtvfile_close(pb);
1008                     st->duration = wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].timestamp;
1009                 }
1010             }
1011         }
1012     }
1013
1014     url_fseek(s->pb, timeline_pos, SEEK_SET);
1015     return 0;
1016 }
1017
1018 static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
1019 {
1020     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1021     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1022     int stream_index, len, ret;
1023
1024     stream_index = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, &len);
1025     if (stream_index < 0)
1026         return stream_index;
1027
1028     ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, len - 32);
1029     if (ret < 0)
1030         return ret;
1031     pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
1032     pkt->pts          = wtv->pts;
1033     url_fskip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - len);
1034     return 0;
1035 }
1036
1037 static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
1038                      int64_t ts, int flags)
1039 {
1040     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1041     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1042     AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
1043     int64_t ts_relative;
1044     int i;
1045
1046     if ((flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME) || (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE))
1047         return AVERROR_NOTSUPP;
1048
1049     /* timestamp adjustment is required because wtv->pts values are absolute,
1050      * whereas AVIndexEntry->timestamp values are relative to epoch. */
1051     ts_relative = ts;
1052     if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1053         ts_relative -= wtv->epoch;
1054
1055     i = ff_index_search_timestamp(wtv->index_entries, wtv->nb_index_entries, ts_relative, flags);
1056     if (i < 0) {
1057         if (wtv->last_valid_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || ts < wtv->last_valid_pts)
1058             url_fseek(pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
1059         else if (st->duration != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && ts_relative > st->duration && wtv->nb_index_entries)
1060             url_fseek(pb, wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].pos, SEEK_SET);
1061         if (parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_PTS, ts, 0) < 0)
1062             return AVERROR(ERANGE);
1063         return 0;
1064     }
1065     wtv->pts = wtv->index_entries[i].timestamp;
1066     if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1067         wtv->pts += wtv->epoch;
1068     wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
1069     url_fseek(pb, wtv->index_entries[i].pos, SEEK_SET);
1070     return 0;
1071 }
1072
1073 static int read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
1074 {
1075     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1076     wtvfile_close(wtv->pb);
1077     return 0;
1078 }
1079
1080 AVInputFormat ff_wtv_demuxer = {
1081     .name           = "wtv",
1082     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Windows Television (WTV)"),
1083     .priv_data_size = sizeof(WtvContext),
1084     .read_probe     = read_probe,
1085     .read_header    = read_header,
1086     .read_packet    = read_packet,
1087     .read_seek      = read_seek,
1088     .read_close     = read_close,
1089     .flags          = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS,
1090 };