2 * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
3 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
5 * This file is part of Libav.
7 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24 * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
25 * @author Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
30 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
31 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
32 #include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
33 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
40 /* Macros for formating GUIDs */
41 #define PRI_PRETTY_GUID \
42 "%08"PRIx32"-%04"PRIx16"-%04"PRIx16"-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
43 #define ARG_PRETTY_GUID(g) \
44 AV_RL32(g),AV_RL16(g+4),AV_RL16(g+6),g[8],g[9],g[10],g[11],g[12],g[13],g[14],g[15]
45 #define LEN_PRETTY_GUID 34
49 * File system routines
53 #define WTV_SECTOR_BITS 12
54 #define WTV_SECTOR_SIZE (1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
55 #define WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS 18
57 #define SHIFT_SECTOR_BITS(a) ((int64_t)(a) << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
60 AVIOContext *pb_filesystem; /** file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
62 int sector_bits; /** sector shift bits; used to convert sector number into pb_filesystem offset */
63 uint32_t *sectors; /** file allocation table */
64 int nb_sectors; /** number of sectors */
71 static int64_t seek_by_sector(AVIOContext *pb, int64_t sector, int64_t offset)
73 return avio_seek(pb, SHIFT_SECTOR_BITS(sector) + offset, SEEK_SET);
77 * @return bytes read, 0 on end of file, or <0 on error
79 static int wtvfile_read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
82 AVIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
85 if (wf->error || pb->error)
87 if (wf->position >= wf->length || pb->eof_reached)
90 buf_size = FFMIN(buf_size, wf->length - wf->position);
91 while(nread < buf_size) {
93 int remaining_in_sector = (1 << wf->sector_bits) - (wf->position & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1));
94 int read_request = FFMIN(buf_size - nread, remaining_in_sector);
96 n = avio_read(pb, buf, read_request);
102 if (n == remaining_in_sector) {
103 int i = wf->position >> wf->sector_bits;
104 if (i >= wf->nb_sectors ||
105 (wf->sectors[i] != wf->sectors[i - 1] + (1 << (wf->sector_bits - WTV_SECTOR_BITS)) &&
106 seek_by_sector(pb, wf->sectors[i], 0) < 0)) {
116 * @return position (or file length)
118 static int64_t wtvfile_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
120 WtvFile *wf = opaque;
121 AVIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
123 if (whence == AVSEEK_SIZE)
125 else if (whence == SEEK_CUR)
126 offset = wf->position + offset;
127 else if (whence == SEEK_END)
130 wf->error = offset < 0 || offset >= wf->length ||
131 seek_by_sector(pb, wf->sectors[offset >> wf->sector_bits],
132 offset & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1)) < 0;
133 wf->position = offset;
138 * read non-zero integers (le32) from input stream
140 * @param[out] data destination
141 * @param count maximum number of integers to read
142 * @return total number of integers read
144 static int read_ints(AVIOContext *pb, uint32_t *data, int count)
147 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
148 if ((data[total] = avio_rl32(pb)))
156 * @param first_sector First sector
157 * @param length Length of file (bytes)
158 * @param depth File allocation table depth
159 * @return NULL on error
161 static AVIOContext * wtvfile_open_sector(int first_sector, uint64_t length, int depth, AVFormatContext *s)
167 if (seek_by_sector(s->pb, first_sector, 0) < 0)
170 wf = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvFile));
175 wf->sectors = av_malloc(sizeof(uint32_t));
180 wf->sectors[0] = first_sector;
182 wf->sector_bits = WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
183 } else if (depth == 1) {
184 wf->sectors = av_malloc(WTV_SECTOR_SIZE);
189 wf->nb_sectors = read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
190 wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
191 } else if (depth == 2) {
192 uint32_t sectors1[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4];
193 int nb_sectors1 = read_ints(s->pb, sectors1, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
196 wf->sectors = av_malloc(SHIFT_SECTOR_BITS(nb_sectors1));
202 for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors1; i++) {
203 if (seek_by_sector(s->pb, sectors1[i], 0) < 0)
205 wf->nb_sectors += read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors + i * WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
207 wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
209 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported file allocation table depth (0x%x)\n", depth);
214 if (!wf->nb_sectors) {
215 av_free(wf->sectors);
221 length &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF;
222 if (length > ((int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits)) {
223 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "reported file length (0x%"PRIx64") exceeds number of available sectors (0x%"PRIx64")\n", length, (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits);
224 length = (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits;
228 /* seek to initial sector */
230 if (seek_by_sector(s->pb, wf->sectors[0], 0) < 0) {
231 av_free(wf->sectors);
236 wf->pb_filesystem = s->pb;
237 buffer = av_malloc(1 << wf->sector_bits);
239 av_free(wf->sectors);
244 pb = avio_alloc_context(buffer, 1 << wf->sector_bits, 0, wf,
245 wtvfile_read_packet, NULL, wtvfile_seek);
248 av_free(wf->sectors);
254 static const ff_asf_guid dir_entry_guid =
255 {0x92,0xB7,0x74,0x91,0x59,0x70,0x70,0x44,0x88,0xDF,0x06,0x3B,0x82,0xCC,0x21,0x3D};
258 * Open file using filename
259 * @param[in] buf directory buffer
260 * @param buf_size directory buffer size
261 * @param[in] filename
262 * @param filename_size size of filename
263 * @return NULL on error
265 static AVIOContext * wtvfile_open2(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const uint8_t *filename, int filename_size)
267 const uint8_t *buf_end = buf + buf_size;
269 while(buf + 48 <= buf_end) {
270 int dir_length, name_size, first_sector, depth;
271 uint64_t file_length;
273 if (ff_guidcmp(buf, dir_entry_guid)) {
274 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown guid "FF_PRI_GUID", expected dir_entry_guid; "
275 "remaining directory entries ignored\n", FF_ARG_GUID(buf));
278 dir_length = AV_RL16(buf + 16);
279 file_length = AV_RL64(buf + 24);
280 name_size = 2 * AV_RL32(buf + 32);
282 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
283 "bad filename length, remaining directory entries ignored\n");
286 if (48 + name_size > buf_end - buf) {
287 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "filename exceeds buffer size; remaining directory entries ignored\n");
290 first_sector = AV_RL32(buf + 40 + name_size);
291 depth = AV_RL32(buf + 44 + name_size);
293 /* compare file name; test optional null terminator */
295 if (name_size >= filename_size &&
296 !memcmp(name, filename, filename_size) &&
297 (name_size < filename_size + 2 || !AV_RN16(name + filename_size)))
298 return wtvfile_open_sector(first_sector, file_length, depth, s);
305 #define wtvfile_open(s, buf, buf_size, filename) \
306 wtvfile_open2(s, buf, buf_size, filename, sizeof(filename))
309 * Close file opened with wtvfile_open_sector(), or wtv_open()
311 static void wtvfile_close(AVIOContext *pb)
313 WtvFile *wf = pb->opaque;
314 av_free(wf->sectors);
331 AVIOContext *pb; /** timeline file */
333 int64_t pts; /** pts for next data chunk */
334 int64_t last_valid_pts; /** latest valid pts, used for interative seeking */
336 /* maintain private seek index, as the AVIndexEntry->pos is relative to the
337 start of the 'timeline' file, not the file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
338 AVIndexEntry *index_entries;
339 int nb_index_entries;
340 unsigned int index_entries_allocated_size;
344 static const ff_asf_guid wtv_guid =
345 {0xB7,0xD8,0x00,0x20,0x37,0x49,0xDA,0x11,0xA6,0x4E,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
346 static const ff_asf_guid metadata_guid =
347 {0x5A,0xFE,0xD7,0x6D,0xC8,0x1D,0x8F,0x4A,0x99,0x22,0xFA,0xB1,0x1C,0x38,0x14,0x53};
348 static const ff_asf_guid timestamp_guid =
349 {0x5B,0x05,0xE6,0x1B,0x97,0xA9,0x49,0x43,0x88,0x17,0x1A,0x65,0x5A,0x29,0x8A,0x97};
350 static const ff_asf_guid data_guid =
351 {0x95,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
352 static const ff_asf_guid stream_guid =
353 {0xED,0xA4,0x13,0x23,0x2D,0xBF,0x4F,0x45,0xAD,0x8A,0xD9,0x5B,0xA7,0xF9,0x1F,0xEE};
354 static const ff_asf_guid stream2_guid =
355 {0xA2,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
356 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent =
357 {0x48,0xC0,0xCE,0x5D,0xB9,0xD0,0x63,0x41,0x87,0x2C,0x4F,0x32,0x22,0x3B,0xE8,0x8A};
358 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent =
359 {0x6D,0x66,0x92,0xE2,0x02,0x9C,0x8D,0x44,0xAA,0x8D,0x78,0x1A,0x93,0xFD,0xC3,0x95};
360 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent =
361 {0x1C,0xD4,0x7B,0x10,0xDA,0xA6,0x91,0x46,0x83,0x69,0x11,0xB2,0xCD,0xAA,0x28,0x8E};
362 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent =
363 {0xE6,0xA2,0xB4,0x3A,0x47,0x42,0x34,0x4B,0x89,0x6C,0x30,0xAF,0xA5,0xD2,0x1C,0x24};
364 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent =
365 {0xD9,0x79,0xE7,0xEf,0xF0,0x97,0x86,0x47,0x80,0x0D,0x95,0xCF,0x50,0x5D,0xDC,0x66};
366 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent =
367 {0xC4,0xE1,0xD4,0x4B,0xA1,0x90,0x09,0x41,0x82,0x36,0x27,0xF0,0x0E,0x7D,0xCC,0x5B};
368 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent =
369 {0x68,0xAB,0xF1,0xCA,0x53,0xE1,0x41,0x4D,0xA6,0xB3,0xA7,0xC9,0x98,0xDB,0x75,0xEE};
370 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent =
371 {0x50,0xD9,0x99,0x95,0x33,0x5F,0x17,0x46,0xAF,0x7C,0x1E,0x54,0xB5,0x10,0xDA,0xA3};
372 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_AudioTypeSpanningEvent =
373 {0xBE,0xBF,0x1C,0x50,0x49,0xB8,0xCE,0x42,0x9B,0xE9,0x3D,0xB8,0x69,0xFB,0x82,0xB3};
375 /* Windows media GUIDs */
378 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_audio =
379 {'a','u','d','s',FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
380 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_video =
381 {'v','i','d','s',FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
382 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg1payload =
383 {0x81,0xEB,0x36,0xE4,0x4F,0x52,0xCE,0x11,0x9F,0x53,0x00,0x20,0xAF,0x0B,0xA7,0x70};
384 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_sections =
385 {0x6C,0x17,0x5F,0x45,0x06,0x4B,0xCE,0x47,0x9A,0xEF,0x8C,0xAE,0xF7,0x3D,0xF7,0xB5};
386 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_pes =
387 {0x20,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
388 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mstvcaption =
389 {0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0xB8,0x49,0xB0,0x80,0x4C,0xAD,0xCF,0x58,0x98,0x98,0x5E,0x22,0xC1};
392 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed =
393 {0x28,0xBD,0xAD,0x46,0xD0,0x6F,0x96,0x47,0x93,0xB2,0x15,0x5C,0x51,0xDC,0x04,0x8D};
394 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle =
395 {0xC3,0xCB,0xFF,0x34,0xB3,0xD5,0x71,0x41,0x90,0x02,0xD4,0xC6,0x03,0x01,0x69,0x7F};
396 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_teletext =
397 {0xE3,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
398 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dtvccdata =
399 {0xAA,0xDD,0x2A,0xF5,0xF0,0x36,0xF5,0x43,0x95,0xEA,0x6D,0x86,0x64,0x84,0x26,0x2A};
400 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections =
401 {0x79,0x85,0x9F,0x4A,0xF8,0x6B,0x92,0x43,0x8A,0x6D,0xD2,0xDD,0x09,0xFA,0x78,0x61};
404 static const ff_asf_guid format_cpfilters_processed =
405 {0x6F,0xB3,0x39,0x67,0x5F,0x1D,0xC2,0x4A,0x81,0x92,0x28,0xBB,0x0E,0x73,0xD1,0x6A};
406 static const ff_asf_guid format_waveformatex =
407 {0x81,0x9F,0x58,0x05,0x56,0xC3,0xCE,0x11,0xBF,0x01,0x00,0xAA,0x00,0x55,0x59,0x5A};
408 static const ff_asf_guid format_videoinfo2 =
409 {0xA0,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
410 static const ff_asf_guid format_mpeg2_video =
411 {0xE3,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
412 static const ff_asf_guid format_none =
413 {0xD6,0x17,0x64,0x0F,0x18,0xC3,0xD0,0x11,0xA4,0x3F,0x00,0xA0,0xC9,0x22,0x31,0x96};
415 static const AVCodecGuid video_guids[] = {
416 {AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, {0x26,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
420 static int read_probe(AVProbeData *p)
422 return ff_guidcmp(p->buf, wtv_guid) ? 0 : AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
426 * Convert win32 FILETIME to ISO-8601 string
428 static void filetime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
430 time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 11644473600LL;
431 struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
433 strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
439 * Convert crazy time (100ns since 1 Jan 0001) to ISO-8601 string
441 static void crazytime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
443 time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 719162LL*86400LL;
444 struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
446 strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
452 * Convert OLE DATE to ISO-8601 string
454 static void oledate_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
456 time_t t = 631112400LL + 86400*av_int2double(value);
457 struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
459 strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
464 static void get_attachment(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, int length)
467 char description[1024];
468 unsigned int filesize;
470 int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
472 avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, mime, sizeof(mime));
473 if (strcmp(mime, "image/jpeg"))
477 avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, description, sizeof(description));
478 filesize = avio_rl32(pb);
482 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
485 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "title", description, 0);
486 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG;
487 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT;
488 st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(filesize);
490 if (!st->codec->extradata)
492 st->codec->extradata_size = filesize;
493 avio_read(pb, st->codec->extradata, filesize);
495 avio_seek(pb, pos + length, SEEK_SET);
498 static void get_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, const char *key, int type, int length)
500 int buf_size = FFMAX(2*length, LEN_PRETTY_GUID) + 1;
501 char *buf = av_malloc(buf_size);
505 if (type == 0 && length == 4) {
506 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%u", avio_rl32(pb));
507 } else if (type == 1) {
508 avio_get_str16le(pb, length, buf, buf_size);
513 } else if (type == 3 && length == 4) {
514 strcpy(buf, avio_rl32(pb) ? "true" : "false");
515 } else if (type == 4 && length == 8) {
516 int64_t num = avio_rl64(pb);
517 if (!strcmp(key, "WM/EncodingTime") ||
518 !strcmp(key, "WM/MediaOriginalBroadcastDateTime"))
519 filetime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
520 else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEncodeTime") ||
521 !strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEndTime"))
522 crazytime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
523 else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVExpirationDate"))
524 oledate_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
525 else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVBitrate"))
526 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%f", av_int2double(num));
528 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi64, num);
529 } else if (type == 5 && length == 2) {
530 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%u", avio_rl16(pb));
531 } else if (type == 6 && length == 16) {
533 avio_read(pb, guid, 16);
534 snprintf(buf, buf_size, PRI_PRETTY_GUID, ARG_PRETTY_GUID(guid));
535 } else if (type == 2 && !strcmp(key, "WM/Picture")) {
536 get_attachment(s, pb, length);
541 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported metadata entry; key:%s, type:%d, length:0x%x\n", key, type, length);
542 avio_skip(pb, length);
546 av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, buf, 0);
551 * Parse metadata entries
553 static void parse_legacy_attrib(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb)
557 while(!pb->eof_reached) {
559 ff_get_guid(pb, &guid);
560 type = avio_rl32(pb);
561 length = avio_rl32(pb);
564 if (ff_guidcmp(&guid, metadata_guid)) {
565 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown guid "FF_PRI_GUID", expected metadata_guid; "
566 "remaining metadata entries ignored\n", FF_ARG_GUID(guid));
569 avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, key, sizeof(key));
570 get_tag(s, pb, key, type, length);
573 ff_metadata_conv(&s->metadata, NULL, ff_asf_metadata_conv);
577 * parse VIDEOINFOHEADER2 structure
578 * @return bytes consumed
580 static int parse_videoinfoheader2(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st)
582 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
583 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
585 avio_skip(pb, 72); // picture aspect ratio is unreliable
586 ff_get_bmp_header(pb, st);
592 * Parse MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX extradata structure
594 static void parse_mpeg1waveformatex(AVStream *st)
597 switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata)) {
598 case 0x0001 : st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP1; break;
599 case 0x0002 : st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2; break;
600 case 0x0004 : st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3; break;
603 st->codec->bit_rate = AV_RL32(st->codec->extradata + 2); /* dwHeadBitrate */
606 switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata + 6)) {
609 case 4 : st->codec->channels = 2;
610 st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
612 case 8 : st->codec->channels = 1;
613 st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
620 * @param st Stream to initialise, or NULL to create and initialise new stream
621 * @return NULL on error
623 static AVStream * new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid, int codec_type)
626 if (st->codec->extradata) {
627 av_freep(&st->codec->extradata);
628 st->codec->extradata_size = 0;
631 WtvStream *wst = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvStream));
634 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
640 st->codec->codec_type = codec_type;
641 st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
642 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 10000000);
647 * parse Media Type structure and populate stream
648 * @param st Stream, or NULL to create new stream
649 * @param mediatype Mediatype GUID
650 * @param subtype Subtype GUID
651 * @param formattype Format GUID
652 * @param size Size of format buffer
653 * @return NULL on error
655 static AVStream * parse_media_type(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid,
656 ff_asf_guid mediatype, ff_asf_guid subtype,
657 ff_asf_guid formattype, int size)
659 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
660 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
661 if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed) &&
662 !ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_cpfilters_processed)) {
663 ff_asf_guid actual_subtype;
664 ff_asf_guid actual_formattype;
667 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "format buffer size underflow\n");
672 avio_skip(pb, size - 32);
673 ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_subtype);
674 ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_formattype);
675 avio_seek(pb, -size, SEEK_CUR);
677 st = parse_media_type(s, st, sid, mediatype, actual_subtype, actual_formattype, size - 32);
680 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_audio)) {
681 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO);
684 if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_waveformatex)) {
685 int ret = ff_get_wav_header(pb, st->codec, size);
689 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
690 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
694 if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
695 st->codec->codec_id = ff_wav_codec_get_id(AV_RL32(subtype), st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample);
696 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg1payload)) {
697 if (st->codec->extradata && st->codec->extradata_size >= 22)
698 parse_mpeg1waveformatex(st);
700 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX underflow\n");
702 st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(ff_codec_wav_guids, subtype);
703 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
704 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(subtype));
707 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_video)) {
708 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
711 if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_videoinfo2)) {
712 int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
713 avio_skip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
714 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_mpeg2_video)) {
715 int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
716 avio_skip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
718 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
719 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
723 if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
724 st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags, AV_RL32(subtype));
726 st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(video_guids, subtype);
728 if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
729 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(subtype));
731 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_pes) &&
732 !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle)) {
733 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
736 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
737 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
739 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE;
741 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mstvcaption) &&
742 (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_teletext) || !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dtvccdata))) {
743 st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
746 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
747 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
749 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_TELETEXT;
751 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_sections) &&
752 !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections)) {
753 if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
754 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
759 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown media type, mediatype:"FF_PRI_GUID
760 ", subtype:"FF_PRI_GUID", formattype:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n",
761 FF_ARG_GUID(mediatype), FF_ARG_GUID(subtype), FF_ARG_GUID(formattype));
773 * @param mode SEEK_TO_DATA or SEEK_TO_PTS
774 * @param seekts timestamp
775 * @param[out] len_ptr Length of data chunk
776 * @return stream index of data chunk, or <0 on error
778 static int parse_chunks(AVFormatContext *s, int mode, int64_t seekts, int *len_ptr)
780 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
781 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
782 while (!pb->eof_reached) {
784 int len, sid, consumed;
790 sid = avio_rl32(pb) & 0x7FFF;
794 if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream_guid)) {
795 if (ff_find_stream_index(s, sid) < 0) {
796 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
799 ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
800 ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
802 ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
803 size = avio_rl32(pb);
804 parse_media_type(s, 0, sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
805 consumed += 92 + size;
807 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream2_guid)) {
808 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
809 if (stream_index >= 0 && !((WtvStream*)s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data)->seen_data) {
810 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
813 ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
814 ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
816 ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
817 size = avio_rl32(pb);
818 parse_media_type(s, s->streams[stream_index], sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
819 consumed += 76 + size;
821 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
822 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
823 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
824 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent) ||
825 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent) ||
826 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent)) {
827 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
828 if (stream_index >= 0) {
829 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
831 const uint8_t *pbuf = buf;
836 if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
837 !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent)) {
842 buf_size = FFMIN(len - consumed, sizeof(buf));
843 avio_read(pb, buf, buf_size);
844 consumed += buf_size;
845 ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(s, st, 0, &pbuf, buf + buf_size, NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
847 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_AudioTypeSpanningEvent)) {
848 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
849 if (stream_index >= 0) {
850 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
853 audio_type = avio_r8(pb);
855 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED;
856 else if (audio_type == 3)
857 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED;
860 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent)) {
861 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
862 if (stream_index >= 0) {
865 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "DVB scrambled stream detected (st:%d), decoding will likely fail\n", stream_index);
868 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent)) {
869 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
870 if (stream_index >= 0) {
871 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
874 avio_read(pb, language, 3);
877 av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
878 if (!strcmp(language, "nar") || !strcmp(language, "NAR"))
879 st->disposition |= AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED;
883 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, timestamp_guid)) {
884 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
885 if (stream_index >= 0) {
887 wtv->pts = avio_rl64(pb);
890 wtv->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
892 wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
893 if (wtv->epoch == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || wtv->pts < wtv->epoch)
894 wtv->epoch = wtv->pts;
895 if (mode == SEEK_TO_PTS && wtv->pts >= seekts) {
896 #define WTV_PAD8(x) (((x) + 7) & ~7)
897 avio_skip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
902 } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, data_guid)) {
903 int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
904 if (mode == SEEK_TO_DATA && stream_index >= 0 && len > 32) {
905 WtvStream *wst = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
913 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_CAPTURE_STREAMTIME */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x14,0x56,0x1A,0x0C,0xCD,0x30,0x40,0x4F,0xBC,0xBF,0xD0,0x3E,0x52,0x30,0x62,0x07}) ||
914 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_PicSampleSeq */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x02,0xAE,0x5B,0x2F,0x8F,0x7B,0x60,0x4F,0x82,0xD6,0xE4,0xEA,0x2F,0x1F,0x4C,0x99}) ||
915 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_TRANSPORT_PROPERTIES */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x12,0xF6,0x22,0xB6,0xAD,0x47,0x71,0x46,0xAD,0x6C,0x05,0xA9,0x8E,0x65,0xDE,0x3A}) ||
916 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* dvr_ms_vid_frame_rep_data */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCC,0x32,0x64,0xDD,0x29,0xE2,0xDB,0x40,0x80,0xF6,0xD2,0x63,0x28,0xD2,0x76,0x1F}) ||
917 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelChangeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xE5,0xC5,0x67,0x90,0x5C,0x4C,0x05,0x42,0x86,0xC8,0x7A,0xFE,0x20,0xFE,0x1E,0xFA}) ||
918 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelInfoSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x80,0x6D,0xF3,0x41,0x32,0x41,0xC2,0x4C,0xB1,0x21,0x01,0xA4,0x32,0x19,0xD8,0x1B}) ||
919 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x51,0x1D,0xAB,0x72,0xD2,0x87,0x9B,0x48,0xBA,0x11,0x0E,0x08,0xDC,0x21,0x02,0x43}) ||
920 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_PIDListSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x65,0x8F,0xFC,0x47,0xBB,0xE2,0x34,0x46,0x9C,0xEF,0xFD,0xBF,0xE6,0x26,0x1D,0x5C}) ||
921 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_SignalAndServiceStatusSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCB,0xC5,0x68,0x80,0x04,0x3C,0x2B,0x49,0xB4,0x7D,0x03,0x08,0x82,0x0D,0xCE,0x51}) ||
922 !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_StreamTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xBC,0x2E,0xAF,0x82,0xA6,0x30,0x64,0x42,0xA8,0x0B,0xAD,0x2E,0x13,0x72,0xAC,0x60}) ||
923 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x1E,0xBE,0xC3,0xC5,0x43,0x92,0xDC,0x11,0x85,0xE5,0x00,0x12,0x3F,0x6F,0x73,0xB9}) ||
924 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x3B,0x86,0xA2,0xB1,0xEB,0x1E,0xC3,0x44,0x8C,0x88,0x1C,0xA3,0xFF,0xE3,0xE7,0x6A}) ||
925 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x4E,0x7F,0x4C,0x5B,0xC4,0xD0,0x38,0x4B,0xA8,0x3E,0x21,0x7F,0x7B,0xBF,0x52,0xE7}) ||
926 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x63,0x36,0xEB,0xFE,0xA1,0x7E,0xD9,0x11,0x83,0x08,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
927 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x70,0xE9,0xF1,0xF8,0x89,0xA4,0x4C,0x4D,0x83,0x73,0xB8,0x12,0xE0,0xD5,0xF8,0x1E}) ||
928 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x96,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
929 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x97,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
930 !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0xA1,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D})) {
933 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported chunk:"FF_PRI_GUID"\n", FF_ARG_GUID(g));
935 avio_skip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
940 /* declare utf16le strings */
942 static const uint8_t timeline_le16[] =
943 {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e', 0};
944 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16[] =
945 {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'l'_'e'_'g'_'a'_'c'_'y'_'_'_'a'_'t'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'b', 0};
946 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_time_le16[] =
947 {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'t'_'i'_'m'_'e', 0};
948 static const uint8_t timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16[] =
949 {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e'_'.'_'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'E'_'v'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'s', 0};
952 static int read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
954 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
955 int root_sector, root_size;
956 uint8_t root[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE];
958 int64_t timeline_pos;
963 wtv->last_valid_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
965 /* read root directory sector */
966 avio_skip(s->pb, 0x30);
967 root_size = avio_rl32(s->pb);
968 if (root_size > sizeof(root)) {
969 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "root directory size exceeds sector size\n");
970 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
973 root_sector = avio_rl32(s->pb);
975 seek_by_sector(s->pb, root_sector, 0);
976 root_size = avio_read(s->pb, root, root_size);
978 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
980 /* parse chunks up until first data chunk */
981 wtv->pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_le16);
983 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "timeline data missing\n");
984 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
987 ret = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, 0);
990 avio_seek(wtv->pb, -32, SEEK_CUR);
992 timeline_pos = avio_tell(s->pb); // save before opening another file
995 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16);
997 parse_legacy_attrib(s, pb);
1001 /* read seek index */
1002 if (s->nb_streams) {
1003 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
1004 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_time_le16);
1007 uint64_t timestamp = avio_rl64(pb);
1008 uint64_t frame_nb = avio_rl64(pb);
1009 if (pb->eof_reached)
1011 ff_add_index_entry(&wtv->index_entries, &wtv->nb_index_entries, &wtv->index_entries_allocated_size,
1012 0, timestamp, frame_nb, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
1016 if (wtv->nb_index_entries) {
1017 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16);
1021 uint64_t frame_nb = avio_rl64(pb);
1022 uint64_t position = avio_rl64(pb);
1023 if (pb->eof_reached)
1025 for (i = wtv->nb_index_entries - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1026 AVIndexEntry *e = wtv->index_entries + i;
1027 if (frame_nb > e->size)
1029 if (position > e->pos)
1034 st->duration = wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].timestamp;
1040 avio_seek(s->pb, timeline_pos, SEEK_SET);
1044 static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
1046 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1047 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1048 int stream_index, len, ret;
1050 stream_index = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, &len);
1051 if (stream_index < 0)
1052 return stream_index;
1054 ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, len - 32);
1057 pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
1058 pkt->pts = wtv->pts;
1059 avio_skip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - len);
1063 static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
1064 int64_t ts, int flags)
1066 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1067 AVIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1068 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
1069 int64_t ts_relative;
1072 if ((flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME) || (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE))
1073 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
1075 /* timestamp adjustment is required because wtv->pts values are absolute,
1076 * whereas AVIndexEntry->timestamp values are relative to epoch. */
1078 if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1079 ts_relative -= wtv->epoch;
1081 i = ff_index_search_timestamp(wtv->index_entries, wtv->nb_index_entries, ts_relative, flags);
1083 if (wtv->last_valid_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || ts < wtv->last_valid_pts)
1084 avio_seek(pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
1085 else if (st->duration != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && ts_relative > st->duration && wtv->nb_index_entries)
1086 avio_seek(pb, wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].pos, SEEK_SET);
1087 if (parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_PTS, ts, 0) < 0)
1088 return AVERROR(ERANGE);
1091 wtv->pts = wtv->index_entries[i].timestamp;
1092 if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1093 wtv->pts += wtv->epoch;
1094 wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
1095 avio_seek(pb, wtv->index_entries[i].pos, SEEK_SET);
1099 static int read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
1101 WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1102 av_free(wtv->index_entries);
1103 wtvfile_close(wtv->pb);
1107 AVInputFormat ff_wtv_demuxer = {
1109 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Windows Television (WTV)"),
1110 .priv_data_size = sizeof(WtvContext),
1111 .read_probe = read_probe,
1112 .read_header = read_header,
1113 .read_packet = read_packet,
1114 .read_seek = read_seek,
1115 .read_close = read_close,
1116 .flags = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS,