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wtv: filesystem implementation
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1 /*
2  * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
25  * @author Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
26  */
27
28 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
29 #include "libavutil/intfloat_readwrite.h"
30 #include "avformat.h"
31 #include "riff.h"
32 #include "asf.h"
33 #include "mpegts.h"
34
35 /* Macros for formating GUIDs */
36 #define PRI_GUID \
37     "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
38 #define ARG_GUID(g) \
39     g[0],g[1],g[2],g[3],g[4],g[5],g[6],g[7],g[8],g[9],g[10],g[11],g[12],g[13],g[14],g[15]
40
41 #define PRI_PRETTY_GUID \
42     "%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
43 #define ARG_PRETTY_GUID(g) \
44     AV_RL32(g),AV_RL16(g+4),AV_RL16(g+6),g[8],g[9],g[10],g[11],g[12],g[13],g[14],g[15]
45 #define LEN_PRETTY_GUID 34
46
47 /*
48  *
49  * File system routines
50  *
51  */
52
53 #define WTV_SECTOR_BITS    12
54 #define WTV_SECTOR_SIZE    (1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
55 #define WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS 18
56
57 typedef struct {
58     ByteIOContext *pb_filesystem;  /** file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
59
60     int sector_bits;     /** sector shift bits; used to convert sector number into pb_filesystem offset */
61     uint32_t *sectors;   /** file allocation table */
62     int nb_sectors;      /** number of sectors */
63
64     int error;
65     int64_t position;
66     int64_t length;
67 } WtvFile;
68
69 /**
70  * @return bytes read, 0 on end of file, or <0 on error
71  */
72 static int wtvfile_read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
73 {
74     WtvFile *wf = opaque;
75     ByteIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
76     int nread = 0;
77
78     if (wf->error || url_ferror(pb))
79         return -1;
80     if (wf->position >= wf->length || url_feof(pb))
81         return 0;
82
83     buf_size = FFMIN(buf_size, wf->length - wf->position);
84     while(nread < buf_size) {
85         int n;
86         int remaining_in_sector = (1 << wf->sector_bits) - (wf->position & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1));
87         int read_request        = FFMIN(buf_size - nread, remaining_in_sector);
88
89         n = get_buffer(pb, buf, read_request);
90         if (n <= 0)
91             break;
92         nread += n;
93         buf += n;
94         wf->position += n;
95         if (n == remaining_in_sector) {
96             int i = wf->position >> wf->sector_bits;
97             if (i >= wf->nb_sectors ||
98                 (wf->sectors[i] != wf->sectors[i - 1] + (1 << (wf->sector_bits - WTV_SECTOR_BITS)) &&
99                 url_fseek(pb, (int64_t)wf->sectors[i] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0)) {
100                 wf->error = 1;
101                 break;
102             }
103         }
104     }
105     return nread;
106 }
107
108 /**
109  * @return position (or file length)
110  */
111 static int64_t wtvfile_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
112 {
113     WtvFile *wf = opaque;
114     ByteIOContext *pb = wf->pb_filesystem;
115
116     if (whence == AVSEEK_SIZE)
117         return wf->length;
118     else if (whence == SEEK_CUR)
119         offset = wf->position + offset;
120     else if (whence == SEEK_END)
121         offset = wf->length;
122
123     wf->error = offset < 0 || offset >= wf->length ||
124                 url_fseek(pb, ((int64_t)wf->sectors[offset >> wf->sector_bits] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
125                               + (offset & ((1 << wf->sector_bits) - 1)), SEEK_SET) < 0;
126     wf->position = offset;
127     return offset;
128 }
129
130 /**
131  * read non-zero integers (le32) from input stream
132  * @param pb
133  * @param[out] data destination
134  * @param     count maximum number of integers to read
135  * @return    total number of integers read
136  */
137 static int read_ints(ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t *data, int count)
138 {
139     int i, total = 0;
140     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
141         if ((data[total] = get_le32(pb)))
142            total++;
143     }
144     return total;
145 }
146
147 /**
148  * Open file
149  * @param first_sector  First sector
150  * @param length        Length of file (bytes)
151  * @param depth         File allocation table depth
152  * @return NULL on error
153  */
154 static ByteIOContext * wtvfile_open_sector(int first_sector, uint64_t length, int depth, AVFormatContext *s)
155 {
156     ByteIOContext *pb;
157     WtvFile *wf;
158     uint8_t *buffer;
159
160     if (url_fseek(s->pb, first_sector << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0)
161         return NULL;
162
163     wf = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvFile));
164     if (!wf)
165         return NULL;
166
167     if (depth == 0) {
168         wf->sectors = av_malloc(sizeof(uint32_t));
169         if (!wf->sectors) {
170             av_free(wf);
171             return NULL;
172         }
173         wf->sectors[0]  = first_sector;
174         wf->nb_sectors  = 1;
175         wf->sector_bits = WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
176     } else if (depth == 1) {
177         wf->sectors = av_malloc(WTV_SECTOR_SIZE);
178         if (!wf->sectors) {
179             av_free(wf);
180             return NULL;
181         }
182         wf->nb_sectors  = read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
183         wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
184     } else if (depth == 2) {
185         uint32_t sectors1[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4];
186         int nb_sectors1 = read_ints(s->pb, sectors1, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
187         int i;
188
189         wf->sectors = av_malloc(nb_sectors1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS);
190         if (!wf->sectors) {
191             av_free(wf);
192             return NULL;
193         }
194         wf->nb_sectors = 0;
195         for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors1; i++) {
196             if (url_fseek(s->pb, (int64_t)sectors1[i] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0)
197                 break;
198             wf->nb_sectors += read_ints(s->pb, wf->sectors + i * WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4);
199         }
200         wf->sector_bits = length & (1ULL<<63) ? WTV_SECTOR_BITS : WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
201     } else {
202         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported file allocation table depth (0x%x)\n", depth);
203         av_free(wf);
204         return NULL;
205     }
206
207     if (!wf->nb_sectors) {
208         av_free(wf->sectors);
209         av_free(wf);
210         return NULL;
211     }
212
213     /* check length */
214     length &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF;
215     if (length > ((int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits)) {
216         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "reported file length (0x%"PRIx64") exceeds number of available sectors (0x%"PRIx64")\n", length, (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors << wf->sector_bits);
217         length = (int64_t)wf->nb_sectors <<  wf->sector_bits;
218     }
219     wf->length = length;
220
221     /* seek to intial sector */
222     wf->position = 0;
223     if (url_fseek(s->pb, (int64_t)wf->sectors[0] << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
224         av_free(wf->sectors);
225         av_free(wf);
226         return NULL;
227     }
228
229     wf->pb_filesystem = s->pb;
230     buffer = av_malloc(1 << wf->sector_bits);
231     if (!buffer) {
232         av_free(wf->sectors);
233         av_free(wf);
234         return NULL;
235     }
236
237     pb = av_alloc_put_byte(buffer, 1 << wf->sector_bits, 0, wf,
238                            wtvfile_read_packet, NULL, wtvfile_seek);
239     if (!pb) {
240         av_free(buffer);
241         av_free(wf->sectors);
242         av_free(wf);
243     }
244     return pb;
245 }
246
247 static const ff_asf_guid dir_entry_guid =
248     {0x92,0xB7,0x74,0x91,0x59,0x70,0x70,0x44,0x88,0xDF,0x06,0x3B,0x82,0xCC,0x21,0x3D};
249
250 /**
251  * Open file using filename
252  * @param[in]  buf       directory buffer
253  * @param      buf_size  directory buffer size
254  * @param[in]  filename
255  * @param      filename_size size of filename
256  * @return NULL on error
257  */
258 static ByteIOContext * wtvfile_open2(AVFormatContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const uint8_t *filename, int filename_size)
259 {
260     const uint8_t *buf_end = buf + buf_size;
261
262     while(buf + 48 <= buf_end) {
263         int dir_length, name_size, first_sector, depth;
264         uint64_t file_length;
265         const uint8_t *name;
266         if (ff_guidcmp(buf, dir_entry_guid)) {
267             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown guid "PRI_GUID", expected dir_entry_guid; "
268                    "remaining directory entries ignored\n", ARG_GUID(buf));
269             break;
270         }
271         dir_length  = AV_RL16(buf + 16);
272         file_length = AV_RL64(buf + 24);
273         name_size   = 2 * AV_RL32(buf + 32);
274         if (buf + 48 + name_size > buf_end) {
275             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "filename exceeds buffer size; remaining directory entries ignored\n");
276             break;
277         }
278         first_sector = AV_RL32(buf + 40 + name_size);
279         depth        = AV_RL32(buf + 44 + name_size);
280
281         /* compare file name; test optional null terminator */
282         name = buf + 40;
283         if (name_size >= filename_size &&
284             !memcmp(name, filename, filename_size) &&
285             (name_size < filename_size + 2 || !AV_RN16(name + filename_size)))
286             return wtvfile_open_sector(first_sector, file_length, depth, s);
287
288         buf += dir_length;
289     }
290     return 0;
291 }
292
293 #define wtvfile_open(s, buf, buf_size, filename) \
294     wtvfile_open2(s, buf, buf_size, filename, sizeof(filename))
295
296 /**
297  * Close file opened with wtvfile_open_sector(), or wtv_open()
298  */
299 static void wtvfile_close(ByteIOContext *pb)
300 {
301     WtvFile *wf = pb->opaque;
302     av_free(wf->sectors);
303     av_free(pb);
304 }
305
306 /*
307  *
308  * Main demuxer
309  *
310  */
311
312 typedef struct {
313     int seen_data;
314 } WtvStream;
315
316 typedef struct {
317     ByteIOContext *pb;       /** timeline file */
318     int64_t epoch;
319     int64_t pts;             /** pts for next data chunk */
320     int64_t last_valid_pts;  /** latest valid pts, used for interative seeking */
321
322     /* maintain private seek index, as the AVIndexEntry->pos is relative to the
323        start of the 'timeline' file, not the file system (AVFormatContext->pb) */
324     AVIndexEntry *index_entries;
325     int nb_index_entries;
326     unsigned int index_entries_allocated_size;
327 } WtvContext;
328
329 typedef struct {
330     enum CodecID id;
331     ff_asf_guid guid;
332 } AVCodecGuid;
333
334 static enum CodecID ff_codec_guid_get_id(const AVCodecGuid *guids, ff_asf_guid guid)
335 {
336     int i;
337     for (i = 0; guids[i].id != CODEC_ID_NONE; i++) {
338         if (!ff_guidcmp(guids[i].guid, guid))
339             return guids[i].id;
340     }
341     return CODEC_ID_NONE;
342 }
343
344 /* WTV GUIDs */
345 static const ff_asf_guid wtv_guid =
346     {0xB7,0xD8,0x00,0x20,0x37,0x49,0xDA,0x11,0xA6,0x4E,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
347 static const ff_asf_guid metadata_guid =
348     {0x5A,0xFE,0xD7,0x6D,0xC8,0x1D,0x8F,0x4A,0x99,0x22,0xFA,0xB1,0x1C,0x38,0x14,0x53};
349 static const ff_asf_guid timestamp_guid =
350     {0x5B,0x05,0xE6,0x1B,0x97,0xA9,0x49,0x43,0x88,0x17,0x1A,0x65,0x5A,0x29,0x8A,0x97};
351 static const ff_asf_guid data_guid =
352     {0x95,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
353 static const ff_asf_guid stream_guid =
354     {0xED,0xA4,0x13,0x23,0x2D,0xBF,0x4F,0x45,0xAD,0x8A,0xD9,0x5B,0xA7,0xF9,0x1F,0xEE};
355 static const ff_asf_guid stream2_guid =
356     {0xA2,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
357 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent =
358     {0x48,0xC0,0xCE,0x5D,0xB9,0xD0,0x63,0x41,0x87,0x2C,0x4F,0x32,0x22,0x3B,0xE8,0x8A};
359 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent =
360     {0x6D,0x66,0x92,0xE2,0x02,0x9C,0x8D,0x44,0xAA,0x8D,0x78,0x1A,0x93,0xFD,0xC3,0x95};
361 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent =
362     {0x1C,0xD4,0x7B,0x10,0xDA,0xA6,0x91,0x46,0x83,0x69,0x11,0xB2,0xCD,0xAA,0x28,0x8E};
363 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent =
364     {0xE6,0xA2,0xB4,0x3A,0x47,0x42,0x34,0x4B,0x89,0x6C,0x30,0xAF,0xA5,0xD2,0x1C,0x24};
365 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent =
366     {0xD9,0x79,0xE7,0xEf,0xF0,0x97,0x86,0x47,0x80,0x0D,0x95,0xCF,0x50,0x5D,0xDC,0x66};
367 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent =
368     {0xC4,0xE1,0xD4,0x4B,0xA1,0x90,0x09,0x41,0x82,0x36,0x27,0xF0,0x0E,0x7D,0xCC,0x5B};
369 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent =
370     {0x68,0xAB,0xF1,0xCA,0x53,0xE1,0x41,0x4D,0xA6,0xB3,0xA7,0xC9,0x98,0xDB,0x75,0xEE};
371 static const ff_asf_guid EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent =
372     {0x50,0xD9,0x99,0x95,0x33,0x5F,0x17,0x46,0xAF,0x7C,0x1E,0x54,0xB5,0x10,0xDA,0xA3};
373
374 /* Windows media GUIDs */
375
376 #define MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID \
377     0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0xAA,0x00,0x38,0x9B,0x71
378
379 /* Media types */
380 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_audio =
381     {'a','u','d','s',MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
382 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_video =
383     {'v','i','d','s',MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID};
384 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg1payload =
385     {0x81,0xEB,0x36,0xE4,0x4F,0x52,0xCE,0x11,0x9F,0x53,0x00,0x20,0xAF,0x0B,0xA7,0x70};
386 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_sections =
387     {0x6C,0x17,0x5F,0x45,0x06,0x4B,0xCE,0x47,0x9A,0xEF,0x8C,0xAE,0xF7,0x3D,0xF7,0xB5};
388 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mpeg2_pes =
389     {0x20,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
390 static const ff_asf_guid mediatype_mstvcaption =
391     {0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0xB8,0x49,0xB0,0x80,0x4C,0xAD,0xCF,0x58,0x98,0x98,0x5E,0x22,0xC1};
392
393 /* Media subtypes */
394 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed =
395     {0x28,0xBD,0xAD,0x46,0xD0,0x6F,0x96,0x47,0x93,0xB2,0x15,0x5C,0x51,0xDC,0x04,0x8D};
396 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle =
397     {0xC3,0xCB,0xFF,0x34,0xB3,0xD5,0x71,0x41,0x90,0x02,0xD4,0xC6,0x03,0x01,0x69,0x7F};
398 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_teletext =
399     {0xE3,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
400 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_dtvccdata =
401     {0xAA,0xDD,0x2A,0xF5,0xF0,0x36,0xF5,0x43,0x95,0xEA,0x6D,0x86,0x64,0x84,0x26,0x2A};
402 static const ff_asf_guid mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections =
403     {0x79,0x85,0x9F,0x4A,0xF8,0x6B,0x92,0x43,0x8A,0x6D,0xD2,0xDD,0x09,0xFA,0x78,0x61};
404
405 /* Formats */
406 static const ff_asf_guid format_cpfilters_processed =
407     {0x6F,0xB3,0x39,0x67,0x5F,0x1D,0xC2,0x4A,0x81,0x92,0x28,0xBB,0x0E,0x73,0xD1,0x6A};
408 static const ff_asf_guid format_waveformatex =
409     {0x81,0x9F,0x58,0x05,0x56,0xC3,0xCE,0x11,0xBF,0x01,0x00,0xAA,0x00,0x55,0x59,0x5A};
410 static const ff_asf_guid format_videoinfo2 =
411     {0xA0,0x76,0x2A,0xF7,0x0A,0xEB,0xD0,0x11,0xAC,0xE4,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xCC,0x16,0xBA};
412 static const ff_asf_guid format_mpeg2_video =
413     {0xE3,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA};
414 static const ff_asf_guid format_none =
415     {0xD6,0x17,0x64,0x0F,0x18,0xC3,0xD0,0x11,0xA4,0x3F,0x00,0xA0,0xC9,0x22,0x31,0x96};
416
417 static const AVCodecGuid video_guids[] = {
418     {CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, {0x26,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
419     {CODEC_ID_NONE}
420 };
421
422 static const AVCodecGuid audio_guids[] = {
423     {CODEC_ID_AC3,        {0x2C,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
424     {CODEC_ID_EAC3,       {0xAF,0x87,0xFB,0xA7,0x02,0x2D,0xFB,0x42,0xA4,0xD4,0x05,0xCD,0x93,0x84,0x3B,0xDD}},
425     {CODEC_ID_MP2,        {0x2B,0x80,0x6D,0xE0,0x46,0xDB,0xCF,0x11,0xB4,0xD1,0x00,0x80,0x5F,0x6C,0xBB,0xEA}},
426     {CODEC_ID_NONE}
427 };
428
429 static int read_probe(AVProbeData *p)
430 {
431     return ff_guidcmp(p->buf, wtv_guid) ? 0 : AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
432 }
433
434 /**
435  * Convert win32 FILETIME to ISO-8601 string
436  */
437 static void filetime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
438 {
439     time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 11644473600LL;
440     strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
441 }
442
443 /**
444  * Convert crazy time (100ns since 1 Jan 0001) to ISO-8601 string
445  */
446 static void crazytime_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
447 {
448     time_t t = (value / 10000000LL) - 719162LL*86400LL;
449     strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
450 }
451
452 /**
453  * Convert OLE DATE to ISO-8601 string
454  */
455 static void oledate_to_iso8601(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t value)
456 {
457     time_t t = 631112400LL + 86400*av_int2dbl(value);
458     strftime(buf, buf_size, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&t));
459 }
460
461 static void get_attachment(AVFormatContext *s, ByteIOContext *pb, int length)
462 {
463     char mime[1024];
464     char description[1024];
465     unsigned int filesize;
466     AVStream *st;
467     int64_t pos = url_ftell(pb);
468
469     avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, mime, sizeof(mime));
470     if (strcmp(mime, "image/jpeg"))
471         goto done;
472
473     get_byte(pb);
474     avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, description, sizeof(description));
475     filesize = get_le32(pb);
476     if (!filesize)
477         goto done;
478
479     st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
480     if (!st)
481         goto done;
482     av_metadata_set2(&st->metadata, "title", description, 0);
483     st->codec->codec_id   = CODEC_ID_MJPEG;
484     st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT;
485     st->codec->extradata  = av_mallocz(filesize);
486     if (!st->codec->extradata)
487         goto done;
488     st->codec->extradata_size = filesize;
489     get_buffer(pb, st->codec->extradata, filesize);
490 done:
491     url_fseek(pb, pos + length, SEEK_SET);
492 }
493
494 static void get_tag(AVFormatContext *s, ByteIOContext *pb, const char *key, int type, int length)
495 {
496     int buf_size = FFMAX(2*length, LEN_PRETTY_GUID) + 1;
497     char *buf = av_malloc(buf_size);
498     if (!buf)
499         return;
500
501     if (type == 0 && length == 4) {
502         snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi32, get_le32(pb));
503     } else if (type == 1) {
504         avio_get_str16le(pb, length, buf, buf_size);
505         if (!strlen(buf)) {
506            av_free(buf);
507            return;
508         }
509     } else if (type == 3 && length == 4) {
510         strcpy(buf, get_le32(pb) ? "true" : "false");
511     } else if (type == 4 && length == 8) {
512         int64_t num = get_le64(pb);
513         if (!strcmp(key, "WM/EncodingTime") ||
514             !strcmp(key, "WM/MediaOriginalBroadcastDateTime"))
515             filetime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
516         else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEncodeTime") ||
517                  !strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVEndTime"))
518             crazytime_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
519         else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVExpirationDate"))
520             oledate_to_iso8601(buf, buf_size, num);
521         else if (!strcmp(key, "WM/WMRVBitrate"))
522             snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%f", av_int2dbl(num));
523         else
524             snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi64, num);
525     } else if (type == 5 && length == 2) {
526         snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRIi16, get_le16(pb));
527     } else if (type == 6 && length == 16) {
528         ff_asf_guid guid;
529         get_buffer(pb, guid, 16);
530         snprintf(buf, buf_size, PRI_PRETTY_GUID, ARG_PRETTY_GUID(guid));
531     } else if (type == 2 && !strcmp(key, "WM/Picture")) {
532         get_attachment(s, pb, length);
533         av_freep(&buf);
534         return;
535     } else {
536         av_freep(&buf);
537         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported metadata entry; key:%s, type:%d, length:0x%x\n", key, type, length);
538         url_fskip(pb, length);
539         return;
540     }
541
542     av_metadata_set2(&s->metadata, key, buf, 0);
543     av_freep(&buf);
544 }
545
546 /**
547  * Parse metadata entries
548  */
549 static void parse_legacy_attrib(AVFormatContext *s, ByteIOContext *pb)
550 {
551     ff_asf_guid guid;
552     int length, type;
553     while(!url_feof(pb)) {
554         char key[1024];
555         ff_get_guid(pb, &guid);
556         type   = get_le32(pb);
557         length = get_le32(pb);
558         if (!length)
559             break;
560         if (ff_guidcmp(&guid, metadata_guid)) {
561             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown guid "PRI_GUID", expected metadata_guid; "
562                    "remaining metadata entries ignored\n", ARG_GUID(guid));
563             break;
564         }
565         avio_get_str16le(pb, INT_MAX, key, sizeof(key));
566         get_tag(s, pb, key, type, length);
567     }
568
569     ff_metadata_conv(&s->metadata, NULL, ff_asf_metadata_conv);
570 }
571
572 /**
573  * parse VIDEOINFOHEADER2 structure
574  * @return bytes consumed
575  */
576 static int parse_videoinfoheader2(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st)
577 {
578     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
579     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
580
581     url_fskip(pb, 72);  // picture aspect ratio is unreliable
582     ff_get_bmp_header(pb, st);
583
584     return 72 + 40;
585 }
586
587 /**
588  * Parse MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX extradata structure
589  */
590 static void parse_mpeg1waveformatex(AVStream *st)
591 {
592     /* fwHeadLayer */
593     switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata)) {
594     case 0x0001 : st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MP1; break;
595     case 0x0002 : st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MP2; break;
596     case 0x0004 : st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_MP3; break;
597     }
598
599     st->codec->bit_rate = AV_RL32(st->codec->extradata + 2); /* dwHeadBitrate */
600
601     /* dwHeadMode */
602     switch (AV_RL16(st->codec->extradata + 6)) {
603     case 1 : case 2 : case 4 : st->codec->channels = 2; break;
604     case 8 :                   st->codec->channels = 1; break;
605     }
606 }
607
608 /**
609  * Initialise stream
610  * @param st Stream to initialise, or NULL to create and initialise new stream
611  * @return NULL on error
612  */
613 static AVStream * new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid, int codec_type)
614 {
615     if (st) {
616         if (st->codec->extradata) {
617             av_freep(&st->codec->extradata);
618             st->codec->extradata_size = 0;
619         }
620     } else {
621         WtvStream *wst = av_mallocz(sizeof(WtvStream));
622         if (!wst)
623             return NULL;
624         st = av_new_stream(s, sid);
625         if (!st)
626             return NULL;
627         st->priv_data = wst;
628     }
629     st->codec->codec_type = codec_type;
630     st->need_parsing      = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
631     av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 10000000);
632     return st;
633 }
634
635 /**
636  * parse Media Type structure and populate stream
637  * @param st         Stream, or NULL to create new stream
638  * @param mediatype  Mediatype GUID
639  * @param subtype    Subtype GUID
640  * @param formattype Format GUID
641  * @param size       Size of format buffer
642  * @return NULL on error
643  */
644 static AVStream * parse_media_type(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, int sid,
645                                    ff_asf_guid mediatype, ff_asf_guid subtype,
646                                    ff_asf_guid formattype, int size)
647 {
648     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
649     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
650     if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed) &&
651         !ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_cpfilters_processed)) {
652         ff_asf_guid actual_subtype;
653         ff_asf_guid actual_formattype;
654
655         if (size < 32) {
656             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "format buffer size underflow\n");
657             url_fskip(pb, size);
658             return NULL;
659         }
660
661         url_fskip(pb, size - 32);
662         ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_subtype);
663         ff_get_guid(pb, &actual_formattype);
664         url_fseek(pb, -size, SEEK_CUR);
665
666         st = parse_media_type(s, st, sid, mediatype, actual_subtype, actual_formattype, size - 32);
667         url_fskip(pb, 32);
668         return st;
669     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_audio)) {
670         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO);
671         if (!st)
672             return NULL;
673         if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_waveformatex)) {
674             ff_get_wav_header(pb, st->codec, size);
675         } else {
676             if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
677                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
678             url_fskip(pb, size);
679         }
680
681         if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
682             st->codec->codec_id = ff_wav_codec_get_id(AV_RL32(subtype), st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample);
683         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg1payload)) {
684             if (st->codec->extradata && st->codec->extradata_size >= 22)
685                 parse_mpeg1waveformatex(st);
686             else
687                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "MPEG1WAVEFORMATEX underflow\n");
688         } else {
689             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(audio_guids, subtype);
690             if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
691                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(subtype));
692         }
693         return st;
694     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_video)) {
695         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
696         if (!st)
697             return NULL;
698         if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_videoinfo2)) {
699             int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
700             url_fskip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
701         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_mpeg2_video)) {
702             int consumed = parse_videoinfoheader2(s, st);
703             url_fskip(pb, FFMAX(size - consumed, 0));
704         } else {
705             if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
706                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
707             url_fskip(pb, size);
708         }
709
710         if (!memcmp(subtype + 4, (const uint8_t[]){MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12)) {
711             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_bmp_tags, AV_RL32(subtype));
712         } else {
713             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_guid_get_id(video_guids, subtype);
714         }
715         if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
716             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown subtype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(subtype));
717         return st;
718     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_pes) &&
719                !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dvb_subtitle)) {
720         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
721         if (!st)
722             return NULL;
723         if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
724             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
725         url_fskip(pb, size);
726         st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE;
727         return st;
728     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mstvcaption) &&
729                (!ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_teletext) || !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_dtvccdata))) {
730         st = new_stream(s, st, sid, AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
731         if (!st)
732             return NULL;
733         if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
734             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
735         url_fskip(pb, size);
736         st->codec->codec_id   = CODEC_ID_DVB_TELETEXT;
737         return st;
738     } else if (!ff_guidcmp(mediatype, mediatype_mpeg2_sections) &&
739                !ff_guidcmp(subtype, mediasubtype_mpeg2_sections)) {
740         if (ff_guidcmp(formattype, format_none))
741             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(formattype));
742         url_fskip(pb, size);
743         return NULL;
744     }
745
746     av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown media type, mediatype:"PRI_GUID
747                               ", subtype:"PRI_GUID", formattype:"PRI_GUID"\n",
748                               ARG_GUID(mediatype), ARG_GUID(subtype), ARG_GUID(formattype));
749     url_fskip(pb, size);
750     return NULL;
751 }
752
753 enum {
754     SEEK_TO_DATA = 0,
755     SEEK_TO_PTS,
756 };
757
758 /**
759  * Parse WTV chunks
760  * @param mode SEEK_TO_DATA or SEEK_TO_PTS
761  * @param seekts timestamp
762  * @param[out] len Length of data chunk
763  * @return stream index of data chunk, or <0 on error
764  */
765 static int parse_chunks(AVFormatContext *s, int mode, int64_t seekts, int *len_ptr)
766 {
767     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
768     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
769     while (!url_feof(pb)) {
770         ff_asf_guid g;
771         int len, sid, consumed;
772
773         ff_get_guid(pb, &g);
774         len = get_le32(pb);
775         if (len < 32)
776             break;
777         sid = get_le32(pb) & 0x7FFF;
778         url_fskip(pb, 8);
779         consumed = 32;
780
781         if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream_guid)) {
782             if (ff_find_stream_index(s, sid) < 0) {
783                 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
784                 int size;
785                 consumed += 20;
786                 url_fskip(pb, 16);
787                 if (get_le32(pb)) {
788                     url_fskip(pb, 8);
789                     ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
790                     ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
791                     url_fskip(pb, 12);
792                     ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
793                     size = get_le32(pb);
794                     parse_media_type(s, 0, sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
795                     consumed += 72 + size;
796                 }
797             }
798         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, stream2_guid)) {
799             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
800             if (stream_index >= 0 && !((WtvStream*)s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data)->seen_data) {
801                 ff_asf_guid mediatype, subtype, formattype;
802                 int size;
803                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
804                 ff_get_guid(pb, &mediatype);
805                 ff_get_guid(pb, &subtype);
806                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
807                 ff_get_guid(pb, &formattype);
808                 size = get_le32(pb);
809                 parse_media_type(s, s->streams[stream_index], sid, mediatype, subtype, formattype, size);
810                 consumed += 76 + size;
811             }
812         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_AudioDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
813                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
814                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
815                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_StreamIDSpanningEvent) ||
816                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_SubtitleSpanningEvent) ||
817                    !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_TeletextSpanningEvent)) {
818             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
819             if (stream_index >= 0) {
820                 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
821                 uint8_t buf[258];
822                 const uint8_t *pbuf = buf;
823                 int buf_size;
824
825                 url_fskip(pb, 8);
826                 consumed += 8;
827                 if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CtxADescriptorSpanningEvent) ||
828                     !ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_CSDescriptorSpanningEvent)) {
829                     url_fskip(pb, 6);
830                     consumed += 6;
831                 }
832
833                 buf_size = FFMIN(len - consumed, sizeof(buf));
834                 get_buffer(pb, buf, buf_size);
835                 consumed += buf_size;
836                 ff_parse_mpeg2_descriptor(s, st, 0, &pbuf, buf + buf_size, 0, 0, 0, 0);
837             }
838         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_DVBScramblingControlSpanningEvent)) {
839             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
840             if (stream_index >= 0) {
841                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
842                 if (get_le32(pb))
843                     av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "DVB scrambled stream detected (st:%d), decoding will likely fail\n", stream_index);
844                 consumed += 16;
845             }
846         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, EVENTID_LanguageSpanningEvent)) {
847             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
848             if (stream_index >= 0) {
849                 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
850                 uint8_t language[4];
851                 url_fskip(pb, 12);
852                 get_buffer(pb, language, 3);
853                 if (language[0]) {
854                     language[3] = 0;
855                     av_metadata_set2(&st->metadata, "language", language, 0);
856                 }
857                 consumed += 15;
858             }
859         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, timestamp_guid)) {
860             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
861             if (stream_index >= 0) {
862                 url_fskip(pb, 8);
863                 wtv->pts = get_le64(pb);
864                 consumed += 16;
865                 if (wtv->pts == -1)
866                     wtv->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
867                 else {
868                     wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
869                     if (wtv->epoch == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || wtv->pts < wtv->epoch)
870                         wtv->epoch = wtv->pts;
871                 if (mode == SEEK_TO_PTS && wtv->pts >= seekts) {
872 #define WTV_PAD8(x) (((x) + 7) & ~7)
873                     url_fskip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
874                     return 0;
875                 }
876                 }
877             }
878         } else if (!ff_guidcmp(g, data_guid)) {
879             int stream_index = ff_find_stream_index(s, sid);
880             if (mode == SEEK_TO_DATA && stream_index >= 0) {
881                 WtvStream *wst = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
882                 wst->seen_data = 1;
883                 if (len_ptr) {
884                     *len_ptr = len;
885                 }
886                 return stream_index;
887             }
888         } else if (
889             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_CAPTURE_STREAMTIME */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x14,0x56,0x1A,0x0C,0xCD,0x30,0x40,0x4F,0xBC,0xBF,0xD0,0x3E,0x52,0x30,0x62,0x07}) ||
890             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_PicSampleSeq */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x02,0xAE,0x5B,0x2F,0x8F,0x7B,0x60,0x4F,0x82,0xD6,0xE4,0xEA,0x2F,0x1F,0x4C,0x99}) ||
891             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* DSATTRIB_TRANSPORT_PROPERTIES */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x12,0xF6,0x22,0xB6,0xAD,0x47,0x71,0x46,0xAD,0x6C,0x05,0xA9,0x8E,0x65,0xDE,0x3A}) ||
892             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* dvr_ms_vid_frame_rep_data */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCC,0x32,0x64,0xDD,0x29,0xE2,0xDB,0x40,0x80,0xF6,0xD2,0x63,0x28,0xD2,0x76,0x1F}) ||
893             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_AudioTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xBE,0xBF,0x1C,0x50,0x49,0xB8,0xCE,0x42,0x9B,0xE9,0x3D,0xB8,0x69,0xFB,0x82,0xB3}) ||
894             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelChangeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xE5,0xC5,0x67,0x90,0x5C,0x4C,0x05,0x42,0x86,0xC8,0x7A,0xFE,0x20,0xFE,0x1E,0xFA}) ||
895             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelInfoSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x80,0x6D,0xF3,0x41,0x32,0x41,0xC2,0x4C,0xB1,0x21,0x01,0xA4,0x32,0x19,0xD8,0x1B}) ||
896             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_ChannelTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x51,0x1D,0xAB,0x72,0xD2,0x87,0x9B,0x48,0xBA,0x11,0x0E,0x08,0xDC,0x21,0x02,0x43}) ||
897             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_PIDListSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0x65,0x8F,0xFC,0x47,0xBB,0xE2,0x34,0x46,0x9C,0xEF,0xFD,0xBF,0xE6,0x26,0x1D,0x5C}) ||
898             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_SignalAndServiceStatusSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xCB,0xC5,0x68,0x80,0x04,0x3C,0x2B,0x49,0xB4,0x7D,0x03,0x08,0x82,0x0D,0xCE,0x51}) ||
899             !ff_guidcmp(g, /* EVENTID_StreamTypeSpanningEvent */ (const ff_asf_guid){0xBC,0x2E,0xAF,0x82,0xA6,0x30,0x64,0x42,0xA8,0x0B,0xAD,0x2E,0x13,0x72,0xAC,0x60}) ||
900             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x1E,0xBE,0xC3,0xC5,0x43,0x92,0xDC,0x11,0x85,0xE5,0x00,0x12,0x3F,0x6F,0x73,0xB9}) ||
901             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x3B,0x86,0xA2,0xB1,0xEB,0x1E,0xC3,0x44,0x8C,0x88,0x1C,0xA3,0xFF,0xE3,0xE7,0x6A}) ||
902             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x4E,0x7F,0x4C,0x5B,0xC4,0xD0,0x38,0x4B,0xA8,0x3E,0x21,0x7F,0x7B,0xBF,0x52,0xE7}) ||
903             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x63,0x36,0xEB,0xFE,0xA1,0x7E,0xD9,0x11,0x83,0x08,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
904             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x70,0xE9,0xF1,0xF8,0x89,0xA4,0x4C,0x4D,0x83,0x73,0xB8,0x12,0xE0,0xD5,0xF8,0x1E}) ||
905             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x96,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
906             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0x97,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D}) ||
907             !ff_guidcmp(g, (const ff_asf_guid){0xA1,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D})) {
908             //ignore known guids
909         } else
910             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unsupported chunk:"PRI_GUID"\n", ARG_GUID(g));
911
912         url_fskip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - consumed);
913     }
914     return AVERROR_EOF;
915 }
916
917 /* declare utf16le strings */
918 #define _ , 0,
919 static const uint8_t timeline_le16[] =
920     {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e', 0};
921 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16[] =
922     {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'l'_'e'_'g'_'a'_'c'_'y'_'_'_'a'_'t'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'b', 0};
923 static const uint8_t table_0_entries_time_le16[] =
924     {'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'t'_'i'_'m'_'e', 0};
925 static const uint8_t timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16[] =
926     {'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e'_'.'_'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'e'_'s'_'.'_'E'_'v'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'s', 0};
927 #undef _
928
929 static int read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
930 {
931     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
932     int root_sector, root_size;
933     uint8_t root[WTV_SECTOR_SIZE];
934     ByteIOContext *pb;
935     int64_t timeline_pos;
936     int ret;
937
938     wtv->epoch          =
939     wtv->pts            =
940     wtv->last_valid_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
941
942     /* read root directory sector */
943     url_fskip(s->pb, 0x30);
944     root_size = get_le32(s->pb);
945     if (root_size > sizeof(root)) {
946         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "root directory size exceeds sector size\n");
947         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
948     }
949     url_fskip(s->pb, 4);
950     root_sector = get_le32(s->pb);
951
952     url_fseek(s->pb, root_sector << WTV_SECTOR_BITS, SEEK_SET);
953     root_size = get_buffer(s->pb, root, root_size);
954     if (root_size < 0)
955         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
956
957     /* parse chunks up until first data chunk */
958     wtv->pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_le16);
959     if (!wtv->pb) {
960         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "timeline data missing\n");
961         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
962     }
963
964     ret = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, 0);
965     if (ret < 0)
966         return ret;
967     url_fseek(wtv->pb, -32, SEEK_CUR);
968
969     timeline_pos = url_ftell(s->pb); // save before opening another file
970
971     /* read metadata */
972     pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16);
973     if (pb) {
974         parse_legacy_attrib(s, pb);
975         wtvfile_close(pb);
976     }
977
978     /* read seek index */
979     if (s->nb_streams) {
980         AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
981         pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, table_0_entries_time_le16);
982         if (pb) {
983             while(1) {
984                 uint64_t timestamp = get_le64(pb);
985                 uint64_t frame_nb  = get_le64(pb);
986                 if (url_feof(pb))
987                     break;
988                 ff_add_index_entry(&wtv->index_entries, &wtv->nb_index_entries, &wtv->index_entries_allocated_size,
989                                    0, timestamp, frame_nb, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
990             }
991             wtvfile_close(pb);
992
993             if (wtv->nb_index_entries) {
994                 pb = wtvfile_open(s, root, root_size, timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16);
995                 if (pb) {
996                     int i;
997                     while (1) {
998                         uint64_t frame_nb = get_le64(pb);
999                         uint64_t position = get_le64(pb);
1000                         if (url_feof(pb))
1001                             break;
1002                         for (i = wtv->nb_index_entries - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1003                             AVIndexEntry *e = wtv->index_entries + i;
1004                             if (frame_nb > e->size)
1005                                 break;
1006                             if (position > e->pos)
1007                                 e->pos = position;
1008                         }
1009                     }
1010                     wtvfile_close(pb);
1011                     st->duration = wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].timestamp;
1012                 }
1013             }
1014         }
1015     }
1016
1017     url_fseek(s->pb, timeline_pos, SEEK_SET);
1018     return 0;
1019 }
1020
1021 static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
1022 {
1023     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1024     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1025     int stream_index, len, ret;
1026
1027     stream_index = parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_DATA, 0, &len);
1028     if (stream_index < 0)
1029         return stream_index;
1030
1031     ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, len - 32);
1032     if (ret < 0)
1033         return ret;
1034     pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
1035     pkt->pts          = wtv->pts;
1036     url_fskip(pb, WTV_PAD8(len) - len);
1037     return 0;
1038 }
1039
1040 static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
1041                      int64_t ts, int flags)
1042 {
1043     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1044     ByteIOContext *pb = wtv->pb;
1045     AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
1046     int64_t ts_relative;
1047     int i;
1048
1049     if ((flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME) || (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE))
1050         return AVERROR_NOTSUPP;
1051
1052     /* timestamp adjustment is required because wtv->pts values are absolute,
1053      * whereas AVIndexEntry->timestamp values are relative to epoch. */
1054     ts_relative = ts;
1055     if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1056         ts_relative -= wtv->epoch;
1057
1058     i = ff_index_search_timestamp(wtv->index_entries, wtv->nb_index_entries, ts_relative, flags);
1059     if (i < 0) {
1060         if (wtv->last_valid_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || ts < wtv->last_valid_pts)
1061             url_fseek(pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
1062         else if (st->duration != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && ts_relative > st->duration && wtv->nb_index_entries)
1063             url_fseek(pb, wtv->index_entries[wtv->nb_index_entries - 1].pos, SEEK_SET);
1064         if (parse_chunks(s, SEEK_TO_PTS, ts, 0) < 0)
1065             return AVERROR(ERANGE);
1066         return 0;
1067     }
1068     wtv->pts = wtv->index_entries[i].timestamp;
1069     if (wtv->epoch != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
1070         wtv->pts += wtv->epoch;
1071     wtv->last_valid_pts = wtv->pts;
1072     url_fseek(pb, wtv->index_entries[i].pos, SEEK_SET);
1073     return 0;
1074 }
1075
1076 static int read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
1077 {
1078     WtvContext *wtv = s->priv_data;
1079     wtvfile_close(wtv->pb);
1080     return 0;
1081 }
1082
1083 AVInputFormat ff_wtv_demuxer = {
1084     .name           = "wtv",
1085     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Windows Television (WTV)"),
1086     .priv_data_size = sizeof(WtvContext),
1087     .read_probe     = read_probe,
1088     .read_header    = read_header,
1089     .read_packet    = read_packet,
1090     .read_seek      = read_seek,
1091     .read_close     = read_close,
1092     .flags          = AVFMT_SHOW_IDS,
1093 };