2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Justin Ruggles <justin.ruggles@gmail.com>
5 * This file is part of Libav.
7 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 #include "libavutil/common.h"
23 #include "libavutil/libm.h"
24 #include "libavutil/log.h"
26 #include "audio_data.h"
28 struct ResampleContext {
29 AVAudioResampleContext *avr;
38 int compensation_distance;
42 enum AVResampleFilterType filter_type;
45 void (*set_filter)(void *filter, double *tab, int phase, int tap_count);
46 void (*resample_one)(struct ResampleContext *c, int no_filter, void *dst0,
47 int dst_index, const void *src0, int src_size,
53 #define CONFIG_RESAMPLE_DBL
54 #include "resample_template.c"
55 #undef CONFIG_RESAMPLE_DBL
58 #define CONFIG_RESAMPLE_FLT
59 #include "resample_template.c"
60 #undef CONFIG_RESAMPLE_FLT
63 #define CONFIG_RESAMPLE_S32
64 #include "resample_template.c"
65 #undef CONFIG_RESAMPLE_S32
68 #include "resample_template.c"
71 /* 0th order modified bessel function of the first kind. */
72 static double bessel(double x)
80 for (i = 1; v != lastv; i++) {
88 /* Build a polyphase filterbank. */
89 static int build_filter(ResampleContext *c)
92 double x, y, w, factor;
94 int tap_count = c->filter_length;
95 int phase_count = 1 << c->phase_shift;
96 const int center = (tap_count - 1) / 2;
98 tab = av_malloc(tap_count * sizeof(*tab));
100 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
102 /* if upsampling, only need to interpolate, no filter */
103 factor = FFMIN(c->factor, 1.0);
105 for (ph = 0; ph < phase_count; ph++) {
107 for (i = 0; i < tap_count; i++) {
108 x = M_PI * ((double)(i - center) - (double)ph / phase_count) * factor;
111 switch (c->filter_type) {
112 case AV_RESAMPLE_FILTER_TYPE_CUBIC: {
113 const float d = -0.5; //first order derivative = -0.5
114 x = fabs(((double)(i - center) - (double)ph / phase_count) * factor);
115 if (x < 1.0) y = 1 - 3 * x*x + 2 * x*x*x + d * ( -x*x + x*x*x);
116 else y = d * (-4 + 8 * x - 5 * x*x + x*x*x);
119 case AV_RESAMPLE_FILTER_TYPE_BLACKMAN_NUTTALL:
120 w = 2.0 * x / (factor * tap_count) + M_PI;
121 y *= 0.3635819 - 0.4891775 * cos( w) +
122 0.1365995 * cos(2 * w) -
123 0.0106411 * cos(3 * w);
125 case AV_RESAMPLE_FILTER_TYPE_KAISER:
126 w = 2.0 * x / (factor * tap_count * M_PI);
127 y *= bessel(c->kaiser_beta * sqrt(FFMAX(1 - w * w, 0)));
134 /* normalize so that an uniform color remains the same */
135 for (i = 0; i < tap_count; i++)
136 tab[i] = tab[i] / norm;
138 c->set_filter(c->filter_bank, tab, ph, tap_count);
145 ResampleContext *ff_audio_resample_init(AVAudioResampleContext *avr)
148 int out_rate = avr->out_sample_rate;
149 int in_rate = avr->in_sample_rate;
150 double factor = FFMIN(out_rate * avr->cutoff / in_rate, 1.0);
151 int phase_count = 1 << avr->phase_shift;
154 if (avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P &&
155 avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P &&
156 avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP &&
157 avr->internal_sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP) {
158 av_log(avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported internal format for "
160 av_get_sample_fmt_name(avr->internal_sample_fmt));
163 c = av_mallocz(sizeof(*c));
168 c->phase_shift = avr->phase_shift;
169 c->phase_mask = phase_count - 1;
170 c->linear = avr->linear_interp;
172 c->filter_length = FFMAX((int)ceil(avr->filter_size / factor), 1);
173 c->filter_type = avr->filter_type;
174 c->kaiser_beta = avr->kaiser_beta;
176 switch (avr->internal_sample_fmt) {
177 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP:
178 c->resample_one = resample_one_dbl;
179 c->set_filter = set_filter_dbl;
181 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP:
182 c->resample_one = resample_one_flt;
183 c->set_filter = set_filter_flt;
185 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P:
186 c->resample_one = resample_one_s32;
187 c->set_filter = set_filter_s32;
189 case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P:
190 c->resample_one = resample_one_s16;
191 c->set_filter = set_filter_s16;
195 felem_size = av_get_bytes_per_sample(avr->internal_sample_fmt);
196 c->filter_bank = av_mallocz(c->filter_length * (phase_count + 1) * felem_size);
200 if (build_filter(c) < 0)
203 memcpy(&c->filter_bank[(c->filter_length * phase_count + 1) * felem_size],
204 c->filter_bank, (c->filter_length - 1) * felem_size);
205 memcpy(&c->filter_bank[c->filter_length * phase_count * felem_size],
206 &c->filter_bank[(c->filter_length - 1) * felem_size], felem_size);
208 c->compensation_distance = 0;
209 if (!av_reduce(&c->src_incr, &c->dst_incr, out_rate,
210 in_rate * (int64_t)phase_count, INT32_MAX / 2))
212 c->ideal_dst_incr = c->dst_incr;
214 c->index = -phase_count * ((c->filter_length - 1) / 2);
217 /* allocate internal buffer */
218 c->buffer = ff_audio_data_alloc(avr->resample_channels, 0,
219 avr->internal_sample_fmt,
224 av_log(avr, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "resample: %s from %d Hz to %d Hz\n",
225 av_get_sample_fmt_name(avr->internal_sample_fmt),
226 avr->in_sample_rate, avr->out_sample_rate);
231 ff_audio_data_free(&c->buffer);
232 av_free(c->filter_bank);
237 void ff_audio_resample_free(ResampleContext **c)
241 ff_audio_data_free(&(*c)->buffer);
242 av_free((*c)->filter_bank);
246 int avresample_set_compensation(AVAudioResampleContext *avr, int sample_delta,
247 int compensation_distance)
250 AudioData *fifo_buf = NULL;
253 if (compensation_distance < 0)
254 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
255 if (!compensation_distance && sample_delta)
256 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
258 if (!avr->resample_needed) {
259 #if FF_API_RESAMPLE_CLOSE_OPEN
260 /* if resampling was not enabled previously, re-initialize the
261 AVAudioResampleContext and force resampling */
263 int restore_matrix = 0;
264 double matrix[AVRESAMPLE_MAX_CHANNELS * AVRESAMPLE_MAX_CHANNELS] = { 0 };
266 /* buffer any remaining samples in the output FIFO before closing */
267 fifo_samples = av_audio_fifo_size(avr->out_fifo);
268 if (fifo_samples > 0) {
269 fifo_buf = ff_audio_data_alloc(avr->out_channels, fifo_samples,
270 avr->out_sample_fmt, NULL);
272 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
273 ret = ff_audio_data_read_from_fifo(avr->out_fifo, fifo_buf,
278 /* save the channel mixing matrix */
280 ret = avresample_get_matrix(avr, matrix, AVRESAMPLE_MAX_CHANNELS);
286 /* close the AVAudioResampleContext */
287 avresample_close(avr);
289 avr->force_resampling = 1;
291 /* restore the channel mixing matrix */
292 if (restore_matrix) {
293 ret = avresample_set_matrix(avr, matrix, AVRESAMPLE_MAX_CHANNELS);
298 /* re-open the AVAudioResampleContext */
299 ret = avresample_open(avr);
303 /* restore buffered samples to the output FIFO */
304 if (fifo_samples > 0) {
305 ret = ff_audio_data_add_to_fifo(avr->out_fifo, fifo_buf, 0,
309 ff_audio_data_free(&fifo_buf);
312 av_log(avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to set resampling compensation\n");
313 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
317 c->compensation_distance = compensation_distance;
318 if (compensation_distance) {
319 c->dst_incr = c->ideal_dst_incr - c->ideal_dst_incr *
320 (int64_t)sample_delta / compensation_distance;
322 c->dst_incr = c->ideal_dst_incr;
327 ff_audio_data_free(&fifo_buf);
331 static int resample(ResampleContext *c, void *dst, const void *src,
332 int *consumed, int src_size, int dst_size, int update_ctx)
335 int index = c->index;
337 int dst_incr_frac = c->dst_incr % c->src_incr;
338 int dst_incr = c->dst_incr / c->src_incr;
339 int compensation_distance = c->compensation_distance;
342 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
344 if (compensation_distance == 0 && c->filter_length == 1 &&
345 c->phase_shift == 0) {
346 int64_t index2 = ((int64_t)index) << 32;
347 int64_t incr = (1LL << 32) * c->dst_incr / c->src_incr;
348 dst_size = FFMIN(dst_size,
349 (src_size-1-index) * (int64_t)c->src_incr /
353 for(dst_index = 0; dst_index < dst_size; dst_index++) {
354 c->resample_one(c, 1, dst, dst_index, src, 0, index2 >> 32, 0);
358 dst_index = dst_size;
360 index += dst_index * dst_incr;
361 index += (frac + dst_index * (int64_t)dst_incr_frac) / c->src_incr;
362 frac = (frac + dst_index * (int64_t)dst_incr_frac) % c->src_incr;
364 for (dst_index = 0; dst_index < dst_size; dst_index++) {
365 int sample_index = index >> c->phase_shift;
367 if (sample_index + c->filter_length > src_size ||
368 -sample_index >= src_size)
372 c->resample_one(c, 0, dst, dst_index, src, src_size, index, frac);
374 frac += dst_incr_frac;
376 if (frac >= c->src_incr) {
380 if (dst_index + 1 == compensation_distance) {
381 compensation_distance = 0;
382 dst_incr_frac = c->ideal_dst_incr % c->src_incr;
383 dst_incr = c->ideal_dst_incr / c->src_incr;
388 *consumed = FFMAX(index, 0) >> c->phase_shift;
392 index &= c->phase_mask;
394 if (compensation_distance) {
395 compensation_distance -= dst_index;
396 if (compensation_distance <= 0)
401 c->dst_incr = dst_incr_frac + c->src_incr*dst_incr;
402 c->compensation_distance = compensation_distance;
408 int ff_audio_resample(ResampleContext *c, AudioData *dst, AudioData *src)
410 int ch, in_samples, in_leftover, consumed = 0, out_samples = 0;
411 int ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
413 in_samples = src ? src->nb_samples : 0;
414 in_leftover = c->buffer->nb_samples;
416 /* add input samples to the internal buffer */
418 ret = ff_audio_data_combine(c->buffer, in_leftover, src, 0, in_samples);
421 } else if (!in_leftover) {
422 /* no remaining samples to flush */
425 /* TODO: pad buffer to flush completely */
428 /* calculate output size and reallocate output buffer if needed */
429 /* TODO: try to calculate this without the dummy resample() run */
430 if (!dst->read_only && dst->allow_realloc) {
431 out_samples = resample(c, NULL, NULL, NULL, c->buffer->nb_samples,
433 ret = ff_audio_data_realloc(dst, out_samples);
435 av_log(c->avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reallocating output\n");
440 /* resample each channel plane */
441 for (ch = 0; ch < c->buffer->channels; ch++) {
442 out_samples = resample(c, (void *)dst->data[ch],
443 (const void *)c->buffer->data[ch], &consumed,
444 c->buffer->nb_samples, dst->allocated_samples,
445 ch + 1 == c->buffer->channels);
447 if (out_samples < 0) {
448 av_log(c->avr, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error during resampling\n");
452 /* drain consumed samples from the internal buffer */
453 ff_audio_data_drain(c->buffer, consumed);
455 av_dlog(c->avr, "resampled %d in + %d leftover to %d out + %d leftover\n",
456 in_samples, in_leftover, out_samples, c->buffer->nb_samples);
458 dst->nb_samples = out_samples;
462 int avresample_get_delay(AVAudioResampleContext *avr)
464 if (!avr->resample_needed || !avr->resample)
467 return avr->resample->buffer->nb_samples;