2 * copyright (c) 2006 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
4 * This file is part of Libav.
6 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23 * common internal and external API header
26 #ifndef AVUTIL_COMMON_H
27 #define AVUTIL_COMMON_H
38 #include "attributes.h"
40 #include "libavutil/avconfig.h"
43 # define AV_NE(be, le) (be)
45 # define AV_NE(be, le) (le)
48 //rounded division & shift
49 #define RSHIFT(a,b) ((a) > 0 ? ((a) + ((1<<(b))>>1))>>(b) : ((a) + ((1<<(b))>>1)-1)>>(b))
51 #define ROUNDED_DIV(a,b) (((a)>0 ? (a) + ((b)>>1) : (a) - ((b)>>1))/(b))
52 #define FFABS(a) ((a) >= 0 ? (a) : (-(a)))
53 #define FFSIGN(a) ((a) > 0 ? 1 : -1)
55 #define FFMAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
56 #define FFMAX3(a,b,c) FFMAX(FFMAX(a,b),c)
57 #define FFMIN(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
58 #define FFMIN3(a,b,c) FFMIN(FFMIN(a,b),c)
60 #define FFSWAP(type,a,b) do{type SWAP_tmp= b; b= a; a= SWAP_tmp;}while(0)
61 #define FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
62 #define FFALIGN(x, a) (((x)+(a)-1)&~((a)-1))
64 /* misc math functions */
65 extern const uint8_t ff_log2_tab[256];
68 extern attribute_deprecated const uint8_t av_reverse[256];
71 static av_always_inline av_const int av_log2_c(unsigned int v)
87 static av_always_inline av_const int av_log2_16bit_c(unsigned int v)
99 #ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H
101 # include "intmath.h"
104 /* Pull in unguarded fallback defines at the end of this file. */
108 * Clip a signed integer value into the amin-amax range.
109 * @param a value to clip
110 * @param amin minimum value of the clip range
111 * @param amax maximum value of the clip range
112 * @return clipped value
114 static av_always_inline av_const int av_clip_c(int a, int amin, int amax)
116 if (a < amin) return amin;
117 else if (a > amax) return amax;
122 * Clip a signed integer value into the 0-255 range.
123 * @param a value to clip
124 * @return clipped value
126 static av_always_inline av_const uint8_t av_clip_uint8_c(int a)
128 if (a&(~0xFF)) return (-a)>>31;
133 * Clip a signed integer value into the -128,127 range.
134 * @param a value to clip
135 * @return clipped value
137 static av_always_inline av_const int8_t av_clip_int8_c(int a)
139 if ((a+0x80) & ~0xFF) return (a>>31) ^ 0x7F;
144 * Clip a signed integer value into the 0-65535 range.
145 * @param a value to clip
146 * @return clipped value
148 static av_always_inline av_const uint16_t av_clip_uint16_c(int a)
150 if (a&(~0xFFFF)) return (-a)>>31;
155 * Clip a signed integer value into the -32768,32767 range.
156 * @param a value to clip
157 * @return clipped value
159 static av_always_inline av_const int16_t av_clip_int16_c(int a)
161 if ((a+0x8000) & ~0xFFFF) return (a>>31) ^ 0x7FFF;
166 * Clip a signed 64-bit integer value into the -2147483648,2147483647 range.
167 * @param a value to clip
168 * @return clipped value
170 static av_always_inline av_const int32_t av_clipl_int32_c(int64_t a)
172 if ((a+0x80000000u) & ~UINT64_C(0xFFFFFFFF)) return (a>>63) ^ 0x7FFFFFFF;
177 * Clip a signed integer to an unsigned power of two range.
178 * @param a value to clip
179 * @param p bit position to clip at
180 * @return clipped value
182 static av_always_inline av_const unsigned av_clip_uintp2_c(int a, int p)
184 if (a & ~((1<<p) - 1)) return -a >> 31 & ((1<<p) - 1);
189 * Add two signed 32-bit values with saturation.
192 * @param b another value
193 * @return sum with signed saturation
195 static av_always_inline int av_sat_add32_c(int a, int b)
197 return av_clipl_int32((int64_t)a + b);
201 * Add a doubled value to another value with saturation at both stages.
203 * @param a first value
204 * @param b value doubled and added to a
205 * @return sum with signed saturation
207 static av_always_inline int av_sat_dadd32_c(int a, int b)
209 return av_sat_add32(a, av_sat_add32(b, b));
213 * Clip a float value into the amin-amax range.
214 * @param a value to clip
215 * @param amin minimum value of the clip range
216 * @param amax maximum value of the clip range
217 * @return clipped value
219 static av_always_inline av_const float av_clipf_c(float a, float amin, float amax)
221 if (a < amin) return amin;
222 else if (a > amax) return amax;
226 /** Compute ceil(log2(x)).
227 * @param x value used to compute ceil(log2(x))
228 * @return computed ceiling of log2(x)
230 static av_always_inline av_const int av_ceil_log2_c(int x)
232 return av_log2((x - 1) << 1);
236 * Count number of bits set to one in x
237 * @param x value to count bits of
238 * @return the number of bits set to one in x
240 static av_always_inline av_const int av_popcount_c(uint32_t x)
242 x -= (x >> 1) & 0x55555555;
243 x = (x & 0x33333333) + ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333);
244 x = (x + (x >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
246 return (x + (x >> 16)) & 0x3F;
250 * Count number of bits set to one in x
251 * @param x value to count bits of
252 * @return the number of bits set to one in x
254 static av_always_inline av_const int av_popcount64_c(uint64_t x)
256 return av_popcount(x) + av_popcount(x >> 32);
259 #define MKTAG(a,b,c,d) ((a) | ((b) << 8) | ((c) << 16) | ((unsigned)(d) << 24))
260 #define MKBETAG(a,b,c,d) ((d) | ((c) << 8) | ((b) << 16) | ((unsigned)(a) << 24))
263 * Convert a UTF-8 character (up to 4 bytes) to its 32-bit UCS-4 encoded form.
265 * @param val Output value, must be an lvalue of type uint32_t.
266 * @param GET_BYTE Expression reading one byte from the input.
267 * Evaluated up to 7 times (4 for the currently
268 * assigned Unicode range). With a memory buffer
269 * input, this could be *ptr++.
270 * @param ERROR Expression to be evaluated on invalid input,
271 * typically a goto statement.
273 #define GET_UTF8(val, GET_BYTE, ERROR)\
276 int ones= 7 - av_log2(val ^ 255);\
281 int tmp= GET_BYTE - 128;\
284 val= (val<<6) + tmp;\
289 * Convert a UTF-16 character (2 or 4 bytes) to its 32-bit UCS-4 encoded form.
291 * @param val Output value, must be an lvalue of type uint32_t.
292 * @param GET_16BIT Expression returning two bytes of UTF-16 data converted
293 * to native byte order. Evaluated one or two times.
294 * @param ERROR Expression to be evaluated on invalid input,
295 * typically a goto statement.
297 #define GET_UTF16(val, GET_16BIT, ERROR)\
300 unsigned int hi = val - 0xD800;\
302 val = GET_16BIT - 0xDC00;\
303 if (val > 0x3FFU || hi > 0x3FFU)\
305 val += (hi<<10) + 0x10000;\
310 * @def PUT_UTF8(val, tmp, PUT_BYTE)
311 * Convert a 32-bit Unicode character to its UTF-8 encoded form (up to 4 bytes long).
312 * @param val is an input-only argument and should be of type uint32_t. It holds
313 * a UCS-4 encoded Unicode character that is to be converted to UTF-8. If
314 * val is given as a function it is executed only once.
315 * @param tmp is a temporary variable and should be of type uint8_t. It
316 * represents an intermediate value during conversion that is to be
317 * output by PUT_BYTE.
318 * @param PUT_BYTE writes the converted UTF-8 bytes to any proper destination.
319 * It could be a function or a statement, and uses tmp as the input byte.
320 * For example, PUT_BYTE could be "*output++ = tmp;" PUT_BYTE will be
321 * executed up to 4 times for values in the valid UTF-8 range and up to
322 * 7 times in the general case, depending on the length of the converted
325 #define PUT_UTF8(val, tmp, PUT_BYTE)\
333 bytes = (av_log2(in) + 4) / 5;\
334 shift = (bytes - 1) * 6;\
335 tmp = (256 - (256 >> bytes)) | (in >> shift);\
337 while (shift >= 6) {\
339 tmp = 0x80 | ((in >> shift) & 0x3f);\
346 * @def PUT_UTF16(val, tmp, PUT_16BIT)
347 * Convert a 32-bit Unicode character to its UTF-16 encoded form (2 or 4 bytes).
348 * @param val is an input-only argument and should be of type uint32_t. It holds
349 * a UCS-4 encoded Unicode character that is to be converted to UTF-16. If
350 * val is given as a function it is executed only once.
351 * @param tmp is a temporary variable and should be of type uint16_t. It
352 * represents an intermediate value during conversion that is to be
353 * output by PUT_16BIT.
354 * @param PUT_16BIT writes the converted UTF-16 data to any proper destination
355 * in desired endianness. It could be a function or a statement, and uses tmp
356 * as the input byte. For example, PUT_BYTE could be "*output++ = tmp;"
357 * PUT_BYTE will be executed 1 or 2 times depending on input character.
359 #define PUT_UTF16(val, tmp, PUT_16BIT)\
366 tmp = 0xD800 | ((in - 0x10000) >> 10);\
368 tmp = 0xDC00 | ((in - 0x10000) & 0x3FF);\
377 #ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H
378 # include "internal.h"
379 #endif /* HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H */
381 #endif /* AVUTIL_COMMON_H */
384 * The following definitions are outside the multiple inclusion guard
385 * to ensure they are immediately available in intmath.h.
389 # define av_log2 av_log2_c
391 #ifndef av_log2_16bit
392 # define av_log2_16bit av_log2_16bit_c
395 # define av_ceil_log2 av_ceil_log2_c
398 # define av_clip av_clip_c
400 #ifndef av_clip_uint8
401 # define av_clip_uint8 av_clip_uint8_c
404 # define av_clip_int8 av_clip_int8_c
406 #ifndef av_clip_uint16
407 # define av_clip_uint16 av_clip_uint16_c
409 #ifndef av_clip_int16
410 # define av_clip_int16 av_clip_int16_c
412 #ifndef av_clipl_int32
413 # define av_clipl_int32 av_clipl_int32_c
415 #ifndef av_clip_uintp2
416 # define av_clip_uintp2 av_clip_uintp2_c
419 # define av_sat_add32 av_sat_add32_c
421 #ifndef av_sat_dadd32
422 # define av_sat_dadd32 av_sat_dadd32_c
425 # define av_clipf av_clipf_c
428 # define av_popcount av_popcount_c
430 #ifndef av_popcount64
431 # define av_popcount64 av_popcount64_c