2 * portable IEEE float/double read/write functions
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
6 * This file is part of Libav.
8 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
25 * portable IEEE float/double read/write functions
29 #include "mathematics.h"
30 #include "intfloat_readwrite.h"
32 double av_int2dbl(int64_t v){
33 if(v+v > 0xFFEULL<<52)
35 return ldexp(((v&((1LL<<52)-1)) + (1LL<<52)) * (v>>63|1), (v>>52&0x7FF)-1075);
38 float av_int2flt(int32_t v){
41 return ldexp(((v&0x7FFFFF) + (1<<23)) * (v>>31|1), (v>>23&0xFF)-150);
44 double av_ext2dbl(const AVExtFloat ext){
48 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
49 m = (m<<8) + ext.mantissa[i];
50 e = (((int)ext.exponent[0]&0x7f)<<8) | ext.exponent[1];
53 e -= 16383 + 63; /* In IEEE 80 bits, the whole (i.e. 1.xxxx)
54 * mantissa bit is written as opposed to the
55 * single and double precision formats. */
56 if (ext.exponent[0]&0x80)
61 int64_t av_dbl2int(double d){
64 else if(d-d) return 0x7FF0000000000000LL + ((int64_t)(d<0)<<63) + (d!=d);
66 return (int64_t)(d<0)<<63 | (e+1022LL)<<52 | (int64_t)((fabs(d)-0.5)*(1LL<<53));
69 int32_t av_flt2int(float d){
72 else if(d-d) return 0x7F800000 + ((d<0)<<31) + (d!=d);
74 return (d<0)<<31 | (e+126)<<23 | (int64_t)((fabs(d)-0.5)*(1<<24));
77 AVExtFloat av_dbl2ext(double d){
78 struct AVExtFloat ext= {{0}};
79 int e, i; double f; uint64_t m;
81 f = fabs(frexp(d, &e));
82 if (f >= 0.5 && f < 1) {
84 ext.exponent[0] = e>>8;
86 m = (uint64_t)ldexp(f, 64);
88 ext.mantissa[i] = m>>(56-(i<<3));
89 } else if (f != 0.0) {
90 ext.exponent[0] = 0x7f; ext.exponent[1] = 0xff;
95 ext.exponent[0] |= 0x80;