git.sesse.net Git - bcachefs-tools-debian/blob - libbcachefs/bkey_methods.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2
   3 #include "bcachefs.h"
   4 #include "backpointers.h"
   5 #include "bkey_methods.h"
   6 #include "btree_cache.h"
   7 #include "btree_types.h"
   8 #include "alloc_background.h"
   9 #include "dirent.h"
  10 #include "ec.h"
  11 #include "error.h"
  12 #include "extents.h"
  13 #include "inode.h"
  14 #include "io_misc.h"
  15 #include "lru.h"
  16 #include "quota.h"
  17 #include "reflink.h"
  18 #include "snapshot.h"
  19 #include "subvolume.h"
  20 #include "xattr.h"
  21
  22 const char * const bch2_bkey_types[] = {
  23 #define x(name, nr) #name,
  24         BCH_BKEY_TYPES()
  25 #undef x
  26         NULL
  27 };
  28
  29 static int deleted_key_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
  30                                enum bkey_invalid_flags flags, struct printbuf *err)
  31 {
  32         return 0;
  33 }
  34
  35 #define bch2_bkey_ops_deleted ((struct bkey_ops) {      \
  36         .key_invalid = deleted_key_invalid,             \
  37 })
  38
  39 #define bch2_bkey_ops_whiteout ((struct bkey_ops) {     \
  40         .key_invalid = deleted_key_invalid,             \
  41 })
  42
  43 static int empty_val_key_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
  44                                  enum bkey_invalid_flags flags, struct printbuf *err)
  45 {
  46         int ret = 0;
  47
  48         bkey_fsck_err_on(bkey_val_bytes(k.k), c, err,
  49                          bkey_val_size_nonzero,
  50                          "incorrect value size (%zu != 0)",
  51                          bkey_val_bytes(k.k));
  52 fsck_err:
  53         return ret;
  54 }
  55
  56 #define bch2_bkey_ops_error ((struct bkey_ops) {        \
  57         .key_invalid = empty_val_key_invalid,           \
  58 })
  59
  60 static int key_type_cookie_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
  61                                    enum bkey_invalid_flags flags, struct printbuf *err)
  62 {
  63         return 0;
  64 }
  65
  66 #define bch2_bkey_ops_cookie ((struct bkey_ops) {       \
  67         .key_invalid    = key_type_cookie_invalid,      \
  68         .min_val_size   = 8,                            \
  69 })
  70
  71 #define bch2_bkey_ops_hash_whiteout ((struct bkey_ops) {\
  72         .key_invalid = empty_val_key_invalid,           \
  73 })
  74
  75 static int key_type_inline_data_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
  76                                         enum bkey_invalid_flags flags, struct printbuf *err)
  77 {
  78         return 0;
  79 }
  80
  81 static void key_type_inline_data_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
  82                                          struct bkey_s_c k)
  83 {
  84         struct bkey_s_c_inline_data d = bkey_s_c_to_inline_data(k);
  85         unsigned datalen = bkey_inline_data_bytes(k.k);
  86
  87         prt_printf(out, "datalen %u: %*phN",
  88                datalen, min(datalen, 32U), d.v->data);
  89 }
  90
  91 #define bch2_bkey_ops_inline_data ((struct bkey_ops) {  \
  92         .key_invalid    = key_type_inline_data_invalid, \
  93         .val_to_text    = key_type_inline_data_to_text, \
  94 })
  95
  96 static bool key_type_set_merge(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s l, struct bkey_s_c r)
  97 {
  98         bch2_key_resize(l.k, l.k->size + r.k->size);
  99         return true;
 100 }
 101
 102 #define bch2_bkey_ops_set ((struct bkey_ops) {          \
 103         .key_invalid    = empty_val_key_invalid,        \
 104         .key_merge      = key_type_set_merge,           \
 105 })
 106
 107 const struct bkey_ops bch2_bkey_ops[] = {
 108 #define x(name, nr) [KEY_TYPE_##name]   = bch2_bkey_ops_##name,
 109         BCH_BKEY_TYPES()
 110 #undef x
 111 };
 112
 113 const struct bkey_ops bch2_bkey_null_ops = {
 114 };
 115
 116 int bch2_bkey_val_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
 117                           enum bkey_invalid_flags flags,
 118                           struct printbuf *err)
 119 {
 120         const struct bkey_ops *ops = bch2_bkey_type_ops(k.k->type);
 121         int ret = 0;
 122
 123         bkey_fsck_err_on(bkey_val_bytes(k.k) < ops->min_val_size, c, err,
 124                          bkey_val_size_too_small,
 125                          "bad val size (%zu < %u)",
 126                          bkey_val_bytes(k.k), ops->min_val_size);
 127
 128         if (!ops->key_invalid)
 129                 return 0;
 130
 131         ret = ops->key_invalid(c, k, flags, err);
 132 fsck_err:
 133         return ret;
 134 }
 135
 136 static u64 bch2_key_types_allowed[] = {
 137         [BKEY_TYPE_btree] =
 138                 BIT_ULL(KEY_TYPE_deleted)|
 139                 BIT_ULL(KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr)|
 140                 BIT_ULL(KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr_v2),
 141 #define x(name, nr, flags, keys)        [BKEY_TYPE_##name] = BIT_ULL(KEY_TYPE_deleted)|keys,
 142         BCH_BTREE_IDS()
 143 #undef x
 144 };
 145
 146 const char *bch2_btree_node_type_str(enum btree_node_type type)
 147 {
 148         return type == BKEY_TYPE_btree ? "internal btree node" : bch2_btree_id_str(type - 1);
 149 }
 150
 151 int __bch2_bkey_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
 152                         enum btree_node_type type,
 153                         enum bkey_invalid_flags flags,
 154                         struct printbuf *err)
 155 {
 156         int ret = 0;
 157
 158         bkey_fsck_err_on(k.k->u64s < BKEY_U64s, c, err,
 159                          bkey_u64s_too_small,
 160                          "u64s too small (%u < %zu)", k.k->u64s, BKEY_U64s);
 161
 162         if (type >= BKEY_TYPE_NR)
 163                 return 0;
 164
 165         bkey_fsck_err_on((flags & BKEY_INVALID_COMMIT) &&
 166                          !(bch2_key_types_allowed[type] & BIT_ULL(k.k->type)), c, err,
 167                          bkey_invalid_type_for_btree,
 168                          "invalid key type for btree %s (%s)",
 169                          bch2_btree_node_type_str(type), bch2_bkey_types[k.k->type]);
 170
 171         if (btree_node_type_is_extents(type) && !bkey_whiteout(k.k)) {
 172                 bkey_fsck_err_on(k.k->size == 0, c, err,
 173                                  bkey_extent_size_zero,
 174                                  "size == 0");
 175
 176                 bkey_fsck_err_on(k.k->size > k.k->p.offset, c, err,
 177                                  bkey_extent_size_greater_than_offset,
 178                                  "size greater than offset (%u > %llu)",
 179                                  k.k->size, k.k->p.offset);
 180         } else {
 181                 bkey_fsck_err_on(k.k->size, c, err,
 182                                  bkey_size_nonzero,
 183                                  "size != 0");
 184         }
 185
 186         if (type != BKEY_TYPE_btree) {
 187                 enum btree_id btree = type - 1;
 188
 189                 bkey_fsck_err_on(!btree_type_has_snapshots(btree) &&
 190                                  k.k->p.snapshot, c, err,
 191                                  bkey_snapshot_nonzero,
 192                                  "nonzero snapshot");
 193
 194                 bkey_fsck_err_on(btree_type_has_snapshots(btree) &&
 195                                  !k.k->p.snapshot, c, err,
 196                                  bkey_snapshot_zero,
 197                                  "snapshot == 0");
 198
 199                 bkey_fsck_err_on(bkey_eq(k.k->p, POS_MAX), c, err,
 200                                  bkey_at_pos_max,
 201                                  "key at POS_MAX");
 202         }
 203 fsck_err:
 204         return ret;
 205 }
 206
 207 int bch2_bkey_invalid(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
 208                       enum btree_node_type type,
 209                       enum bkey_invalid_flags flags,
 210                       struct printbuf *err)
 211 {
 212         return __bch2_bkey_invalid(c, k, type, flags, err) ?:
 213                 bch2_bkey_val_invalid(c, k, flags, err);
 214 }
 215
 216 int bch2_bkey_in_btree_node(struct bch_fs *c, struct btree *b,
 217                             struct bkey_s_c k, struct printbuf *err)
 218 {
 219         int ret = 0;
 220
 221         bkey_fsck_err_on(bpos_lt(k.k->p, b->data->min_key), c, err,
 222                          bkey_before_start_of_btree_node,
 223                          "key before start of btree node");
 224
 225         bkey_fsck_err_on(bpos_gt(k.k->p, b->data->max_key), c, err,
 226                          bkey_after_end_of_btree_node,
 227                          "key past end of btree node");
 228 fsck_err:
 229         return ret;
 230 }
 231
 232 void bch2_bpos_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bpos pos)
 233 {
 234         if (bpos_eq(pos, POS_MIN))
 235                 prt_printf(out, "POS_MIN");
 236         else if (bpos_eq(pos, POS_MAX))
 237                 prt_printf(out, "POS_MAX");
 238         else if (bpos_eq(pos, SPOS_MAX))
 239                 prt_printf(out, "SPOS_MAX");
 240         else {
 241                 if (pos.inode == U64_MAX)
 242                         prt_printf(out, "U64_MAX");
 243                 else
 244                         prt_printf(out, "%llu", pos.inode);
 245                 prt_printf(out, ":");
 246                 if (pos.offset == U64_MAX)
 247                         prt_printf(out, "U64_MAX");
 248                 else
 249                         prt_printf(out, "%llu", pos.offset);
 250                 prt_printf(out, ":");
 251                 if (pos.snapshot == U32_MAX)
 252                         prt_printf(out, "U32_MAX");
 253                 else
 254                         prt_printf(out, "%u", pos.snapshot);
 255         }
 256 }
 257
 258 void bch2_bkey_to_text(struct printbuf *out, const struct bkey *k)
 259 {
 260         if (k) {
 261                 prt_printf(out, "u64s %u type ", k->u64s);
 262
 263                 if (k->type < KEY_TYPE_MAX)
 264                         prt_printf(out, "%s ", bch2_bkey_types[k->type]);
 265                 else
 266                         prt_printf(out, "%u ", k->type);
 267
 268                 bch2_bpos_to_text(out, k->p);
 269
 270                 prt_printf(out, " len %u ver %llu", k->size, k->version.lo);
 271         } else {
 272                 prt_printf(out, "(null)");
 273         }
 274 }
 275
 276 void bch2_val_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
 277                       struct bkey_s_c k)
 278 {
 279         const struct bkey_ops *ops = bch2_bkey_type_ops(k.k->type);
 280
 281         if (likely(ops->val_to_text))
 282                 ops->val_to_text(out, c, k);
 283 }
 284
 285 void bch2_bkey_val_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
 286                            struct bkey_s_c k)
 287 {
 288         bch2_bkey_to_text(out, k.k);
 289
 290         if (bkey_val_bytes(k.k)) {
 291                 prt_printf(out, ": ");
 292                 bch2_val_to_text(out, c, k);
 293         }
 294 }
 295
 296 void bch2_bkey_swab_val(struct bkey_s k)
 297 {
 298         const struct bkey_ops *ops = bch2_bkey_type_ops(k.k->type);
 299
 300         if (ops->swab)
 301                 ops->swab(k);
 302 }
 303
 304 bool bch2_bkey_normalize(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s k)
 305 {
 306         const struct bkey_ops *ops = bch2_bkey_type_ops(k.k->type);
 307
 308         return ops->key_normalize
 309                 ? ops->key_normalize(c, k)
 310                 : false;
 311 }
 312
 313 bool bch2_bkey_merge(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s l, struct bkey_s_c r)
 314 {
 315         const struct bkey_ops *ops = bch2_bkey_type_ops(l.k->type);
 316
 317         return ops->key_merge &&
 318                 bch2_bkey_maybe_mergable(l.k, r.k) &&
 319                 (u64) l.k->size + r.k->size <= KEY_SIZE_MAX &&
 320                 !bch2_key_merging_disabled &&
 321                 ops->key_merge(c, l, r);
 322 }
 323
 324 static const struct old_bkey_type {
 325         u8              btree_node_type;
 326         u8              old;
 327         u8              new;
 328 } bkey_renumber_table[] = {
 329         {BKEY_TYPE_btree,       128, KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr         },
 330         {BKEY_TYPE_extents,     128, KEY_TYPE_extent            },
 331         {BKEY_TYPE_extents,     129, KEY_TYPE_extent            },
 332         {BKEY_TYPE_extents,     130, KEY_TYPE_reservation       },
 333         {BKEY_TYPE_inodes,      128, KEY_TYPE_inode             },
 334         {BKEY_TYPE_inodes,      130, KEY_TYPE_inode_generation  },
 335         {BKEY_TYPE_dirents,     128, KEY_TYPE_dirent            },
 336         {BKEY_TYPE_dirents,     129, KEY_TYPE_hash_whiteout     },
 337         {BKEY_TYPE_xattrs,      128, KEY_TYPE_xattr             },
 338         {BKEY_TYPE_xattrs,      129, KEY_TYPE_hash_whiteout     },
 339         {BKEY_TYPE_alloc,       128, KEY_TYPE_alloc             },
 340         {BKEY_TYPE_quotas,      128, KEY_TYPE_quota             },
 341 };
 342
 343 void bch2_bkey_renumber(enum btree_node_type btree_node_type,
 344                         struct bkey_packed *k,
 345                         int write)
 346 {
 347         const struct old_bkey_type *i;
 348
 349         for (i = bkey_renumber_table;
 350              i < bkey_renumber_table + ARRAY_SIZE(bkey_renumber_table);
 351              i++)
 352                 if (btree_node_type == i->btree_node_type &&
 353                     k->type == (write ? i->new : i->old)) {
 354                         k->type = write ? i->old : i->new;
 355                         break;
 356                 }
 357 }
 358
 359 void __bch2_bkey_compat(unsigned level, enum btree_id btree_id,
 360                         unsigned version, unsigned big_endian,
 361                         int write,
 362                         struct bkey_format *f,
 363                         struct bkey_packed *k)
 364 {
 365         const struct bkey_ops *ops;
 366         struct bkey uk;
 367         unsigned nr_compat = 5;
 368         int i;
 369
 370         /*
 371          * Do these operations in reverse order in the write path:
 372          */
 373
 374         for (i = 0; i < nr_compat; i++)
 375         switch (!write ? i : nr_compat - 1 - i) {
 376         case 0:
 377                 if (big_endian != CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)
 378                         bch2_bkey_swab_key(f, k);
 379                 break;
 380         case 1:
 381                 if (version < bcachefs_metadata_version_bkey_renumber)
 382                         bch2_bkey_renumber(__btree_node_type(level, btree_id), k, write);
 383                 break;
 384         case 2:
 385                 if (version < bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_btree_change &&
 386                     btree_id == BTREE_ID_inodes) {
 387                         if (!bkey_packed(k)) {
 388                                 struct bkey_i *u = packed_to_bkey(k);
 389
 390                                 swap(u->k.p.inode, u->k.p.offset);
 391                         } else if (f->bits_per_field[BKEY_FIELD_INODE] &&
 392                                    f->bits_per_field[BKEY_FIELD_OFFSET]) {
 393                                 struct bkey_format tmp = *f, *in = f, *out = &tmp;
 394
 395                                 swap(tmp.bits_per_field[BKEY_FIELD_INODE],
 396                                      tmp.bits_per_field[BKEY_FIELD_OFFSET]);
 397                                 swap(tmp.field_offset[BKEY_FIELD_INODE],
 398                                      tmp.field_offset[BKEY_FIELD_OFFSET]);
 399
 400                                 if (!write)
 401                                         swap(in, out);
 402
 403                                 uk = __bch2_bkey_unpack_key(in, k);
 404                                 swap(uk.p.inode, uk.p.offset);
 405                                 BUG_ON(!bch2_bkey_pack_key(k, &uk, out));
 406                         }
 407                 }
 408                 break;
 409         case 3:
 410                 if (version < bcachefs_metadata_version_snapshot &&
 411                     (level || btree_type_has_snapshots(btree_id))) {
 412                         struct bkey_i *u = packed_to_bkey(k);
 413
 414                         if (u) {
 415                                 u->k.p.snapshot = write
 416                                         ? 0 : U32_MAX;
 417                         } else {
 418                                 u64 min_packed = le64_to_cpu(f->field_offset[BKEY_FIELD_SNAPSHOT]);
 419                                 u64 max_packed = min_packed +
 420                                         ~(~0ULL << f->bits_per_field[BKEY_FIELD_SNAPSHOT]);
 421
 422                                 uk = __bch2_bkey_unpack_key(f, k);
 423                                 uk.p.snapshot = write
 424                                         ? min_packed : min_t(u64, U32_MAX, max_packed);
 425
 426                                 BUG_ON(!bch2_bkey_pack_key(k, &uk, f));
 427                         }
 428                 }
 429
 430                 break;
 431         case 4: {
 432                 struct bkey_s u;
 433
 434                 if (!bkey_packed(k)) {
 435                         u = bkey_i_to_s(packed_to_bkey(k));
 436                 } else {
 437                         uk = __bch2_bkey_unpack_key(f, k);
 438                         u.k = &uk;
 439                         u.v = bkeyp_val(f, k);
 440                 }
 441
 442                 if (big_endian != CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)
 443                         bch2_bkey_swab_val(u);
 444
 445                 ops = bch2_bkey_type_ops(k->type);
 446
 447                 if (ops->compat)
 448                         ops->compat(btree_id, version, big_endian, write, u);
 449                 break;
 450         }
 451         default:
 452                 BUG();
 453         }
 454 }