1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H
3 #define _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
9 #include "bkey_methods.h"
10 #include "buckets_types.h"
11 #include "journal_types.h"
19 struct btree_nr_keys {
22 * Amount of live metadata (i.e. size of node after a compaction) in
26 u16 bset_u64s[MAX_BSETS];
35 * We construct a binary tree in an array as if the array
36 * started at 1, so that things line up on the same cachelines
37 * better: see comments in bset.c at cacheline_to_bkey() for
41 /* size of the binary tree and prev array */
44 /* function of size - precalculated for to_inorder() */
53 struct journal_entry_pin journal;
57 struct open_buckets ob;
58 __BKEY_PADDED(k, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
61 struct btree_bkey_cached_common {
68 struct btree_bkey_cached_common c;
70 struct rhash_head hash;
79 struct bkey_format format;
81 struct btree_node *data;
85 * Sets of sorted keys - the real btree node - plus a binary search tree
87 * set[0] is special; set[0]->tree, set[0]->prev and set[0]->data point
88 * to the memory we have allocated for this btree node. Additionally,
89 * set[0]->data points to the entire btree node as it exists on disk.
91 struct bset_tree set[MAX_BSETS];
93 struct btree_nr_keys nr;
99 struct btree_write writes[2];
101 /* Key/pointer for this btree node */
102 __BKEY_PADDED(key, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
105 * XXX: add a delete sequence number, so when bch2_btree_node_relock()
106 * fails because the lock sequence number has changed - i.e. the
107 * contents were modified - we can still relock the node if it's still
108 * the one we want, without redoing the traversal
112 * For asynchronous splits/interior node updates:
113 * When we do a split, we allocate new child nodes and update the parent
114 * node to point to them: we update the parent in memory immediately,
115 * but then we must wait until the children have been written out before
116 * the update to the parent can be written - this is a list of the
117 * btree_updates that are blocking this node from being
120 struct list_head write_blocked;
123 * Also for asynchronous splits/interior node updates:
124 * If a btree node isn't reachable yet, we don't want to kick off
125 * another write - because that write also won't yet be reachable and
126 * marking it as completed before it's reachable would be incorrect:
128 unsigned long will_make_reachable;
130 struct open_buckets ob;
133 struct list_head list;
137 struct rhashtable table;
138 bool table_init_done;
140 * We never free a struct btree, except on shutdown - we just put it on
141 * the btree_cache_freed list and reuse it later. This simplifies the
142 * code, and it doesn't cost us much memory as the memory usage is
143 * dominated by buffers that hold the actual btree node data and those
144 * can be freed - and the number of struct btrees allocated is
145 * effectively bounded.
147 * btree_cache_freeable effectively is a small cache - we use it because
148 * high order page allocations can be rather expensive, and it's quite
149 * common to delete and allocate btree nodes in quick succession. It
150 * should never grow past ~2-3 nodes in practice.
153 struct list_head live;
154 struct list_head freeable;
155 struct list_head freed;
157 /* Number of elements in live + freeable lists */
161 struct shrinker shrink;
164 * If we need to allocate memory for a new btree node and that
165 * allocation fails, we can cannibalize another node in the btree cache
166 * to satisfy the allocation - lock to guarantee only one thread does
169 struct task_struct *alloc_lock;
170 struct closure_waitlist alloc_wait;
173 struct btree_node_iter {
174 struct btree_node_iter_set {
180 * Iterate over all possible positions, synthesizing deleted keys for holes:
182 #define BTREE_ITER_SLOTS (1 << 0)
184 * Indicates that intent locks should be taken on leaf nodes, because we expect
185 * to be doing updates:
187 #define BTREE_ITER_INTENT (1 << 1)
189 * Causes the btree iterator code to prefetch additional btree nodes from disk:
191 #define BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH (1 << 2)
193 * Indicates that this iterator should not be reused until transaction commit,
194 * either because a pending update references it or because the update depends
195 * on that particular key being locked (e.g. by the str_hash code, for hash
198 #define BTREE_ITER_KEEP_UNTIL_COMMIT (1 << 3)
200 * Used in bch2_btree_iter_traverse(), to indicate whether we're searching for
201 * @pos or the first key strictly greater than @pos
203 #define BTREE_ITER_IS_EXTENTS (1 << 4)
204 #define BTREE_ITER_NOT_EXTENTS (1 << 5)
205 #define BTREE_ITER_CACHED (1 << 6)
206 #define BTREE_ITER_CACHED_NOFILL (1 << 7)
207 #define BTREE_ITER_CACHED_NOCREATE (1 << 8)
208 #define BTREE_ITER_WITH_KEY_CACHE (1 << 9)
209 #define BTREE_ITER_WITH_UPDATES (1 << 10)
210 #define BTREE_ITER_WITH_JOURNAL (1 << 11)
211 #define __BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS (1 << 12)
212 #define BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS (1 << 13)
213 #define BTREE_ITER_FILTER_SNAPSHOTS (1 << 14)
214 #define BTREE_ITER_NOPRESERVE (1 << 15)
216 enum btree_path_uptodate {
217 BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE = 0,
218 BTREE_ITER_NEED_RELOCK = 1,
219 BTREE_ITER_NEED_TRAVERSE = 2,
222 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_GET_LOCKS ((struct btree *) 1)
223 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_DROP ((struct btree *) 2)
224 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_LOCK_ROOT ((struct btree *) 3)
225 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_UP ((struct btree *) 4)
226 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_DOWN ((struct btree *) 5)
227 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_INIT ((struct btree *) 6)
228 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_ERROR ((struct btree *) 7)
229 #define BTREE_ITER_NO_NODE_CACHED ((struct btree *) 8)
237 /* btree_iter_copy starts here: */
240 enum btree_id btree_id:4;
243 enum btree_path_uptodate uptodate:2;
245 * When true, failing to relock this path will cause the transaction to
248 bool should_be_locked:1;
252 nodes_intent_locked:4;
254 struct btree_path_level {
256 struct btree_node_iter iter;
258 } l[BTREE_MAX_DEPTH];
259 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG
260 unsigned long ip_allocated;
264 static inline struct btree_path_level *path_l(struct btree_path *path)
266 return path->l + path->level;
270 * @pos - iterator's current position
271 * @level - current btree depth
272 * @locks_want - btree level below which we start taking intent locks
273 * @nodes_locked - bitmask indicating which nodes in @nodes are locked
274 * @nodes_intent_locked - bitmask indicating which locks are intent locks
277 struct btree_trans *trans;
278 struct btree_path *path;
279 struct btree_path *update_path;
280 struct btree_path *key_cache_path;
282 enum btree_id btree_id:4;
283 unsigned min_depth:4;
285 /* btree_iter_copy starts here: */
288 /* When we're filtering by snapshot, the snapshot ID we're looking for: */
292 struct bpos pos_after_commit;
294 * Current unpacked key - so that bch2_btree_iter_next()/
295 * bch2_btree_iter_next_slot() can correctly advance pos.
298 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG
299 unsigned long ip_allocated;
303 struct btree_key_cache {
305 struct rhashtable table;
306 bool table_init_done;
307 struct list_head freed;
308 struct shrinker shrink;
309 unsigned shrink_iter;
312 atomic_long_t nr_keys;
313 atomic_long_t nr_dirty;
316 struct bkey_cached_key {
319 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
321 #define BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED 0
322 #define BKEY_CACHED_DIRTY 1
325 struct btree_bkey_cached_common c;
330 u32 btree_trans_barrier_seq;
331 struct bkey_cached_key key;
333 struct rhash_head hash;
334 struct list_head list;
336 struct journal_preres res;
337 struct journal_entry_pin journal;
342 struct btree_insert_entry {
345 enum btree_id btree_id:8;
348 bool insert_trigger_run:1;
349 bool overwrite_trigger_run:1;
351 * @old_k may be a key from the journal; @old_btree_u64s always refers
352 * to the size of the key being overwritten in the btree:
356 struct btree_path *path;
357 /* key being overwritten: */
359 const struct bch_val *old_v;
360 unsigned long ip_allocated;
363 #define BTREE_ITER_MAX 64
365 struct btree_trans_commit_hook;
366 typedef int (btree_trans_commit_hook_fn)(struct btree_trans *, struct btree_trans_commit_hook *);
368 struct btree_trans_commit_hook {
369 btree_trans_commit_hook_fn *fn;
370 struct btree_trans_commit_hook *next;
373 #define BTREE_TRANS_MEM_MAX (1U << 14)
378 struct list_head list;
379 struct btree *locking;
380 unsigned locking_path_idx;
381 struct bpos locking_pos;
384 u8 locking_lock_type;
391 bool in_traverse_all:1;
393 bool memory_allocation_failure:1;
394 bool journal_transaction_names:1;
395 bool is_initial_gc:1;
397 * For when bch2_trans_update notices we'll be splitting a compressed
400 unsigned extra_journal_res;
408 u8 sorted[BTREE_ITER_MAX];
409 struct btree_path *paths;
410 struct btree_insert_entry *updates;
413 struct btree_trans_commit_hook *hooks;
414 struct jset_entry *extra_journal_entries;
415 unsigned extra_journal_entry_u64s;
416 struct journal_entry_pin *journal_pin;
418 struct journal_res journal_res;
419 struct journal_preres journal_preres;
421 struct disk_reservation *disk_res;
423 unsigned journal_u64s;
424 unsigned journal_preres_u64s;
425 struct replicas_delta_list *fs_usage_deltas;
428 #define BTREE_FLAGS() \
434 x(will_make_reachable) \
439 x(write_in_flight_inner) \
447 #define x(flag) BTREE_NODE_##flag,
453 static inline bool btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
454 { return test_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); } \
456 static inline void set_btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
457 { set_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); } \
459 static inline void clear_btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
460 { clear_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); }
465 static inline struct btree_write *btree_current_write(struct btree *b)
467 return b->writes + btree_node_write_idx(b);
470 static inline struct btree_write *btree_prev_write(struct btree *b)
472 return b->writes + (btree_node_write_idx(b) ^ 1);
475 static inline struct bset_tree *bset_tree_last(struct btree *b)
478 return b->set + b->nsets - 1;
482 __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(const struct btree *b, u16 offset)
484 return (void *) ((u64 *) b->data + 1 + offset);
488 __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(const struct btree *b, const void *p)
490 u16 ret = (u64 *) p - 1 - (u64 *) b->data;
492 EBUG_ON(__btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, ret) != p);
496 static inline struct bset *bset(const struct btree *b,
497 const struct bset_tree *t)
499 return __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, t->data_offset);
502 static inline void set_btree_bset_end(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t)
505 __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, vstruct_last(bset(b, t)));
508 static inline void set_btree_bset(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t,
509 const struct bset *i)
511 t->data_offset = __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, i);
512 set_btree_bset_end(b, t);
515 static inline struct bset *btree_bset_first(struct btree *b)
517 return bset(b, b->set);
520 static inline struct bset *btree_bset_last(struct btree *b)
522 return bset(b, bset_tree_last(b));
526 __btree_node_key_to_offset(const struct btree *b, const struct bkey_packed *k)
528 return __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, k);
531 static inline struct bkey_packed *
532 __btree_node_offset_to_key(const struct btree *b, u16 k)
534 return __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, k);
537 static inline unsigned btree_bkey_first_offset(const struct bset_tree *t)
539 return t->data_offset + offsetof(struct bset, _data) / sizeof(u64);
542 #define btree_bkey_first(_b, _t) \
544 EBUG_ON(bset(_b, _t)->start != \
545 __btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, btree_bkey_first_offset(_t)));\
547 bset(_b, _t)->start; \
550 #define btree_bkey_last(_b, _t) \
552 EBUG_ON(__btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, (_t)->end_offset) != \
553 vstruct_last(bset(_b, _t))); \
555 __btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, (_t)->end_offset); \
558 static inline unsigned bset_u64s(struct bset_tree *t)
560 return t->end_offset - t->data_offset -
561 sizeof(struct bset) / sizeof(u64);
564 static inline unsigned bset_dead_u64s(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t)
566 return bset_u64s(t) - b->nr.bset_u64s[t - b->set];
569 static inline unsigned bset_byte_offset(struct btree *b, void *i)
571 return i - (void *) b->data;
574 enum btree_node_type {
575 #define x(kwd, val) BKEY_TYPE_##kwd = val,
581 /* Type of a key in btree @id at level @level: */
582 static inline enum btree_node_type __btree_node_type(unsigned level, enum btree_id id)
584 return level ? BKEY_TYPE_btree : (enum btree_node_type) id;
587 /* Type of keys @b contains: */
588 static inline enum btree_node_type btree_node_type(struct btree *b)
590 return __btree_node_type(b->c.level, b->c.btree_id);
593 static inline bool btree_node_type_is_extents(enum btree_node_type type)
596 case BKEY_TYPE_extents:
597 case BKEY_TYPE_reflink:
604 static inline bool btree_node_is_extents(struct btree *b)
606 return btree_node_type_is_extents(btree_node_type(b));
609 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRANS_TRIGGERS \
610 ((1U << BKEY_TYPE_extents)| \
611 (1U << BKEY_TYPE_inodes)| \
612 (1U << BKEY_TYPE_stripes)| \
613 (1U << BKEY_TYPE_reflink)| \
614 (1U << BKEY_TYPE_btree))
616 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_MEM_TRIGGERS \
617 ((1U << BKEY_TYPE_alloc)| \
618 (1U << BKEY_TYPE_inodes)| \
619 (1U << BKEY_TYPE_stripes)| \
620 (1U << BKEY_TYPE_snapshots))
622 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRIGGERS \
623 (BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRANS_TRIGGERS| \
624 BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_MEM_TRIGGERS)
626 #define BTREE_ID_HAS_SNAPSHOTS \
627 ((1U << BTREE_ID_extents)| \
628 (1U << BTREE_ID_inodes)| \
629 (1U << BTREE_ID_dirents)| \
630 (1U << BTREE_ID_xattrs))
632 #define BTREE_ID_HAS_PTRS \
633 ((1U << BTREE_ID_extents)| \
634 (1U << BTREE_ID_reflink))
636 static inline bool btree_type_has_snapshots(enum btree_id id)
638 return (1 << id) & BTREE_ID_HAS_SNAPSHOTS;
641 enum btree_update_flags {
642 __BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE,
643 __BTREE_UPDATE_KEY_CACHE_RECLAIM,
645 __BTREE_TRIGGER_NORUN, /* Don't run triggers at all */
647 __BTREE_TRIGGER_INSERT,
648 __BTREE_TRIGGER_OVERWRITE,
651 __BTREE_TRIGGER_BUCKET_INVALIDATE,
652 __BTREE_TRIGGER_NOATOMIC,
655 #define BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE (1U << __BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE)
656 #define BTREE_UPDATE_KEY_CACHE_RECLAIM (1U << __BTREE_UPDATE_KEY_CACHE_RECLAIM)
658 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_NORUN (1U << __BTREE_TRIGGER_NORUN)
660 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_INSERT (1U << __BTREE_TRIGGER_INSERT)
661 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_OVERWRITE (1U << __BTREE_TRIGGER_OVERWRITE)
663 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_GC (1U << __BTREE_TRIGGER_GC)
664 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_BUCKET_INVALIDATE (1U << __BTREE_TRIGGER_BUCKET_INVALIDATE)
665 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_NOATOMIC (1U << __BTREE_TRIGGER_NOATOMIC)
667 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_WANTS_OLD_AND_NEW \
668 ((1U << KEY_TYPE_alloc)| \
669 (1U << KEY_TYPE_alloc_v2)| \
670 (1U << KEY_TYPE_alloc_v3)| \
671 (1U << KEY_TYPE_stripe)| \
672 (1U << KEY_TYPE_inode)| \
673 (1U << KEY_TYPE_inode_v2)| \
674 (1U << KEY_TYPE_snapshot))
676 static inline bool btree_node_type_needs_gc(enum btree_node_type type)
678 return BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRIGGERS & (1U << type);
684 /* On disk root - see async splits: */
685 __BKEY_PADDED(key, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
691 enum btree_insert_ret {
693 /* leaf node needs to be split */
694 BTREE_INSERT_BTREE_NODE_FULL,
695 BTREE_INSERT_NEED_MARK_REPLICAS,
696 BTREE_INSERT_NEED_JOURNAL_RES,
697 BTREE_INSERT_NEED_JOURNAL_RECLAIM,
700 enum btree_gc_coalesce_fail_reason {
701 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_RESERVE_GET,
702 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_KEYLIST_REALLOC,
703 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_FORMAT_FITS,
706 enum btree_node_sibling {
711 #endif /* _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H */