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[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / fs-common.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3 #include "bcachefs.h"
4 #include "acl.h"
5 #include "btree_update.h"
6 #include "dirent.h"
7 #include "fs-common.h"
8 #include "inode.h"
9 #include "subvolume.h"
10 #include "xattr.h"
11
12 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
13
14 static inline int is_subdir_for_nlink(struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode)
15 {
16         return S_ISDIR(inode->bi_mode) && !inode->bi_subvol;
17 }
18
19 int bch2_create_trans(struct btree_trans *trans,
20                       subvol_inum dir,
21                       struct bch_inode_unpacked *dir_u,
22                       struct bch_inode_unpacked *new_inode,
23                       const struct qstr *name,
24                       uid_t uid, gid_t gid, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev,
25                       struct posix_acl *default_acl,
26                       struct posix_acl *acl,
27                       subvol_inum snapshot_src,
28                       unsigned flags)
29 {
30         struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
31         struct btree_iter dir_iter = { NULL };
32         struct btree_iter inode_iter = { NULL };
33         subvol_inum new_inum = dir;
34         u64 now = bch2_current_time(c);
35         u64 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
36         u64 dir_target;
37         u32 snapshot;
38         unsigned dir_type = mode_to_type(mode);
39         int ret;
40
41         ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, dir.subvol, &snapshot);
42         if (ret)
43                 goto err;
44
45         ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &dir_iter, dir_u, dir, BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
46         if (ret)
47                 goto err;
48
49         if (!(flags & BCH_CREATE_SNAPSHOT)) {
50                 /* Normal create path - allocate a new inode: */
51                 bch2_inode_init_late(new_inode, now, uid, gid, mode, rdev, dir_u);
52
53                 if (flags & BCH_CREATE_TMPFILE)
54                         new_inode->bi_flags |= BCH_INODE_UNLINKED;
55
56                 ret = bch2_inode_create(trans, &inode_iter, new_inode, snapshot, cpu);
57                 if (ret)
58                         goto err;
59
60                 snapshot_src = (subvol_inum) { 0 };
61         } else {
62                 /*
63                  * Creating a snapshot - we're not allocating a new inode, but
64                  * we do have to lookup the root inode of the subvolume we're
65                  * snapshotting and update it (in the new snapshot):
66                  */
67
68                 if (!snapshot_src.inum) {
69                         /* Inode wasn't specified, just snapshot: */
70                         struct bch_subvolume s;
71
72                         ret = bch2_subvolume_get(trans, snapshot_src.subvol, true,
73                                                  BTREE_ITER_CACHED, &s);
74                         if (ret)
75                                 goto err;
76
77                         snapshot_src.inum = le64_to_cpu(s.inode);
78                 }
79
80                 ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &inode_iter, new_inode, snapshot_src,
81                                       BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
82                 if (ret)
83                         goto err;
84
85                 if (new_inode->bi_subvol != snapshot_src.subvol) {
86                         /* Not a subvolume root: */
87                         ret = -EINVAL;
88                         goto err;
89                 }
90
91                 /*
92                  * If we're not root, we have to own the subvolume being
93                  * snapshotted:
94                  */
95                 if (uid && new_inode->bi_uid != uid) {
96                         ret = -EPERM;
97                         goto err;
98                 }
99
100                 flags |= BCH_CREATE_SUBVOL;
101         }
102
103         new_inum.inum   = new_inode->bi_inum;
104         dir_target      = new_inode->bi_inum;
105
106         if (flags & BCH_CREATE_SUBVOL) {
107                 u32 new_subvol, dir_snapshot;
108
109                 ret = bch2_subvolume_create(trans, new_inode->bi_inum,
110                                             snapshot_src.subvol,
111                                             &new_subvol, &snapshot,
112                                             (flags & BCH_CREATE_SNAPSHOT_RO) != 0);
113                 if (ret)
114                         goto err;
115
116                 new_inode->bi_parent_subvol     = dir.subvol;
117                 new_inode->bi_subvol            = new_subvol;
118                 new_inum.subvol                 = new_subvol;
119                 dir_target                      = new_subvol;
120                 dir_type                        = DT_SUBVOL;
121
122                 ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, dir.subvol, &dir_snapshot);
123                 if (ret)
124                         goto err;
125
126                 bch2_btree_iter_set_snapshot(&dir_iter, dir_snapshot);
127                 ret = bch2_btree_iter_traverse(&dir_iter);
128                 if (ret)
129                         goto err;
130         }
131
132         if (!(flags & BCH_CREATE_SNAPSHOT)) {
133                 if (default_acl) {
134                         ret = bch2_set_acl_trans(trans, new_inum, new_inode,
135                                                  default_acl, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
136                         if (ret)
137                                 goto err;
138                 }
139
140                 if (acl) {
141                         ret = bch2_set_acl_trans(trans, new_inum, new_inode,
142                                                  acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
143                         if (ret)
144                                 goto err;
145                 }
146         }
147
148         if (!(flags & BCH_CREATE_TMPFILE)) {
149                 struct bch_hash_info dir_hash = bch2_hash_info_init(c, dir_u);
150                 u64 dir_offset;
151
152                 if (is_subdir_for_nlink(new_inode))
153                         dir_u->bi_nlink++;
154                 dir_u->bi_mtime = dir_u->bi_ctime = now;
155
156                 ret = bch2_inode_write(trans, &dir_iter, dir_u);
157                 if (ret)
158                         goto err;
159
160                 ret = bch2_dirent_create(trans, dir, &dir_hash,
161                                          dir_type,
162                                          name,
163                                          dir_target,
164                                          &dir_offset,
165                                          BCH_HASH_SET_MUST_CREATE);
166                 if (ret)
167                         goto err;
168
169                 if (c->sb.version >= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_backpointers) {
170                         new_inode->bi_dir               = dir_u->bi_inum;
171                         new_inode->bi_dir_offset        = dir_offset;
172                 }
173         }
174
175         inode_iter.flags &= ~BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS;
176         bch2_btree_iter_set_snapshot(&inode_iter, snapshot);
177
178         ret   = bch2_btree_iter_traverse(&inode_iter) ?:
179                 bch2_inode_write(trans, &inode_iter, new_inode);
180 err:
181         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &inode_iter);
182         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dir_iter);
183         return ret;
184 }
185
186 int bch2_link_trans(struct btree_trans *trans,
187                     subvol_inum dir,  struct bch_inode_unpacked *dir_u,
188                     subvol_inum inum, struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u,
189                     const struct qstr *name)
190 {
191         struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
192         struct btree_iter dir_iter = { NULL };
193         struct btree_iter inode_iter = { NULL };
194         struct bch_hash_info dir_hash;
195         u64 now = bch2_current_time(c);
196         u64 dir_offset = 0;
197         int ret;
198
199         if (dir.subvol != inum.subvol)
200                 return -EXDEV;
201
202         ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &inode_iter, inode_u, inum, BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
203         if (ret)
204                 goto err;
205
206         inode_u->bi_ctime = now;
207         ret = bch2_inode_nlink_inc(inode_u);
208         if (ret)
209                 return ret;
210
211         ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &dir_iter, dir_u, dir, BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
212         if (ret)
213                 goto err;
214
215         dir_u->bi_mtime = dir_u->bi_ctime = now;
216
217         dir_hash = bch2_hash_info_init(c, dir_u);
218
219         ret = bch2_dirent_create(trans, dir, &dir_hash,
220                                  mode_to_type(inode_u->bi_mode),
221                                  name, inum.inum, &dir_offset,
222                                  BCH_HASH_SET_MUST_CREATE);
223         if (ret)
224                 goto err;
225
226         if (c->sb.version >= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_backpointers) {
227                 inode_u->bi_dir         = dir.inum;
228                 inode_u->bi_dir_offset  = dir_offset;
229         }
230
231         ret =   bch2_inode_write(trans, &dir_iter, dir_u) ?:
232                 bch2_inode_write(trans, &inode_iter, inode_u);
233 err:
234         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dir_iter);
235         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &inode_iter);
236         return ret;
237 }
238
239 int bch2_unlink_trans(struct btree_trans *trans,
240                       subvol_inum dir,
241                       struct bch_inode_unpacked *dir_u,
242                       struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u,
243                       const struct qstr *name,
244                       bool deleting_snapshot)
245 {
246         struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
247         struct btree_iter dir_iter = { NULL };
248         struct btree_iter dirent_iter = { NULL };
249         struct btree_iter inode_iter = { NULL };
250         struct bch_hash_info dir_hash;
251         subvol_inum inum;
252         u64 now = bch2_current_time(c);
253         struct bkey_s_c k;
254         int ret;
255
256         ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &dir_iter, dir_u, dir, BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
257         if (ret)
258                 goto err;
259
260         dir_hash = bch2_hash_info_init(c, dir_u);
261
262         ret = __bch2_dirent_lookup_trans(trans, &dirent_iter, dir, &dir_hash,
263                                          name, &inum, BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
264         if (ret)
265                 goto err;
266
267         ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &inode_iter, inode_u, inum,
268                               BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
269         if (ret)
270                 goto err;
271
272         if (!deleting_snapshot && S_ISDIR(inode_u->bi_mode)) {
273                 ret = bch2_empty_dir_trans(trans, inum);
274                 if (ret)
275                         goto err;
276         }
277
278         if (deleting_snapshot && !inode_u->bi_subvol) {
279                 ret = -ENOENT;
280                 goto err;
281         }
282
283         if (deleting_snapshot || inode_u->bi_subvol) {
284                 ret = bch2_subvolume_unlink(trans, inode_u->bi_subvol);
285                 if (ret)
286                         goto err;
287
288                 k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(&dirent_iter);
289                 ret = bkey_err(k);
290                 if (ret)
291                         goto err;
292
293                 /*
294                  * If we're deleting a subvolume, we need to really delete the
295                  * dirent, not just emit a whiteout in the current snapshot:
296                  */
297                 bch2_btree_iter_set_snapshot(&dirent_iter, k.k->p.snapshot);
298                 ret = bch2_btree_iter_traverse(&dirent_iter);
299                 if (ret)
300                         goto err;
301         } else {
302                 bch2_inode_nlink_dec(trans, inode_u);
303         }
304
305         if (inode_u->bi_dir             == dirent_iter.pos.inode &&
306             inode_u->bi_dir_offset      == dirent_iter.pos.offset) {
307                 inode_u->bi_dir         = 0;
308                 inode_u->bi_dir_offset  = 0;
309         }
310
311         dir_u->bi_mtime = dir_u->bi_ctime = inode_u->bi_ctime = now;
312         dir_u->bi_nlink -= is_subdir_for_nlink(inode_u);
313
314         ret =   bch2_hash_delete_at(trans, bch2_dirent_hash_desc,
315                                     &dir_hash, &dirent_iter,
316                                     BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE) ?:
317                 bch2_inode_write(trans, &dir_iter, dir_u) ?:
318                 bch2_inode_write(trans, &inode_iter, inode_u);
319 err:
320         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &inode_iter);
321         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dirent_iter);
322         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dir_iter);
323         return ret;
324 }
325
326 bool bch2_reinherit_attrs(struct bch_inode_unpacked *dst_u,
327                           struct bch_inode_unpacked *src_u)
328 {
329         u64 src, dst;
330         unsigned id;
331         bool ret = false;
332
333         for (id = 0; id < Inode_opt_nr; id++) {
334                 /* Skip attributes that were explicitly set on this inode */
335                 if (dst_u->bi_fields_set & (1 << id))
336                         continue;
337
338                 src = bch2_inode_opt_get(src_u, id);
339                 dst = bch2_inode_opt_get(dst_u, id);
340
341                 if (src == dst)
342                         continue;
343
344                 bch2_inode_opt_set(dst_u, id, src);
345                 ret = true;
346         }
347
348         return ret;
349 }
350
351 int bch2_rename_trans(struct btree_trans *trans,
352                       subvol_inum src_dir, struct bch_inode_unpacked *src_dir_u,
353                       subvol_inum dst_dir, struct bch_inode_unpacked *dst_dir_u,
354                       struct bch_inode_unpacked *src_inode_u,
355                       struct bch_inode_unpacked *dst_inode_u,
356                       const struct qstr *src_name,
357                       const struct qstr *dst_name,
358                       enum bch_rename_mode mode)
359 {
360         struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
361         struct btree_iter src_dir_iter = { NULL };
362         struct btree_iter dst_dir_iter = { NULL };
363         struct btree_iter src_inode_iter = { NULL };
364         struct btree_iter dst_inode_iter = { NULL };
365         struct bch_hash_info src_hash, dst_hash;
366         subvol_inum src_inum, dst_inum;
367         u64 src_offset, dst_offset;
368         u64 now = bch2_current_time(c);
369         int ret;
370
371         ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &src_dir_iter, src_dir_u, src_dir,
372                               BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
373         if (ret)
374                 goto err;
375
376         src_hash = bch2_hash_info_init(c, src_dir_u);
377
378         if (dst_dir.inum        != src_dir.inum ||
379             dst_dir.subvol      != src_dir.subvol) {
380                 ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &dst_dir_iter, dst_dir_u, dst_dir,
381                                       BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
382                 if (ret)
383                         goto err;
384
385                 dst_hash = bch2_hash_info_init(c, dst_dir_u);
386         } else {
387                 dst_dir_u = src_dir_u;
388                 dst_hash = src_hash;
389         }
390
391         ret = bch2_dirent_rename(trans,
392                                  src_dir, &src_hash,
393                                  dst_dir, &dst_hash,
394                                  src_name, &src_inum, &src_offset,
395                                  dst_name, &dst_inum, &dst_offset,
396                                  mode);
397         if (ret)
398                 goto err;
399
400         ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &src_inode_iter, src_inode_u, src_inum,
401                               BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
402         if (ret)
403                 goto err;
404
405         if (dst_inum.inum) {
406                 ret = bch2_inode_peek(trans, &dst_inode_iter, dst_inode_u, dst_inum,
407                                       BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
408                 if (ret)
409                         goto err;
410         }
411
412         if (c->sb.version >= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_backpointers) {
413                 src_inode_u->bi_dir             = dst_dir_u->bi_inum;
414                 src_inode_u->bi_dir_offset      = dst_offset;
415
416                 if (mode == BCH_RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
417                         dst_inode_u->bi_dir             = src_dir_u->bi_inum;
418                         dst_inode_u->bi_dir_offset      = src_offset;
419                 }
420
421                 if (mode == BCH_RENAME_OVERWRITE &&
422                     dst_inode_u->bi_dir         == dst_dir_u->bi_inum &&
423                     dst_inode_u->bi_dir_offset  == src_offset) {
424                         dst_inode_u->bi_dir             = 0;
425                         dst_inode_u->bi_dir_offset      = 0;
426                 }
427         }
428
429         if (mode == BCH_RENAME_OVERWRITE) {
430                 if (S_ISDIR(src_inode_u->bi_mode) !=
431                     S_ISDIR(dst_inode_u->bi_mode)) {
432                         ret = -ENOTDIR;
433                         goto err;
434                 }
435
436                 if (S_ISDIR(dst_inode_u->bi_mode) &&
437                     bch2_empty_dir_trans(trans, dst_inum)) {
438                         ret = -ENOTEMPTY;
439                         goto err;
440                 }
441         }
442
443         if (bch2_reinherit_attrs(src_inode_u, dst_dir_u) &&
444             S_ISDIR(src_inode_u->bi_mode)) {
445                 ret = -EXDEV;
446                 goto err;
447         }
448
449         if (mode == BCH_RENAME_EXCHANGE &&
450             bch2_reinherit_attrs(dst_inode_u, src_dir_u) &&
451             S_ISDIR(dst_inode_u->bi_mode)) {
452                 ret = -EXDEV;
453                 goto err;
454         }
455
456         if (is_subdir_for_nlink(src_inode_u)) {
457                 src_dir_u->bi_nlink--;
458                 dst_dir_u->bi_nlink++;
459         }
460
461         if (dst_inum.inum && is_subdir_for_nlink(dst_inode_u)) {
462                 dst_dir_u->bi_nlink--;
463                 src_dir_u->bi_nlink += mode == BCH_RENAME_EXCHANGE;
464         }
465
466         if (mode == BCH_RENAME_OVERWRITE)
467                 bch2_inode_nlink_dec(trans, dst_inode_u);
468
469         src_dir_u->bi_mtime             = now;
470         src_dir_u->bi_ctime             = now;
471
472         if (src_dir.inum != dst_dir.inum) {
473                 dst_dir_u->bi_mtime     = now;
474                 dst_dir_u->bi_ctime     = now;
475         }
476
477         src_inode_u->bi_ctime           = now;
478
479         if (dst_inum.inum)
480                 dst_inode_u->bi_ctime   = now;
481
482         ret =   bch2_inode_write(trans, &src_dir_iter, src_dir_u) ?:
483                 (src_dir.inum != dst_dir.inum
484                  ? bch2_inode_write(trans, &dst_dir_iter, dst_dir_u)
485                  : 0 ) ?:
486                 bch2_inode_write(trans, &src_inode_iter, src_inode_u) ?:
487                 (dst_inum.inum
488                  ? bch2_inode_write(trans, &dst_inode_iter, dst_inode_u)
489                  : 0 );
490 err:
491         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dst_inode_iter);
492         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &src_inode_iter);
493         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dst_dir_iter);
494         bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &src_dir_iter);
495         return ret;
496 }