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[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / journal_types.h
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H
3 #define _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H
4
5 #include <linux/cache.h>
6 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
7
8 #include "alloc_types.h"
9 #include "super_types.h"
10 #include "fifo.h"
11
12 #define JOURNAL_BUF_BITS        2
13 #define JOURNAL_BUF_NR          (1U << JOURNAL_BUF_BITS)
14 #define JOURNAL_BUF_MASK        (JOURNAL_BUF_NR - 1)
15
16 /*
17  * We put JOURNAL_BUF_NR of these in struct journal; we used them for writes to
18  * the journal that are being staged or in flight.
19  */
20 struct journal_buf {
21         struct jset             *data;
22
23         __BKEY_PADDED(key, BCH_REPLICAS_MAX);
24         struct bch_devs_list    devs_written;
25
26         struct closure_waitlist wait;
27         u64                     last_seq;       /* copy of data->last_seq */
28         long                    expires;
29         u64                     flush_time;
30
31         unsigned                buf_size;       /* size in bytes of @data */
32         unsigned                sectors;        /* maximum size for current entry */
33         unsigned                disk_sectors;   /* maximum size entry could have been, if
34                                                    buf_size was bigger */
35         unsigned                u64s_reserved;
36         bool                    noflush;        /* write has already been kicked off, and was noflush */
37         bool                    must_flush;     /* something wants a flush */
38         bool                    separate_flush;
39 };
40
41 /*
42  * Something that makes a journal entry dirty - i.e. a btree node that has to be
43  * flushed:
44  */
45
46 struct journal_entry_pin_list {
47         struct list_head                list;
48         struct list_head                key_cache_list;
49         struct list_head                flushed;
50         atomic_t                        count;
51         struct bch_devs_list            devs;
52 };
53
54 struct journal;
55 struct journal_entry_pin;
56 typedef int (*journal_pin_flush_fn)(struct journal *j,
57                                 struct journal_entry_pin *, u64);
58
59 struct journal_entry_pin {
60         struct list_head                list;
61         journal_pin_flush_fn            flush;
62         u64                             seq;
63 };
64
65 struct journal_res {
66         bool                    ref;
67         u8                      idx;
68         u16                     u64s;
69         u32                     offset;
70         u64                     seq;
71 };
72
73 /*
74  * For reserving space in the journal prior to getting a reservation on a
75  * particular journal entry:
76  */
77 struct journal_preres {
78         unsigned                u64s;
79 };
80
81 union journal_res_state {
82         struct {
83                 atomic64_t      counter;
84         };
85
86         struct {
87                 u64             v;
88         };
89
90         struct {
91                 u64             cur_entry_offset:20,
92                                 idx:2,
93                                 unwritten_idx:2,
94                                 buf0_count:10,
95                                 buf1_count:10,
96                                 buf2_count:10,
97                                 buf3_count:10;
98         };
99 };
100
101 union journal_preres_state {
102         struct {
103                 atomic64_t      counter;
104         };
105
106         struct {
107                 u64             v;
108         };
109
110         struct {
111                 u64             waiting:1,
112                                 reserved:31,
113                                 remaining:32;
114         };
115 };
116
117 /* bytes: */
118 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MIN          (64U << 10) /* 64k */
119 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX          (4U  << 20) /* 4M */
120
121 /*
122  * We stash some journal state as sentinal values in cur_entry_offset:
123  * note - cur_entry_offset is in units of u64s
124  */
125 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX        ((1U << 20) - 1)
126
127 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL        (JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX - 1)
128 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL         (JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX)
129
130 struct journal_space {
131         /* Units of 512 bytes sectors: */
132         unsigned        next_entry; /* How big the next journal entry can be */
133         unsigned        total;
134 };
135
136 enum journal_space_from {
137         journal_space_discarded,
138         journal_space_clean_ondisk,
139         journal_space_clean,
140         journal_space_total,
141         journal_space_nr,
142 };
143
144 enum journal_flags {
145         JOURNAL_REPLAY_DONE,
146         JOURNAL_STARTED,
147         JOURNAL_MAY_SKIP_FLUSH,
148         JOURNAL_NEED_FLUSH_WRITE,
149 };
150
151 #define JOURNAL_WATERMARKS()            \
152         x(any)                          \
153         x(copygc)                       \
154         x(reserved)
155
156 enum journal_watermark {
157 #define x(n)    JOURNAL_WATERMARK_##n,
158         JOURNAL_WATERMARKS()
159 #undef x
160 };
161
162 #define JOURNAL_WATERMARK_MASK  3
163
164 /* Reasons we may fail to get a journal reservation: */
165 #define JOURNAL_ERRORS()                \
166         x(ok)                           \
167         x(blocked)                      \
168         x(max_in_flight)                \
169         x(journal_full)                 \
170         x(journal_pin_full)             \
171         x(journal_stuck)                \
172         x(insufficient_devices)
173
174 enum journal_errors {
175 #define x(n)    JOURNAL_ERR_##n,
176         JOURNAL_ERRORS()
177 #undef x
178 };
179
180 typedef DARRAY(u64)             darray_u64;
181
182 /* Embedded in struct bch_fs */
183 struct journal {
184         /* Fastpath stuff up front: */
185
186         unsigned long           flags;
187
188         union journal_res_state reservations;
189         enum journal_watermark  watermark;
190
191         /* Max size of current journal entry */
192         unsigned                cur_entry_u64s;
193         unsigned                cur_entry_sectors;
194
195         /*
196          * 0, or -ENOSPC if waiting on journal reclaim, or -EROFS if
197          * insufficient devices:
198          */
199         enum journal_errors     cur_entry_error;
200
201         union journal_preres_state prereserved;
202
203         /* Reserved space in journal entry to be used just prior to write */
204         unsigned                entry_u64s_reserved;
205
206         unsigned                buf_size_want;
207
208         /*
209          * We may queue up some things to be journalled (log messages) before
210          * the journal has actually started - stash them here:
211          */
212         darray_u64              early_journal_entries;
213
214         /*
215          * Two journal entries -- one is currently open for new entries, the
216          * other is possibly being written out.
217          */
218         struct journal_buf      buf[JOURNAL_BUF_NR];
219
220         spinlock_t              lock;
221
222         /* if nonzero, we may not open a new journal entry: */
223         unsigned                blocked;
224
225         /* Used when waiting because the journal was full */
226         wait_queue_head_t       wait;
227         struct closure_waitlist async_wait;
228         struct closure_waitlist preres_wait;
229
230         struct closure          io;
231         struct delayed_work     write_work;
232
233         /* Sequence number of most recent journal entry (last entry in @pin) */
234         atomic64_t              seq;
235
236         /* seq, last_seq from the most recent journal entry successfully written */
237         u64                     seq_ondisk;
238         u64                     flushed_seq_ondisk;
239         u64                     last_seq_ondisk;
240         u64                     err_seq;
241         u64                     last_empty_seq;
242
243         /*
244          * FIFO of journal entries whose btree updates have not yet been
245          * written out.
246          *
247          * Each entry is a reference count. The position in the FIFO is the
248          * entry's sequence number relative to @seq.
249          *
250          * The journal entry itself holds a reference count, put when the
251          * journal entry is written out. Each btree node modified by the journal
252          * entry also holds a reference count, put when the btree node is
253          * written.
254          *
255          * When a reference count reaches zero, the journal entry is no longer
256          * needed. When all journal entries in the oldest journal bucket are no
257          * longer needed, the bucket can be discarded and reused.
258          */
259         struct {
260                 u64 front, back, size, mask;
261                 struct journal_entry_pin_list *data;
262         }                       pin;
263
264         struct journal_space    space[journal_space_nr];
265
266         u64                     replay_journal_seq;
267         u64                     replay_journal_seq_end;
268
269         struct write_point      wp;
270         spinlock_t              err_lock;
271
272         struct mutex            reclaim_lock;
273         /*
274          * Used for waiting until journal reclaim has freed up space in the
275          * journal:
276          */
277         wait_queue_head_t       reclaim_wait;
278         struct task_struct      *reclaim_thread;
279         bool                    reclaim_kicked;
280         unsigned long           next_reclaim;
281         u64                     nr_direct_reclaim;
282         u64                     nr_background_reclaim;
283
284         unsigned long           last_flushed;
285         struct journal_entry_pin *flush_in_progress;
286         bool                    flush_in_progress_dropped;
287         wait_queue_head_t       pin_flush_wait;
288
289         /* protects advancing ja->discard_idx: */
290         struct mutex            discard_lock;
291         bool                    can_discard;
292
293         unsigned long           last_flush_write;
294
295         u64                     res_get_blocked_start;
296         u64                     write_start_time;
297
298         u64                     nr_flush_writes;
299         u64                     nr_noflush_writes;
300
301         struct time_stats       *flush_write_time;
302         struct time_stats       *noflush_write_time;
303         struct time_stats       *blocked_time;
304         struct time_stats       *flush_seq_time;
305
306 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
307         struct lockdep_map      res_map;
308 #endif
309 };
310
311 /*
312  * Embedded in struct bch_dev. First three fields refer to the array of journal
313  * buckets, in bch_sb.
314  */
315 struct journal_device {
316         /*
317          * For each journal bucket, contains the max sequence number of the
318          * journal writes it contains - so we know when a bucket can be reused.
319          */
320         u64                     *bucket_seq;
321
322         unsigned                sectors_free;
323
324         /*
325          * discard_idx <= dirty_idx_ondisk <= dirty_idx <= cur_idx:
326          */
327         unsigned                discard_idx;            /* Next bucket to discard */
328         unsigned                dirty_idx_ondisk;
329         unsigned                dirty_idx;
330         unsigned                cur_idx;                /* Journal bucket we're currently writing to */
331         unsigned                nr;
332
333         u64                     *buckets;
334
335         /* Bio for journal reads/writes to this device */
336         struct bio              *bio;
337
338         /* for bch_journal_read_device */
339         struct closure          read;
340 };
341
342 /*
343  * journal_entry_res - reserve space in every journal entry:
344  */
345 struct journal_entry_res {
346         unsigned                u64s;
347 };
348
349 #endif /* _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H */