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[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / journal_types.h
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H
3 #define _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H
4
5 #include <linux/cache.h>
6 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
7
8 #include "alloc_types.h"
9 #include "super_types.h"
10 #include "fifo.h"
11
12 #define JOURNAL_BUF_BITS        2
13 #define JOURNAL_BUF_NR          (1U << JOURNAL_BUF_BITS)
14 #define JOURNAL_BUF_MASK        (JOURNAL_BUF_NR - 1)
15
16 /*
17  * We put JOURNAL_BUF_NR of these in struct journal; we used them for writes to
18  * the journal that are being staged or in flight.
19  */
20 struct journal_buf {
21         struct jset             *data;
22
23         __BKEY_PADDED(key, BCH_REPLICAS_MAX);
24         struct bch_devs_list    devs_written;
25
26         struct closure_waitlist wait;
27         u64                     last_seq;       /* copy of data->last_seq */
28         long                    expires;
29         u64                     flush_time;
30
31         unsigned                buf_size;       /* size in bytes of @data */
32         unsigned                sectors;        /* maximum size for current entry */
33         unsigned                disk_sectors;   /* maximum size entry could have been, if
34                                                    buf_size was bigger */
35         unsigned                u64s_reserved;
36         bool                    noflush;        /* write has already been kicked off, and was noflush */
37         bool                    must_flush;     /* something wants a flush */
38         bool                    separate_flush;
39 };
40
41 /*
42  * Something that makes a journal entry dirty - i.e. a btree node that has to be
43  * flushed:
44  */
45
46 struct journal_entry_pin_list {
47         struct list_head                list;
48         struct list_head                key_cache_list;
49         struct list_head                flushed;
50         atomic_t                        count;
51         struct bch_devs_list            devs;
52 };
53
54 struct journal;
55 struct journal_entry_pin;
56 typedef int (*journal_pin_flush_fn)(struct journal *j,
57                                 struct journal_entry_pin *, u64);
58
59 struct journal_entry_pin {
60         struct list_head                list;
61         journal_pin_flush_fn            flush;
62         u64                             seq;
63 };
64
65 struct journal_res {
66         bool                    ref;
67         u8                      idx;
68         u16                     u64s;
69         u32                     offset;
70         u64                     seq;
71 };
72
73 /*
74  * For reserving space in the journal prior to getting a reservation on a
75  * particular journal entry:
76  */
77 struct journal_preres {
78         unsigned                u64s;
79 };
80
81 union journal_res_state {
82         struct {
83                 atomic64_t      counter;
84         };
85
86         struct {
87                 u64             v;
88         };
89
90         struct {
91                 u64             cur_entry_offset:20,
92                                 idx:2,
93                                 unwritten_idx:2,
94                                 buf0_count:10,
95                                 buf1_count:10,
96                                 buf2_count:10,
97                                 buf3_count:10;
98         };
99 };
100
101 union journal_preres_state {
102         struct {
103                 atomic64_t      counter;
104         };
105
106         struct {
107                 u64             v;
108         };
109
110         struct {
111                 u64             waiting:1,
112                                 reserved:31,
113                                 remaining:32;
114         };
115 };
116
117 /* bytes: */
118 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MIN          (64U << 10) /* 64k */
119 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX          (4U  << 20) /* 4M */
120
121 /*
122  * We stash some journal state as sentinal values in cur_entry_offset:
123  * note - cur_entry_offset is in units of u64s
124  */
125 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX        ((1U << 20) - 1)
126
127 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL        (JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX - 1)
128 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL         (JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX)
129
130 struct journal_space {
131         /* Units of 512 bytes sectors: */
132         unsigned        next_entry; /* How big the next journal entry can be */
133         unsigned        total;
134 };
135
136 enum journal_space_from {
137         journal_space_discarded,
138         journal_space_clean_ondisk,
139         journal_space_clean,
140         journal_space_total,
141         journal_space_nr,
142 };
143
144 enum {
145         JOURNAL_REPLAY_DONE,
146         JOURNAL_STARTED,
147         JOURNAL_MAY_SKIP_FLUSH,
148 };
149
150 #define JOURNAL_WATERMARKS()            \
151         x(any)                          \
152         x(copygc)                       \
153         x(reserved)
154
155 enum journal_watermark {
156 #define x(n)    JOURNAL_WATERMARK_##n,
157         JOURNAL_WATERMARKS()
158 #undef x
159 };
160
161 #define JOURNAL_WATERMARK_MASK  3
162
163 /* Reasons we may fail to get a journal reservation: */
164 #define JOURNAL_ERRORS()                \
165         x(ok)                           \
166         x(blocked)                      \
167         x(max_in_flight)                \
168         x(journal_full)                 \
169         x(journal_pin_full)             \
170         x(journal_stuck)                \
171         x(insufficient_devices)
172
173 enum journal_errors {
174 #define x(n)    JOURNAL_ERR_##n,
175         JOURNAL_ERRORS()
176 #undef x
177 };
178
179 /* Embedded in struct bch_fs */
180 struct journal {
181         /* Fastpath stuff up front: */
182
183         unsigned long           flags;
184
185         union journal_res_state reservations;
186         enum journal_watermark  watermark;
187
188         /* Max size of current journal entry */
189         unsigned                cur_entry_u64s;
190         unsigned                cur_entry_sectors;
191
192         /*
193          * 0, or -ENOSPC if waiting on journal reclaim, or -EROFS if
194          * insufficient devices:
195          */
196         enum journal_errors     cur_entry_error;
197
198         union journal_preres_state prereserved;
199
200         /* Reserved space in journal entry to be used just prior to write */
201         unsigned                entry_u64s_reserved;
202
203         unsigned                buf_size_want;
204
205         /*
206          * Two journal entries -- one is currently open for new entries, the
207          * other is possibly being written out.
208          */
209         struct journal_buf      buf[JOURNAL_BUF_NR];
210
211         spinlock_t              lock;
212
213         /* if nonzero, we may not open a new journal entry: */
214         unsigned                blocked;
215
216         /* Used when waiting because the journal was full */
217         wait_queue_head_t       wait;
218         struct closure_waitlist async_wait;
219         struct closure_waitlist preres_wait;
220
221         struct closure          io;
222         struct delayed_work     write_work;
223
224         /* Sequence number of most recent journal entry (last entry in @pin) */
225         atomic64_t              seq;
226
227         /* seq, last_seq from the most recent journal entry successfully written */
228         u64                     seq_ondisk;
229         u64                     flushed_seq_ondisk;
230         u64                     last_seq_ondisk;
231         u64                     err_seq;
232         u64                     last_empty_seq;
233
234         /*
235          * FIFO of journal entries whose btree updates have not yet been
236          * written out.
237          *
238          * Each entry is a reference count. The position in the FIFO is the
239          * entry's sequence number relative to @seq.
240          *
241          * The journal entry itself holds a reference count, put when the
242          * journal entry is written out. Each btree node modified by the journal
243          * entry also holds a reference count, put when the btree node is
244          * written.
245          *
246          * When a reference count reaches zero, the journal entry is no longer
247          * needed. When all journal entries in the oldest journal bucket are no
248          * longer needed, the bucket can be discarded and reused.
249          */
250         struct {
251                 u64 front, back, size, mask;
252                 struct journal_entry_pin_list *data;
253         }                       pin;
254
255         struct journal_space    space[journal_space_nr];
256
257         u64                     replay_journal_seq;
258         u64                     replay_journal_seq_end;
259
260         struct write_point      wp;
261         spinlock_t              err_lock;
262
263         struct mutex            reclaim_lock;
264         /*
265          * Used for waiting until journal reclaim has freed up space in the
266          * journal:
267          */
268         wait_queue_head_t       reclaim_wait;
269         struct task_struct      *reclaim_thread;
270         bool                    reclaim_kicked;
271         unsigned long           next_reclaim;
272         u64                     nr_direct_reclaim;
273         u64                     nr_background_reclaim;
274
275         unsigned long           last_flushed;
276         struct journal_entry_pin *flush_in_progress;
277         bool                    flush_in_progress_dropped;
278         wait_queue_head_t       pin_flush_wait;
279
280         /* protects advancing ja->discard_idx: */
281         struct mutex            discard_lock;
282         bool                    can_discard;
283
284         unsigned long           last_flush_write;
285
286         u64                     res_get_blocked_start;
287         u64                     write_start_time;
288
289         u64                     nr_flush_writes;
290         u64                     nr_noflush_writes;
291
292         struct time_stats       *flush_write_time;
293         struct time_stats       *noflush_write_time;
294         struct time_stats       *blocked_time;
295         struct time_stats       *flush_seq_time;
296
297 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
298         struct lockdep_map      res_map;
299 #endif
300 };
301
302 /*
303  * Embedded in struct bch_dev. First three fields refer to the array of journal
304  * buckets, in bch_sb.
305  */
306 struct journal_device {
307         /*
308          * For each journal bucket, contains the max sequence number of the
309          * journal writes it contains - so we know when a bucket can be reused.
310          */
311         u64                     *bucket_seq;
312
313         unsigned                sectors_free;
314
315         /*
316          * discard_idx <= dirty_idx_ondisk <= dirty_idx <= cur_idx:
317          */
318         unsigned                discard_idx;            /* Next bucket to discard */
319         unsigned                dirty_idx_ondisk;
320         unsigned                dirty_idx;
321         unsigned                cur_idx;                /* Journal bucket we're currently writing to */
322         unsigned                nr;
323
324         u64                     *buckets;
325
326         /* Bio for journal reads/writes to this device */
327         struct bio              *bio;
328
329         /* for bch_journal_read_device */
330         struct closure          read;
331 };
332
333 /*
334  * journal_entry_res - reserve space in every journal entry:
335  */
336 struct journal_entry_res {
337         unsigned                u64s;
338 };
339
340 #endif /* _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H */