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[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / replicas.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3 #include "bcachefs.h"
4 #include "buckets.h"
5 #include "journal.h"
6 #include "replicas.h"
7 #include "super-io.h"
8
9 #include <linux/sort.h>
10
11 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(struct bch_fs *,
12                                             struct bch_replicas_cpu *);
13
14 /* Some (buggy!) compilers don't allow memcmp to be passed as a pointer */
15 static int bch2_memcmp(const void *l, const void *r,  const void *priv)
16 {
17         size_t size = (size_t) priv;
18         return memcmp(l, r, size);
19 }
20
21 /* Replicas tracking - in memory: */
22
23 static void verify_replicas_entry(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e)
24 {
25 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG
26         unsigned i;
27
28         BUG_ON(e->data_type >= BCH_DATA_NR);
29         BUG_ON(!e->nr_devs);
30         BUG_ON(e->nr_required > 1 &&
31                e->nr_required >= e->nr_devs);
32
33         for (i = 0; i + 1 < e->nr_devs; i++)
34                 BUG_ON(e->devs[i] >= e->devs[i + 1]);
35 #endif
36 }
37
38 void bch2_replicas_entry_sort(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e)
39 {
40         bubble_sort(e->devs, e->nr_devs, u8_cmp);
41 }
42
43 static void bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
44 {
45         eytzinger0_sort_r(r->entries, r->nr, r->entry_size,
46                           bch2_memcmp, NULL, (void *)(size_t)r->entry_size);
47 }
48
49 static void bch2_replicas_entry_v0_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
50                                            struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *e)
51 {
52         bch2_prt_data_type(out, e->data_type);
53
54         prt_printf(out, ": %u [", e->nr_devs);
55         for (unsigned i = 0; i < e->nr_devs; i++)
56                 prt_printf(out, i ? " %u" : "%u", e->devs[i]);
57         prt_printf(out, "]");
58 }
59
60 void bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
61                                  struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e)
62 {
63         bch2_prt_data_type(out, e->data_type);
64
65         prt_printf(out, ": %u/%u [", e->nr_required, e->nr_devs);
66         for (unsigned i = 0; i < e->nr_devs; i++)
67                 prt_printf(out, i ? " %u" : "%u", e->devs[i]);
68         prt_printf(out, "]");
69 }
70
71 int bch2_replicas_entry_validate(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r,
72                                  struct bch_sb *sb,
73                                  struct printbuf *err)
74 {
75         if (!r->nr_devs) {
76                 prt_printf(err, "no devices in entry ");
77                 goto bad;
78         }
79
80         if (r->nr_required > 1 &&
81             r->nr_required >= r->nr_devs) {
82                 prt_printf(err, "bad nr_required in entry ");
83                 goto bad;
84         }
85
86         for (unsigned i = 0; i < r->nr_devs; i++)
87                 if (!bch2_dev_exists(sb, r->devs[i])) {
88                         prt_printf(err, "invalid device %u in entry ", r->devs[i]);
89                         goto bad;
90                 }
91
92         return 0;
93 bad:
94         bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(err, r);
95         return -BCH_ERR_invalid_replicas_entry;
96 }
97
98 void bch2_cpu_replicas_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
99                                struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
100 {
101         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
102         bool first = true;
103
104         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, e) {
105                 if (!first)
106                         prt_printf(out, " ");
107                 first = false;
108
109                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(out, e);
110         }
111 }
112
113 static void extent_to_replicas(struct bkey_s_c k,
114                                struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r)
115 {
116         struct bkey_ptrs_c ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k);
117         const union bch_extent_entry *entry;
118         struct extent_ptr_decoded p;
119
120         r->nr_required  = 1;
121
122         bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(k.k, ptrs, p, entry) {
123                 if (p.ptr.cached)
124                         continue;
125
126                 if (!p.has_ec)
127                         r->devs[r->nr_devs++] = p.ptr.dev;
128                 else
129                         r->nr_required = 0;
130         }
131 }
132
133 static void stripe_to_replicas(struct bkey_s_c k,
134                                struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r)
135 {
136         struct bkey_s_c_stripe s = bkey_s_c_to_stripe(k);
137         const struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr;
138
139         r->nr_required  = s.v->nr_blocks - s.v->nr_redundant;
140
141         for (ptr = s.v->ptrs;
142              ptr < s.v->ptrs + s.v->nr_blocks;
143              ptr++)
144                 r->devs[r->nr_devs++] = ptr->dev;
145 }
146
147 void bch2_bkey_to_replicas(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e,
148                            struct bkey_s_c k)
149 {
150         e->nr_devs = 0;
151
152         switch (k.k->type) {
153         case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr:
154         case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr_v2:
155                 e->data_type = BCH_DATA_btree;
156                 extent_to_replicas(k, e);
157                 break;
158         case KEY_TYPE_extent:
159         case KEY_TYPE_reflink_v:
160                 e->data_type = BCH_DATA_user;
161                 extent_to_replicas(k, e);
162                 break;
163         case KEY_TYPE_stripe:
164                 e->data_type = BCH_DATA_parity;
165                 stripe_to_replicas(k, e);
166                 break;
167         }
168
169         bch2_replicas_entry_sort(e);
170 }
171
172 void bch2_devlist_to_replicas(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e,
173                               enum bch_data_type data_type,
174                               struct bch_devs_list devs)
175 {
176         BUG_ON(!data_type ||
177                data_type == BCH_DATA_sb ||
178                data_type >= BCH_DATA_NR);
179
180         e->data_type    = data_type;
181         e->nr_devs      = 0;
182         e->nr_required  = 1;
183
184         darray_for_each(devs, i)
185                 e->devs[e->nr_devs++] = *i;
186
187         bch2_replicas_entry_sort(e);
188 }
189
190 static struct bch_replicas_cpu
191 cpu_replicas_add_entry(struct bch_fs *c,
192                        struct bch_replicas_cpu *old,
193                        struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *new_entry)
194 {
195         unsigned i;
196         struct bch_replicas_cpu new = {
197                 .nr             = old->nr + 1,
198                 .entry_size     = max_t(unsigned, old->entry_size,
199                                         replicas_entry_bytes(new_entry)),
200         };
201
202         for (i = 0; i < new_entry->nr_devs; i++)
203                 BUG_ON(!bch2_dev_exists2(c, new_entry->devs[i]));
204
205         BUG_ON(!new_entry->data_type);
206         verify_replicas_entry(new_entry);
207
208         new.entries = kcalloc(new.nr, new.entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
209         if (!new.entries)
210                 return new;
211
212         for (i = 0; i < old->nr; i++)
213                 memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&new, i),
214                        cpu_replicas_entry(old, i),
215                        old->entry_size);
216
217         memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&new, old->nr),
218                new_entry,
219                replicas_entry_bytes(new_entry));
220
221         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&new);
222         return new;
223 }
224
225 static inline int __replicas_entry_idx(struct bch_replicas_cpu *r,
226                                        struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
227 {
228         int idx, entry_size = replicas_entry_bytes(search);
229
230         if (unlikely(entry_size > r->entry_size))
231                 return -1;
232
233         verify_replicas_entry(search);
234
235 #define entry_cmp(_l, _r)       memcmp(_l, _r, entry_size)
236         idx = eytzinger0_find(r->entries, r->nr, r->entry_size,
237                               entry_cmp, search);
238 #undef entry_cmp
239
240         return idx < r->nr ? idx : -1;
241 }
242
243 int bch2_replicas_entry_idx(struct bch_fs *c,
244                             struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
245 {
246         bch2_replicas_entry_sort(search);
247
248         return __replicas_entry_idx(&c->replicas, search);
249 }
250
251 static bool __replicas_has_entry(struct bch_replicas_cpu *r,
252                                  struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
253 {
254         return __replicas_entry_idx(r, search) >= 0;
255 }
256
257 bool bch2_replicas_marked(struct bch_fs *c,
258                           struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
259 {
260         bool marked;
261
262         if (!search->nr_devs)
263                 return true;
264
265         verify_replicas_entry(search);
266
267         percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
268         marked = __replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas, search) &&
269                 (likely((!c->replicas_gc.entries)) ||
270                  __replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas_gc, search));
271         percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
272
273         return marked;
274 }
275
276 static void __replicas_table_update(struct bch_fs_usage *dst,
277                                     struct bch_replicas_cpu *dst_r,
278                                     struct bch_fs_usage *src,
279                                     struct bch_replicas_cpu *src_r)
280 {
281         int src_idx, dst_idx;
282
283         *dst = *src;
284
285         for (src_idx = 0; src_idx < src_r->nr; src_idx++) {
286                 if (!src->replicas[src_idx])
287                         continue;
288
289                 dst_idx = __replicas_entry_idx(dst_r,
290                                 cpu_replicas_entry(src_r, src_idx));
291                 BUG_ON(dst_idx < 0);
292
293                 dst->replicas[dst_idx] = src->replicas[src_idx];
294         }
295 }
296
297 static void __replicas_table_update_pcpu(struct bch_fs_usage __percpu *dst_p,
298                                     struct bch_replicas_cpu *dst_r,
299                                     struct bch_fs_usage __percpu *src_p,
300                                     struct bch_replicas_cpu *src_r)
301 {
302         unsigned src_nr = sizeof(struct bch_fs_usage) / sizeof(u64) + src_r->nr;
303         struct bch_fs_usage *dst, *src = (void *)
304                 bch2_acc_percpu_u64s((u64 __percpu *) src_p, src_nr);
305
306         preempt_disable();
307         dst = this_cpu_ptr(dst_p);
308         preempt_enable();
309
310         __replicas_table_update(dst, dst_r, src, src_r);
311 }
312
313 /*
314  * Resize filesystem accounting:
315  */
316 static int replicas_table_update(struct bch_fs *c,
317                                  struct bch_replicas_cpu *new_r)
318 {
319         struct bch_fs_usage __percpu *new_usage[JOURNAL_BUF_NR];
320         struct bch_fs_usage_online *new_scratch = NULL;
321         struct bch_fs_usage __percpu *new_gc = NULL;
322         struct bch_fs_usage *new_base = NULL;
323         unsigned i, bytes = sizeof(struct bch_fs_usage) +
324                 sizeof(u64) * new_r->nr;
325         unsigned scratch_bytes = sizeof(struct bch_fs_usage_online) +
326                 sizeof(u64) * new_r->nr;
327         int ret = 0;
328
329         memset(new_usage, 0, sizeof(new_usage));
330
331         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(new_usage); i++)
332                 if (!(new_usage[i] = __alloc_percpu_gfp(bytes,
333                                         sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL)))
334                         goto err;
335
336         if (!(new_base = kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL)) ||
337             !(new_scratch  = kmalloc(scratch_bytes, GFP_KERNEL)) ||
338             (c->usage_gc &&
339              !(new_gc = __alloc_percpu_gfp(bytes, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL))))
340                 goto err;
341
342         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(new_usage); i++)
343                 if (c->usage[i])
344                         __replicas_table_update_pcpu(new_usage[i], new_r,
345                                                      c->usage[i], &c->replicas);
346         if (c->usage_base)
347                 __replicas_table_update(new_base,               new_r,
348                                         c->usage_base,          &c->replicas);
349         if (c->usage_gc)
350                 __replicas_table_update_pcpu(new_gc,            new_r,
351                                              c->usage_gc,       &c->replicas);
352
353         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(new_usage); i++)
354                 swap(c->usage[i],       new_usage[i]);
355         swap(c->usage_base,     new_base);
356         swap(c->usage_scratch,  new_scratch);
357         swap(c->usage_gc,       new_gc);
358         swap(c->replicas,       *new_r);
359 out:
360         free_percpu(new_gc);
361         kfree(new_scratch);
362         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(new_usage); i++)
363                 free_percpu(new_usage[i]);
364         kfree(new_base);
365         return ret;
366 err:
367         bch_err(c, "error updating replicas table: memory allocation failure");
368         ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_replicas_table;
369         goto out;
370 }
371
372 static unsigned reserve_journal_replicas(struct bch_fs *c,
373                                      struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
374 {
375         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
376         unsigned journal_res_u64s = 0;
377
378         /* nr_inodes: */
379         journal_res_u64s +=
380                 DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct jset_entry_usage), sizeof(u64));
381
382         /* key_version: */
383         journal_res_u64s +=
384                 DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct jset_entry_usage), sizeof(u64));
385
386         /* persistent_reserved: */
387         journal_res_u64s +=
388                 DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct jset_entry_usage), sizeof(u64)) *
389                 BCH_REPLICAS_MAX;
390
391         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, e)
392                 journal_res_u64s +=
393                         DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct jset_entry_data_usage) +
394                                      e->nr_devs, sizeof(u64));
395         return journal_res_u64s;
396 }
397
398 noinline
399 static int bch2_mark_replicas_slowpath(struct bch_fs *c,
400                                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *new_entry)
401 {
402         struct bch_replicas_cpu new_r, new_gc;
403         int ret = 0;
404
405         verify_replicas_entry(new_entry);
406
407         memset(&new_r, 0, sizeof(new_r));
408         memset(&new_gc, 0, sizeof(new_gc));
409
410         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
411
412         if (c->replicas_gc.entries &&
413             !__replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas_gc, new_entry)) {
414                 new_gc = cpu_replicas_add_entry(c, &c->replicas_gc, new_entry);
415                 if (!new_gc.entries) {
416                         ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
417                         goto err;
418                 }
419         }
420
421         if (!__replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas, new_entry)) {
422                 new_r = cpu_replicas_add_entry(c, &c->replicas, new_entry);
423                 if (!new_r.entries) {
424                         ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
425                         goto err;
426                 }
427
428                 ret = bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(c, &new_r);
429                 if (ret)
430                         goto err;
431
432                 bch2_journal_entry_res_resize(&c->journal,
433                                 &c->replicas_journal_res,
434                                 reserve_journal_replicas(c, &new_r));
435         }
436
437         if (!new_r.entries &&
438             !new_gc.entries)
439                 goto out;
440
441         /* allocations done, now commit: */
442
443         if (new_r.entries)
444                 bch2_write_super(c);
445
446         /* don't update in memory replicas until changes are persistent */
447         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
448         if (new_r.entries)
449                 ret = replicas_table_update(c, &new_r);
450         if (new_gc.entries)
451                 swap(new_gc, c->replicas_gc);
452         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
453 out:
454         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
455
456         kfree(new_r.entries);
457         kfree(new_gc.entries);
458
459         return ret;
460 err:
461         bch_err_msg(c, ret, "adding replicas entry");
462         goto out;
463 }
464
465 int bch2_mark_replicas(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r)
466 {
467         return likely(bch2_replicas_marked(c, r))
468                 ? 0 : bch2_mark_replicas_slowpath(c, r);
469 }
470
471 /* replicas delta list: */
472
473 int bch2_replicas_delta_list_mark(struct bch_fs *c,
474                                   struct replicas_delta_list *r)
475 {
476         struct replicas_delta *d = r->d;
477         struct replicas_delta *top = (void *) r->d + r->used;
478         int ret = 0;
479
480         for (d = r->d; !ret && d != top; d = replicas_delta_next(d))
481                 ret = bch2_mark_replicas(c, &d->r);
482         return ret;
483 }
484
485 /*
486  * Old replicas_gc mechanism: only used for journal replicas entries now, should
487  * die at some point:
488  */
489
490 int bch2_replicas_gc_end(struct bch_fs *c, int ret)
491 {
492         lockdep_assert_held(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
493
494         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
495         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
496
497         ret =   ret ?:
498                 bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(c, &c->replicas_gc) ?:
499                 replicas_table_update(c, &c->replicas_gc);
500
501         kfree(c->replicas_gc.entries);
502         c->replicas_gc.entries = NULL;
503
504         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
505
506         if (!ret)
507                 bch2_write_super(c);
508
509         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
510
511         return ret;
512 }
513
514 int bch2_replicas_gc_start(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned typemask)
515 {
516         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
517         unsigned i = 0;
518
519         lockdep_assert_held(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
520
521         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
522         BUG_ON(c->replicas_gc.entries);
523
524         c->replicas_gc.nr               = 0;
525         c->replicas_gc.entry_size       = 0;
526
527         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, e)
528                 if (!((1 << e->data_type) & typemask)) {
529                         c->replicas_gc.nr++;
530                         c->replicas_gc.entry_size =
531                                 max_t(unsigned, c->replicas_gc.entry_size,
532                                       replicas_entry_bytes(e));
533                 }
534
535         c->replicas_gc.entries = kcalloc(c->replicas_gc.nr,
536                                          c->replicas_gc.entry_size,
537                                          GFP_KERNEL);
538         if (!c->replicas_gc.entries) {
539                 mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
540                 bch_err(c, "error allocating c->replicas_gc");
541                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_replicas_gc;
542         }
543
544         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, e)
545                 if (!((1 << e->data_type) & typemask))
546                         memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas_gc, i++),
547                                e, c->replicas_gc.entry_size);
548
549         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&c->replicas_gc);
550         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
551
552         return 0;
553 }
554
555 /*
556  * New much simpler mechanism for clearing out unneeded replicas entries - drop
557  * replicas entries that have 0 sectors used.
558  *
559  * However, we don't track sector counts for journal usage, so this doesn't drop
560  * any BCH_DATA_journal entries; the old bch2_replicas_gc_(start|end) mechanism
561  * is retained for that.
562  */
563 int bch2_replicas_gc2(struct bch_fs *c)
564 {
565         struct bch_replicas_cpu new = { 0 };
566         unsigned i, nr;
567         int ret = 0;
568
569         bch2_journal_meta(&c->journal);
570 retry:
571         nr              = READ_ONCE(c->replicas.nr);
572         new.entry_size  = READ_ONCE(c->replicas.entry_size);
573         new.entries     = kcalloc(nr, new.entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
574         if (!new.entries) {
575                 bch_err(c, "error allocating c->replicas_gc");
576                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_replicas_gc;
577         }
578
579         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
580         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
581
582         if (nr                  != c->replicas.nr ||
583             new.entry_size      != c->replicas.entry_size) {
584                 percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
585                 mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
586                 kfree(new.entries);
587                 goto retry;
588         }
589
590         for (i = 0; i < c->replicas.nr; i++) {
591                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e =
592                         cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, i);
593
594                 if (e->data_type == BCH_DATA_journal ||
595                     c->usage_base->replicas[i] ||
596                     percpu_u64_get(&c->usage[0]->replicas[i]) ||
597                     percpu_u64_get(&c->usage[1]->replicas[i]) ||
598                     percpu_u64_get(&c->usage[2]->replicas[i]) ||
599                     percpu_u64_get(&c->usage[3]->replicas[i]))
600                         memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&new, new.nr++),
601                                e, new.entry_size);
602         }
603
604         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&new);
605
606         ret =   bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(c, &new) ?:
607                 replicas_table_update(c, &new);
608
609         kfree(new.entries);
610
611         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
612
613         if (!ret)
614                 bch2_write_super(c);
615
616         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
617
618         return ret;
619 }
620
621 int bch2_replicas_set_usage(struct bch_fs *c,
622                             struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r,
623                             u64 sectors)
624 {
625         int ret, idx = bch2_replicas_entry_idx(c, r);
626
627         if (idx < 0) {
628                 struct bch_replicas_cpu n;
629
630                 n = cpu_replicas_add_entry(c, &c->replicas, r);
631                 if (!n.entries)
632                         return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
633
634                 ret = replicas_table_update(c, &n);
635                 if (ret)
636                         return ret;
637
638                 kfree(n.entries);
639
640                 idx = bch2_replicas_entry_idx(c, r);
641                 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
642         }
643
644         c->usage_base->replicas[idx] = sectors;
645
646         return 0;
647 }
648
649 /* Replicas tracking - superblock: */
650
651 static int
652 __bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_r,
653                                    struct bch_replicas_cpu *cpu_r)
654 {
655         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e, *dst;
656         unsigned nr = 0, entry_size = 0, idx = 0;
657
658         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
659                 entry_size = max_t(unsigned, entry_size,
660                                    replicas_entry_bytes(e));
661                 nr++;
662         }
663
664         cpu_r->entries = kcalloc(nr, entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
665         if (!cpu_r->entries)
666                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
667
668         cpu_r->nr               = nr;
669         cpu_r->entry_size       = entry_size;
670
671         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
672                 dst = cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, idx++);
673                 memcpy(dst, e, replicas_entry_bytes(e));
674                 bch2_replicas_entry_sort(dst);
675         }
676
677         return 0;
678 }
679
680 static int
681 __bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_cpu_replicas(struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r,
682                                       struct bch_replicas_cpu *cpu_r)
683 {
684         struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *e;
685         unsigned nr = 0, entry_size = 0, idx = 0;
686
687         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
688                 entry_size = max_t(unsigned, entry_size,
689                                    replicas_entry_bytes(e));
690                 nr++;
691         }
692
693         entry_size += sizeof(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1) -
694                 sizeof(struct bch_replicas_entry_v0);
695
696         cpu_r->entries = kcalloc(nr, entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
697         if (!cpu_r->entries)
698                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
699
700         cpu_r->nr               = nr;
701         cpu_r->entry_size       = entry_size;
702
703         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
704                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *dst =
705                         cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, idx++);
706
707                 dst->data_type  = e->data_type;
708                 dst->nr_devs    = e->nr_devs;
709                 dst->nr_required = 1;
710                 memcpy(dst->devs, e->devs, e->nr_devs);
711                 bch2_replicas_entry_sort(dst);
712         }
713
714         return 0;
715 }
716
717 int bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(struct bch_fs *c)
718 {
719         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_v1;
720         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_v0;
721         struct bch_replicas_cpu new_r = { 0, 0, NULL };
722         int ret = 0;
723
724         if ((sb_v1 = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas)))
725                 ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(sb_v1, &new_r);
726         else if ((sb_v0 = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas_v0)))
727                 ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_cpu_replicas(sb_v0, &new_r);
728         if (ret)
729                 return ret;
730
731         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&new_r);
732
733         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
734
735         ret = replicas_table_update(c, &new_r);
736         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
737
738         kfree(new_r.entries);
739
740         return 0;
741 }
742
743 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas_v0(struct bch_fs *c,
744                                                struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
745 {
746         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r;
747         struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *dst;
748         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *src;
749         size_t bytes;
750
751         bytes = sizeof(struct bch_sb_field_replicas);
752
753         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src)
754                 bytes += replicas_entry_bytes(src) - 1;
755
756         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, replicas_v0,
757                         DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, sizeof(u64)));
758         if (!sb_r)
759                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_sb_replicas;
760
761         bch2_sb_field_delete(&c->disk_sb, BCH_SB_FIELD_replicas);
762         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas_v0);
763
764         memset(&sb_r->entries, 0,
765                vstruct_end(&sb_r->field) -
766                (void *) &sb_r->entries);
767
768         dst = sb_r->entries;
769         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src) {
770                 dst->data_type  = src->data_type;
771                 dst->nr_devs    = src->nr_devs;
772                 memcpy(dst->devs, src->devs, src->nr_devs);
773
774                 dst = replicas_entry_next(dst);
775
776                 BUG_ON((void *) dst > vstruct_end(&sb_r->field));
777         }
778
779         return 0;
780 }
781
782 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(struct bch_fs *c,
783                                             struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
784 {
785         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_r;
786         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *dst, *src;
787         bool need_v1 = false;
788         size_t bytes;
789
790         bytes = sizeof(struct bch_sb_field_replicas);
791
792         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src) {
793                 bytes += replicas_entry_bytes(src);
794                 if (src->nr_required != 1)
795                         need_v1 = true;
796         }
797
798         if (!need_v1)
799                 return bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas_v0(c, r);
800
801         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, replicas,
802                         DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, sizeof(u64)));
803         if (!sb_r)
804                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_sb_replicas;
805
806         bch2_sb_field_delete(&c->disk_sb, BCH_SB_FIELD_replicas_v0);
807         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas);
808
809         memset(&sb_r->entries, 0,
810                vstruct_end(&sb_r->field) -
811                (void *) &sb_r->entries);
812
813         dst = sb_r->entries;
814         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src) {
815                 memcpy(dst, src, replicas_entry_bytes(src));
816
817                 dst = replicas_entry_next(dst);
818
819                 BUG_ON((void *) dst > vstruct_end(&sb_r->field));
820         }
821
822         return 0;
823 }
824
825 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_validate(struct bch_replicas_cpu *cpu_r,
826                                       struct bch_sb *sb,
827                                       struct printbuf *err)
828 {
829         unsigned i;
830
831         sort_r(cpu_r->entries,
832                cpu_r->nr,
833                cpu_r->entry_size,
834                bch2_memcmp, NULL,
835                (void *)(size_t)cpu_r->entry_size);
836
837         for (i = 0; i < cpu_r->nr; i++) {
838                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e =
839                         cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, i);
840
841                 int ret = bch2_replicas_entry_validate(e, sb, err);
842                 if (ret)
843                         return ret;
844
845                 if (i + 1 < cpu_r->nr) {
846                         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *n =
847                                 cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, i + 1);
848
849                         BUG_ON(memcmp(e, n, cpu_r->entry_size) > 0);
850
851                         if (!memcmp(e, n, cpu_r->entry_size)) {
852                                 prt_printf(err, "duplicate replicas entry ");
853                                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(err, e);
854                                 return -BCH_ERR_invalid_sb_replicas;
855                         }
856                 }
857         }
858
859         return 0;
860 }
861
862 static int bch2_sb_replicas_validate(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_sb_field *f,
863                                      struct printbuf *err)
864 {
865         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_r = field_to_type(f, replicas);
866         struct bch_replicas_cpu cpu_r;
867         int ret;
868
869         ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(sb_r, &cpu_r);
870         if (ret)
871                 return ret;
872
873         ret = bch2_cpu_replicas_validate(&cpu_r, sb, err);
874         kfree(cpu_r.entries);
875         return ret;
876 }
877
878 static void bch2_sb_replicas_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
879                                      struct bch_sb *sb,
880                                      struct bch_sb_field *f)
881 {
882         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *r = field_to_type(f, replicas);
883         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
884         bool first = true;
885
886         for_each_replicas_entry(r, e) {
887                 if (!first)
888                         prt_printf(out, " ");
889                 first = false;
890
891                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(out, e);
892         }
893         prt_newline(out);
894 }
895
896 const struct bch_sb_field_ops bch_sb_field_ops_replicas = {
897         .validate       = bch2_sb_replicas_validate,
898         .to_text        = bch2_sb_replicas_to_text,
899 };
900
901 static int bch2_sb_replicas_v0_validate(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_sb_field *f,
902                                         struct printbuf *err)
903 {
904         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r = field_to_type(f, replicas_v0);
905         struct bch_replicas_cpu cpu_r;
906         int ret;
907
908         ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_cpu_replicas(sb_r, &cpu_r);
909         if (ret)
910                 return ret;
911
912         ret = bch2_cpu_replicas_validate(&cpu_r, sb, err);
913         kfree(cpu_r.entries);
914         return ret;
915 }
916
917 static void bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
918                                         struct bch_sb *sb,
919                                         struct bch_sb_field *f)
920 {
921         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r = field_to_type(f, replicas_v0);
922         struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *e;
923         bool first = true;
924
925         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
926                 if (!first)
927                         prt_printf(out, " ");
928                 first = false;
929
930                 bch2_replicas_entry_v0_to_text(out, e);
931         }
932         prt_newline(out);
933 }
934
935 const struct bch_sb_field_ops bch_sb_field_ops_replicas_v0 = {
936         .validate       = bch2_sb_replicas_v0_validate,
937         .to_text        = bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_text,
938 };
939
940 /* Query replicas: */
941
942 bool bch2_have_enough_devs(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_devs_mask devs,
943                            unsigned flags, bool print)
944 {
945         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
946         bool ret = true;
947
948         percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
949         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, e) {
950                 unsigned i, nr_online = 0, nr_failed = 0, dflags = 0;
951                 bool metadata = e->data_type < BCH_DATA_user;
952
953                 if (e->data_type == BCH_DATA_cached)
954                         continue;
955
956                 for (i = 0; i < e->nr_devs; i++) {
957                         struct bch_dev *ca = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, e->devs[i]);
958
959                         nr_online += test_bit(e->devs[i], devs.d);
960                         nr_failed += ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_failed;
961                 }
962
963                 if (nr_failed == e->nr_devs)
964                         continue;
965
966                 if (nr_online < e->nr_required)
967                         dflags |= metadata
968                                 ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST
969                                 : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_LOST;
970
971                 if (nr_online < e->nr_devs)
972                         dflags |= metadata
973                                 ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_DEGRADED
974                                 : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_DEGRADED;
975
976                 if (dflags & ~flags) {
977                         if (print) {
978                                 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
979
980                                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(&buf, e);
981                                 bch_err(c, "insufficient devices online (%u) for replicas entry %s",
982                                         nr_online, buf.buf);
983                                 printbuf_exit(&buf);
984                         }
985                         ret = false;
986                         break;
987                 }
988
989         }
990         percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
991
992         return ret;
993 }
994
995 unsigned bch2_sb_dev_has_data(struct bch_sb *sb, unsigned dev)
996 {
997         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *replicas;
998         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *replicas_v0;
999         unsigned i, data_has = 0;
1000
1001         replicas = bch2_sb_field_get(sb, replicas);
1002         replicas_v0 = bch2_sb_field_get(sb, replicas_v0);
1003
1004         if (replicas) {
1005                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r;
1006
1007                 for_each_replicas_entry(replicas, r)
1008                         for (i = 0; i < r->nr_devs; i++)
1009                                 if (r->devs[i] == dev)
1010                                         data_has |= 1 << r->data_type;
1011         } else if (replicas_v0) {
1012                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *r;
1013
1014                 for_each_replicas_entry_v0(replicas_v0, r)
1015                         for (i = 0; i < r->nr_devs; i++)
1016                                 if (r->devs[i] == dev)
1017                                         data_has |= 1 << r->data_type;
1018         }
1019
1020
1021         return data_has;
1022 }
1023
1024 unsigned bch2_dev_has_data(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca)
1025 {
1026         unsigned ret;
1027
1028         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
1029         ret = bch2_sb_dev_has_data(c->disk_sb.sb, ca->dev_idx);
1030         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
1031
1032         return ret;
1033 }
1034
1035 void bch2_fs_replicas_exit(struct bch_fs *c)
1036 {
1037         unsigned i;
1038
1039         kfree(c->usage_scratch);
1040         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(c->usage); i++)
1041                 free_percpu(c->usage[i]);
1042         kfree(c->usage_base);
1043         kfree(c->replicas.entries);
1044         kfree(c->replicas_gc.entries);
1045
1046         mempool_exit(&c->replicas_delta_pool);
1047 }
1048
1049 int bch2_fs_replicas_init(struct bch_fs *c)
1050 {
1051         bch2_journal_entry_res_resize(&c->journal,
1052                         &c->replicas_journal_res,
1053                         reserve_journal_replicas(c, &c->replicas));
1054
1055         return mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->replicas_delta_pool, 1,
1056                                          REPLICAS_DELTA_LIST_MAX) ?:
1057                 replicas_table_update(c, &c->replicas);
1058 }