1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * access.c: DVB card input v4l2 only
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 VideoLAN
6 * Authors: Johan Bilien <jobi@via.ecp.fr>
7 * Jean-Paul Saman <jpsaman@wxs.nl>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
22 *****************************************************************************/
25 /*****************************************************************************
27 *****************************************************************************/
32 #include <vlc/input.h>
34 #include "../../demux/mpeg/system.h"
41 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #ifdef STRNCASECMP_IN_STRINGS_H
52 /* DVB Card Drivers */
53 #include <linux/dvb/dmx.h>
54 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
58 #define SATELLITE_READ_ONCE 3
60 /*****************************************************************************
62 *****************************************************************************/
63 static ssize_t SatelliteRead( input_thread_t * p_input, byte_t * p_buffer,
65 static int SatelliteSetArea ( input_thread_t *, input_area_t * );
66 static int SatelliteSetProgram ( input_thread_t *, pgrm_descriptor_t * );
67 static void SatelliteSeek ( input_thread_t *, off_t );
69 /*****************************************************************************
70 * Open: open the frontend device
71 *****************************************************************************/
72 int E_(Open) ( vlc_object_t *p_this )
74 struct dvb_frontend_info frontend_info;
75 struct dvb_frontend_parameters fep;
76 input_thread_t * p_input = (input_thread_t *)p_this;
77 input_socket_t * p_satellite;
81 unsigned int u_adapter = 1;
82 unsigned int u_device = 0;
83 unsigned int u_freq = 0;
84 unsigned int u_srate = 0;
85 unsigned int u_lnb_lof1;
86 unsigned int u_lnb_lof2;
87 unsigned int u_lnb_slof;
91 int i_transmission = 0;
93 int i_polarisation = 0;
95 int i_code_rate_HP = 0;
96 int i_code_rate_LP = 0;
100 char frontend[] = FRONTEND;
106 /* parse the options passed in command line : */
107 psz_parser = strdup( p_input->psz_name );
114 // Get adapter and device number to use for this dvb card
115 u_adapter = config_GetInt( p_input, "adapter" );
116 u_device = config_GetInt( p_input, "device" );
118 /* Get antenna configuration options */
119 b_diseqc = config_GetInt( p_input, "diseqc" );
120 u_lnb_lof1 = config_GetInt( p_input, "lnb-lof1" );
121 u_lnb_lof2 = config_GetInt( p_input, "lnb-lof2" );
122 u_lnb_slof = config_GetInt( p_input, "lnb-slof" );
124 /*Get modulation parameters*/
125 i_bandwidth = config_GetInt( p_input, "bandwidth");
126 i_code_rate_HP = config_GetInt(p_input, "code-rate-hp");
127 i_code_rate_LP = config_GetInt(p_input, "code-rate-lp");
128 i_modulation = config_GetInt(p_input, "modulation");
129 i_transmission = config_GetInt(p_input, "transmission");
130 i_guard = config_GetInt(p_input, "guard");
131 i_hierarchy = config_GetInt(p_input, "hierarchy");
133 /* Determine frontend device information and capabilities */
134 b_probe = config_GetInt( p_input, "probe" );
137 if ( ioctl_InfoFrontend(p_input, &frontend_info, u_adapter, u_device) < 0 )
139 msg_Err( p_input, "(access) cannot determine frontend info" );
143 else /* no frontend probing is done so use default border values. */
145 msg_Dbg( p_input, "using default values for frontend info" );
146 i_len = sizeof(FRONTEND);
147 if (snprintf(frontend, sizeof(FRONTEND), FRONTEND, u_adapter, u_device) >= i_len)
149 msg_Err( p_input, "snprintf() truncated string for FRONTEND" );
150 frontend[sizeof(FRONTEND)] = '\0';
152 strncpy(frontend_info.name, frontend, 128);
154 msg_Dbg(p_input, "method of access is %s", p_input->psz_access);
156 frontend_info.type = FE_QPSK;
157 if (strncmp( p_input->psz_access, "qpsk",4 ) ==0)
158 frontend_info.type = FE_QPSK;
159 else if (strncmp( p_input->psz_access, "cable",5 ) ==0)
160 frontend_info.type = FE_QAM;
161 else if (strncmp( p_input->psz_access, "terrestrial",11) ==0)
162 frontend_info.type = FE_OFDM;
164 frontend_info.frequency_max = u_lnb_lof2; /* in KHz, lnb_lof2 */
165 frontend_info.frequency_min = u_lnb_lof1; /* lnb_lof1 */
167 frontend_info.symbol_rate_max = 30000000;
168 frontend_info.symbol_rate_min = 1000000;
171 /* Register Callback functions */
172 p_input->pf_read = SatelliteRead;
173 p_input->pf_set_program = SatelliteSetProgram;
174 p_input->pf_set_area = SatelliteSetArea;
175 p_input->pf_seek = SatelliteSeek;
177 i_test = strtol( psz_parser, &psz_next, 10 );
178 if ( psz_next == psz_parser )
182 if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "frequency=",
183 strlen( "frequency=" ) ) )
186 (unsigned int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "frequency=" ),
189 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "polarization=",
190 strlen( "polarization=" ) ) )
192 char *psz_parser_init;
193 psz_parser += strlen( "polarization=" );
194 psz_parser_init = psz_parser;
195 while ( *psz_parser != ':')
199 if ((!strncmp( psz_parser_init, "V" ,
200 psz_parser - psz_parser_init ) ) ||
201 (!strncmp( psz_parser_init, "V" ,
202 psz_parser - psz_parser_init ) ) )
204 i_polarisation = 0; //VLC_FALSE;
206 else if ((!strncmp( psz_parser_init, "H" ,
207 psz_parser - psz_parser_init ) ) ||
208 (!strncmp( psz_parser_init, "h" ,
209 psz_parser - psz_parser_init ) ) )
212 i_polarisation = 1; //VLC_TRUE;
214 else if ((!strncmp( psz_parser_init, "A" ,
215 psz_parser - psz_parser_init ) ) ||
216 (!strncmp( psz_parser_init, "a" ,
217 psz_parser - psz_parser_init ) ) )
223 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "fec=",
227 (int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "fec=" ),
230 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "srate=",
231 strlen( "srate=" ) ) )
234 (unsigned int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "srate=" ),
237 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "program=",
238 strlen( "program=" ) ) )
240 val.i_int = (int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "program=" ),
242 var_Set( p_input, "program", val );
244 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "diseqc",
245 strlen( "disecq" ) ) )
247 psz_parser += strlen("disecq");
250 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "lnb-lof1=",
251 strlen( "lnb-lof1=" ) ) )
254 (unsigned int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "lnb-lof1=" ),
256 frontend_info.frequency_min = u_lnb_lof1; /* lnb_lof1 */
258 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "lnb-lof2=",
259 strlen( "lnb-lof2=" ) ) )
262 (unsigned int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "lnb-lof2=" ),
264 frontend_info.frequency_max = u_lnb_lof2; /* in KHz, lnb_lof2 */
266 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "lnb-slof=",
267 strlen( "lnb-slof=" ) ) )
270 (unsigned int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "lnb-slof=" ),
273 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "device=",
274 strlen( "device=" ) ) )
277 (unsigned int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "device=" ),
280 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "adapter=",
281 strlen( "adapter=" ) ) )
284 (unsigned int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "adapter=" ),
287 else if (!strncmp( psz_parser, "modulation=",
288 strlen( "modulation=" ) ) )
290 i_modulation = (int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "modulation=" ),
293 else if (!strncmp( psz_parser, "bandwidth=",
294 strlen( "bandwidth=" ) ) )
296 i_bandwidth = (int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "bandwidth=" ),
299 else if (!strncmp( psz_parser, "guard=",
300 strlen( "guard=" ) ) )
302 i_guard = (int)strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "guard=" ),
305 else if (!strncmp( psz_parser, "transmission=",
306 strlen( "transmission=" ) ) )
308 i_transmission = (int)strtol( psz_parser +
309 strlen( "transmission=" ),&psz_parser, 0 );
311 else if (!strncmp( psz_parser, "hierarchy=",
312 strlen( "hierarchy=" ) ) )
314 i_hierarchy = (int)strtol( psz_parser +
315 strlen( "hierarchy=" ),&psz_parser, 0 );
317 else if (!strncmp( psz_parser, "code-rate-HP=",
318 strlen( "code-rate-HP=" ) ) )
320 i_code_rate_HP = (int)strtol( psz_parser +
321 strlen( "code-rate-HP=" ),&psz_parser, 0 );
323 else if (!strncmp( psz_parser, "code-rate-LP=",
324 strlen( "code-rate-LP=" ) ) )
326 i_code_rate_LP = (int)strtol( psz_parser +
327 strlen( "code-rate-LP=" ),&psz_parser, 0 );
329 else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "probe",
330 strlen( "probe" ) ) )
332 psz_parser += strlen("probe");
343 msg_Err(p_input, "DVB Input old syntax deprecreated, use vlc -p dvb to see an explantion of the new syntax");
347 /* Validating input values */
348 if ( ((u_freq) > frontend_info.frequency_max) ||
349 ((u_freq) < frontend_info.frequency_min) )
351 if ((u_freq) > frontend_info.frequency_max)
352 msg_Err( p_input, "given frequency %u (kHz) > %u (kHz) max. frequency",
353 u_freq, frontend_info.frequency_max );
355 msg_Err( p_input, "given frequency %u (kHz) < %u (kHz) min.frequency",
356 u_freq, frontend_info.frequency_min );
357 msg_Err( p_input, "baling out given frequency outside specification range for this frontend" );
361 /* Workaround for backwards compatibility */
362 if (strncmp( p_input->psz_access, "satellite", 9 ) ==0)
364 msg_Warn( p_input, "invalid symbol rate %d possibly specified in MHz, trying value *1000 KHz", u_freq );
368 if ( ((u_srate) > frontend_info.symbol_rate_max) ||
369 ((u_srate) < frontend_info.symbol_rate_min) )
371 msg_Warn( p_input, "invalid symbol rate, using default one" );
372 u_srate = config_GetInt( p_input, "symbol-rate" );
373 if ( ((u_srate) > frontend_info.symbol_rate_max) ||
374 ((u_srate) < frontend_info.symbol_rate_min) )
376 msg_Err( p_input, "invalid default symbol rate" );
381 if( (i_fec > 9) || (i_fec < 1) )
383 msg_Warn( p_input, "invalid FEC, using default one" );
384 i_fec = config_GetInt( p_input, "fec" );
385 if( (i_fec > 9) || (i_fec < 1) )
387 msg_Err( p_input, "invalid default FEC" );
392 /* Setting frontend parameters for tuning the hardware */
393 msg_Dbg( p_input, "Trying to tune to channel ...");
394 switch( frontend_info.type )
396 /* DVB-S: satellite and budget cards (nova) */
398 fep.frequency = u_freq; /* KHz */
399 fep.inversion = dvb_DecodeInversion(p_input, i_polarisation);
400 fep.u.qpsk.symbol_rate = u_srate;
401 fep.u.qpsk.fec_inner = dvb_DecodeFEC(p_input, i_fec);
402 msg_Dbg( p_input, "DVB-S: satellite (QPSK) frontend %s found", frontend_info.name );
404 if (ioctl_SetQPSKFrontend (p_input, fep, i_polarisation,
405 u_lnb_lof1, u_lnb_lof2, u_lnb_slof,
406 u_adapter, u_device )<0)
408 msg_Err( p_input, "DVB-S: tuning failed" );
415 fep.frequency = u_freq; /* in Hz */
416 fep.inversion = dvb_DecodeInversion(p_input, i_polarisation);
417 fep.u.qam.symbol_rate = u_srate;
418 fep.u.qam.fec_inner = dvb_DecodeFEC(p_input, i_fec);
419 fep.u.qam.modulation = dvb_DecodeModulation(p_input, i_modulation);
420 msg_Dbg( p_input, "DVB-C: cable (QAM) frontend %s found", frontend_info.name );
421 if (ioctl_SetQAMFrontend (p_input, fep, u_adapter, u_device )<0)
423 msg_Err( p_input, "DVB-C: tuning failed" );
430 fep.frequency = u_freq; /* in Hz */
431 fep.inversion = dvb_DecodeInversion(p_input, i_polarisation);
432 fep.u.ofdm.bandwidth = dvb_DecodeBandwidth(p_input, i_bandwidth);
433 fep.u.ofdm.code_rate_HP = dvb_DecodeFEC(p_input, i_code_rate_HP);
434 fep.u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = dvb_DecodeFEC(p_input, i_code_rate_LP);
435 fep.u.ofdm.constellation = dvb_DecodeModulation(p_input, i_modulation);
436 fep.u.ofdm.transmission_mode = dvb_DecodeTransmission(p_input, i_transmission);
437 fep.u.ofdm.guard_interval = dvb_DecodeGuardInterval(p_input, i_guard);
438 fep.u.ofdm.hierarchy_information = dvb_DecodeHierarchy(p_input, i_hierarchy);
439 msg_Dbg( p_input, "DVB-T: terrestrial (OFDM) frontend %s found", frontend_info.name );
440 if (ioctl_SetOFDMFrontend (p_input, fep,u_adapter, u_device )<0)
442 msg_Err( p_input, "DVB-T: tuning failed" );
447 msg_Err( p_input, "Could not determine frontend type on %s", frontend_info.name );
450 msg_Dbg( p_input, "Tuning done.");
452 /* Initialise structure */
453 p_satellite = malloc( sizeof( input_socket_t ) );
455 if( p_satellite == NULL )
457 msg_Err( p_input, "out of memory" );
461 p_input->p_access_data = (void *)p_satellite;
463 /* Open the DVR device */
465 if (snprintf(dvr, sizeof(DVR), DVR, u_adapter, u_device) >= i_len)
467 msg_Err( p_input, "snprintf() truncated string for DVR" );
468 dvr[sizeof(DVR)] = '\0';
470 msg_Dbg( p_input, "opening DVR device '%s'", dvr );
472 if( (p_satellite->i_handle = open( dvr,
473 /*O_NONBLOCK | O_LARGEFILE*/0 )) == (-1) )
476 msg_Warn( p_input, "cannot open `%s' (%s)", dvr, strerror(errno) );
478 msg_Warn( p_input, "cannot open `%s'", dvr );
484 msg_Dbg( p_input, "setting filter on PAT" );
486 /* Set Filter on PAT packet */
487 if ( ioctl_SetDMXFilter(p_input, 0, &i_fd, 21, u_adapter, u_device ) < 0 )
490 msg_Err( p_input, "an error occured when setting filter on PAT (%s)", strerror(errno) );
492 msg_Err( p_input, "an error occured when setting filter on PAT" );
494 close( p_satellite->i_handle );
499 if( input_InitStream( p_input, sizeof( stream_ts_data_t ) ) == -1 )
501 msg_Err( p_input, "could not initialize stream structure" );
502 close( p_satellite->i_handle );
507 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
509 p_input->stream.b_pace_control = 1;
510 p_input->stream.b_seekable = 0;
511 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_tell = 0;
513 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
515 p_input->i_mtu = SATELLITE_READ_ONCE * TS_PACKET_SIZE;
516 p_input->stream.i_method = INPUT_METHOD_SATELLITE;
521 /*****************************************************************************
522 * Close : Close the device
523 *****************************************************************************/
524 void E_(Close) ( vlc_object_t *p_this )
526 input_thread_t * p_input = (input_thread_t *)p_this;
527 input_socket_t * p_satellite;
528 unsigned int i_es_index;
530 if ( p_input->stream.p_selected_program )
532 for ( i_es_index = 1 ;
533 i_es_index < p_input->stream.p_selected_program->i_es_number;
536 #define p_es p_input->stream.p_selected_program->pp_es[i_es_index]
539 ioctl_UnsetDMXFilter(p_input, p_es->i_demux_fd );
545 p_satellite = (input_socket_t *)p_input;
546 close( p_satellite->i_handle );
549 /*****************************************************************************
550 * SatelliteRead: reads data from the satellite card
551 *****************************************************************************/
552 static ssize_t SatelliteRead( input_thread_t * p_input, byte_t * p_buffer,
555 input_socket_t * p_access_data = (input_socket_t *)p_input->p_access_data;
557 unsigned int u_adapter = 1;
558 unsigned int u_device = 0;
561 // Get adapter and device number to use for this dvb card
562 u_adapter = config_GetInt( p_input, "adapter" );
563 u_device = config_GetInt( p_input, "device" );
565 /* if not set, set filters to the PMTs */
566 for( i = 0; i < p_input->stream.i_pgrm_number; i++ )
568 if ( p_input->stream.pp_programs[i]->pp_es[0]->i_demux_fd == 0 )
570 ioctl_SetDMXFilter(p_input, p_input->stream.pp_programs[i]->pp_es[0]->i_id,
571 &p_input->stream.pp_programs[i]->pp_es[0]->i_demux_fd,
572 21, u_adapter, u_device );
576 i_ret = read( p_access_data->i_handle, p_buffer, i_len );
581 msg_Err( p_input, "read failed (%s)", strerror(errno) );
583 msg_Err( p_input, "read failed" );
590 /*****************************************************************************
591 * SatelliteSetArea : Does nothing
592 *****************************************************************************/
593 static int SatelliteSetArea( input_thread_t * p_input, input_area_t * p_area )
598 /*****************************************************************************
599 * SatelliteSetProgram : Sets the card filters according to the
601 * and makes the appropriate changes to stream structure.
602 *****************************************************************************/
603 int SatelliteSetProgram( input_thread_t * p_input,
604 pgrm_descriptor_t * p_new_prg )
606 unsigned int i_es_index;
608 unsigned int u_adapter = 1;
609 unsigned int u_device = 0;
610 unsigned int u_video_type = 1; /* default video type */
611 unsigned int u_audio_type = 2; /* default audio type */
613 /* Get adapter and device number to use for this dvb card */
614 u_adapter = config_GetInt( p_input, "adapter" );
615 u_device = config_GetInt( p_input, "device" );
617 if ( p_input->stream.p_selected_program )
619 for ( i_es_index = 1 ; /* 0 should be the PMT */
620 i_es_index < p_input->stream.p_selected_program->i_es_number ;
623 #define p_es p_input->stream.p_selected_program->pp_es[i_es_index]
626 input_UnselectES( p_input , p_es );
628 if ( p_es->i_demux_fd > 0)
630 ioctl_UnsetDMXFilter(p_input, p_es->i_demux_fd );
631 p_es->i_demux_fd = 0;
637 for (i_es_index = 1 ; i_es_index < p_new_prg->i_es_number ; i_es_index ++ )
639 #define p_es p_new_prg->pp_es[i_es_index]
640 switch( p_es->i_cat )
644 case MPEG2_MOTO_VIDEO_ES:
645 if ( input_SelectES( p_input , p_es ) == 0 )
647 ioctl_SetDMXFilter(p_input, p_es->i_id, &p_es->i_demux_fd, u_video_type,
648 u_adapter, u_device);
654 if ( input_SelectES( p_input , p_es ) == 0 )
656 ioctl_SetDMXFilter(p_input, p_es->i_id, &p_es->i_demux_fd, u_audio_type,
657 u_adapter, u_device);
658 input_SelectES( p_input , p_es );
663 ioctl_SetDMXFilter(p_input, p_es->i_id, &p_es->i_demux_fd, 21, u_adapter, u_device);
664 input_SelectES( p_input , p_es );
665 msg_Warn(p_input, "ES streamtype 0x%d found used as DMX_PES_OTHER !!",(int) p_es->i_cat);
671 p_input->stream.p_selected_program = p_new_prg;
673 /* Update the navigation variables without triggering a callback */
674 val.i_int = p_new_prg->i_number;
675 var_Change( p_input, "program", VLC_VAR_SETVALUE, &val, NULL );
680 /*****************************************************************************
681 * SatelliteSeek: does nothing (not a seekable stream
682 *****************************************************************************/
683 static void SatelliteSeek( input_thread_t * p_input, off_t i_off )