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1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * dvd.c : DVD input module for vlc
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VideoLAN
5  * $Id: dvd.c,v 1.7 2003/05/15 22:27:36 massiot Exp $
6  *
7  * Authors: Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  * 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  * Preamble
26  *****************************************************************************/
27 #include <stdlib.h>                                      /* malloc(), free() */
28 #include <string.h>                                              /* strdup() */
29
30 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
31
32 #ifdef GOD_DAMN_DMCA
33 #   include <stdio.h>
34 #   include <fcntl.h>
35 #   include <unistd.h>
36 #   include <sys/types.h>
37 #   include <sys/stat.h>
38 #   include <sys/uio.h>                                      /* struct iovec */
39 #   include <sys/ioctl.h>
40 #   include <dlfcn.h>
41 #   include <netinet/in.h>
42 #   include <linux/cdrom.h>
43
44 #   include "dvdcss.h"
45 #endif
46
47 /*****************************************************************************
48  * Local prototypes.
49  *****************************************************************************/
50 int  E_(DVDOpen)   ( vlc_object_t * );
51 void E_(DVDClose)  ( vlc_object_t * );
52
53 int  E_(DVDInit)   ( vlc_object_t * );
54 void E_(DVDEnd)    ( vlc_object_t * );
55
56 #ifdef GOD_DAMN_DMCA
57 static void *p_libdvdcss;
58 static void ProbeLibDVDCSS  ( void );
59 static void UnprobeLibDVDCSS( void );
60 #endif
61
62 /*****************************************************************************
63  * Module descriptor
64  *****************************************************************************/
65 #define CSSMETHOD_TEXT N_("Method to use by libdvdcss for key decryption")
66 #define CSSMETHOD_LONGTEXT N_( \
67     "Set the method used by libdvdcss for key decryption.\n" \
68     "title: decrypted title key is guessed from the encrypted sectors of " \
69            "the stream. Thus it should work with a file as well as the " \
70            "DVD device. But it sometimes takes much time to decrypt a title " \
71            "key and may even fail. With this method, the key is only checked "\
72            "at the beginning of each title, so it won't work if the key " \
73            "changes in the middle of a title.\n" \
74     "disc: the disc key is first cracked, then all title keys can be " \
75            "decrypted instantly, which allows us to check them often.\n" \
76     "key: the same as \"disc\" if you don't have a file with player keys " \
77            "at compilation time. If you do, the decryption of the disc key " \
78            "will be faster with this method. It is the one that was used by " \
79            "libcss.\n" \
80     "The default method is: key.")
81
82 static char *cssmethod_list[] = { "title", "disc", "key", NULL };
83
84 vlc_module_begin();
85     int i;
86     add_usage_hint( N_("[dvd:][device][@raw_device][@[title][,[chapter][,angle]]]") );
87     add_category_hint( N_("dvd"), NULL, VLC_TRUE );
88     add_string_from_list( "dvdcss-method", NULL, cssmethod_list, NULL,
89                           CSSMETHOD_TEXT, CSSMETHOD_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
90 #ifdef GOD_DAMN_DMCA
91     set_description( _("DVD input (uses libdvdcss if installed)") );
92     i = 90;
93 #else
94     set_description( _("DVD input (uses libdvdcss)") );
95     i = 100;
96 #endif
97     add_shortcut( "dvdold" );
98     add_shortcut( "dvdsimple" );
99     add_submodule();
100         set_capability( "access", i );
101         set_callbacks( E_(DVDOpen), E_(DVDClose) );
102     add_submodule();
103         set_capability( "demux", 0 );
104         set_callbacks( E_(DVDInit), E_(DVDEnd) );
105 #ifdef GOD_DAMN_DMCA
106     ProbeLibDVDCSS();
107 #endif
108 vlc_module_end();
109
110 #if 0 /* FIXME */
111     UnprobeLibDVDCSS();
112 #endif
113
114 /* Following functions are local */
115
116 #ifdef GOD_DAMN_DMCA
117 /*****************************************************************************
118  * ProbeLibDVDCSS: look for a libdvdcss object.
119  *****************************************************************************
120  * This functions looks for libdvdcss, using dlopen(), and fills function
121  * pointers with what it finds. On failure, uses the dummy libdvdcss
122  * replacement provided by vlc.
123  *****************************************************************************/
124 static void ProbeLibDVDCSS( void )
125 {
126     static char *pp_filelist[] = { "libdvdcss.so.2",
127                                    "./libdvdcss.so.2",
128                                    "./lib/libdvdcss.so.2",
129                                    "libdvdcss.so.1",
130                                    "./libdvdcss.so.1",
131                                    "./lib/libdvdcss.so.1",
132                                    NULL };
133     char **pp_file = pp_filelist;
134
135     /* Try to open the dynamic object */
136     do
137     {
138         p_libdvdcss = dlopen( *pp_file, RTLD_LAZY );
139         if( p_libdvdcss != NULL )
140         {
141 //X            intf_WarnMsg( 2, "module: builtin module `dvd' found libdvdcss "
142 //X                             "in `%s'", *pp_file );
143             break;
144         }
145         pp_file++;
146
147     } while( *pp_file != NULL );
148
149     /* If libdvdcss.so was found, check that it's valid */
150     if( p_libdvdcss == NULL )
151     {
152 //X        intf_ErrMsg( "dvd warning: libdvdcss.so.2 not present" );
153     }
154     else
155     {
156         ____dvdcss_open = dlsym( p_libdvdcss, "dvdcss_open" );
157         ____dvdcss_close = dlsym( p_libdvdcss, "dvdcss_close" );
158         ____dvdcss_title = dlsym( p_libdvdcss, "dvdcss_title" );
159         ____dvdcss_seek = dlsym( p_libdvdcss, "dvdcss_seek" );
160         ____dvdcss_read = dlsym( p_libdvdcss, "dvdcss_read" );
161         ____dvdcss_readv = dlsym( p_libdvdcss, "dvdcss_readv" );
162         ____dvdcss_error = dlsym( p_libdvdcss, "dvdcss_error" );
163
164         if( ____dvdcss_open == NULL || ____dvdcss_close == NULL
165              || ____dvdcss_title == NULL || ____dvdcss_seek == NULL
166              || ____dvdcss_read == NULL || ____dvdcss_readv == NULL
167              || ____dvdcss_error == NULL )
168         {
169 //X            intf_ErrMsg( "dvd warning: missing symbols in libdvdcss.so.2, "
170 //X                         "this shouldn't happen !" );
171             dlclose( p_libdvdcss );
172             p_libdvdcss = NULL;
173         }
174     }
175
176     /* If libdvdcss was not found or was not valid, use the dummy
177      * replacement functions. */
178     if( p_libdvdcss == NULL )
179     {
180 //X        intf_ErrMsg( "dvd warning: no valid libdvdcss found, "
181 //X                     "I will only play unencrypted DVDs" );
182 //X        intf_ErrMsg( "dvd warning: get libdvdcss at "
183 //X                     "http://www.videolan.org/libdvdcss/" );
184
185         ____dvdcss_open = dummy_dvdcss_open;
186         ____dvdcss_close = dummy_dvdcss_close;
187         ____dvdcss_title = dummy_dvdcss_title;
188         ____dvdcss_seek = dummy_dvdcss_seek;
189         ____dvdcss_read = dummy_dvdcss_read;
190         ____dvdcss_readv = dummy_dvdcss_readv;
191         ____dvdcss_error = dummy_dvdcss_error;
192     }
193 }
194
195 /*****************************************************************************
196  * UnprobeLibDVDCSS: free resources allocated by ProbeLibDVDCSS, if any.
197  *****************************************************************************/
198 static void UnprobeLibDVDCSS( void )
199 {
200     if( p_libdvdcss != NULL )
201     {
202         dlclose( p_libdvdcss );
203         p_libdvdcss = NULL;
204     }
205 }
206
207 /* Dummy libdvdcss with minimal DVD access. */
208
209 /*****************************************************************************
210  * Local structure
211  *****************************************************************************/
212 struct dvdcss_s
213 {
214     /* File descriptor */
215     int i_fd;
216 };
217
218 /*****************************************************************************
219  * dvdcss_open: initialize library, open a DVD device, crack CSS key
220  *****************************************************************************/
221 extern dvdcss_handle dummy_dvdcss_open ( char *psz_target )
222 {
223     dvdcss_handle dvdcss;
224     dvd_struct    dvd;
225
226     /* Allocate the library structure */
227     dvdcss = malloc( sizeof( struct dvdcss_s ) );
228     if( dvdcss == NULL )
229     {
230         fprintf( stderr, "dvd error: "
231                          "dummy libdvdcss could not allocate memory\n" );
232         return NULL;
233     }
234
235     /* Open the device */
236     dvdcss->i_fd = open( psz_target, 0 );
237     if( dvdcss->i_fd < 0 )
238     {
239         fprintf( stderr, "dvd error: "
240                          "dummy libdvdcss could not open device\n" );
241         free( dvdcss );
242         return NULL;
243     }
244
245     /* Check for encryption or ioctl failure */
246     dvd.type = DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT;
247     dvd.copyright.layer_num = 0;
248     if( ioctl( dvdcss->i_fd, DVD_READ_STRUCT, &dvd ) != 0
249          || dvd.copyright.cpst )
250     {
251         fprintf( stderr, "dvd error: "
252                          "dummy libdvdcss could not decrypt disc\n" );
253         close( dvdcss->i_fd );
254         free( dvdcss );
255         return NULL;
256     }
257
258     return dvdcss;
259 }
260
261 /*****************************************************************************
262  * dvdcss_error: return the last libdvdcss error message
263  *****************************************************************************/
264 extern char * dummy_dvdcss_error ( dvdcss_handle dvdcss )
265 {
266     return "generic error";
267 }
268
269 /*****************************************************************************
270  * dvdcss_seek: seek into the device
271  *****************************************************************************/
272 extern int dummy_dvdcss_seek ( dvdcss_handle dvdcss, int i_blocks,
273                                                      int i_flags )
274 {
275     off_t i_read;
276
277     i_read = lseek( dvdcss->i_fd,
278                     (off_t)i_blocks * (off_t)DVDCSS_BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET );
279
280     return i_read / DVDCSS_BLOCK_SIZE;
281 }
282
283 /*****************************************************************************
284  * dvdcss_title: crack the current title key if needed
285  *****************************************************************************/
286 extern int dummy_dvdcss_title ( dvdcss_handle dvdcss, int i_block )
287 {
288     return 0;
289 }
290
291 /*****************************************************************************
292  * dvdcss_read: read data from the device, decrypt if requested
293  *****************************************************************************/
294 extern int dummy_dvdcss_read ( dvdcss_handle dvdcss, void *p_buffer,
295                                                      int i_blocks,
296                                                      int i_flags )
297 {
298     int i_bytes;
299
300     i_bytes = read( dvdcss->i_fd, p_buffer,
301                     (size_t)i_blocks * DVDCSS_BLOCK_SIZE );
302
303     return i_bytes / DVDCSS_BLOCK_SIZE;
304 }
305
306 /*****************************************************************************
307  * dvdcss_readv: read data to an iovec structure, decrypt if reaquested
308  *****************************************************************************/
309 extern int dummy_dvdcss_readv ( dvdcss_handle dvdcss, void *p_iovec,
310                                                       int i_blocks,
311                                                       int i_flags )
312 {
313     int i_read;
314
315     i_read = readv( dvdcss->i_fd, (struct iovec*)p_iovec, i_blocks );
316
317     return i_read / DVDCSS_BLOCK_SIZE;
318 }
319
320 /*****************************************************************************
321  * dvdcss_close: close the DVD device and clean up the library
322  *****************************************************************************/
323 extern int dummy_dvdcss_close ( dvdcss_handle dvdcss )
324 {
325     int i_ret;
326
327     i_ret = close( dvdcss->i_fd );
328
329     if( i_ret < 0 )
330     {
331         return i_ret;
332     }
333
334     free( dvdcss );
335
336     return 0;
337 }
338
339 #endif
340