1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * a52.c: parse A/52 audio sync info and packetize the stream
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 VideoLAN
7 * Authors: Stéphane Borel <stef@via.ecp.fr>
8 * Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
9 * Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
24 *****************************************************************************/
26 /*****************************************************************************
28 *****************************************************************************/
30 #include <vlc/decoder.h>
32 #include "vlc_block_helper.h"
34 #define A52_HEADER_SIZE 7
36 /*****************************************************************************
37 * decoder_sys_t : decoder descriptor
38 *****************************************************************************/
42 vlc_bool_t b_packetizer;
49 block_bytestream_t bytestream;
54 audio_date_t end_date;
57 int i_frame_size, i_bit_rate;
58 unsigned int i_rate, i_channels, i_channels_conf;
72 /****************************************************************************
74 ****************************************************************************/
75 static int OpenDecoder ( vlc_object_t * );
76 static int OpenPacketizer( vlc_object_t * );
77 static void CloseDecoder ( vlc_object_t * );
78 static void *DecodeBlock ( decoder_t *, block_t ** );
80 static int SyncInfo ( const byte_t *, int *, int *, int *,int * );
82 static uint8_t *GetOutBuffer ( decoder_t *, void ** );
83 static aout_buffer_t *GetAoutBuffer( decoder_t * );
84 static block_t *GetSoutBuffer( decoder_t * );
86 /*****************************************************************************
88 *****************************************************************************/
90 set_description( _("A/52 parser") );
91 set_capability( "decoder", 100 );
92 set_callbacks( OpenDecoder, CloseDecoder );
93 set_category( CAT_INPUT );
94 set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACODEC );
97 set_description( _("A/52 audio packetizer") );
98 set_capability( "packetizer", 10 );
99 set_callbacks( OpenPacketizer, CloseDecoder );
102 /*****************************************************************************
103 * OpenDecoder: probe the decoder and return score
104 *****************************************************************************/
105 static int OpenDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
107 decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
108 decoder_sys_t *p_sys;
110 if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2',' ')
111 && p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2','b') )
116 /* Allocate the memory needed to store the decoder's structure */
117 if( ( p_dec->p_sys = p_sys =
118 (decoder_sys_t *)malloc(sizeof(decoder_sys_t)) ) == NULL )
120 msg_Err( p_dec, "out of memory" );
125 p_sys->b_packetizer = VLC_FALSE;
126 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
127 aout_DateSet( &p_sys->end_date, 0 );
129 p_sys->bytestream = block_BytestreamInit( p_dec );
131 /* Set output properties */
132 p_dec->fmt_out.i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
133 p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2',' ');
134 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = 0; /* So end_date gets initialized */
137 p_dec->pf_decode_audio = (aout_buffer_t *(*)(decoder_t *, block_t **))
139 p_dec->pf_packetize = (block_t *(*)(decoder_t *, block_t **))
145 static int OpenPacketizer( vlc_object_t *p_this )
147 decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
149 int i_ret = OpenDecoder( p_this );
151 if( i_ret == VLC_SUCCESS ) p_dec->p_sys->b_packetizer = VLC_TRUE;
156 /****************************************************************************
157 * DecodeBlock: the whole thing
158 ****************************************************************************
159 * This function is called just after the thread is launched.
160 ****************************************************************************/
161 static void *DecodeBlock( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t **pp_block )
163 decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
164 uint8_t p_header[A52_HEADER_SIZE];
168 if( !pp_block || !*pp_block ) return NULL;
170 if( !aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date ) && !(*pp_block)->i_pts )
172 /* We've just started the stream, wait for the first PTS. */
173 block_Release( *pp_block );
177 if( (*pp_block)->i_flags&BLOCK_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY )
179 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
182 block_BytestreamPush( &p_sys->bytestream, *pp_block );
186 switch( p_sys->i_state )
189 while( block_PeekBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_header, 2 )
192 if( p_header[0] == 0x0b && p_header[1] == 0x77 )
194 p_sys->i_state = STATE_SYNC;
197 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
199 if( p_sys->i_state != STATE_SYNC )
201 block_BytestreamFlush( &p_sys->bytestream );
208 /* New frame, set the Presentation Time Stamp */
209 p_sys->i_pts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts;
210 if( p_sys->i_pts != 0 &&
211 p_sys->i_pts != aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date ) )
213 aout_DateSet( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_pts );
215 p_sys->i_state = STATE_HEADER;
218 /* Get A/52 frame header (A52_HEADER_SIZE bytes) */
219 if( block_PeekBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_header,
220 A52_HEADER_SIZE ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
226 /* Check if frame is valid and get frame info */
227 p_sys->i_frame_size = SyncInfo( p_header,
229 &p_sys->i_channels_conf,
231 &p_sys->i_bit_rate );
232 if( !p_sys->i_frame_size )
234 msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated sync word" );
235 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
236 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
239 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NEXT_SYNC;
241 case STATE_NEXT_SYNC:
242 /* TODO: If pp_block == NULL, flush the buffer without checking the
245 /* Check if next expected frame contains the sync word */
246 if( block_PeekOffsetBytes( &p_sys->bytestream,
247 p_sys->i_frame_size, p_header, 2 )
254 if( p_sys->b_packetizer &&
255 p_header[0] == 0 && p_header[1] == 0 )
257 /* A52 wav files and audio CD's use stuffing */
258 p_sys->i_state = STATE_GET_DATA;
262 if( p_header[0] != 0x0b || p_header[1] != 0x77 )
264 msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated sync word "
265 "(no sync on following frame)" );
266 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
267 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
270 p_sys->i_state = STATE_SEND_DATA;
274 /* Make sure we have enough data.
275 * (Not useful if we went through NEXT_SYNC) */
276 if( block_WaitBytes( &p_sys->bytestream,
277 p_sys->i_frame_size ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
282 p_sys->i_state = STATE_SEND_DATA;
284 case STATE_SEND_DATA:
285 if( !(p_buf = GetOutBuffer( p_dec, &p_out_buffer )) )
287 //p_dec->b_error = VLC_TRUE;
291 /* Copy the whole frame into the buffer. When we reach this point
292 * we already know we have enough data available. */
293 block_GetBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_buf, p_sys->i_frame_size );
295 /* Make sure we don't reuse the same pts twice */
296 if( p_sys->i_pts == p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts )
297 p_sys->i_pts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts = 0;
299 /* So p_block doesn't get re-added several times */
300 *pp_block = block_BytestreamPop( &p_sys->bytestream );
302 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
311 /*****************************************************************************
312 * CloseDecoder: clean up the decoder
313 *****************************************************************************/
314 static void CloseDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
316 decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
317 decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
319 block_BytestreamRelease( &p_sys->bytestream );
324 /*****************************************************************************
326 *****************************************************************************/
327 static uint8_t *GetOutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec, void **pp_out_buffer )
329 decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
332 if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate != p_sys->i_rate )
334 msg_Info( p_dec, "A/52 channels:%d samplerate:%d bitrate:%d",
335 p_sys->i_channels, p_sys->i_rate, p_sys->i_bit_rate );
337 aout_DateInit( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_rate );
338 aout_DateSet( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_pts );
341 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = p_sys->i_rate;
342 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = p_sys->i_channels;
343 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_bytes_per_frame = p_sys->i_frame_size;
344 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_frame_length = A52_FRAME_NB;
346 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels = p_sys->i_channels_conf;
347 p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels =
348 p_sys->i_channels_conf & AOUT_CHAN_PHYSMASK;
350 p_dec->fmt_out.i_bitrate = p_sys->i_bit_rate;
352 if( p_sys->b_packetizer )
354 block_t *p_sout_buffer = GetSoutBuffer( p_dec );
355 p_buf = p_sout_buffer ? p_sout_buffer->p_buffer : NULL;
356 *pp_out_buffer = p_sout_buffer;
360 aout_buffer_t *p_aout_buffer = GetAoutBuffer( p_dec );
361 p_buf = p_aout_buffer ? p_aout_buffer->p_buffer : NULL;
362 *pp_out_buffer = p_aout_buffer;
368 /*****************************************************************************
370 *****************************************************************************/
371 static aout_buffer_t *GetAoutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
373 decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
374 aout_buffer_t *p_buf;
376 p_buf = p_dec->pf_aout_buffer_new( p_dec, A52_FRAME_NB );
377 if( p_buf == NULL ) return NULL;
379 p_buf->start_date = aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date );
380 p_buf->end_date = aout_DateIncrement( &p_sys->end_date, A52_FRAME_NB );
385 /*****************************************************************************
387 *****************************************************************************/
388 static block_t *GetSoutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
390 decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
393 p_block = block_New( p_dec, p_sys->i_frame_size );
394 if( p_block == NULL ) return NULL;
396 p_block->i_pts = p_block->i_dts = aout_DateGet( &p_sys->end_date );
398 p_block->i_length = aout_DateIncrement( &p_sys->end_date, A52_FRAME_NB ) -
404 /*****************************************************************************
405 * SyncInfo: parse A/52 sync info
406 *****************************************************************************
407 * This code is borrowed from liba52 by Aaron Holtzman & Michel Lespinasse,
408 * since we don't want to oblige S/PDIF people to use liba52 just to get
410 *****************************************************************************/
411 static int SyncInfo( const byte_t * p_buf,
412 int * pi_channels, int * pi_channels_conf,
413 int * pi_sample_rate, int * pi_bit_rate )
415 static const uint8_t halfrate[12] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3 };
416 static const int rate[] = { 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112,
417 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384, 448,
419 static const uint8_t lfeon[8] = { 0x10, 0x10, 0x04, 0x04,
420 0x04, 0x01, 0x04, 0x01 };
426 if ((p_buf[0] != 0x0b) || (p_buf[1] != 0x77)) /* syncword */
429 if (p_buf[5] >= 0x60) /* bsid >= 12 */
431 half = halfrate[p_buf[5] >> 3];
433 /* acmod, dsurmod and lfeon */
434 acmod = p_buf[6] >> 5;
435 if ( (p_buf[6] & 0xf8) == 0x50 )
437 /* Dolby surround = stereo + Dolby */
439 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
440 | AOUT_CHAN_DOLBYSTEREO;
442 else switch ( acmod )
445 /* Dual-mono = stereo + dual-mono */
447 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
448 | AOUT_CHAN_DUALMONO;
453 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_CENTER;
458 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT;
463 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
469 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
470 | AOUT_CHAN_REARCENTER;
475 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER
476 | AOUT_CHAN_REARCENTER;
481 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
482 | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT;
487 *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER
488 | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT;
494 if ( p_buf[6] & lfeon[acmod] )
497 *pi_channels_conf |= AOUT_CHAN_LFE;
500 frmsizecod = p_buf[4] & 63;
501 if (frmsizecod >= 38)
503 bitrate = rate [frmsizecod >> 1];
504 *pi_bit_rate = (bitrate * 1000) >> half;
506 switch (p_buf[4] & 0xc0) {
508 *pi_sample_rate = 48000 >> half;
511 *pi_sample_rate = 44100 >> half;
512 return 2 * (320 * bitrate / 147 + (frmsizecod & 1));
514 *pi_sample_rate = 32000 >> half;