1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * system.c: helper module for TS, PS and PES management
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 VideoLAN
5 * $Id: system.c,v 1.7 2002/11/20 13:37:36 sam Exp $
7 * Authors: Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
8 * Michel Lespinasse <walken@via.ecp.fr>
9 * BenoƮt Steiner <benny@via.ecp.fr>
10 * Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
11 * Henri Fallon <henri@via.ecp.fr>
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
26 *****************************************************************************/
28 /*****************************************************************************
30 *****************************************************************************/
32 #include <string.h> /* memcpy(), memset() */
35 #include <vlc/input.h>
39 /*****************************************************************************
41 *****************************************************************************/
42 static int Activate ( vlc_object_t * );
44 static ssize_t ReadPS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t ** );
45 static es_descriptor_t * ParsePS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t * );
46 static void DemuxPS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t * );
48 static ssize_t ReadTS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t ** );
49 static void DemuxTS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t *,
52 /*****************************************************************************
54 *****************************************************************************/
56 set_description( _("generic ISO 13818-1 MPEG demultiplexing") );
57 set_capability( "mpeg-system", 100 );
58 set_callbacks( Activate, NULL );
61 /*****************************************************************************
62 * Activate: initializes helper functions
63 *****************************************************************************/
64 static int Activate ( vlc_object_t *p_this )
66 static mpeg_demux_t mpeg_demux =
67 { NULL, ReadPS, ParsePS, DemuxPS, ReadTS, DemuxTS };
69 memcpy( p_this->p_private, &mpeg_demux, sizeof( mpeg_demux ) );
75 * PES Packet management
78 /*****************************************************************************
80 *****************************************************************************
81 * Small utility function used to parse discontinuous headers safely. Copies
82 * i_buf_len bytes of data to a buffer and returns the size copied.
83 * It also solves some alignment problems on non-IA-32, non-PPC processors.
84 * This is a variation on the theme of input_ext-dec.h:GetChunk().
85 *****************************************************************************/
86 static inline size_t MoveChunk( byte_t * p_dest, data_packet_t ** pp_data_src,
87 byte_t ** pp_src, size_t i_buf_len )
89 ptrdiff_t i_available;
91 if( (i_available = (*pp_data_src)->p_payload_end - *pp_src)
95 memcpy( p_dest, *pp_src, i_buf_len );
101 size_t i_init_len = i_buf_len;
106 memcpy( p_dest, *pp_src, i_available );
107 *pp_data_src = (*pp_data_src)->p_next;
108 i_buf_len -= i_available;
109 p_dest += i_available;
110 if( *pp_data_src == NULL )
113 return( i_init_len - i_buf_len );
115 *pp_src = (*pp_data_src)->p_payload_start;
117 while( (i_available = (*pp_data_src)->p_payload_end - *pp_src)
123 memcpy( p_dest, *pp_src, i_buf_len );
124 *pp_src += i_buf_len;
126 return( i_init_len );
130 /*****************************************************************************
132 *****************************************************************************
133 * Parse a finished PES packet and analyze its header.
134 *****************************************************************************/
135 #define PES_HEADER_SIZE 7
136 static void ParsePES( input_thread_t * p_input, es_descriptor_t * p_es )
138 data_packet_t * p_data;
140 byte_t p_header[PES_HEADER_SIZE];
143 #define p_pes (p_es->p_pes)
145 /* Parse the header. The header has a variable length, but in order
146 * to improve the algorithm, we will read the 14 bytes we may be
148 p_data = p_pes->p_first;
149 p_byte = p_data->p_payload_start;
152 if( MoveChunk( p_header, &p_data, &p_byte, PES_HEADER_SIZE )
155 msg_Warn( p_input, "PES packet too short to have a header" );
156 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
161 /* Get the PES size if defined */
162 p_es->i_pes_real_size = U16_AT(p_header + 4);
163 if( p_es->i_pes_real_size )
165 p_es->i_pes_real_size += 6;
168 /* First read the 6 header bytes common to all PES packets:
169 * use them to test the PES validity */
170 if( (p_header[0] || p_header[1] || (p_header[2] != 1)) )
172 /* packet_start_code_prefix != 0x000001 */
173 msg_Err( p_input, "data loss, PES packet does not start with 000001" );
174 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
179 int i_pes_header_size, i_payload_size;
181 if ( p_es->i_pes_real_size &&
182 (p_es->i_pes_real_size != p_pes->i_pes_size) )
184 /* PES_packet_length is set and != total received payload */
185 /* Warn the decoder that the data may be corrupt. */
186 msg_Warn( p_input, "packet corrupted, PES sizes do not match" );
189 switch( p_es->i_stream_id )
191 case 0xBC: /* Program stream map */
192 case 0xBE: /* Padding */
193 case 0xBF: /* Private stream 2 */
196 case 0xFF: /* Program stream directory */
197 case 0xF2: /* DSMCC stream */
198 case 0xF8: /* ITU-T H.222.1 type E stream */
199 /* The payload begins immediately after the 6 bytes header, so
200 * we have finished with the parsing */
201 i_pes_header_size = 6;
205 if( (p_header[6] & 0xC0) == 0x80 )
207 /* MPEG-2 : the PES header contains at least 3 more bytes. */
209 vlc_bool_t b_has_pts, b_has_dts;
210 byte_t p_full_header[12];
212 p_pes->b_data_alignment = p_header[6] & 0x04;
214 i_max_len = MoveChunk( p_full_header, &p_data, &p_byte, 12 );
218 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-2 header" );
219 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data,
225 b_has_pts = p_full_header[0] & 0x80;
226 b_has_dts = p_full_header[0] & 0x40;
227 i_pes_header_size = p_full_header[1] + 9;
229 /* Now parse the optional header extensions */
235 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-2 header" );
236 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data,
241 p_pes->i_pts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input, p_es->p_pgrm,
242 ( ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[2] & 0x0E) << 29) |
243 ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[3]) << 22) |
244 ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[4] & 0xFE) << 14) |
245 ((mtime_t)p_full_header[5] << 7) |
246 ((mtime_t)p_full_header[6] >> 1) ) );
253 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-2 header" );
254 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data,
259 p_pes->i_dts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input, p_es->p_pgrm,
260 ( ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[7] & 0x0E) << 29) |
261 (((mtime_t)U16_AT(p_full_header + 8) << 14)
263 ((mtime_t)U16_AT(p_full_header + 10) >> 1) ) );
269 /* Probably MPEG-1 */
270 vlc_bool_t b_has_pts, b_has_dts;
272 i_pes_header_size = 6;
273 p_data = p_pes->p_first;
274 p_byte = p_data->p_payload_start;
275 /* Cannot fail because the previous one succeeded. */
276 MoveChunk( NULL, &p_data, &p_byte, 6 );
278 while( *p_byte == 0xFF && i_pes_header_size < 23 )
281 if( MoveChunk( NULL, &p_data, &p_byte, 1 ) != 1 )
284 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
285 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
290 if( i_pes_header_size == 23 )
292 msg_Err( p_input, "too much MPEG-1 stuffing" );
293 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
298 if( (*p_byte & 0xC0) == 0x40 )
300 /* Don't ask why... --Meuuh */
301 /* Erm... why ? --Sam */
302 /* Well... According to the recommendation, it is for
303 * STD_buffer_scale and STD_buffer_size. --Meuuh */
304 i_pes_header_size += 2;
305 if( MoveChunk( NULL, &p_data, &p_byte, 2 ) != 2 )
308 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
309 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
317 b_has_pts = *p_byte & 0x20;
318 b_has_dts = *p_byte & 0x10;
324 i_pes_header_size += 4;
325 if( MoveChunk( p_ts, &p_data, &p_byte, 5 ) != 5 )
328 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
329 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
334 p_pes->i_pts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input, p_es->p_pgrm,
335 ( ((mtime_t)(p_ts[0] & 0x0E) << 29) |
336 (((mtime_t)U32_AT(p_ts) & 0xFFFE00) << 6) |
337 ((mtime_t)p_ts[3] << 7) |
338 ((mtime_t)p_ts[4] >> 1) ) );
342 i_pes_header_size += 5;
343 if( MoveChunk( p_ts, &p_data, &p_byte, 5 ) != 5 )
346 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
347 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
352 p_pes->i_dts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input,
354 ( ((mtime_t)(p_ts[0] & 0x0E) << 29) |
355 (((mtime_t)U32_AT(p_ts) & 0xFFFE00) << 6) |
356 ((mtime_t)p_ts[3] << 7) |
357 ((mtime_t)p_ts[4] >> 1) ) );
365 /* Welcome to the kludge area ! --Meuuh */
366 if ( p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2','b') )
368 /* With A/52 audio, we need to skip the first 4 bytes */
369 i_pes_header_size += 4;
372 if ( p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('l','p','c','b')
373 || p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('s','p','u','b')
374 || p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('d','t','s','b')
375 || p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('s','d','d','b') )
377 /* stream_private_id */
378 i_pes_header_size += 1;
381 /* Now we've parsed the header, we just have to indicate in some
382 * specific data packets where the PES payload begins (renumber
383 * p_payload_start), so that the decoders can find the beginning
384 * of their data right out of the box. */
385 p_data = p_pes->p_first;
386 i_payload_size = p_data->p_payload_end
387 - p_data->p_payload_start;
388 while( i_pes_header_size > i_payload_size )
390 /* These packets are entirely filled by the PES header. */
391 i_pes_header_size -= i_payload_size;
392 p_data->p_payload_start = p_data->p_payload_end;
393 /* Go to the next data packet. */
394 if( (p_data = p_data->p_next) == NULL )
396 msg_Err( p_input, "PES header bigger than payload" );
397 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
401 i_payload_size = p_data->p_payload_end
402 - p_data->p_payload_start;
404 /* This last packet is partly header, partly payload. */
405 if( i_payload_size < i_pes_header_size )
407 msg_Err( p_input, "PES header bigger than payload" );
408 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
412 p_data->p_payload_start += i_pes_header_size;
415 /* Now we can eventually put the PES packet in the decoder's
417 if( p_es->p_decoder_fifo != NULL )
419 input_DecodePES( p_es->p_decoder_fifo, p_pes );
423 msg_Err( p_input, "no fifo to receive PES %p "
424 "(who wrote this damn code ?)", p_pes );
425 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
433 /*****************************************************************************
435 *****************************************************************************
436 * Gather a PES packet.
437 *****************************************************************************/
438 static void GatherPES( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data,
439 es_descriptor_t * p_es,
440 vlc_bool_t b_unit_start, vlc_bool_t b_packet_lost )
442 #define p_pes (p_es->p_pes)
444 /* If we lost data, insert a NULL data packet (philosophy : 0 is quite
445 * often an escape sequence in decoders, so that should make them wait
446 * for the next start code). */
449 input_NullPacket( p_input, p_es );
452 if( b_unit_start && p_pes != NULL )
454 /* If the data packet contains the begining of a new PES packet, and
455 * if we were reassembling a PES packet, then the PES should be
456 * complete now, so parse its header and give it to the decoders. */
457 ParsePES( p_input, p_es );
460 if( !b_unit_start && p_pes == NULL )
462 /* Random access... */
463 input_DeletePacket( p_input->p_method_data, p_data );
469 /* If we are at the beginning of a new PES packet, we must fetch
470 * a new PES buffer to begin with the reassembly of this PES
471 * packet. This is also here that we can synchronize with the
472 * stream if we lost packets or if the decoder has just
474 if( (p_pes = input_NewPES( p_input->p_method_data ) ) == NULL )
476 msg_Err( p_input, "out of memory" );
477 p_input->b_error = 1;
480 p_pes->i_rate = p_input->stream.control.i_rate;
481 p_pes->p_first = p_data;
483 /* If the PES header fits in the first data packet, we can
484 * already set p_gather->i_pes_real_size. */
485 if( p_data->p_payload_end - p_data->p_payload_start
488 p_es->i_pes_real_size = ((u16)p_data->p_payload_start[4] << 8)
489 + p_data->p_payload_start[5] + 6;
493 p_es->i_pes_real_size = 0;
498 /* Update the relations between the data packets */
499 p_pes->p_last->p_next = p_data;
502 p_pes->p_last = p_data;
505 /* Size of the payload carried in the data packet */
506 p_pes->i_pes_size += (p_data->p_payload_end
507 - p_data->p_payload_start);
509 /* We can check if the packet is finished */
510 if( p_pes->i_pes_size == p_es->i_pes_real_size )
512 /* The packet is finished, parse it */
513 ParsePES( p_input, p_es );
524 /*****************************************************************************
525 * GetID: Get the ID of a stream
526 *****************************************************************************/
527 static u16 GetID( data_packet_t * p_data )
531 i_id = p_data->p_demux_start[3]; /* stream_id */
534 /* FIXME : this is not valid if the header is split in multiple
536 /* stream_private_id */
537 i_id |= p_data->p_demux_start[ 9 + p_data->p_demux_start[8] ] << 8;
542 /*****************************************************************************
543 * DecodePSM: Decode the Program Stream Map information
544 *****************************************************************************
545 * FIXME : loads are not aligned in this function
546 *****************************************************************************/
547 static void DecodePSM( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data )
549 stream_ps_data_t * p_demux =
550 (stream_ps_data_t *)p_input->stream.p_demux_data;
554 int i_new_es_number = 0;
556 if( p_data->p_demux_start + 10 > p_data->p_payload_end )
558 msg_Err( p_input, "PSM too short, packet corrupt" );
562 if( p_demux->b_has_PSM
563 && p_demux->i_PSM_version == (p_data->p_demux_start[6] & 0x1F) )
565 /* Already got that one. */
569 p_demux->b_has_PSM = 1;
570 p_demux->i_PSM_version = p_data->p_demux_start[6] & 0x1F;
572 /* Go to elementary_stream_map_length, jumping over
573 * program_stream_info. */
574 p_byte = p_data->p_demux_start + 10
575 + U16_AT(&p_data->p_demux_start[8]);
576 if( p_byte > p_data->p_payload_end )
578 msg_Err( p_input, "PSM too short, packet corrupt" );
581 /* This is the full size of the elementary_stream_map.
582 * 2 == elementary_stream_map_length
583 * Please note that CRC_32 is not included in the length. */
584 p_end = p_byte + 2 + U16_AT(p_byte);
586 if( p_end > p_data->p_payload_end )
588 msg_Err( p_input, "PSM too short, packet corrupt" );
592 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
594 /* 4 == minimum useful size of a section */
595 while( p_byte + 4 <= p_end )
597 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
598 u8 i_stream_id = p_byte[1];
599 /* FIXME: there will be a problem with private streams... (same
602 /* Look for the ES in the ES table */
603 for( i = i_new_es_number;
604 i < p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->i_es_number;
607 if( p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i]->i_stream_id
610 p_es = p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i];
611 /* FIXME: do something below */
613 if( p_es->i_type != p_byte[0] )
615 input_DelES( p_input, p_es );
621 /* Move the ES to the beginning. */
622 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i]
623 = p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ];
624 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ]
632 /* The goal is to have all the ES we have just read in the
633 * beginning of the pp_es table, and all the others at the end,
634 * so that we can close them more easily at the end. */
637 p_es = input_AddES( p_input, p_input->stream.pp_programs[0],
643 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','v');
644 p_es->i_cat = VIDEO_ES;
647 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('s','p','u','b');
648 p_es->i_cat = SPU_ES;
652 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','a');
653 p_es->i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
656 case A52DVB_AUDIO_ES:
657 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2','b');
658 p_es->i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
661 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('l','p','c','b');
662 p_es->i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
669 /* input_AddES has inserted the new element at the end. */
670 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[
671 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->i_es_number ]
672 = p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ];
673 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ] = p_es;
676 p_byte += 4 + U16_AT(&p_byte[2]);
679 /* Un-select the streams that are no longer parts of the program. */
680 while( i_new_es_number < p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->i_es_number )
682 /* We remove pp_es[i_new_es_member] and not pp_es[i] because the
683 * list will be emptied starting from the end */
684 input_DelES( p_input,
685 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i_new_es_number] );
688 msg_Dbg( p_input, "the stream map after the PSM is now:" );
689 input_DumpStream( p_input );
691 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
694 /*****************************************************************************
695 * ReadPS: store a PS packet into a data_buffer_t
696 *****************************************************************************/
697 #define PEEK( SIZE ) \
698 i_error = input_Peek( p_input, &p_peek, SIZE ); \
699 if( i_error == -1 ) \
703 else if( i_error < SIZE ) \
709 static ssize_t ReadPS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t ** pp_data )
712 size_t i_packet_size;
713 ssize_t i_error, i_read;
715 /* Read what we believe to be a packet header. */
718 if( p_peek[0] || p_peek[1] || p_peek[2] != 1 || p_peek[3] < 0xB9 )
720 if( p_peek[0] || p_peek[1] || p_peek[2] )
722 /* It is common for MPEG-1 streams to pad with zeros
723 * (although it is forbidden by the recommendation), so
724 * don't bother everybody in this case. */
725 msg_Warn( p_input, "garbage (0x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x)",
726 p_peek[0], p_peek[1], p_peek[2], p_peek[3] );
729 /* This is not the startcode of a packet. Read the stream
730 * until we find one. */
731 while( p_peek[0] || p_peek[1] || p_peek[2] != 1 || p_peek[3] < 0xB9 )
733 p_input->p_current_data++;
735 if( p_input->b_die ) return( -1 );
740 /* 0x1B9 == SYSTEM_END_CODE, it is only 4 bytes long. */
741 if( p_peek[3] != 0xB9 )
743 /* The packet is at least 6 bytes long. */
746 if( p_peek[3] != 0xBA )
748 /* That's the case for all packets, except pack header. */
749 i_packet_size = (p_peek[4] << 8) | p_peek[5];
754 if( (p_peek[4] & 0xC0) == 0x40 )
759 else if( (p_peek[4] & 0xF0) == 0x20 )
766 msg_Err( p_input, "unable to determine stream type" );
773 /* System End Code */
777 /* Fetch a packet of the appropriate size. */
778 i_read = input_SplitBuffer( p_input, pp_data, i_packet_size + 6 );
784 /* In MPEG-2 pack headers we still have to read stuffing bytes. */
785 if( ((*pp_data)->p_demux_start[3] == 0xBA) && (i_packet_size == 8) )
787 size_t i_stuffing = ((*pp_data)->p_demux_start[13] & 0x7);
788 /* Force refill of the input buffer - though we don't care
789 * about p_peek. Please note that this is unoptimized. */
791 p_input->p_current_data += i_stuffing;
799 /*****************************************************************************
800 * ParsePS: read the PS header
801 *****************************************************************************/
802 static es_descriptor_t * ParsePS( input_thread_t * p_input,
803 data_packet_t * p_data )
806 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
808 i_code = p_data->p_demux_start[3];
810 if( i_code > 0xBC ) /* ES start code */
815 /* This is a PES packet. Find out if we want it or not. */
816 i_id = GetID( p_data );
818 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
819 if( p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->b_is_ok )
821 /* Look only at the selected ES. */
822 for( i_dummy = 0; i_dummy < p_input->stream.i_selected_es_number;
825 if( p_input->stream.pp_selected_es[i_dummy] != NULL
826 && p_input->stream.pp_selected_es[i_dummy]->i_id == i_id )
828 p_es = p_input->stream.pp_selected_es[i_dummy];
835 stream_ps_data_t * p_demux =
836 (stream_ps_data_t *)p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->p_demux_data;
838 /* Search all ES ; if not found -> AddES */
839 p_es = input_FindES( p_input, i_id );
841 if( p_es == NULL && !p_demux->b_has_PSM )
843 p_es = input_AddES( p_input, p_input->stream.pp_programs[0],
847 p_es->i_stream_id = p_data->p_demux_start[3];
849 /* Set stream type and auto-spawn. */
850 if( (i_id & 0xF0) == 0xE0 )
853 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','v');
854 p_es->i_cat = VIDEO_ES;
856 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
857 input_SelectES( p_input, p_es );
860 else if( (i_id & 0xE0) == 0xC0 )
863 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','a');
864 p_es->i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
866 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
867 if( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" )
868 == (p_es->i_id & 0x1F) ||
869 ( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" ) < 0
870 && !(p_es->i_id & 0x1F) ) )
871 switch( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-type" ) )
875 input_SelectES( p_input, p_es );
879 else if( (i_id & 0xF0FF) == 0x80BD )
881 /* A52 audio (0x80->0x8F) */
882 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2','b');
883 p_es->i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
885 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
886 if( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" )
887 == ((p_es->i_id & 0xF00) >> 8) ||
888 ( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" ) < 0
889 && !((p_es->i_id & 0xF00) >> 8)) )
890 switch( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-type" ) )
894 input_SelectES( p_input, p_es );
898 else if( (i_id & 0xE0FF) == 0x20BD )
900 /* Subtitles video (0x20->0x3F) */
901 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('s','p','u','b');
902 p_es->i_cat = SPU_ES;
904 if( config_GetInt( p_input, "spu-channel" )
905 == ((p_es->i_id & 0x1F00) >> 8) )
907 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
908 input_SelectES( p_input, p_es );
912 else if( (i_id & 0xF0FF) == 0xA0BD )
914 /* LPCM audio (0xA0->0xAF) */
915 p_es->i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('l','p','c','b');
916 p_es->i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
924 /* Tell the interface the stream has changed */
925 p_input->stream.b_changed = 1;
927 } /* stream.b_is_ok */
928 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
929 } /* i_code > 0xBC */
934 /*****************************************************************************
935 * DemuxPS: first step of demultiplexing: the PS header
936 *****************************************************************************/
937 static void DemuxPS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data )
940 vlc_bool_t b_trash = 0;
941 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
943 i_code = ((u32)p_data->p_demux_start[0] << 24)
944 | ((u32)p_data->p_demux_start[1] << 16)
945 | ((u32)p_data->p_demux_start[2] << 8)
946 | p_data->p_demux_start[3];
947 if( i_code <= 0x1BC )
951 case 0x1BA: /* PACK_START_CODE */
957 if( (p_data->p_demux_start[4] & 0xC0) == 0x40 )
962 p_byte = p_data->p_demux_start;
964 if( MoveChunk( p_header, &p_data, &p_byte, 14 ) != 14 )
967 "packet too short to have a header" );
972 ((mtime_t)(p_header[4] & 0x38) << 27) |
973 ((mtime_t)(U32_AT(p_header + 4) & 0x03FFF800)
975 ((( ((mtime_t)U16_AT(p_header + 6) << 16)
976 | (mtime_t)U16_AT(p_header + 8) ) & 0x03FFF800)
980 i_mux_rate = ((u32)U16_AT(p_header + 10) << 6)
981 | (p_header[12] >> 2);
982 /* FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME
983 * This is the biggest kludge ever !
984 * I don't know what's wrong with mux_rate calculation
985 * but this heuristic works well : */
991 /* MPEG-1 SCR is like PTS. */
994 p_byte = p_data->p_demux_start;
996 if( MoveChunk( p_header, &p_data, &p_byte, 12 ) != 12 )
999 "packet too short to have a header" );
1004 ((mtime_t)(p_header[4] & 0x0E) << 29) |
1005 (((mtime_t)U32_AT(p_header + 4) & 0xFFFE00) << 6) |
1006 ((mtime_t)p_header[7] << 7) |
1007 ((mtime_t)p_header[8] >> 1);
1010 i_mux_rate = (U32_AT(p_header + 8) & 0x7FFFFE) >> 1;
1012 /* Call the pace control. */
1013 input_ClockManageRef( p_input,
1014 p_input->stream.p_selected_program,
1017 if( i_mux_rate != p_input->stream.i_mux_rate
1018 && p_input->stream.i_mux_rate )
1021 "mux_rate changed, expect cosmetic errors" );
1023 p_input->stream.i_mux_rate = i_mux_rate;
1029 case 0x1BB: /* SYSTEM_START_CODE */
1030 b_trash = 1; /* Nothing interesting */
1033 case 0x1BC: /* PROGRAM_STREAM_MAP_CODE */
1034 DecodePSM( p_input, p_data );
1038 case 0x1B9: /* PROGRAM_END_CODE */
1043 /* This should not happen */
1045 msg_Warn( p_input, "unwanted packet received "
1046 "with startcode 0x%.8x", i_code );
1051 p_es = ParsePS( p_input, p_data );
1053 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1054 if( p_es != NULL && p_es->p_decoder_fifo != NULL
1055 && (p_es->i_cat != AUDIO_ES || !p_input->stream.control.b_mute) )
1057 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1059 GatherPES( p_input, p_data, p_es, 1, 0 );
1063 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1068 /* Trash the packet if it has no payload or if it isn't selected */
1071 input_DeletePacket( p_input->p_method_data, p_data );
1072 p_input->stream.c_packets_trashed++;
1081 /*****************************************************************************
1082 * ReadTS: store a TS packet into a data_buffer_t
1083 *****************************************************************************/
1084 #define PEEK( SIZE ) \
1085 i_error = input_Peek( p_input, &p_peek, SIZE ); \
1086 if( i_error == -1 ) \
1090 else if( i_error < SIZE ) \
1096 static ssize_t ReadTS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t ** pp_data )
1099 ssize_t i_error, i_read;
1103 if( *p_peek != TS_SYNC_CODE )
1105 msg_Warn( p_input, "garbage at input (%x)", *p_peek );
1107 if( p_input->i_mtu )
1109 while( *p_peek != TS_SYNC_CODE )
1111 /* Try to resync on next packet. */
1112 PEEK( TS_PACKET_SIZE );
1113 p_input->p_current_data += TS_PACKET_SIZE;
1119 /* Move forward until we find 0x47 (and hope it's the good
1121 while( *p_peek != TS_SYNC_CODE )
1123 p_input->p_current_data++;
1129 i_read = input_SplitBuffer( p_input, pp_data, TS_PACKET_SIZE );
1138 /*****************************************************************************
1139 * DemuxTS: first step of demultiplexing: the TS header
1140 *****************************************************************************/
1141 static void DemuxTS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data,
1142 psi_callback_t pf_psi_callback )
1146 vlc_bool_t b_adaptation; /* Adaptation field is present */
1147 vlc_bool_t b_payload; /* Packet carries payload */
1148 vlc_bool_t b_unit_start; /* A PSI or a PES start in the packet */
1149 vlc_bool_t b_trash = 0; /* Is the packet unuseful ? */
1150 vlc_bool_t b_lost = 0; /* Was there a packet loss ? */
1151 vlc_bool_t b_psi = 0; /* Is this a PSI ? */
1152 vlc_bool_t b_pcr = 0; /* Does it have a PCR ? */
1153 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
1154 es_ts_data_t * p_es_demux = NULL;
1155 pgrm_ts_data_t * p_pgrm_demux = NULL;
1157 #define p (p_data->p_demux_start)
1158 /* Extract flags values from TS common header. */
1159 i_pid = ((p[1] & 0x1F) << 8) | p[2];
1160 b_unit_start = (p[1] & 0x40);
1161 b_adaptation = (p[3] & 0x20);
1162 b_payload = (p[3] & 0x10);
1164 /* Find out the elementary stream. */
1165 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
1167 for( i_dummy = 0; i_dummy < p_input->stream.i_pgrm_number; i_dummy ++ )
1169 if( (( pgrm_ts_data_t * ) p_input->stream.pp_programs[i_dummy]->
1170 p_demux_data)->i_pcr_pid == i_pid )
1177 p_es= input_FindES( p_input, i_pid );
1179 if( (p_es != NULL) && (p_es->p_demux_data != NULL) )
1181 p_es_demux = (es_ts_data_t *)p_es->p_demux_data;
1183 if( p_es_demux->b_psi )
1189 p_pgrm_demux = (pgrm_ts_data_t *)p_es->p_pgrm->p_demux_data;
1193 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1194 if( ( p_es == NULL ) || (p_es->i_cat == AUDIO_ES
1195 && p_input->stream.control.b_mute) )
1197 /* Not selected. Just read the adaptation field for a PCR. */
1200 else if( p_es->p_decoder_fifo == NULL && !b_psi )
1205 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1206 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
1209 /* Don't change the order of the tests : if b_psi then p_pgrm_demux
1210 * may still be null. Who said it was ugly ?
1211 * I have written worse. --Meuuh */
1213 ((p_es->p_decoder_fifo != NULL) || b_psi || b_pcr ) )
1217 /* Extract adaptation field information if any */
1221 /* We don't have any adaptation_field, so payload starts
1222 * immediately after the 4 byte TS header */
1223 p_data->p_payload_start += 4;
1227 /* p[4] is adaptation_field_length minus one */
1228 p_data->p_payload_start += 5 + p[4];
1230 /* The adaptation field can be limited to the
1231 * adaptation_field_length byte, so that there is nothing to do:
1232 * skip this possibility */
1235 /* If the packet has both adaptation_field and payload,
1236 * adaptation_field cannot be more than 182 bytes long; if
1237 * there is only an adaptation_field, it must fill the next
1239 if( b_payload ? (p[4] > 182) : (p[4] != 183) )
1241 msg_Warn( p_input, "invalid TS adaptation field (%p)",
1243 p_data->b_discard_payload = 1;
1244 p_es->c_invalid_packets++;
1247 /* Now we are sure that the byte containing flags is present:
1251 /* discontinuity_indicator */
1255 "discontinuity_indicator encountered by TS demux "
1256 "(position read: %d, saved: %d)",
1257 p[5] & 0x80, p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter );
1259 /* If the PID carries the PCR, there will be a system
1260 * time-based discontinuity. We let the PCR decoder
1262 p_es->p_pgrm->i_synchro_state = SYNCHRO_REINIT;
1264 /* There also may be a continuity_counter
1265 * discontinuity: resynchronize our counter with
1266 * the one of the stream. */
1267 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter = (p[3] & 0x0f) - 1;
1270 } /* valid TS adaptation field ? */
1272 } /* has adaptation field */
1273 /* Check the continuity of the stream. */
1274 i_dummy = ((p[3] & 0x0f) - p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter) & 0x0f;
1277 /* Everything is ok, just increase our counter */
1278 (p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter)++;
1282 if( !b_payload && i_dummy == 0 )
1284 /* This is a packet without payload, this is allowed by the
1285 * draft. As there is nothing interesting in this packet
1286 * (except PCR that have already been handled), we can trash
1290 else if( i_dummy <= 0 )
1292 /* Duplicate packet: mark it as being to be trashed. */
1294 "duplicate packet received by TS demux (%d)",
1298 else if( p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter == 0xFF )
1300 /* This means that the packet is the first one we receive for
1301 * this ES since the continuity counter ranges between 0 and
1302 * 0x0F excepts when it has been initialized by the input:
1303 * init the counter to the correct value. */
1304 msg_Warn( p_input, "first packet for PID %d received "
1305 "by TS demux", p_es->i_id );
1306 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter = (p[3] & 0x0f);
1310 /* This can indicate that we missed a packet or that the
1311 * continuity_counter wrapped and we received a dup packet:
1312 * as we don't know, do as if we missed a packet to be sure
1313 * to recover from this situation */
1315 "packet lost by TS demux: current %d, packet %d",
1316 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter & 0x0f,
1319 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter = p[3] & 0x0f;
1320 } /* not continuous */
1322 } /* if selected or PCR */
1325 if( b_pcr && b_adaptation && (p[5] & 0x10) && p[4]>=7 )
1329 pcr_time = ( (mtime_t)p[6] << 25 ) |
1330 ( (mtime_t)p[7] << 17 ) |
1331 ( (mtime_t)p[8] << 9 ) |
1332 ( (mtime_t)p[9] << 1 ) |
1333 ( (mtime_t)p[10] >> 7 );
1334 /* Call the pace control. */
1335 for( i_dummy = 0; i_dummy < p_input->stream.i_pgrm_number;
1338 if( ( ( pgrm_ts_data_t * ) p_input->stream.pp_programs[i_dummy]->
1339 p_demux_data )->i_pcr_pid == i_pid )
1341 input_ClockManageRef( p_input,
1342 p_input->stream.pp_programs[i_dummy], pcr_time );
1348 /* Trash the packet if it has no payload or if it isn't selected */
1351 input_DeletePacket( p_input->p_method_data, p_data );
1352 p_input->stream.c_packets_trashed++;
1358 /* The payload contains PSI tables */
1359 (* pf_psi_callback) ( p_input, p_data, p_es, b_unit_start );
1363 /* The payload carries a PES stream */
1364 GatherPES( p_input, p_data, p_es, b_unit_start, b_lost );