1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * system.c: helper module for TS, PS and PES management
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 VideoLAN
5 * $Id: system.c,v 1.19 2003/11/06 16:36:41 nitrox Exp $
7 * Authors: Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
8 * Michel Lespinasse <walken@via.ecp.fr>
9 * BenoƮt Steiner <benny@via.ecp.fr>
10 * Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
11 * Henri Fallon <henri@via.ecp.fr>
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
26 *****************************************************************************/
28 /*****************************************************************************
30 *****************************************************************************/
34 #include <vlc/input.h>
38 /*****************************************************************************
40 *****************************************************************************/
41 static int Activate ( vlc_object_t * );
43 static ssize_t ReadPS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t ** );
44 static es_descriptor_t * ParsePS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t * );
45 static void DemuxPS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t * );
47 static ssize_t ReadTS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t ** );
48 static void DemuxTS ( input_thread_t *, data_packet_t *,
51 /*****************************************************************************
53 *****************************************************************************/
55 set_description( _("generic ISO 13818-1 MPEG demultiplexing") );
56 set_capability( "mpeg-system", 100 );
57 set_callbacks( Activate, NULL );
60 /*****************************************************************************
61 * Activate: initializes helper functions
62 *****************************************************************************/
63 static int Activate ( vlc_object_t *p_this )
65 static mpeg_demux_t mpeg_demux =
66 { NULL, ReadPS, ParsePS, DemuxPS, ReadTS, DemuxTS };
68 memcpy( p_this->p_private, &mpeg_demux, sizeof( mpeg_demux ) );
74 * PES Packet management
77 /*****************************************************************************
79 *****************************************************************************
80 * Small utility function used to parse discontinuous headers safely. Copies
81 * i_buf_len bytes of data to a buffer and returns the size copied.
82 * It also solves some alignment problems on non-IA-32, non-PPC processors.
83 * This is a variation on the theme of input_ext-dec.h:GetChunk().
84 *****************************************************************************/
85 static inline size_t MoveChunk( byte_t * p_dest, data_packet_t ** pp_data_src,
86 byte_t ** pp_src, size_t i_buf_len )
90 i_available = (ptrdiff_t)((*pp_data_src)->p_payload_end - *pp_src);
91 if( i_available >= i_buf_len )
94 memcpy( p_dest, *pp_src, i_buf_len );
100 size_t i_init_len = i_buf_len;
105 memcpy( p_dest, *pp_src, i_available );
106 *pp_data_src = (*pp_data_src)->p_next;
107 i_buf_len -= i_available;
108 p_dest += i_available;
109 if( *pp_data_src == NULL )
112 return( i_init_len - i_buf_len );
114 *pp_src = (*pp_data_src)->p_payload_start;
116 i_available = (ptrdiff_t)((*pp_data_src)->p_payload_end - *pp_src);
118 while( i_available <= i_buf_len );
123 memcpy( p_dest, *pp_src, i_buf_len );
124 *pp_src += i_buf_len;
126 return( i_init_len );
130 /*****************************************************************************
132 *****************************************************************************
133 * Parse a finished PES packet and analyze its header.
134 *****************************************************************************/
135 #define PES_HEADER_SIZE 7
136 static void ParsePES( input_thread_t * p_input, es_descriptor_t * p_es )
138 data_packet_t * p_data;
140 byte_t p_header[PES_HEADER_SIZE];
143 #define p_pes (p_es->p_pes)
145 /* Parse the header. The header has a variable length, but in order
146 * to improve the algorithm, we will read the 14 bytes we may be
148 p_data = p_pes->p_first;
149 p_byte = p_data->p_payload_start;
152 if( MoveChunk( p_header, &p_data, &p_byte, PES_HEADER_SIZE )
155 msg_Warn( p_input, "PES packet too short to have a header" );
156 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
161 /* Get the PES size if defined */
162 p_es->i_pes_real_size = U16_AT(p_header + 4);
163 if( p_es->i_pes_real_size )
165 p_es->i_pes_real_size += 6;
168 /* First read the 6 header bytes common to all PES packets:
169 * use them to test the PES validity */
170 if( (p_header[0] || p_header[1] || (p_header[2] != 1)) )
172 /* packet_start_code_prefix != 0x000001 */
173 msg_Err( p_input, "data loss, PES packet does not start with 000001" );
174 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
179 unsigned int i_pes_header_size, i_payload_size;
181 if ( p_es->i_pes_real_size &&
182 (p_es->i_pes_real_size != p_pes->i_pes_size) )
184 /* PES_packet_length is set and != total received payload */
185 /* Warn the decoder that the data may be corrupt. */
186 msg_Warn( p_input, "packet corrupted, PES sizes do not match" );
189 switch( p_header[3] )
191 case 0xBC: /* Program stream map */
192 case 0xBE: /* Padding */
193 case 0xBF: /* Private stream 2 */
196 case 0xFF: /* Program stream directory */
197 case 0xF2: /* DSMCC stream */
198 case 0xF8: /* ITU-T H.222.1 type E stream */
199 /* The payload begins immediately after the 6 bytes header, so
200 * we have finished with the parsing */
201 i_pes_header_size = 6;
205 if( (p_header[6] & 0xC0) == 0x80 )
207 /* MPEG-2 : the PES header contains at least 3 more bytes. */
209 vlc_bool_t b_has_pts, b_has_dts;
210 byte_t p_full_header[12];
212 p_pes->b_data_alignment = p_header[6] & 0x04;
214 i_max_len = MoveChunk( p_full_header, &p_data, &p_byte, 12 );
218 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-2 header" );
219 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data,
225 b_has_pts = p_full_header[0] & 0x80;
226 b_has_dts = p_full_header[0] & 0x40;
227 i_pes_header_size = p_full_header[1] + 9;
229 /* Now parse the optional header extensions */
235 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-2 header" );
236 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data,
241 p_pes->i_pts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input, p_es->p_pgrm,
242 ( ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[2] & 0x0E) << 29) |
243 ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[3]) << 22) |
244 ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[4] & 0xFE) << 14) |
245 ((mtime_t)p_full_header[5] << 7) |
246 ((mtime_t)p_full_header[6] >> 1) ) );
253 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-2 header" );
254 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data,
259 p_pes->i_dts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input, p_es->p_pgrm,
260 ( ((mtime_t)(p_full_header[7] & 0x0E) << 29) |
261 (((mtime_t)U16_AT(p_full_header + 8) << 14)
263 ((mtime_t)U16_AT(p_full_header + 10) >> 1) ) );
269 /* Probably MPEG-1 */
270 vlc_bool_t b_has_pts, b_has_dts;
272 i_pes_header_size = 6;
273 p_data = p_pes->p_first;
274 p_byte = p_data->p_payload_start;
275 /* Cannot fail because the previous one succeeded. */
276 MoveChunk( NULL, &p_data, &p_byte, 6 );
278 while( *p_byte == 0xFF && i_pes_header_size < 23 )
281 if( MoveChunk( NULL, &p_data, &p_byte, 1 ) != 1 )
284 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
285 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
290 if( i_pes_header_size == 23 )
292 msg_Err( p_input, "too much MPEG-1 stuffing" );
293 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
298 if( (*p_byte & 0xC0) == 0x40 )
300 /* Don't ask why... --Meuuh */
301 /* Erm... why ? --Sam */
302 /* Well... According to the recommendation, it is for
303 * STD_buffer_scale and STD_buffer_size. --Meuuh */
304 i_pes_header_size += 2;
305 if( MoveChunk( NULL, &p_data, &p_byte, 2 ) != 2 )
308 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
309 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
317 b_has_pts = *p_byte & 0x20;
318 b_has_dts = *p_byte & 0x10;
324 i_pes_header_size += 4;
325 if( MoveChunk( p_ts, &p_data, &p_byte, 5 ) != 5 )
328 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
329 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
334 p_pes->i_pts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input, p_es->p_pgrm,
335 ( ((mtime_t)(p_ts[0] & 0x0E) << 29) |
336 (((mtime_t)U32_AT(p_ts) & 0xFFFE00) << 6) |
337 ((mtime_t)p_ts[3] << 7) |
338 ((mtime_t)p_ts[4] >> 1) ) );
342 i_pes_header_size += 5;
343 if( MoveChunk( p_ts, &p_data, &p_byte, 5 ) != 5 )
346 "PES packet too short to have a MPEG-1 header" );
347 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
352 p_pes->i_dts = input_ClockGetTS( p_input,
354 ( ((mtime_t)(p_ts[0] & 0x0E) << 29) |
355 (((mtime_t)U32_AT(p_ts) & 0xFFFE00) << 6) |
356 ((mtime_t)p_ts[3] << 7) |
357 ((mtime_t)p_ts[4] >> 1) ) );
365 /* Welcome to the kludge area ! --Meuuh */
366 if ( p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2','b') )
368 /* With A/52 audio, we need to skip the first 4 bytes */
369 i_pes_header_size += 4;
372 if ( p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('l','p','c','b')
373 || p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('s','p','u','b')
374 || p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('d','t','s','b')
375 || p_es->i_fourcc == VLC_FOURCC('s','d','d','b') )
377 /* stream_private_id */
378 i_pes_header_size += 1;
381 /* Now we've parsed the header, we just have to indicate in some
382 * specific data packets where the PES payload begins (renumber
383 * p_payload_start), so that the decoders can find the beginning
384 * of their data right out of the box. */
385 p_data = p_pes->p_first;
386 i_payload_size = p_data->p_payload_end
387 - p_data->p_payload_start;
388 while( i_pes_header_size > i_payload_size )
390 /* These packets are entirely filled by the PES header. */
391 i_pes_header_size -= i_payload_size;
392 p_data->p_payload_start = p_data->p_payload_end;
393 /* Go to the next data packet. */
394 if( (p_data = p_data->p_next) == NULL )
396 msg_Err( p_input, "PES header bigger than payload" );
397 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
401 i_payload_size = p_data->p_payload_end
402 - p_data->p_payload_start;
404 /* This last packet is partly header, partly payload. */
405 if( i_payload_size < i_pes_header_size )
407 msg_Err( p_input, "PES header bigger than payload" );
408 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
412 p_data->p_payload_start += i_pes_header_size;
415 /* Now we can eventually put the PES packet in the decoder's
417 if( p_es->p_decoder_fifo != NULL )
419 input_DecodePES( p_es->p_decoder_fifo, p_pes );
421 else if ( p_es->p_decoder_fifo == NULL &&
422 ((es_ts_data_t*)p_es->p_demux_data)->b_dvbsub)
424 es_descriptor_t* p_dvbsub;
427 i_count = ((es_ts_data_t*)p_es->p_demux_data)->i_dvbsub_es_count;
429 // If a language is selected, we send the packet to the decoder
430 for(i = 0; i < i_count; i++)
432 p_dvbsub = ((es_ts_data_t*)p_es->p_demux_data)->p_dvbsub_es[i];
433 if(p_dvbsub->p_decoder_fifo!=NULL)
435 input_DecodePES ( p_dvbsub->p_decoder_fifo, p_pes );
441 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
446 msg_Err( p_input, "no fifo to receive PES %p "
447 "(who wrote this damn code ?)", p_pes );
448 input_DeletePES( p_input->p_method_data, p_pes );
456 /*****************************************************************************
458 *****************************************************************************
459 * Gather a PES packet.
460 *****************************************************************************/
461 static void GatherPES( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data,
462 es_descriptor_t * p_es,
463 vlc_bool_t b_unit_start, vlc_bool_t b_packet_lost )
465 #define p_pes (p_es->p_pes)
467 /* If we lost data, insert a NULL data packet (philosophy : 0 is quite
468 * often an escape sequence in decoders, so that should make them wait
469 * for the next start code). */
470 if( b_packet_lost && !((es_ts_data_t*)p_es->p_demux_data)->b_dvbsub)
472 input_NullPacket( p_input, p_es );
475 if( b_unit_start && p_pes != NULL )
477 /* If the data packet contains the begining of a new PES packet, and
478 * if we were reassembling a PES packet, then the PES should be
479 * complete now, so parse its header and give it to the decoders. */
480 ParsePES( p_input, p_es );
483 if( !b_unit_start && p_pes == NULL )
485 /* Random access... */
486 input_DeletePacket( p_input->p_method_data, p_data );
492 /* If we are at the beginning of a new PES packet, we must fetch
493 * a new PES buffer to begin with the reassembly of this PES
494 * packet. This is also here that we can synchronize with the
495 * stream if we lost packets or if the decoder has just
497 if( (p_pes = input_NewPES( p_input->p_method_data ) ) == NULL )
499 msg_Err( p_input, "out of memory" );
500 p_input->b_error = 1;
503 p_pes->i_rate = p_input->stream.control.i_rate;
504 p_pes->p_first = p_data;
506 /* If the PES header fits in the first data packet, we can
507 * already set p_gather->i_pes_real_size. */
508 if( p_data->p_payload_end - p_data->p_payload_start
511 p_es->i_pes_real_size = ((uint16_t)p_data->p_payload_start[4] << 8)
512 + p_data->p_payload_start[5];
513 if ( p_es->i_pes_real_size )
515 p_es->i_pes_real_size += 6;
520 p_es->i_pes_real_size = 0;
525 /* Update the relations between the data packets */
526 p_pes->p_last->p_next = p_data;
529 p_pes->p_last = p_data;
532 /* Size of the payload carried in the data packet */
533 p_pes->i_pes_size += (p_data->p_payload_end
534 - p_data->p_payload_start);
536 /* We can check if the packet is finished */
537 if( p_es->i_pes_real_size && p_pes->i_pes_size >= p_es->i_pes_real_size )
539 if( p_pes->i_pes_size > p_es->i_pes_real_size )
542 "Oversized PES packet for PID %d: expected %d, actual %d",
543 p_es->i_id, p_es->i_pes_real_size, p_pes->i_pes_size );
545 /* The packet is finished, parse it */
546 ParsePES( p_input, p_es );
557 /*****************************************************************************
558 * GetID: Get the ID of a stream
559 *****************************************************************************/
560 static uint16_t GetID( data_packet_t * p_data )
564 i_id = p_data->p_demux_start[3]; /* stream_id */
567 /* FIXME : this is not valid if the header is split in multiple
569 /* stream_private_id */
570 i_id |= p_data->p_demux_start[ 9 + p_data->p_demux_start[8] ] << 8;
575 /*****************************************************************************
576 * DecodePSM: Decode the Program Stream Map information
577 *****************************************************************************
578 * FIXME : loads are not aligned in this function
579 *****************************************************************************/
580 static void DecodePSM( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data )
582 stream_ps_data_t * p_demux =
583 (stream_ps_data_t *)p_input->stream.p_demux_data;
587 unsigned int i_new_es_number = 0;
589 if( p_data->p_demux_start + 10 > p_data->p_payload_end )
591 msg_Err( p_input, "PSM too short, packet corrupt" );
595 if( p_demux->b_has_PSM
596 && p_demux->i_PSM_version == (p_data->p_demux_start[6] & 0x1F) )
598 /* Already got that one. */
602 p_demux->b_has_PSM = 1;
603 p_demux->i_PSM_version = p_data->p_demux_start[6] & 0x1F;
605 /* Go to elementary_stream_map_length, jumping over
606 * program_stream_info. */
607 p_byte = p_data->p_demux_start + 10
608 + U16_AT(&p_data->p_demux_start[8]);
609 if( p_byte > p_data->p_payload_end )
611 msg_Err( p_input, "PSM too short, packet corrupt" );
614 /* This is the full size of the elementary_stream_map.
615 * 2 == elementary_stream_map_length
616 * Please note that CRC_32 is not included in the length. */
617 p_end = p_byte + 2 + U16_AT(p_byte);
619 if( p_end > p_data->p_payload_end )
621 msg_Err( p_input, "PSM too short, packet corrupt" );
625 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
627 /* 4 == minimum useful size of a section */
628 while( p_byte + 4 <= p_end )
630 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
631 uint8_t i_stream_id = p_byte[1];
632 /* FIXME: there will be a problem with private streams... (same
635 /* Look for the ES in the ES table */
636 for( i = i_new_es_number;
637 i < p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->i_es_number;
640 if( p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i]->i_stream_id
643 p_es = p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i];
644 /* FIXME: do something below */
646 if( p_es->i_type != p_byte[0] )
648 input_DelES( p_input, p_es );
654 /* Move the ES to the beginning. */
655 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i]
656 = p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ];
657 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ]
665 /* The goal is to have all the ES we have just read in the
666 * beginning of the pp_es table, and all the others at the end,
667 * so that we can close them more easily at the end. */
676 case MPEG2_MOTO_VIDEO_ES:
677 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','v');
681 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('s','p','u','b');
686 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','a');
690 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2','b');
694 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('l','p','c','b');
703 p_es = input_AddES( p_input, p_input->stream.pp_programs[0],
704 i_stream_id, i_cat, NULL, 0 );
705 p_es->i_fourcc = i_fourcc;
707 /* input_AddES has inserted the new element at the end. */
708 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[
709 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->i_es_number ]
710 = p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ];
711 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[ i_new_es_number ] = p_es;
714 p_byte += 4 + U16_AT(&p_byte[2]);
717 /* Un-select the streams that are no longer parts of the program. */
718 while( i_new_es_number < p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->i_es_number )
720 /* We remove pp_es[i_new_es_member] and not pp_es[i] because the
721 * list will be emptied starting from the end */
722 input_DelES( p_input,
723 p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->pp_es[i_new_es_number] );
726 msg_Dbg( p_input, "the stream map after the PSM is now:" );
727 input_DumpStream( p_input );
729 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
732 /*****************************************************************************
733 * ReadPS: store a PS packet into a data_buffer_t
734 *****************************************************************************/
735 #define PEEK( SIZE ) \
736 i_error = input_Peek( p_input, &p_peek, SIZE ); \
737 if( i_error == -1 ) \
741 else if( (size_t)i_error < SIZE ) \
747 static ssize_t ReadPS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t ** pp_data )
750 size_t i_packet_size;
751 ssize_t i_error, i_read;
753 /* Read what we believe to be a packet header. */
756 if( p_peek[0] || p_peek[1] || p_peek[2] != 1 || p_peek[3] < 0xB9 )
758 if( p_peek[0] || p_peek[1] || p_peek[2] )
760 /* It is common for MPEG-1 streams to pad with zeros
761 * (although it is forbidden by the recommendation), so
762 * don't bother everybody in this case. */
763 msg_Warn( p_input, "garbage (0x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x)",
764 p_peek[0], p_peek[1], p_peek[2], p_peek[3] );
767 /* This is not the startcode of a packet. Read the stream
768 * until we find one. */
769 while( p_peek[0] || p_peek[1] || p_peek[2] != 1 || p_peek[3] < 0xB9 )
771 p_input->p_current_data++;
773 if( p_input->b_die ) return( -1 );
778 /* 0x1B9 == SYSTEM_END_CODE, it is only 4 bytes long. */
779 if( p_peek[3] != 0xB9 )
781 /* The packet is at least 6 bytes long. */
784 if( p_peek[3] != 0xBA )
786 /* That's the case for all packets, except pack header. */
787 i_packet_size = (p_peek[4] << 8) | p_peek[5];
792 if( (p_peek[4] & 0xC0) == 0x40 )
797 else if( (p_peek[4] & 0xF0) == 0x20 )
804 msg_Err( p_input, "unable to determine stream type" );
805 p_input->p_current_data++;
812 /* System End Code */
816 /* Fetch a packet of the appropriate size. */
817 i_read = input_SplitBuffer( p_input, pp_data, i_packet_size + 6 );
823 /* In MPEG-2 pack headers we still have to read stuffing bytes. */
824 if( ((*pp_data)->p_demux_start[3] == 0xBA) && (i_packet_size == 8) )
826 size_t i_stuffing = ((*pp_data)->p_demux_start[13] & 0x7);
827 /* Force refill of the input buffer - though we don't care
828 * about p_peek. Please note that this is unoptimized. */
830 p_input->p_current_data += i_stuffing;
838 /*****************************************************************************
839 * ParsePS: read the PS header
840 *****************************************************************************/
841 static es_descriptor_t * ParsePS( input_thread_t * p_input,
842 data_packet_t * p_data )
845 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
847 i_code = p_data->p_demux_start[3];
849 if( i_code > 0xBC ) /* ES start code */
852 unsigned int i_dummy;
854 /* This is a PES packet. Find out if we want it or not. */
855 i_id = GetID( p_data );
857 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
858 if( p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->b_is_ok )
860 /* Look only at the selected ES. */
861 for( i_dummy = 0; i_dummy < p_input->stream.i_selected_es_number;
864 if( p_input->stream.pp_selected_es[i_dummy] != NULL
865 && p_input->stream.pp_selected_es[i_dummy]->i_id == i_id )
867 p_es = p_input->stream.pp_selected_es[i_dummy];
874 vlc_bool_t b_auto_spawn = VLC_FALSE;
875 stream_ps_data_t * p_demux =
876 (stream_ps_data_t *)p_input->stream.pp_programs[0]->p_demux_data;
878 /* Search all ES ; if not found -> AddES */
879 p_es = input_FindES( p_input, i_id );
881 if( p_es == NULL && !p_demux->b_has_PSM )
885 /* Set stream type and auto-spawn. */
886 if( (i_id & 0xF0) == 0xE0 )
889 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','v');
892 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable ) b_auto_spawn = VLC_TRUE;
895 else if( (i_id & 0xE0) == 0xC0 )
898 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','a');
901 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
902 if( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" )
904 ( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" ) < 0
905 && !(i_id & 0x1F) ) )
906 switch( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-type" ) )
910 b_auto_spawn = VLC_TRUE;
914 else if( (i_id & 0xF8FF) == 0x88BD )
916 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('d','t','s','b');
919 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
920 if( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" )
921 == ((i_id & 0x700) >> 8) ||
922 ( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" ) < 0
923 && !((i_id & 0x700) >> 8)) )
924 switch( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-type" ) )
928 b_auto_spawn = VLC_TRUE;
932 else if( (i_id & 0xF0FF) == 0x80BD )
934 /* A52 audio (0x80->0x8F) */
935 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('a','5','2','b');
938 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
939 if( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" )
940 == ((i_id & 0xF00) >> 8) ||
941 ( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-channel" ) < 0
942 && !((i_id & 0xF00) >> 8)) )
943 switch( config_GetInt( p_input, "audio-type" ) )
947 b_auto_spawn = VLC_TRUE;
951 else if( (i_id & 0xE0FF) == 0x20BD )
953 /* Subtitles video (0x20->0x3F) */
954 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('s','p','u','b');
957 if( !p_input->stream.b_seekable )
958 if( config_GetInt( p_input, "spu-channel" )
959 == ((i_id & 0x1F00) >> 8) )
961 b_auto_spawn = VLC_TRUE;
965 else if( (i_id & 0xF0FF) == 0xA0BD )
967 /* LPCM audio (0xA0->0xAF) */
968 i_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC('l','p','c','b');
977 p_es = input_AddES( p_input, p_input->stream.pp_programs[0],
978 i_id, i_cat, NULL, 0 );
980 p_es->i_stream_id = p_data->p_demux_start[3];
981 p_es->i_fourcc = i_fourcc;
983 if( b_auto_spawn ) input_SelectES( p_input, p_es );
985 /* Tell the interface the stream has changed */
986 p_input->stream.b_changed = 1;
988 } /* stream.b_is_ok */
989 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
990 } /* i_code > 0xBC */
995 /*****************************************************************************
996 * DemuxPS: first step of demultiplexing: the PS header
997 *****************************************************************************/
998 static void DemuxPS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data )
1001 vlc_bool_t b_trash = 0;
1002 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
1004 i_code = ((uint32_t)p_data->p_demux_start[0] << 24)
1005 | ((uint32_t)p_data->p_demux_start[1] << 16)
1006 | ((uint32_t)p_data->p_demux_start[2] << 8)
1007 | p_data->p_demux_start[3];
1008 if( i_code <= 0x1BC )
1012 case 0x1BA: /* PACK_START_CODE */
1016 uint32_t i_mux_rate;
1018 if( (p_data->p_demux_start[4] & 0xC0) == 0x40 )
1021 byte_t p_header[14];
1023 p_byte = p_data->p_demux_start;
1025 if( MoveChunk( p_header, &p_data, &p_byte, 14 ) != 14 )
1028 "packet too short to have a header" );
1033 ((mtime_t)(p_header[4] & 0x38) << 27) |
1034 ((mtime_t)(U32_AT(p_header + 4) & 0x03FFF800)
1036 ((( ((mtime_t)U16_AT(p_header + 6) << 16)
1037 | (mtime_t)U16_AT(p_header + 8) ) & 0x03FFF800)
1041 i_mux_rate = ((uint32_t)U16_AT(p_header + 10) << 6)
1042 | (p_header[12] >> 2);
1043 /* FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME FIXME
1044 * This is the biggest kludge ever !
1045 * I don't know what's wrong with mux_rate calculation
1046 * but this heuristic works well : */
1052 /* MPEG-1 SCR is like PTS. */
1053 byte_t p_header[12];
1055 p_byte = p_data->p_demux_start;
1057 if( MoveChunk( p_header, &p_data, &p_byte, 12 ) != 12 )
1060 "packet too short to have a header" );
1065 ((mtime_t)(p_header[4] & 0x0E) << 29) |
1066 (((mtime_t)U32_AT(p_header + 4) & 0xFFFE00) << 6) |
1067 ((mtime_t)p_header[7] << 7) |
1068 ((mtime_t)p_header[8] >> 1);
1071 i_mux_rate = (U32_AT(p_header + 8) & 0x7FFFFE) >> 1;
1073 /* Call the pace control. */
1074 input_ClockManageRef( p_input,
1075 p_input->stream.p_selected_program,
1078 if( i_mux_rate != p_input->stream.i_mux_rate
1079 && p_input->stream.i_mux_rate )
1082 "mux_rate changed, expect cosmetic errors" );
1084 p_input->stream.i_mux_rate = i_mux_rate;
1090 case 0x1BB: /* SYSTEM_START_CODE */
1091 b_trash = 1; /* Nothing interesting */
1094 case 0x1BC: /* PROGRAM_STREAM_MAP_CODE */
1095 DecodePSM( p_input, p_data );
1099 case 0x1B9: /* PROGRAM_END_CODE */
1104 /* This should not happen */
1106 msg_Warn( p_input, "unwanted packet received "
1107 "with startcode 0x%.8x", i_code );
1112 p_es = ParsePS( p_input, p_data );
1114 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1115 if( p_es != NULL && p_es->p_decoder_fifo != NULL
1116 && (p_es->i_cat != AUDIO_ES || !p_input->stream.control.b_mute) )
1118 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1120 GatherPES( p_input, p_data, p_es, 1, 0 );
1124 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1129 /* Trash the packet if it has no payload or if it isn't selected */
1132 input_DeletePacket( p_input->p_method_data, p_data );
1133 p_input->stream.c_packets_trashed++;
1142 /*****************************************************************************
1143 * ReadTS: store a TS packet into a data_buffer_t
1144 *****************************************************************************/
1145 #define PEEK( SIZE ) \
1146 i_error = input_Peek( p_input, &p_peek, SIZE ); \
1147 if( i_error == -1 ) \
1151 else if( i_error < SIZE ) \
1157 static ssize_t ReadTS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t ** pp_data )
1160 ssize_t i_error, i_read;
1164 if( *p_peek != TS_SYNC_CODE )
1166 msg_Warn( p_input, "garbage at input (%x)", *p_peek );
1168 if( p_input->i_mtu )
1170 while( *p_peek != TS_SYNC_CODE )
1172 /* Try to resync on next packet. */
1173 PEEK( TS_PACKET_SIZE );
1174 p_input->p_current_data += TS_PACKET_SIZE;
1180 /* Move forward until we find 0x47 (and hope it's the good
1182 while( *p_peek != TS_SYNC_CODE )
1184 p_input->p_current_data++;
1190 i_read = input_SplitBuffer( p_input, pp_data, TS_PACKET_SIZE );
1199 /*****************************************************************************
1200 * DemuxTS: first step of demultiplexing: the TS header
1201 *****************************************************************************/
1202 static void DemuxTS( input_thread_t * p_input, data_packet_t * p_data,
1203 psi_callback_t pf_psi_callback )
1206 unsigned int i_dummy;
1207 vlc_bool_t b_adaptation; /* Adaptation field is present */
1208 vlc_bool_t b_payload; /* Packet carries payload */
1209 vlc_bool_t b_unit_start; /* A PSI or a PES start in the packet */
1210 vlc_bool_t b_trash = 0; /* Is the packet unuseful ? */
1211 vlc_bool_t b_lost = 0; /* Was there a packet loss ? */
1212 vlc_bool_t b_psi = 0; /* Is this a PSI ? */
1213 vlc_bool_t b_dvbsub = 0; /* Is this a dvb subtitle ? */
1214 vlc_bool_t b_pcr = 0; /* Does it have a PCR ? */
1215 es_descriptor_t * p_es = NULL;
1216 es_ts_data_t * p_es_demux = NULL;
1217 pgrm_ts_data_t * p_pgrm_demux = NULL;
1218 stream_ts_data_t * p_stream_demux =
1219 (stream_ts_data_t *)p_input->stream.p_demux_data;
1221 #define p (p_data->p_demux_start)
1222 /* Extract flags values from TS common header. */
1223 i_pid = ((p[1] & 0x1F) << 8) | p[2];
1224 b_unit_start = (p[1] & 0x40);
1225 b_adaptation = (p[3] & 0x20);
1226 b_payload = (p[3] & 0x10);
1228 /* Was there a transport error ? */
1231 msg_Warn( p_input, "transport_error_indicator set for PID %d counter %x", i_pid, p[3] & 0x0f );
1234 /* Find out the elementary stream. */
1235 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
1237 for( i_dummy = 0; i_dummy < p_input->stream.i_pgrm_number; i_dummy ++ )
1239 if( (( pgrm_ts_data_t * ) p_input->stream.pp_programs[i_dummy]->
1240 p_demux_data)->i_pcr_pid == i_pid )
1247 p_es = input_FindES( p_input, i_pid );
1249 if( (p_es != NULL) && (p_es->p_demux_data != NULL) )
1251 p_es_demux = (es_ts_data_t *)p_es->p_demux_data;
1253 if( p_es_demux->b_psi )
1257 else if ( p_es_demux->b_dvbsub )
1263 p_pgrm_demux = (pgrm_ts_data_t *)p_es->p_pgrm->p_demux_data;
1267 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1268 if( ( p_es == NULL ) || (p_es->i_cat == AUDIO_ES
1269 && p_input->stream.control.b_mute) )
1271 /* Not selected. Just read the adaptation field for a PCR. */
1274 else if( p_es->p_decoder_fifo == NULL && !b_psi && !b_dvbsub )
1279 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.control.control_lock );
1280 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
1283 /* Don't change the order of the tests : if b_psi then p_pgrm_demux
1284 * may still be null. Who said it was ugly ?
1285 * I have written worse. --Meuuh */
1287 ((p_es->p_decoder_fifo != NULL) || b_psi || b_pcr || b_dvbsub) )
1291 /* Extract adaptation field information if any */
1295 /* We don't have any adaptation_field, so payload starts
1296 * immediately after the 4 byte TS header */
1297 p_data->p_payload_start += 4;
1301 /* p[4] is adaptation_field_length minus one */
1302 p_data->p_payload_start += 5 + p[4];
1304 /* The adaptation field can be limited to the
1305 * adaptation_field_length byte, so that there is nothing to do:
1306 * skip this possibility */
1309 /* If the packet has both adaptation_field and payload,
1310 * adaptation_field cannot be more than 182 bytes long; if
1311 * there is only an adaptation_field, it must fill the next
1313 if( b_payload ? (p[4] > 182) : (p[4] != 183) )
1315 msg_Warn( p_input, "invalid TS adaptation field for PID %d (%2x)",
1317 p_data->b_discard_payload = 1;
1318 p_es->c_invalid_packets++;
1320 /* The length was invalid so we shouldn't have added it to
1321 * p_payload_start above. Ensure p_payload_start has a
1322 * valid value by setting it equal to p_payload_end. This
1323 * also stops any data being processed from the packet.
1325 p_data->p_payload_start = p_data->p_payload_end;
1328 /* Now we are sure that the byte containing flags is present:
1332 /* discontinuity_indicator */
1336 "discontinuity_indicator encountered by TS demux "
1337 "(PID %d: current %d, packet %d)",
1339 ( p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter ) & 0x0f,
1342 /* If the PID carries the PCR, there will be a system
1343 * time-based discontinuity. We let the PCR decoder
1345 p_es->p_pgrm->i_synchro_state = SYNCHRO_REINIT;
1347 /* Don't resynchronise the counter here - it will
1348 * be checked later and b_lost will then be set if
1353 } /* valid TS adaptation field ? */
1355 } /* has adaptation field */
1356 /* Check the continuity of the stream. */
1357 i_dummy = ((p[3] & 0x0f) - p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter) & 0x0f;
1359 ( i_dummy == 1 || (b_psi && p_stream_demux->b_buggy_psi ) ) )
1361 /* Everything is ok, just increase our counter */
1362 (p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter)++;
1366 if( !b_payload && i_dummy == 0 )
1368 /* This is a packet without payload, this is allowed by the
1369 * draft. As there is nothing interesting in this packet
1370 * (except PCR that have already been handled), we can trash
1374 else if( !b_payload )
1376 /* If there is no payload, the counter should be unchanged */
1377 msg_Warn( p_input, "packet rxd for PID %d with no payload but "
1378 "wrong counter: current %d, packet %d", i_pid,
1379 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter & 0x0f, p[3] & 0x0f );
1381 else if( i_dummy <= 0 )
1383 /* Duplicate packet: mark it as being to be trashed. */
1385 "duplicate packet received for PID %d (counter %d)",
1386 p_es->i_id, p[3] & 0x0f );
1389 else if( p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter == 0xFF )
1391 /* This means that the packet is the first one we receive for
1392 * this ES since the continuity counter ranges between 0 and
1393 * 0x0F excepts when it has been initialized by the input:
1394 * init the counter to the correct value. */
1395 msg_Warn( p_input, "first packet for PID %d received "
1396 "by TS demux", p_es->i_id );
1397 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter = (p[3] & 0x0f);
1401 /* This can indicate that we missed a packet or that the
1402 * continuity_counter wrapped and we received a dup packet:
1403 * as we don't know, do as if we missed a packet to be sure
1404 * to recover from this situation */
1406 "packet lost by TS demux for PID %d: current %d, packet %d",
1408 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter & 0x0f,
1411 p_es_demux->i_continuity_counter = p[3] & 0x0f;
1412 } /* not continuous */
1414 } /* if selected or PCR */
1417 if( b_pcr && b_adaptation && (p[5] & 0x10) && p[4]>=7 )
1421 pcr_time = ( (mtime_t)p[6] << 25 ) |
1422 ( (mtime_t)p[7] << 17 ) |
1423 ( (mtime_t)p[8] << 9 ) |
1424 ( (mtime_t)p[9] << 1 ) |
1425 ( (mtime_t)p[10] >> 7 );
1426 /* Call the pace control. */
1427 for( i_dummy = 0; i_dummy < p_input->stream.i_pgrm_number;
1430 if( ( ( pgrm_ts_data_t * ) p_input->stream.pp_programs[i_dummy]->
1431 p_demux_data )->i_pcr_pid == i_pid )
1433 input_ClockManageRef( p_input,
1434 p_input->stream.pp_programs[i_dummy], pcr_time );
1440 /* Trash the packet if it has no payload or if it isn't selected */
1443 input_DeletePacket( p_input->p_method_data, p_data );
1444 p_input->stream.c_packets_trashed++;
1450 /* The payload contains PSI tables */
1451 (* pf_psi_callback) ( p_input, p_data, p_es, b_unit_start );
1455 /* The payload carries a PES stream */
1456 GatherPES( p_input, p_data, p_es, b_unit_start, b_lost );