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[casparcg] / modules / html / producer / html_producer.cpp
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2013 Sveriges Television AB http://casparcg.com/
3 *
4 * This file is part of CasparCG (www.casparcg.com).
5 *
6 * CasparCG is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * CasparCG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with CasparCG. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 *
19 * Author: Robert Nagy, ronag89@gmail.com
20 */
21
22 #include "html_producer.h"
23
24 #include <core/video_format.h>
25
26 #include <core/monitor/monitor.h>
27 #include <core/frame/draw_frame.h>
28 #include <core/frame/frame_factory.h>
29 #include <core/producer/frame_producer.h>
30 #include <core/interaction/interaction_event.h>
31 #include <core/frame/frame.h>
32 #include <core/frame/pixel_format.h>
33 #include <core/frame/audio_channel_layout.h>
34 #include <core/frame/geometry.h>
35 #include <core/help/help_repository.h>
36 #include <core/help/help_sink.h>
37
38 #include <common/assert.h>
39 #include <common/env.h>
40 #include <common/executor.h>
41 #include <common/lock.h>
42 #include <common/future.h>
43 #include <common/diagnostics/graph.h>
44 #include <common/prec_timer.h>
45 #include <common/linq.h>
46 #include <common/os/filesystem.h>
47 #include <common/memcpy.h>
48
49 #include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
50 #include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
51 #include <boost/timer.hpp>
52 #include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
53 #include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp>
54
55 #include <tbb/atomic.h>
56 #include <tbb/concurrent_queue.h>
57
58 #pragma warning(push)
59 #pragma warning(disable: 4458)
60 #include <cef_task.h>
61 #include <cef_app.h>
62 #include <cef_client.h>
63 #include <cef_render_handler.h>
64 #pragma warning(pop)
65
66 #include <asmlib.h>
67
68 #include <queue>
69
70 #include "../html.h"
71
72 #pragma comment (lib, "libcef.lib")
73 #pragma comment (lib, "libcef_dll_wrapper.lib")
74
75 namespace caspar { namespace html {
76
77 class html_client
78         : public CefClient
79         , public CefRenderHandler
80         , public CefLifeSpanHandler
81         , public CefLoadHandler
82 {
83         std::wstring                                                    url_;
84         spl::shared_ptr<diagnostics::graph>             graph_;
85         boost::timer                                                    tick_timer_;
86         boost::timer                                                    frame_timer_;
87         boost::timer                                                    paint_timer_;
88
89         spl::shared_ptr<core::frame_factory>    frame_factory_;
90         core::video_format_desc                                 format_desc_;
91         tbb::concurrent_queue<std::wstring>             javascript_before_load_;
92         tbb::atomic<bool>                                               loaded_;
93         tbb::atomic<bool>                                               removed_;
94         std::queue<core::draw_frame>                    frames_;
95         mutable boost::mutex                                    frames_mutex_;
96
97         core::draw_frame                                                last_frame_;
98         core::draw_frame                                                last_progressive_frame_;
99         mutable boost::mutex                                    last_frame_mutex_;
100
101         CefRefPtr<CefBrowser>                                   browser_;
102
103         executor                                                                executor_;
104
105 public:
106
107         html_client(
108                         spl::shared_ptr<core::frame_factory> frame_factory,
109                         const core::video_format_desc& format_desc,
110                         const std::wstring& url)
111                 : url_(url)
112                 , frame_factory_(std::move(frame_factory))
113                 , format_desc_(format_desc)
114                 , last_frame_(core::draw_frame::empty())
115                 , last_progressive_frame_(core::draw_frame::empty())
116                 , executor_(L"html_producer")
117         {
118                 graph_->set_color("browser-tick-time", diagnostics::color(0.1f, 1.0f, 0.1f));
119                 graph_->set_color("tick-time", diagnostics::color(0.0f, 0.6f, 0.9f));
120                 graph_->set_color("dropped-frame", diagnostics::color(0.3f, 0.6f, 0.3f));
121                 graph_->set_text(print());
122                 diagnostics::register_graph(graph_);
123
124                 loaded_ = false;
125                 removed_ = false;
126                 executor_.begin_invoke([&]{ update(); });
127         }
128
129         core::draw_frame receive()
130         {
131                 auto frame = last_frame();
132                 executor_.begin_invoke([&]{ update(); });
133                 return frame;
134         }
135
136         core::draw_frame last_frame() const
137         {
138                 return lock(last_frame_mutex_, [&]
139                 {
140                         return last_frame_;
141                 });
142         }
143
144         void execute_javascript(const std::wstring& javascript)
145         {
146                 if (!loaded_)
147                 {
148                         javascript_before_load_.push(javascript);
149                 }
150                 else
151                 {
152                         execute_queued_javascript();
153                         do_execute_javascript(javascript);
154                 }
155         }
156
157         CefRefPtr<CefBrowserHost> get_browser_host()
158         {
159                 return browser_->GetHost();
160         }
161
162         void close()
163         {
164                 html::invoke([=]
165                 {
166                         if (browser_ != nullptr)
167                         {
168                                 browser_->GetHost()->CloseBrowser(true);
169                         }
170                 });
171         }
172
173         void remove()
174         {
175                 close();
176                 removed_ = true;
177         }
178
179         bool is_removed() const
180         {
181                 return removed_;
182         }
183
184 private:
185
186         bool GetViewRect(CefRefPtr<CefBrowser> browser, CefRect &rect)
187         {
188                 CASPAR_ASSERT(CefCurrentlyOn(TID_UI));
189
190                 rect = CefRect(0, 0, format_desc_.square_width, format_desc_.square_height);
191                 return true;
192         }
193
194         void OnPaint(
195                         CefRefPtr<CefBrowser> browser,
196                         PaintElementType type,
197                         const RectList &dirtyRects,
198                         const void *buffer,
199                         int width,
200                         int height)
201         {
202                 graph_->set_value("browser-tick-time", paint_timer_.elapsed()
203                                 * format_desc_.fps
204                                 * format_desc_.field_count
205                                 * 0.5);
206                 paint_timer_.restart();
207                 CASPAR_ASSERT(CefCurrentlyOn(TID_UI));
208
209                 core::pixel_format_desc pixel_desc;
210                         pixel_desc.format = core::pixel_format::bgra;
211                         pixel_desc.planes.push_back(
212                                 core::pixel_format_desc::plane(width, height, 4));
213                 auto frame = frame_factory_->create_frame(this, pixel_desc, core::audio_channel_layout::invalid());
214                 fast_memcpy(frame.image_data().begin(), buffer, width * height * 4);
215
216                 lock(frames_mutex_, [&]
217                 {
218                         frames_.push(core::draw_frame(std::move(frame)));
219
220                         size_t max_in_queue = format_desc_.field_count + 1;
221
222                         while (frames_.size() > max_in_queue)
223                         {
224                                 frames_.pop();
225                                 graph_->set_tag(diagnostics::tag_severity::WARNING, "dropped-frame");
226                         }
227                 });
228         }
229
230         void OnAfterCreated(CefRefPtr<CefBrowser> browser) override
231         {
232                 CASPAR_ASSERT(CefCurrentlyOn(TID_UI));
233
234                 browser_ = browser;
235         }
236
237         void OnBeforeClose(CefRefPtr<CefBrowser> browser) override
238         {
239                 CASPAR_ASSERT(CefCurrentlyOn(TID_UI));
240
241                 browser_ = nullptr;
242         }
243
244         bool DoClose(CefRefPtr<CefBrowser> browser) override
245         {
246                 CASPAR_ASSERT(CefCurrentlyOn(TID_UI));
247
248                 return false;
249         }
250
251         CefRefPtr<CefRenderHandler> GetRenderHandler() override
252         {
253                 return this;
254         }
255
256         CefRefPtr<CefLifeSpanHandler> GetLifeSpanHandler() override
257         {
258                 return this;
259         }
260
261         CefRefPtr<CefLoadHandler> GetLoadHandler() override {
262                 return this;
263         }
264
265         void OnLoadEnd(
266                         CefRefPtr<CefBrowser> browser,
267                         CefRefPtr<CefFrame> frame,
268                         int httpStatusCode) override
269         {
270                 loaded_ = true;
271                 execute_queued_javascript();
272         }
273
274         bool OnProcessMessageReceived(
275                         CefRefPtr<CefBrowser> browser,
276                         CefProcessId source_process,
277                         CefRefPtr<CefProcessMessage> message) override
278         {
279                 auto name = message->GetName().ToString();
280
281                 if (name == REMOVE_MESSAGE_NAME)
282                 {
283                         remove();
284
285                         return true;
286                 }
287                 else if (name == LOG_MESSAGE_NAME)
288                 {
289                         auto args = message->GetArgumentList();
290                         auto severity =
291                                 static_cast<boost::log::trivial::severity_level>(args->GetInt(0));
292                         auto msg = args->GetString(1).ToWString();
293
294                         BOOST_LOG_STREAM_WITH_PARAMS(
295                                         log::logger::get(),
296                                         (boost::log::keywords::severity = severity))
297                                 << print() << L" [renderer_process] " << msg;
298                 }
299
300                 return false;
301         }
302
303         void invoke_requested_animation_frames()
304         {
305                 if (browser_)
306                         browser_->SendProcessMessage(
307                                         CefProcessId::PID_RENDERER,
308                                         CefProcessMessage::Create(TICK_MESSAGE_NAME));
309
310                 graph_->set_value("tick-time", tick_timer_.elapsed()
311                                 * format_desc_.fps
312                                 * format_desc_.field_count
313                                 * 0.5);
314                 tick_timer_.restart();
315         }
316
317         bool try_pop(core::draw_frame& result)
318         {
319                 return lock(frames_mutex_, [&]() -> bool
320                 {
321                         if (!frames_.empty())
322                         {
323                                 result = std::move(frames_.front());
324                                 frames_.pop();
325
326                                 return true;
327                         }
328
329                         return false;
330                 });
331         }
332
333         core::draw_frame pop()
334         {
335                 core::draw_frame frame;
336
337                 if (!try_pop(frame))
338                 {
339                         CASPAR_THROW_EXCEPTION(caspar_exception() << msg_info(u8(print()) + " No frame in buffer"));
340                 }
341
342                 return frame;
343         }
344
345         void update()
346         {
347                 invoke_requested_animation_frames();
348
349                 prec_timer timer;
350                 timer.tick(0.0);
351
352                 auto num_frames = lock(frames_mutex_, [&]
353                 {
354                         return frames_.size();
355                 });
356
357                 if (num_frames >= format_desc_.field_count)
358                 {
359                         if (format_desc_.field_mode != core::field_mode::progressive)
360                         {
361                                 auto frame1 = pop();
362
363                                 executor_.yield(caspar::task_priority::lowest_priority);
364                                 timer.tick(1.0 / (format_desc_.fps * format_desc_.field_count));
365                                 invoke_requested_animation_frames();
366
367                                 auto frame2 = pop();
368
369                                 lock(last_frame_mutex_, [&]
370                                 {
371                                         last_progressive_frame_ = frame2;
372                                         last_frame_ = core::draw_frame::interlace(frame1, frame2, format_desc_.field_mode);
373                                 });
374                         }
375                         else
376                         {
377                                 auto frame = pop();
378
379                                 lock(last_frame_mutex_, [&]
380                                 {
381                                         last_frame_ = frame;
382                                 });
383                         }
384                 }
385                 else if (num_frames == 1) // Interlaced but only one frame
386                 {                         // available. Probably the last frame
387                                           // of some animation sequence.
388                         auto frame = pop();
389
390                         lock(last_frame_mutex_, [&]
391                         {
392                                 last_progressive_frame_ = frame;
393                                 last_frame_ = frame;
394                         });
395
396                         timer.tick(1.0 / (format_desc_.fps * format_desc_.field_count));
397                         invoke_requested_animation_frames();
398                 }
399                 else
400                 {
401                         if (format_desc_.field_mode != core::field_mode::progressive)
402                                 lock(last_frame_mutex_, [&]
403                                 {
404                                         last_frame_ = last_progressive_frame_;
405                                 });
406                 }
407         }
408
409         void do_execute_javascript(const std::wstring& javascript)
410         {
411                 html::begin_invoke([=]
412                 {
413                         if (browser_ != nullptr)
414                                 browser_->GetMainFrame()->ExecuteJavaScript(u8(javascript).c_str(), browser_->GetMainFrame()->GetURL(), 0);
415                 });
416         }
417
418         void execute_queued_javascript()
419         {
420                 std::wstring javascript;
421
422                 while (javascript_before_load_.try_pop(javascript))
423                         do_execute_javascript(javascript);
424         }
425
426         std::wstring print() const
427         {
428                 return L"html[" + url_ + L"]";
429         }
430
431         IMPLEMENT_REFCOUNTING(html_client);
432 };
433
434 class html_producer
435         : public core::frame_producer_base
436 {
437         core::monitor::subject  monitor_subject_;
438         const std::wstring              url_;
439         core::constraints               constraints_;
440
441         CefRefPtr<html_client>  client_;
442
443 public:
444         html_producer(
445                 const spl::shared_ptr<core::frame_factory>& frame_factory,
446                 const core::video_format_desc& format_desc,
447                 const std::wstring& url)
448                 : url_(url)
449         {
450                 constraints_.width.set(format_desc.square_width);
451                 constraints_.height.set(format_desc.square_height);
452
453                 html::invoke([&]
454                 {
455                         client_ = new html_client(frame_factory, format_desc, url_);
456
457                         CefWindowInfo window_info;
458
459                         window_info.SetTransparentPainting(true);
460                         window_info.SetAsOffScreen(nullptr);
461                         //window_info.SetAsWindowless(nullptr, true);
462
463                         CefBrowserSettings browser_settings;
464                         browser_settings.web_security = cef_state_t::STATE_DISABLED;
465                         CefBrowserHost::CreateBrowser(window_info, client_.get(), url, browser_settings, nullptr);
466                 });
467         }
468
469         ~html_producer()
470         {
471                 if (client_)
472                         client_->close();
473         }
474
475         // frame_producer
476
477         std::wstring name() const override
478         {
479                 return L"html";
480         }
481
482         void on_interaction(const core::interaction_event::ptr& event) override
483         {
484                 if (core::is<core::mouse_move_event>(event))
485                 {
486                         auto move = core::as<core::mouse_move_event>(event);
487                         int x = static_cast<int>(move->x * constraints_.width.get());
488                         int y = static_cast<int>(move->y * constraints_.height.get());
489
490                         CefMouseEvent e;
491                         e.x = x;
492                         e.y = y;
493                         client_->get_browser_host()->SendMouseMoveEvent(e, false);
494                 }
495                 else if (core::is<core::mouse_button_event>(event))
496                 {
497                         auto button = core::as<core::mouse_button_event>(event);
498                         int x = static_cast<int>(button->x * constraints_.width.get());
499                         int y = static_cast<int>(button->y * constraints_.height.get());
500
501                         CefMouseEvent e;
502                         e.x = x;
503                         e.y = y;
504                         client_->get_browser_host()->SendMouseClickEvent(
505                                         e,
506                                         static_cast<CefBrowserHost::MouseButtonType>(button->button),
507                                         !button->pressed,
508                                         1);
509                 }
510                 else if (core::is<core::mouse_wheel_event>(event))
511                 {
512                         auto wheel = core::as<core::mouse_wheel_event>(event);
513                         int x = static_cast<int>(wheel->x * constraints_.width.get());
514                         int y = static_cast<int>(wheel->y * constraints_.height.get());
515
516                         CefMouseEvent e;
517                         e.x = x;
518                         e.y = y;
519                         static const int WHEEL_TICKS_AMPLIFICATION = 40;
520                         client_->get_browser_host()->SendMouseWheelEvent(
521                                         e,
522                                         0,                                               // delta_x
523                                         wheel->ticks_delta * WHEEL_TICKS_AMPLIFICATION); // delta_y
524                 }
525         }
526
527         bool collides(double x, double y) const override
528         {
529                 return true;
530         }
531
532         core::draw_frame receive_impl() override
533         {
534                 if (client_)
535                 {
536                         if (client_->is_removed())
537                         {
538                                 client_ = nullptr;
539                                 return core::draw_frame::empty();
540                         }
541
542                         return client_->receive();
543                 }
544
545                 return core::draw_frame::empty();
546         }
547
548         std::future<std::wstring> call(const std::vector<std::wstring>& params) override
549         {
550                 if (!client_)
551                         return make_ready_future(std::wstring(L""));
552
553                 auto javascript = params.at(0);
554
555                 client_->execute_javascript(javascript);
556
557                 return make_ready_future(std::wstring(L""));
558         }
559
560         std::wstring print() const override
561         {
562                 return L"html[" + url_ + L"]";
563         }
564
565         boost::property_tree::wptree info() const override
566         {
567                 boost::property_tree::wptree info;
568                 info.add(L"type", L"html-producer");
569                 return info;
570         }
571
572         core::constraints& pixel_constraints() override
573         {
574                 return constraints_;
575         }
576
577         core::monitor::subject& monitor_output()
578         {
579                 return monitor_subject_;
580         }
581 };
582
583 void describe_producer(core::help_sink& sink, const core::help_repository& repo)
584 {
585         sink.short_description(L"Renders a web page in real time.");
586         sink.syntax(L"{[html_filename:string]},{[HTML] [url:string]}");
587         sink.para()->text(L"Embeds an actual web browser and renders the content in realtime.");
588         sink.para()
589                 ->text(L"HTML content can either be stored locally under the ")->code(L"templates")
590                 ->text(L" folder or fetched directly via an URL. If a .html file is found with the name ")
591                 ->code(L"html_filename")->text(L" under the ")->code(L"templates")->text(L" folder it will be rendered. If the ")
592                 ->code(L"[HTML] url")->text(L" syntax is used instead, the URL will be loaded.");
593         sink.para()->text(L"Examples:");
594         sink.example(L">> PLAY 1-10 [HTML] http://www.casparcg.com");
595         sink.example(L">> PLAY 1-10 folder/html_file");
596 }
597
598 spl::shared_ptr<core::frame_producer> create_producer(
599                 const core::frame_producer_dependencies& dependencies,
600                 const std::vector<std::wstring>& params)
601 {
602         const auto filename                     = env::template_folder() + params.at(0) + L".html";
603         const auto found_filename       = find_case_insensitive(filename);
604         const auto html_prefix          = boost::iequals(params.at(0), L"[HTML]");
605
606         if (!found_filename && !html_prefix)
607                 return core::frame_producer::empty();
608
609         const auto url = found_filename
610                 ? L"file://" + *found_filename
611                 : params.at(1);
612
613         if (!html_prefix && (!boost::algorithm::contains(url, ".") || boost::algorithm::ends_with(url, "_A") || boost::algorithm::ends_with(url, "_ALPHA")))
614                 return core::frame_producer::empty();
615
616         return core::create_destroy_proxy(spl::make_shared<html_producer>(
617                         dependencies.frame_factory,
618                         dependencies.format_desc,
619                         url));
620 }
621
622 }}