1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * sap.c : SAP interface module
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 the VideoLAN team
5 * Copyright © 2007 Rémi Denis-Courmont
8 * Authors: Clément Stenac <zorglub@videolan.org>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 *****************************************************************************/
26 /*****************************************************************************
28 *****************************************************************************/
36 #include <vlc_playlist.h>
37 #include <vlc_demux.h>
39 #include <vlc_network.h>
40 #include <vlc_charset.h>
48 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
49 # include <sys/time.h>
63 /************************************************************************
64 * Macros and definitions
65 ************************************************************************/
67 #define MAX_LINE_LENGTH 256
69 /* SAP is always on that port */
71 /* Global-scope SAP address */
72 #define SAP_V4_GLOBAL_ADDRESS "224.2.127.254"
73 /* Organization-local SAP address */
74 #define SAP_V4_ORG_ADDRESS "239.195.255.255"
75 /* Local (smallest non-link-local scope) SAP address */
76 #define SAP_V4_LOCAL_ADDRESS "239.255.255.255"
77 /* Link-local SAP address */
78 #define SAP_V4_LINK_ADDRESS "224.0.0.255"
81 /*****************************************************************************
83 *****************************************************************************/
84 #define SAP_ADDR_TEXT N_( "SAP multicast address" )
85 #define SAP_ADDR_LONGTEXT N_( "The SAP module normally chooses itself the " \
86 "right addresses to listen to. However, you " \
87 "can specify a specific address." )
88 #define SAP_IPV4_TEXT N_( "IPv4 SAP" )
89 #define SAP_IPV4_LONGTEXT N_( \
90 "Listen to IPv4 announcements on the standard addresses." )
91 #define SAP_IPV6_TEXT N_( "IPv6 SAP" )
92 #define SAP_IPV6_LONGTEXT N_( \
93 "Listen to IPv6 announcements on the standard addresses." )
94 #define SAP_SCOPE_TEXT N_( "IPv6 SAP scope" )
95 #define SAP_SCOPE_LONGTEXT N_( \
96 "Scope for IPv6 announcements (default is 8)." )
97 #define SAP_TIMEOUT_TEXT N_( "SAP timeout (seconds)" )
98 #define SAP_TIMEOUT_LONGTEXT N_( \
99 "Delay after which SAP items get deleted if no new announcement " \
101 #define SAP_PARSE_TEXT N_( "Try to parse the announce" )
102 #define SAP_PARSE_LONGTEXT N_( \
103 "This enables actual parsing of the announces by the SAP module. " \
104 "Otherwise, all announcements are parsed by the \"livedotcom\" " \
105 "(RTP/RTSP) module." )
106 #define SAP_STRICT_TEXT N_( "SAP Strict mode" )
107 #define SAP_STRICT_LONGTEXT N_( \
108 "When this is set, the SAP parser will discard some non-compliant " \
110 #define SAP_CACHE_TEXT N_("Use SAP cache")
111 #define SAP_CACHE_LONGTEXT N_( \
112 "This enables a SAP caching mechanism. " \
113 "This will result in lower SAP startup time, but you could end up " \
114 "with items corresponding to legacy streams." )
115 #define SAP_TIMESHIFT_TEXT N_("Allow timeshifting")
116 #define SAP_TIMESHIFT_LONGTEXT N_( "This automatically enables timeshifting " \
117 "for streams discovered through SAP announcements." )
120 static int Open ( vlc_object_t * );
121 static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
122 static int OpenDemux ( vlc_object_t * );
123 static void CloseDemux ( vlc_object_t * );
126 set_shortname( _("SAP"));
127 set_description( _("SAP Announcements") );
128 set_category( CAT_PLAYLIST );
129 set_subcategory( SUBCAT_PLAYLIST_SD );
131 add_string( "sap-addr", NULL, NULL,
132 SAP_ADDR_TEXT, SAP_ADDR_LONGTEXT, true );
133 add_bool( "sap-ipv4", 1 , NULL,
134 SAP_IPV4_TEXT,SAP_IPV4_LONGTEXT, true );
135 add_bool( "sap-ipv6", 1 , NULL,
136 SAP_IPV6_TEXT, SAP_IPV6_LONGTEXT, true );
137 add_integer( "sap-timeout", 1800, NULL,
138 SAP_TIMEOUT_TEXT, SAP_TIMEOUT_LONGTEXT, true );
139 add_bool( "sap-parse", 1 , NULL,
140 SAP_PARSE_TEXT,SAP_PARSE_LONGTEXT, true );
141 add_bool( "sap-strict", 0 , NULL,
142 SAP_STRICT_TEXT,SAP_STRICT_LONGTEXT, true );
144 add_bool( "sap-cache", 0 , NULL,
145 SAP_CACHE_TEXT,SAP_CACHE_LONGTEXT, true );
147 add_bool( "sap-timeshift", 0 , NULL,
148 SAP_TIMESHIFT_TEXT,SAP_TIMESHIFT_LONGTEXT, true );
150 set_capability( "services_discovery", 0 );
151 set_callbacks( Open, Close );
154 set_description( _("SDP Descriptions parser") );
155 add_shortcut( "sdp" );
156 set_capability( "demux", 51 );
157 set_callbacks( OpenDemux, CloseDemux );
161 /*****************************************************************************
163 *****************************************************************************/
165 typedef struct sdp_t sdp_t;
166 typedef struct attribute_t attribute_t;
167 typedef struct sap_announce_t sap_announce_t;
172 struct sdp_t *parent;
174 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
178 attribute_t **pp_attributes;
182 /* The structure that contains sdp information */
190 uint64_t session_version;
191 unsigned orig_ip_version;
192 char orig_host[1024];
195 char *psz_sessionname;
202 /* a= global attributes */
204 attribute_t **pp_attributes;
206 /* medias (well, we only support one atm) */
208 struct sdp_media_t *mediav;
217 struct sap_announce_t
221 uint8_t i_period_trust;
224 uint32_t i_source[4];
226 /* SAP annnounces must only contain one SDP */
232 struct services_discovery_sys_t
234 /* Socket descriptors */
238 /* Table of announces */
240 struct sap_announce_t **pp_announces;
255 /*****************************************************************************
257 *****************************************************************************/
261 static int Demux( demux_t *p_demux );
262 static int Control( demux_t *, int, va_list );
263 static void Run ( services_discovery_t *p_sd );
265 /* Main parsing functions */
266 static int ParseConnection( vlc_object_t *p_obj, sdp_t *p_sdp );
267 static int ParseSAP( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const uint8_t *p_buffer, size_t i_read );
268 static sdp_t *ParseSDP (vlc_object_t *p_sd, const char *psz_sdp);
269 static sap_announce_t *CreateAnnounce( services_discovery_t *, uint16_t, sdp_t * );
270 static int RemoveAnnounce( services_discovery_t *p_sd, sap_announce_t *p_announce );
272 /* Helper functions */
273 static inline attribute_t *MakeAttribute (const char *str);
274 static const char *GetAttribute (attribute_t **tab, unsigned n, const char *name);
275 static inline void FreeAttribute (attribute_t *a);
276 static const char *FindAttribute (const sdp_t *sdp, unsigned media,
279 static bool IsSameSession( sdp_t *p_sdp1, sdp_t *p_sdp2 );
280 static int InitSocket( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const char *psz_address, int i_port );
281 static int Decompress( const unsigned char *psz_src, unsigned char **_dst, int i_len );
282 static void FreeSDP( sdp_t *p_sdp );
284 static inline int min_int( int a, int b )
286 return a > b ? b : a;
289 /*****************************************************************************
290 * Open: initialize and create stuff
291 *****************************************************************************/
292 static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
294 services_discovery_t *p_sd = ( services_discovery_t* )p_this;
295 services_discovery_sys_t *p_sys = (services_discovery_sys_t *)
296 malloc( sizeof( services_discovery_sys_t ) );
300 p_sys->i_timeout = var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-timeout" );
308 p_sys->b_strict = var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-strict");
309 p_sys->b_parse = var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-parse" );
312 if( var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-cache" ) )
318 /* Cache sap_timeshift value */
319 p_sys->b_timeshift = var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-timeshift" );
322 services_discovery_SetLocalizedName( p_sd, _("SAP") );
324 p_sys->i_announces = 0;
325 p_sys->pp_announces = NULL;
330 /*****************************************************************************
331 * OpenDemux: initialize and create stuff
332 *****************************************************************************/
333 static int OpenDemux( vlc_object_t *p_this )
335 demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *)p_this;
336 const uint8_t *p_peek;
337 char *psz_sdp = NULL;
339 int errval = VLC_EGENERIC;
342 if( !var_CreateGetInteger( p_demux, "sap-parse" ) )
344 /* We want livedotcom module to parse this SDP file */
348 assert( p_demux->s ); /* this is NOT an access_demux */
351 if( stream_Peek( p_demux->s, &p_peek, 7 ) < 7 )
354 if( memcmp( p_peek, "v=0\r\no=", 7 ) && memcmp( p_peek, "v=0\no=", 6 ) )
357 /* Gather the complete sdp file */
358 for( i_len = 0, psz_sdp = NULL; i_len < 65536; )
360 const int i_read_max = 1024;
361 char *psz_sdp_new = realloc( psz_sdp, i_len + i_read_max );
363 if( psz_sdp_new == NULL )
368 psz_sdp = psz_sdp_new;
370 i_read = stream_Read( p_demux->s, &psz_sdp[i_len], i_read_max );
371 if( (int)i_read < 0 )
373 msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot read SDP" );
378 psz_sdp[i_len] = '\0';
380 if( (int)i_read < i_read_max )
384 p_sdp = ParseSDP( VLC_OBJECT(p_demux), psz_sdp );
388 msg_Warn( p_demux, "invalid SDP");
392 if( ParseConnection( VLC_OBJECT( p_demux ), p_sdp ) )
394 p_sdp->psz_uri = NULL;
396 if( p_sdp->i_media_type != 33 && p_sdp->i_media_type != 32 &&
397 p_sdp->i_media_type != 14 )
400 if( p_sdp->psz_uri == NULL ) goto error;
402 p_demux->p_sys = (demux_sys_t *)malloc( sizeof(demux_sys_t) );
403 p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp = p_sdp;
404 p_demux->pf_control = Control;
405 p_demux->pf_demux = Demux;
412 if( p_sdp ) FreeSDP( p_sdp ); p_sdp = NULL;
413 stream_Seek( p_demux->s, 0 );
417 /*****************************************************************************
419 *****************************************************************************/
420 static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
422 services_discovery_t *p_sd = ( services_discovery_t* )p_this;
423 services_discovery_sys_t *p_sys = p_sd->p_sys;
427 for( i = p_sys->i_fd-1 ; i >= 0 ; i-- )
429 net_Close( p_sys->pi_fd[i] );
431 FREENULL( p_sys->pi_fd );
434 if( config_GetInt( p_sd, "sap-cache" ) )
440 for( i = p_sys->i_announces - 1; i>= 0; i-- )
442 RemoveAnnounce( p_sd, p_sys->pp_announces[i] );
444 FREENULL( p_sys->pp_announces );
449 /*****************************************************************************
450 * CloseDemux: Close the demuxer
451 *****************************************************************************/
452 static void CloseDemux( vlc_object_t *p_this )
454 demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *)p_this;
457 if( p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp ) { FreeSDP( p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp ); p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp = NULL; }
458 free( p_demux->p_sys );
462 /*****************************************************************************
463 * Run: main SAP thread
464 *****************************************************************************
465 * Listens to SAP packets, and sends them to packet_handle
466 *****************************************************************************/
467 #define MAX_SAP_BUFFER 5000
469 static void Run( services_discovery_t *p_sd )
475 /* Braindead Winsock DNS resolver will get stuck over 2 seconds per failed
476 * DNS queries, even if the DNS server returns an error with milliseconds.
477 * You don't want to know why the bug (as of XP SP2) wasn't fixed since
478 * Winsock 1.1 from Windows 95, if not Windows 3.1.
479 * Anyway, to avoid a 30 seconds delay for failed IPv6 socket creation,
480 * we have to open sockets in Run() rather than Open(). */
481 if( var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-ipv4" ) )
483 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_GLOBAL_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
484 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_ORG_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
485 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_LOCAL_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
486 InitSocket( p_sd, SAP_V4_LINK_ADDRESS, SAP_PORT );
488 if( var_CreateGetInteger( p_sd, "sap-ipv6" ) )
490 char psz_address[NI_MAXNUMERICHOST] = "ff02::2:7ffe%";
493 struct if_nameindex *l = if_nameindex ();
496 char *ptr = strchr (psz_address, '%') + 1;
497 for (unsigned i = 0; l[i].if_index; i++)
499 strcpy (ptr, l[i].if_name);
500 InitSocket (p_sd, psz_address, SAP_PORT);
502 if_freenameindex (l);
505 /* this is the Winsock2 equivalant of SIOCGIFCONF on BSD stacks,
506 which if_nameindex uses internally anyway */
508 // first create a dummy socket to pin down the protocol family
509 SOCKET s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
510 if( s != INVALID_SOCKET )
512 INTERFACE_INFO ifaces[10]; // Assume there will be no more than 10 IP interfaces
513 size_t len = sizeof(ifaces);
515 if( SOCKET_ERROR != WSAIoctl(s, SIO_GET_INTERFACE_LIST, NULL, 0, &ifaces, len, &len, NULL, NULL) )
517 unsigned ifcount = len/sizeof(INTERFACE_INFO);
518 char *ptr = strchr (psz_address, '%') + 1;
519 for(unsigned i = 1; i<=ifcount; ++i )
521 // append link-local zone identifier
522 sprintf(ptr, "%d", i);
528 *strchr (psz_address, '%') = '\0';
530 static const char ipv6_scopes[] = "1456789ABCDE";
531 for (const char *c_scope = ipv6_scopes; *c_scope; c_scope++)
533 psz_address[3] = *c_scope;
534 InitSocket( p_sd, psz_address, SAP_PORT );
538 psz_addr = var_CreateGetString( p_sd, "sap-addr" );
539 if( psz_addr && *psz_addr )
541 InitSocket( p_sd, psz_addr, SAP_PORT );
545 if( p_sd->p_sys->i_fd == 0 )
547 msg_Err( p_sd, "unable to listen on any address" );
551 vlc_object_lock( p_sd );
553 /* read SAP packets */
554 while( vlc_object_alive( p_sd ) )
556 unsigned n = p_sd->p_sys->i_fd;
557 struct pollfd ufd[n+1];
559 for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
561 ufd[i].fd = p_sd->p_sys->pi_fd[i];
562 ufd[i].events = POLLIN;
566 /* Make sure we track vlc_object_signal() */
567 ufd[n].fd = vlc_object_waitpipe( p_sd );
568 ufd[n].events = POLLIN | POLLHUP;
571 if( ufd[n].fd == -1 )
573 /* On windows, fd will be -1, as we can't select on a pipe()-ed
574 * fildes. Because we have no other solution to track that
575 * object is killed, we make sure the timeout won't be to long. */
576 if( timeout > 1000 || timeout == -1 )
580 vlc_object_unlock( p_sd );
582 if (poll (ufd, n+1, timeout) > 0)
584 for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
588 uint8_t p_buffer[MAX_SAP_BUFFER+1];
591 i_read = net_Read (p_sd, ufd[i].fd, NULL, p_buffer,
592 MAX_SAP_BUFFER, false);
594 msg_Warn (p_sd, "receive error: %m");
597 /* Parse the packet */
598 p_buffer[i_read] = '\0';
599 ParseSAP (p_sd, p_buffer, i_read);
605 mtime_t now = mdate();
607 /* A 1 hour timeout correspong to the RFC Implicit timeout.
608 * This timeout is tuned in the following loop. */
609 timeout = 1000 * 60 * 60;
611 /* Check for items that need deletion */
612 for( i = 0; i < p_sd->p_sys->i_announces; i++ )
614 mtime_t i_timeout = ( mtime_t ) 1000000 * p_sd->p_sys->i_timeout;
615 sap_announce_t * p_announce = p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i];
616 mtime_t i_last_period = now - p_announce->i_last;
618 /* Remove the annoucement, if the last announcement was 1 hour ago
619 * or if the last packet emitted was 3 times the average time
620 * between two packets */
621 if( ( p_announce->i_period_trust > 5 && i_last_period > 3 * p_announce->i_period ) ||
622 i_last_period > i_timeout )
624 RemoveAnnounce( p_sd, p_announce );
628 /* Compute next timeout */
629 if( p_announce->i_period_trust > 5 )
630 timeout = min_int((3 * p_announce->i_period - i_last_period) / 1000, timeout);
631 timeout = min_int((i_timeout - i_last_period)/1000, timeout);
635 if( !p_sd->p_sys->i_announces )
636 timeout = -1; /* We can safely poll indefinitly. */
637 else if( timeout < 200 )
638 timeout = 200; /* Don't wakeup too fast. */
640 vlc_object_lock( p_sd );
642 vlc_object_unlock( p_sd );
645 /**********************************************************************
646 * Demux: reads and demuxes data packets
647 * Return -1 if error, 0 if EOF, 1 else
648 **********************************************************************/
649 static int Demux( demux_t *p_demux )
651 sdp_t *p_sdp = p_demux->p_sys->p_sdp;
652 input_thread_t *p_input;
653 input_item_t *p_parent_input;
655 playlist_t *p_playlist = pl_Yield( p_demux );
656 p_input = (input_thread_t *)vlc_object_find( p_demux, VLC_OBJECT_INPUT,
661 msg_Err( p_demux, "parent input could not be found" );
665 p_parent_input = input_GetItem( p_input );
667 input_item_SetURI( p_parent_input, p_sdp->psz_uri );
668 input_item_SetName( p_parent_input, p_sdp->psz_sessionname );
670 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_parent_input->lock );
672 p_parent_input->i_type = ITEM_TYPE_NET;
674 if( p_playlist->status.p_item &&
675 p_playlist->status.p_item->p_input == p_parent_input )
677 playlist_Control( p_playlist, PLAYLIST_VIEWPLAY, true,
678 p_playlist->status.p_node, p_playlist->status.p_item );
681 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_parent_input->lock );
682 vlc_object_release( p_input );
683 vlc_object_release( p_playlist );
688 static int Control( demux_t *p_demux, int i_query, va_list args )
690 VLC_UNUSED(p_demux); VLC_UNUSED(i_query); VLC_UNUSED(args);
694 /**************************************************************
696 **************************************************************/
698 /* i_read is at least > 6 */
699 static int ParseSAP( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const uint8_t *buf,
704 const uint8_t *end = buf + len;
707 assert (buf[len] == '\0');
712 uint8_t flags = buf[0];
714 /* First, check the sap announce is correct */
715 if ((flags >> 5) != 1)
718 bool b_ipv6 = (flags & 0x10) != 0;
719 bool b_need_delete = (flags & 0x04) != 0;
723 msg_Dbg( p_sd, "encrypted packet, unsupported" );
727 bool b_compressed = (flags & 0x01) != 0;
729 uint16_t i_hash = U16_AT (buf + 2);
731 if( p_sd->p_sys->b_strict && i_hash == 0 )
733 msg_Dbg( p_sd, "strict mode, discarding announce with null id hash");
737 // Skips source address and auth data
738 buf += 4 + (b_ipv6 ? 16 : 4) + buf[1];
742 uint8_t *decomp = NULL;
745 int newsize = Decompress (buf, &decomp, end - buf);
748 msg_Dbg( p_sd, "decompression of SAP packet failed" );
752 decomp = realloc (decomp, newsize + 1);
753 decomp[newsize] = '\0';
754 psz_sdp = (const char *)decomp;
759 psz_sdp = (const char *)buf;
763 /* len is a strlen here here. both buf and decomp are len+1 where the 1 should be a \0 */
764 assert( psz_sdp[len] == '\0');
766 /* Skip payload type */
767 /* SAPv1 has implicit "application/sdp" payload type: first line is v=0 */
768 if (strncmp (psz_sdp, "v=0", 3))
770 size_t clen = strlen (psz_sdp) + 1;
772 if (strcmp (psz_sdp, "application/sdp"))
774 msg_Dbg (p_sd, "unsupported content type: %s", psz_sdp);
778 // skips content type
787 p_sdp = ParseSDP( VLC_OBJECT(p_sd), psz_sdp );
792 p_sdp->psz_sdp = psz_sdp;
794 /* Decide whether we should add a playlist item for this SDP */
795 /* Parse connection information (c= & m= ) */
796 if( ParseConnection( VLC_OBJECT(p_sd), p_sdp ) )
797 p_sdp->psz_uri = NULL;
799 /* Multi-media or no-parse -> pass to LIVE.COM */
800 if( ( p_sdp->i_media_type != 14
801 && p_sdp->i_media_type != 32
802 && p_sdp->i_media_type != 33)
803 || p_sd->p_sys->b_parse == false )
805 free( p_sdp->psz_uri );
806 if (asprintf( &p_sdp->psz_uri, "sdp://%s", p_sdp->psz_sdp ) == -1)
807 p_sdp->psz_uri = NULL;
810 if( p_sdp->psz_uri == NULL ) return VLC_EGENERIC;
812 for( i = 0 ; i< p_sd->p_sys->i_announces ; i++ )
814 sap_announce_t * p_announce = p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i];
816 /* FIXME: we create a new announce each time the sdp changes */
817 if( IsSameSession( p_announce->p_sdp, p_sdp ) )
819 /* We don't support delete announcement as they can easily
820 * Be used to highjack an announcement by a third party.
821 * Intead we cleverly implement Implicit Announcement removal.
823 * if( b_need_delete )
824 * RemoveAnnounce( p_sd, p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i]);
830 /* No need to go after six, as we start to trust the
831 * average period at six */
832 if( p_announce->i_period_trust <= 5 )
833 p_announce->i_period_trust++;
835 /* Compute the average period */
836 p_announce->i_period = (p_announce->i_period + (mdate() - p_announce->i_last)) / 2;
837 p_announce->i_last = mdate();
839 FreeSDP( p_sdp ); p_sdp = NULL;
844 CreateAnnounce( p_sd, i_hash, p_sdp );
850 sap_announce_t *CreateAnnounce( services_discovery_t *p_sd, uint16_t i_hash,
853 input_item_t *p_input;
854 const char *psz_value;
855 sap_announce_t *p_sap = (sap_announce_t *)malloc(
856 sizeof(sap_announce_t ) );
857 services_discovery_sys_t *p_sys;
863 p_sap->i_last = mdate();
865 p_sap->i_period_trust = 0;
866 p_sap->i_hash = i_hash;
867 p_sap->p_sdp = p_sdp;
869 /* Create the actual playlist item here */
870 p_input = input_ItemNewWithType( VLC_OBJECT(p_sd),
871 p_sap->p_sdp->psz_uri,
872 p_sdp->psz_sessionname,
873 0, NULL, -1, ITEM_TYPE_NET );
874 p_sap->i_input_id = p_input->i_id;
881 if( p_sys->b_timeshift )
882 input_ItemAddOption( p_input, ":access-filter=timeshift" );
884 psz_value = GetAttribute( p_sap->p_sdp->pp_attributes, p_sap->p_sdp->i_attributes, "tool" );
885 if( psz_value != NULL )
887 input_ItemAddInfo( p_input, _("Session"), _("Tool"), "%s",
890 if( strcmp( p_sdp->username, "-" ) )
892 input_ItemAddInfo( p_input, _("Session"), _("User"), "%s",
897 if (p_sap->p_sdp->mediac >= 1)
898 psz_value = FindAttribute (p_sap->p_sdp, 0, "x-plgroup");
900 psz_value = GetAttribute( p_sap->p_sdp->pp_attributes, p_sap->p_sdp->i_attributes, "x-plgroup" );
902 services_discovery_AddItem( p_sd, p_input, psz_value /* category name */ );
904 TAB_APPEND( p_sys->i_announces, p_sys->pp_announces, p_sap );
905 vlc_gc_decref( p_input );
910 static const char *FindAttribute (const sdp_t *sdp, unsigned media,
913 /* Look for media attribute, and fallback to session */
914 return GetAttribute (sdp->mediav[media].pp_attributes,
915 sdp->mediav[media].i_attributes, name)
916 ?: GetAttribute (sdp->pp_attributes, sdp->i_attributes, name);
920 /* Fill p_sdp->psz_uri */
921 static int ParseConnection( vlc_object_t *p_obj, sdp_t *p_sdp )
923 if (p_sdp->mediac == 0)
925 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "Ignoring SDP with no media");
929 for (unsigned i = 1; i < p_sdp->mediac; i++)
931 if ((p_sdp->mediav[i].n_addr != p_sdp->mediav->n_addr)
932 || (p_sdp->mediav[i].addrlen != p_sdp->mediav->addrlen)
933 || memcmp (&p_sdp->mediav[i].addr, &p_sdp->mediav->addr,
934 p_sdp->mediav->addrlen))
936 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "Multiple media ports not supported -> live555");
941 if (p_sdp->mediav->n_addr != 1)
943 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "Layered encoding not supported -> live555");
952 if (vlc_getnameinfo ((struct sockaddr *)&(p_sdp->mediav->addr),
953 p_sdp->mediav->addrlen, psz_uri + 1,
954 sizeof (psz_uri) - 2, &port, NI_NUMERICHOST))
957 if (strchr (psz_uri + 1, ':'))
960 strcat (psz_uri, "]");
966 char *sdp_proto = strdup (p_sdp->mediav[0].fmt);
967 if (sdp_proto == NULL)
970 char *subtype = strchr (sdp_proto, ' ');
973 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media subtype: %s", sdp_proto);
980 /* FIXME: check for multiple payload types in RTP/AVP case.
981 * FIXME: check for "mpeg" subtype in raw udp case. */
982 if (!strcasecmp (sdp_proto, "udp"))
983 p_sdp->i_media_type = 33;
985 p_sdp->i_media_type = atoi (subtype);
988 /* RTP protocol, nul, VLC shortcut, nul, flags byte as follow:
989 * 0x1: Connection-Oriented media. */
990 static const char proto_match[] =
992 "RTP/AVP\0" "rtp\0\0"
993 "UDPLite/RTP/AVP\0" "udplite\0\0"
994 "DCCP/RTP/AVP\0" "dccp\0\1"
995 "TCP/RTP/AVP\0" "rtptcp\0\1"
998 const char *vlc_proto = NULL;
1000 for (const char *proto = proto_match; *proto;)
1002 if (strcasecmp (proto, sdp_proto) == 0)
1004 vlc_proto = proto + strlen (proto) + 1;
1005 flags = vlc_proto[strlen (vlc_proto) + 1];
1008 proto += strlen (proto) + 1;
1009 proto += strlen (proto) + 2;
1013 if (vlc_proto == NULL)
1015 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unknown SDP media protocol: %s",
1016 p_sdp->mediav[0].fmt);
1017 return VLC_EGENERIC;
1022 /* Connection-oriented media */
1023 const char *setup = FindAttribute (p_sdp, 0, "setup");
1025 setup = "active"; /* default value */
1027 if (strcmp (setup, "actpass") && strcmp (setup, "passive"))
1029 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unsupported COMEDIA mode: %s", setup);
1030 return VLC_EGENERIC;
1033 if (asprintf (&p_sdp->psz_uri, "%s://%s:%d", vlc_proto,
1039 /* Non-connected (normally multicast) media */
1041 char psz_source[258] = "";
1042 const char *sfilter = FindAttribute (p_sdp, 0, "source-filter");
1043 if (sfilter != NULL)
1045 char psz_source_ip[256];
1048 if (sscanf (sfilter, " incl IN IP%u %*s %255s ", &ipv,
1049 psz_source_ip) == 2)
1051 /* According to RFC4570, FQDNs can be used for source-filters,
1052 * but -seriously- this is impractical */
1058 struct in6_addr addr;
1059 if ((inet_pton (AF_INET6, psz_source_ip, &addr) > 0)
1060 && (inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &addr, psz_source + 1,
1061 sizeof (psz_source) - 2) != NULL))
1063 psz_source[0] = '[';
1064 psz_source[strlen (psz_source)] = ']';
1071 struct in_addr addr;
1072 if ((inet_pton (AF_INET, psz_source_ip, &addr) > 0)
1073 && (inet_ntop (AF_INET, &addr, psz_source,
1074 sizeof (psz_source)) == NULL))
1082 if (asprintf (&p_sdp->psz_uri, "%s://%s@%s:%i", vlc_proto, psz_source,
1091 static int ParseSDPConnection (const char *str, struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
1092 socklen_t *addrlen, unsigned *number)
1095 unsigned fam, n1, n2;
1097 int res = sscanf (str, "IN IP%u %59[^/]/%u/%u", &fam, host, &n1, &n2);
1105 addr->ss_family = AF_INET6;
1109 *addrlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
1111 if (inet_pton (AF_INET6, host,
1112 &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_addr) <= 0)
1115 *number = (res >= 3) ? n1 : 1;
1120 addr->ss_family = AF_INET;
1124 *addrlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
1126 if (inet_pton (AF_INET, host,
1127 &((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_addr) <= 0)
1130 *number = (res >= 4) ? n2 : 1;
1140 /***********************************************************************
1141 * ParseSDP : SDP parsing
1142 * *********************************************************************
1143 * Validate SDP and parse all fields
1144 ***********************************************************************/
1145 static sdp_t *ParseSDP (vlc_object_t *p_obj, const char *psz_sdp)
1147 if( psz_sdp == NULL )
1150 sdp_t *p_sdp = calloc (1, sizeof (*p_sdp));
1155 struct sockaddr_storage glob_addr;
1156 memset (&glob_addr, 0, sizeof (glob_addr));
1157 socklen_t glob_len = 0;
1158 unsigned glob_count = 1;
1161 /* TODO: use iconv and charset attribute instead of EnsureUTF8 */
1164 /* Extract one line */
1165 char *eol = strchr (psz_sdp, '\n');
1166 size_t linelen = eol ? (size_t)(eol - psz_sdp) : strlen (psz_sdp);
1167 char line[linelen + 1];
1168 memcpy (line, psz_sdp, linelen);
1169 line[linelen] = '\0';
1171 psz_sdp += linelen + 1;
1173 /* Remove carriage return if present */
1174 eol = strchr (line, '\r');
1177 linelen = eol - line;
1178 line[linelen] = '\0';
1182 char cat = line[0], *data = line + 2;
1183 if (!cat || (strchr ("vosiuepcbtrzkam", cat) == NULL))
1185 /* MUST ignore SDP with unknown line type */
1186 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unknown SDP line type: 0x%02x", (int)cat);
1191 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "invalid SDP line: %s", line);
1195 assert (linelen >= 2);
1197 /* SDP parsing state machine
1198 * We INTERNALLY use uppercase for session, lowercase for media
1202 /* Session description */
1207 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP version");
1210 if (strcmp (data, "0"))
1212 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unknown SDP version: %s", data);
1222 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP originator");
1226 if ((sscanf (data, "%63s "I64Fu" "I64Fu" IN IP%u %1023s",
1227 p_sdp->username, &p_sdp->session_id,
1228 &p_sdp->session_version, &p_sdp->orig_ip_version,
1229 p_sdp->orig_host) != 5)
1230 || ((p_sdp->orig_ip_version != 4)
1231 && (p_sdp->orig_ip_version != 6)))
1233 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "SDP origin not supported: %s\n", data);
1234 /* Or maybe out-of-range, but this looks suspicious */
1237 EnsureUTF8 (p_sdp->orig_host);
1244 if ((cat != 's') || !*data)
1246 /* MUST be present AND non-empty */
1247 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP session name");
1250 assert (p_sdp->psz_sessionname == NULL); // no memleak here
1251 p_sdp->psz_sessionname = strdup (data);
1252 EnsureUTF8 (p_sdp->psz_sessionname);
1253 if (p_sdp->psz_sessionname == NULL)
1278 if (ParseSDPConnection (data, &glob_addr, &glob_len,
1281 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "SDP connection infos not supported: "
1288 assert (expect == 'B');
1295 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP time description");
1301 if ((cat == 't') || (cat == 'r'))
1316 attribute_t *p_attr = MakeAttribute (data);
1317 TAB_APPEND( p_sdp->i_attributes, p_sdp->pp_attributes, p_attr );
1321 /* Media description */
1328 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media description");
1331 struct sdp_media_t *m;
1332 m = realloc (p_sdp->mediav, (p_sdp->mediac + 1) * sizeof (*m));
1340 memset (m, 0, sizeof (*m));
1341 memcpy (&m->addr, &glob_addr, m->addrlen = glob_len);
1342 m->n_addr = glob_count;
1344 /* TODO: remember media type (if we need multiple medias) */
1345 data = strchr (data, ' ');
1348 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media port");
1351 port = atoi (++data);
1352 if (port <= 0 || port >= 65536)
1354 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "invalid transport port %d", port);
1357 net_SetPort ((struct sockaddr *)&m->addr, htons (port));
1359 data = strchr (data, ' ');
1362 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "missing SDP media format");
1365 m->fmt = strdup (++data);
1379 struct sdp_media_t *m = p_sdp->mediav + p_sdp->mediac - 1;
1380 if (ParseSDPConnection (data, &m->addr, &m->addrlen,
1383 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "SDP connection infos not supported: "
1387 net_SetPort ((struct sockaddr *)&m->addr, htons (port));
1399 assert (expect == 'a');
1402 attribute_t *p_attr = MakeAttribute (data);
1406 TAB_APPEND (p_sdp->mediav[p_sdp->mediac - 1].i_attributes,
1407 p_sdp->mediav[p_sdp->mediac - 1].pp_attributes, p_attr);
1416 msg_Dbg (p_obj, "unexpected SDP line: 0x%02x", (int)cat);
1422 msg_Err (p_obj, "*** BUG in SDP parser! ***");
1434 static int InitSocket( services_discovery_t *p_sd, const char *psz_address,
1437 int i_fd = net_ListenUDP1 ((vlc_object_t *)p_sd, psz_address, i_port);
1439 return VLC_EGENERIC;
1441 shutdown( i_fd, SHUT_WR );
1442 INSERT_ELEM (p_sd->p_sys->pi_fd, p_sd->p_sys->i_fd,
1443 p_sd->p_sys->i_fd, i_fd);
1447 static int Decompress( const unsigned char *psz_src, unsigned char **_dst, int i_len )
1450 int i_result, i_dstsize, n = 0;
1451 unsigned char *psz_dst = NULL;
1454 memset (&d_stream, 0, sizeof (d_stream));
1456 i_result = inflateInit(&d_stream);
1457 if( i_result != Z_OK )
1460 d_stream.next_in = (Bytef *)psz_src;
1461 d_stream.avail_in = i_len;
1466 psz_dst = (unsigned char *)realloc( psz_dst, n * 1000 );
1467 d_stream.next_out = (Bytef *)&psz_dst[(n - 1) * 1000];
1468 d_stream.avail_out = 1000;
1470 i_result = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
1471 if( ( i_result != Z_OK ) && ( i_result != Z_STREAM_END ) )
1473 inflateEnd( &d_stream );
1477 while( ( d_stream.avail_out == 0 ) && ( d_stream.avail_in != 0 ) &&
1478 ( i_result != Z_STREAM_END ) );
1480 i_dstsize = d_stream.total_out;
1481 inflateEnd( &d_stream );
1483 *_dst = (unsigned char *)realloc( psz_dst, i_dstsize );
1495 static void FreeSDP( sdp_t *p_sdp )
1497 free( p_sdp->psz_sessionname );
1498 free( p_sdp->psz_uri );
1500 for (unsigned j = 0; j < p_sdp->mediac; j++)
1502 free (p_sdp->mediav[j].fmt);
1503 for (int i = 0; i < p_sdp->mediav[j].i_attributes; i++)
1504 FreeAttribute (p_sdp->mediav[j].pp_attributes[i]);
1505 free (p_sdp->mediav[j].pp_attributes);
1507 free (p_sdp->mediav);
1509 for (int i = 0; i < p_sdp->i_attributes; i++)
1510 FreeAttribute (p_sdp->pp_attributes[i]);
1512 free (p_sdp->pp_attributes);
1516 static int RemoveAnnounce( services_discovery_t *p_sd,
1517 sap_announce_t *p_announce )
1521 if( p_announce->p_sdp )
1523 FreeSDP( p_announce->p_sdp );
1524 p_announce->p_sdp = NULL;
1527 if( p_announce->i_input_id > -1 )
1528 playlist_DeleteFromInput( pl_Get(p_sd), p_announce->i_input_id, false );
1530 for( i = 0; i< p_sd->p_sys->i_announces; i++)
1532 if( p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces[i] == p_announce )
1534 REMOVE_ELEM( p_sd->p_sys->pp_announces, p_sd->p_sys->i_announces,
1545 static bool IsSameSession( sdp_t *p_sdp1, sdp_t *p_sdp2 )
1547 /* A session is identified by
1550 * - network type (which is always IN),
1551 * - address type (currently, this means IP version),
1554 if (strcmp (p_sdp1->username, p_sdp2->username)
1555 || (p_sdp1->session_id != p_sdp2->session_id)
1556 || (p_sdp1->orig_ip_version != p_sdp2->orig_ip_version)
1557 || strcmp (p_sdp1->orig_host, p_sdp2->orig_host))
1564 static inline attribute_t *MakeAttribute (const char *str)
1566 attribute_t *a = malloc (sizeof (*a) + strlen (str) + 1);
1570 strcpy (a->name, str);
1571 EnsureUTF8 (a->name);
1572 char *value = strchr (a->name, ':');
1584 static const char *GetAttribute (attribute_t **tab, unsigned n,
1587 for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
1588 if (strcasecmp (tab[i]->name, name) == 0)
1589 return tab[i]->value;
1594 static inline void FreeAttribute (attribute_t *a)