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[vlc] / modules / video_filter / crop.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * crop.c : Crop video plugin for vlc
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 VideoLAN
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  * Preamble
26  *****************************************************************************/
27 #include <stdlib.h>                                      /* malloc(), free() */
28 #include <string.h>
29
30 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
31 #include <vlc/vout.h>
32
33 #include "filter_common.h"
34
35 /*****************************************************************************
36  * Local prototypes
37  *****************************************************************************/
38 static int  Create    ( vlc_object_t * );
39 static void Destroy   ( vlc_object_t * );
40
41 static int  Init      ( vout_thread_t * );
42 static void End       ( vout_thread_t * );
43 static int  Manage    ( vout_thread_t * );
44 static void Render    ( vout_thread_t *, picture_t * );
45
46 static void UpdateStats    ( vout_thread_t *, picture_t * );
47
48 static int  SendEvents( vlc_object_t *, char const *,
49                         vlc_value_t, vlc_value_t, void * );
50
51 /*****************************************************************************
52  * Module descriptor
53  *****************************************************************************/
54 #define GEOMETRY_TEXT N_("Crop geometry (pixels)")
55 #define GEOMETRY_LONGTEXT N_("Set the geometry of the zone to crop. This is set as <width> x <height> + <left offset> + <top offset>.")
56
57 #define AUTOCROP_TEXT N_("Automatic cropping")
58 #define AUTOCROP_LONGTEXT N_("Activate automatic black border cropping.")
59
60 vlc_module_begin();
61     set_description( _("Crop video filter") );
62     set_shortname( N_("Crop" ));
63     set_category( CAT_VIDEO );
64     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_VIDEO_VFILTER );
65     set_capability( "video filter", 0 );
66
67     add_string( "crop-geometry", NULL, NULL, GEOMETRY_TEXT, GEOMETRY_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
68     add_bool( "autocrop", 0, NULL, AUTOCROP_TEXT, AUTOCROP_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
69
70     add_shortcut( "crop" );
71     set_callbacks( Create, Destroy );
72 vlc_module_end();
73
74 /*****************************************************************************
75  * vout_sys_t: Crop video output method descriptor
76  *****************************************************************************
77  * This structure is part of the video output thread descriptor.
78  * It describes the Crop specific properties of an output thread.
79  *****************************************************************************/
80 struct vout_sys_t
81 {
82     vout_thread_t *p_vout;
83
84     unsigned int i_x, i_y;
85     unsigned int i_width, i_height, i_aspect;
86
87     vlc_bool_t b_autocrop;
88
89     /* Autocrop specific variables */
90     unsigned int i_lastchange;
91     vlc_bool_t   b_changed;
92 };
93
94 /*****************************************************************************
95  * Control: control facility for the vout (forwards to child vout)
96  *****************************************************************************/
97 static int Control( vout_thread_t *p_vout, int i_query, va_list args )
98 {
99     return vout_vaControl( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, i_query, args );
100 }
101
102 /*****************************************************************************
103  * Create: allocates Crop video thread output method
104  *****************************************************************************
105  * This function allocates and initializes a Crop vout method.
106  *****************************************************************************/
107 static int Create( vlc_object_t *p_this )
108 {
109     vout_thread_t *p_vout = (vout_thread_t *)p_this;
110
111     /* Allocate structure */
112     p_vout->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( vout_sys_t ) );
113     if( p_vout->p_sys == NULL )
114     {
115         msg_Err( p_vout, "out of memory" );
116         return VLC_ENOMEM;
117     }
118
119     p_vout->pf_init = Init;
120     p_vout->pf_end = End;
121     p_vout->pf_manage = Manage;
122     p_vout->pf_render = Render;
123     p_vout->pf_display = NULL;
124     p_vout->pf_control = Control;
125
126     return VLC_SUCCESS;
127 }
128
129 /*****************************************************************************
130  * Init: initialize Crop video thread output method
131  *****************************************************************************/
132 static int Init( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
133 {
134     int   i_index;
135     char *psz_var;
136     picture_t *p_pic;
137
138     I_OUTPUTPICTURES = 0;
139
140     p_vout->p_sys->i_lastchange = 0;
141     p_vout->p_sys->b_changed = VLC_FALSE;
142
143     /* Initialize the output structure */
144     p_vout->output.i_chroma = p_vout->render.i_chroma;
145     p_vout->output.i_width  = p_vout->render.i_width;
146     p_vout->output.i_height = p_vout->render.i_height;
147     p_vout->output.i_aspect = p_vout->render.i_aspect;
148
149     /* Shall we use autocrop ? */
150     p_vout->p_sys->b_autocrop = config_GetInt( p_vout, "autocrop" );
151
152     /* Get geometry value from the user */
153     psz_var = config_GetPsz( p_vout, "crop-geometry" );
154     if( psz_var )
155     {
156         char *psz_parser, *psz_tmp;
157
158         psz_parser = psz_tmp = psz_var;
159         while( *psz_tmp && *psz_tmp != 'x' ) psz_tmp++;
160
161         if( *psz_tmp )
162         {
163             psz_tmp[0] = '\0';
164             p_vout->p_sys->i_width = atoi( psz_parser );
165
166             psz_parser = ++psz_tmp;
167             while( *psz_tmp && *psz_tmp != '+' ) psz_tmp++;
168
169             if( *psz_tmp )
170             {
171                 psz_tmp[0] = '\0';
172                 p_vout->p_sys->i_height = atoi( psz_parser );
173
174                 psz_parser = ++psz_tmp;
175                 while( *psz_tmp && *psz_tmp != '+' ) psz_tmp++;
176
177                 if( *psz_tmp )
178                 {
179                     psz_tmp[0] = '\0';
180                     p_vout->p_sys->i_x = atoi( psz_parser );
181                     p_vout->p_sys->i_y = atoi( ++psz_tmp );
182                 }
183                 else
184                 {
185                     p_vout->p_sys->i_x = atoi( psz_parser );
186                     p_vout->p_sys->i_y =
187                      ( p_vout->output.i_height - p_vout->p_sys->i_height ) / 2;
188                 }
189             }
190             else
191             {
192                 p_vout->p_sys->i_height = atoi( psz_parser );
193                 p_vout->p_sys->i_x =
194                      ( p_vout->output.i_width - p_vout->p_sys->i_width ) / 2;
195                 p_vout->p_sys->i_y =
196                      ( p_vout->output.i_height - p_vout->p_sys->i_height ) / 2;
197             }
198         }
199         else
200         {
201             p_vout->p_sys->i_width = atoi( psz_parser );
202             p_vout->p_sys->i_height = p_vout->output.i_height;
203             p_vout->p_sys->i_x =
204                      ( p_vout->output.i_width - p_vout->p_sys->i_width ) / 2;
205             p_vout->p_sys->i_y =
206                      ( p_vout->output.i_height - p_vout->p_sys->i_height ) / 2;
207         }
208
209         /* Check for validity */
210         if( p_vout->p_sys->i_x + p_vout->p_sys->i_width
211                                                    > p_vout->output.i_width )
212         {
213             p_vout->p_sys->i_x = 0;
214             if( p_vout->p_sys->i_width > p_vout->output.i_width )
215             {
216                 p_vout->p_sys->i_width = p_vout->output.i_width;
217             }
218         }
219
220         if( p_vout->p_sys->i_y + p_vout->p_sys->i_height
221                                                    > p_vout->output.i_height )
222         {
223             p_vout->p_sys->i_y = 0;
224             if( p_vout->p_sys->i_height > p_vout->output.i_height )
225             {
226                 p_vout->p_sys->i_height = p_vout->output.i_height;
227             }
228         }
229
230         free( psz_var );
231     }
232     else
233     {
234         p_vout->p_sys->i_width  = p_vout->output.i_width;
235         p_vout->p_sys->i_height = p_vout->output.i_height;
236         p_vout->p_sys->i_x = p_vout->p_sys->i_y = 0;
237     }
238
239     /* Pheeew. Parsing done. */
240     msg_Dbg( p_vout, "cropping at %ix%i+%i+%i, %sautocropping",
241                      p_vout->p_sys->i_width, p_vout->p_sys->i_height,
242                      p_vout->p_sys->i_x, p_vout->p_sys->i_y,
243                      p_vout->p_sys->b_autocrop ? "" : "not " );
244
245     /* Set current output image properties */
246     p_vout->p_sys->i_aspect = p_vout->output.i_aspect
247                             * p_vout->output.i_height / p_vout->p_sys->i_height
248                             * p_vout->p_sys->i_width / p_vout->output.i_width;
249
250     /* Try to open the real video output */
251     p_vout->p_sys->p_vout = vout_Create( p_vout,
252                     p_vout->p_sys->i_width, p_vout->p_sys->i_height,
253                     p_vout->render.i_chroma, p_vout->p_sys->i_aspect );
254     if( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout == NULL )
255     {
256         msg_Err( p_vout, "failed to create vout" );
257         return VLC_EGENERIC;
258     }
259
260     ALLOCATE_DIRECTBUFFERS( VOUT_MAX_PICTURES );
261
262     ADD_CALLBACKS( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, SendEvents );
263
264     ADD_PARENT_CALLBACKS( SendEventsToChild );
265
266     return VLC_SUCCESS;
267 }
268
269 /*****************************************************************************
270  * End: terminate Crop video thread output method
271  *****************************************************************************/
272 static void End( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
273 {
274     int i_index;
275
276     /* Free the fake output buffers we allocated */
277     for( i_index = I_OUTPUTPICTURES ; i_index ; )
278     {
279         i_index--;
280         free( PP_OUTPUTPICTURE[ i_index ]->p_data_orig );
281     }
282 }
283
284 /*****************************************************************************
285  * Destroy: destroy Crop video thread output method
286  *****************************************************************************
287  * Terminate an output method created by CropCreateOutputMethod
288  *****************************************************************************/
289 static void Destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
290 {
291     vout_thread_t *p_vout = (vout_thread_t *)p_this;
292
293     if( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout )
294     {
295         DEL_CALLBACKS( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, SendEvents );
296         vlc_object_detach( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout );
297         vout_Destroy( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout );
298     }
299
300     DEL_PARENT_CALLBACKS( SendEventsToChild );
301
302     free( p_vout->p_sys );
303 }
304
305 /*****************************************************************************
306  * Manage: handle Crop events
307  *****************************************************************************
308  * This function should be called regularly by video output thread. It manages
309  * console events. It returns a non null value on error.
310  *****************************************************************************/
311 static int Manage( vout_thread_t *p_vout )
312 {
313     if( !p_vout->p_sys->b_changed )
314     {
315         return VLC_SUCCESS;
316     }
317
318     vout_Destroy( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout );
319
320     p_vout->p_sys->p_vout = vout_Create( p_vout,
321                     p_vout->p_sys->i_width, p_vout->p_sys->i_height,
322                     p_vout->render.i_chroma, p_vout->p_sys->i_aspect );
323     if( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout == NULL )
324     {
325         msg_Err( p_vout, "failed to create vout" );
326         return VLC_EGENERIC;
327     }
328
329     p_vout->p_sys->b_changed = VLC_FALSE;
330     p_vout->p_sys->i_lastchange = 0;
331
332     return VLC_SUCCESS;
333 }
334
335 /*****************************************************************************
336  * Render: display previously rendered output
337  *****************************************************************************
338  * This function sends the currently rendered image to Crop image, waits
339  * until it is displayed and switches the two rendering buffers, preparing next
340  * frame.
341  *****************************************************************************/
342 static void Render( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
343 {
344     picture_t *p_outpic = NULL;
345     int i_plane;
346
347     if( p_vout->p_sys->b_changed )
348     {
349         return;
350     }
351
352     while( ( p_outpic =
353                  vout_CreatePicture( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, 0, 0, 0 )
354            ) == NULL )
355     {
356         if( p_vout->b_die || p_vout->b_error )
357         {
358             vout_DestroyPicture( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, p_outpic );
359             return;
360         }
361
362         msleep( VOUT_OUTMEM_SLEEP );
363     }
364
365     vout_DatePicture( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, p_outpic, p_pic->date );
366     vout_LinkPicture( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, p_outpic );
367
368     for( i_plane = 0 ; i_plane < p_pic->i_planes ; i_plane++ )
369     {
370         uint8_t *p_in, *p_out, *p_out_end;
371         int i_in_pitch = p_pic->p[i_plane].i_pitch;
372         const int i_out_pitch = p_outpic->p[i_plane].i_pitch;
373         const int i_copy_pitch = p_outpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_pitch;
374
375         p_in = p_pic->p[i_plane].p_pixels
376                 /* Skip the right amount of lines */
377                 + i_in_pitch * ( p_pic->p[i_plane].i_visible_lines *
378                                  p_vout->p_sys->i_y / p_vout->output.i_height )
379                 /* Skip the right amount of columns */
380                 + i_in_pitch * p_vout->p_sys->i_x / p_vout->output.i_width;
381
382         p_out = p_outpic->p[i_plane].p_pixels;
383         p_out_end = p_out + i_out_pitch * p_outpic->p[i_plane].i_visible_lines;
384
385         while( p_out < p_out_end )
386         {
387             p_vout->p_vlc->pf_memcpy( p_out, p_in, i_copy_pitch );
388             p_in += i_in_pitch;
389             p_out += i_out_pitch;
390         }
391     }
392
393     vout_UnlinkPicture( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, p_outpic );
394     vout_DisplayPicture( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, p_outpic );
395
396     /* The source image may still be in the cache ... parse it! */
397     if( p_vout->p_sys->b_autocrop )
398     {
399         UpdateStats( p_vout, p_pic );
400     }
401 }
402
403 static void UpdateStats( vout_thread_t *p_vout, picture_t *p_pic )
404 {
405     uint8_t *p_in = p_pic->p[0].p_pixels;
406     int i_pitch = p_pic->p[0].i_pitch;
407     int i_visible_pitch = p_pic->p[0].i_visible_pitch;
408     int i_lines = p_pic->p[0].i_visible_lines;
409     int i_firstwhite = -1, i_lastwhite = -1, i;
410
411     /* Determine where black borders are */
412     switch( p_vout->output.i_chroma )
413     {
414     case VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','0'):
415         /* XXX: Do not laugh ! I know this is very naive. But it's just a
416          *      proof of concept code snippet... */
417         for( i = i_lines ; i-- ; )
418         {
419             const int i_col = i * i_pitch / i_lines;
420
421             if( p_in[i_col/2] > 40
422                  && p_in[i_visible_pitch/2] > 40
423                  && p_in[i_visible_pitch/2 + i_col/2] > 40 )
424             {
425                 if( i_lastwhite == -1 )
426                 {
427                     i_lastwhite = i;
428                 }
429                 i_firstwhite = i;
430             }
431             p_in += i_pitch;
432         }
433         break;
434
435     default:
436         break;
437     }
438
439     /* Decide whether it's worth changing the size */
440     if( i_lastwhite == -1 )
441     {
442         p_vout->p_sys->i_lastchange = 0;
443         return;
444     }
445
446     if( (unsigned int)(i_lastwhite - i_firstwhite)
447                                            < p_vout->p_sys->i_height / 2 )
448     {
449         p_vout->p_sys->i_lastchange = 0;
450         return;
451     }
452
453     if( (unsigned int)(i_lastwhite - i_firstwhite)
454                                           < p_vout->p_sys->i_height + 16
455          && (unsigned int)(i_lastwhite - i_firstwhite + 16)
456                                                 > p_vout->p_sys->i_height )
457     {
458         p_vout->p_sys->i_lastchange = 0;
459         return;
460     }
461
462     /* We need at least 25 images to make up our mind */
463     p_vout->p_sys->i_lastchange++;
464     if( p_vout->p_sys->i_lastchange < 25 )
465     {
466         return;
467     }
468
469     /* Tune a few values */
470     if( i_firstwhite & 1 )
471     {
472         i_firstwhite--;
473     }
474
475     if( !(i_lastwhite & 1) )
476     {
477         i_lastwhite++;
478     }
479
480     /* Change size */
481     p_vout->p_sys->i_y = i_firstwhite;
482     p_vout->p_sys->i_height = i_lastwhite - i_firstwhite + 1;
483
484     p_vout->p_sys->i_aspect = p_vout->output.i_aspect
485                             * p_vout->output.i_height / p_vout->p_sys->i_height
486                             * p_vout->p_sys->i_width / p_vout->output.i_width;
487
488     p_vout->p_sys->b_changed = VLC_TRUE;
489 }
490
491 /*****************************************************************************
492  * SendEvents: forward mouse and keyboard events to the parent p_vout
493  *****************************************************************************/
494 static int SendEvents( vlc_object_t *p_this, char const *psz_var,
495                        vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval, void *_p_vout )
496 {
497     vout_thread_t *p_vout = (vout_thread_t *)_p_vout;
498     vlc_value_t sentval = newval;
499
500     /* Translate the mouse coordinates */
501     if( !strcmp( psz_var, "mouse-x" ) )
502     {
503         sentval.i_int += p_vout->p_sys->i_x;
504     }
505     else if( !strcmp( psz_var, "mouse-y" ) )
506     {
507         sentval.i_int += p_vout->p_sys->i_y;
508     }
509
510     var_Set( p_vout, psz_var, sentval );
511
512     return VLC_SUCCESS;
513 }
514
515 /*****************************************************************************
516  * SendEventsToChild: forward events to the child/children vout
517  *****************************************************************************/
518 static int SendEventsToChild( vlc_object_t *p_this, char const *psz_var,
519                        vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval, void *p_data )
520 {
521     vout_thread_t *p_vout = (vout_thread_t *)p_this;
522     var_Set( p_vout->p_sys->p_vout, psz_var, newval );
523     return VLC_SUCCESS;
524 }