1 /* dvd_access.c: DVD access plugin.
2 *****************************************************************************
3 * This plugins should handle all the known specificities of the DVD format,
4 * especially the 2048 bytes logical block size.
6 * -libdvdcss for access and unscrambling
7 * -dvd_ifo for ifo parsing and analyse
8 * -dvd_udf to find files
9 *****************************************************************************
10 * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 VideoLAN
11 * $Id: dvd_access.c,v 1.22 2002/07/31 20:56:51 sam Exp $
13 * Author: Stéphane Borel <stef@via.ecp.fr>
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18 * (at your option) any later version.
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
28 *****************************************************************************/
30 /*****************************************************************************
32 *****************************************************************************/
38 #include <vlc/input.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #ifdef STRNCASECMP_IN_STRINGS_H
55 # include "dummy_dvdcss.h"
57 # include <dvdcss/dvdcss.h>
64 #include "dvd_summary.h"
67 /*****************************************************************************
69 *****************************************************************************/
71 /* called from outside */
72 static int DVDSetArea ( input_thread_t *, input_area_t * );
73 static int DVDSetProgram ( input_thread_t *, pgrm_descriptor_t * );
74 static ssize_t DVDRead ( input_thread_t *, byte_t *, size_t );
75 static void DVDSeek ( input_thread_t *, off_t );
77 static char * DVDParse( input_thread_t * );
80 * Data access functions
83 #define DVDTell LB2OFF( p_dvd->i_vts_start + p_dvd->i_vts_lb ) \
84 - p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_start
86 /*****************************************************************************
88 *****************************************************************************/
89 int E_(DVDOpen) ( vlc_object_t *p_this )
91 input_thread_t * p_input = (input_thread_t *)p_this;
93 thread_dvd_data_t * p_dvd;
94 input_area_t * p_area;
97 p_dvd = malloc( sizeof(thread_dvd_data_t) );
100 msg_Err( p_input, "out of memory" );
103 p_input->p_access_data = (void *)p_dvd;
105 p_input->pf_read = DVDRead;
106 p_input->pf_seek = DVDSeek;
107 p_input->pf_set_area = DVDSetArea;
108 p_input->pf_set_program = DVDSetProgram;
110 /* Parse command line */
111 if( !( psz_device = DVDParse( p_input ) ) )
125 p_dvd->dvdhandle = dvdcss_open( psz_device );
127 /* free allocated string */
130 if( p_dvd->dvdhandle == NULL )
132 msg_Err( p_input, "dvdcss cannot open device" );
137 if( dvdcss_seek( p_dvd->dvdhandle, 0, DVDCSS_NOFLAGS ) < 0 )
139 msg_Err( p_input, "%s", dvdcss_error( p_dvd->dvdhandle ) );
140 dvdcss_close( p_dvd->dvdhandle );
145 /* Ifo allocation & initialisation */
146 if( IfoCreate( p_dvd ) < 0 )
148 msg_Err( p_input, "allcation error in ifo" );
149 dvdcss_close( p_dvd->dvdhandle );
154 if( IfoInit( p_dvd->p_ifo ) < 0 )
156 msg_Err( p_input, "fatal failure in ifo" );
157 IfoDestroy( p_dvd->p_ifo );
158 dvdcss_close( p_dvd->dvdhandle );
163 /* Set stream and area data */
164 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
166 p_input->stream.i_method = INPUT_METHOD_DVD;
167 p_input->stream.b_pace_control = 1;
168 p_input->stream.b_seekable = 1;
169 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_size = 0;
170 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_tell = 0;
172 /* Initialize ES structures */
173 input_InitStream( p_input, sizeof( stream_ps_data_t ) );
175 #define title_inf p_dvd->p_ifo->vmg.title_inf
176 msg_Dbg( p_input, "number of titles: %d", title_inf.i_title_nb );
178 #define area p_input->stream.pp_areas
179 /* We start from 1 here since the default area 0
180 * is reserved for video_ts.vob */
181 for( i = 1 ; i <= title_inf.i_title_nb ; i++ )
183 input_AddArea( p_input );
185 /* Titles are Program Chains */
188 /* Absolute start offset and size
189 * We can only set that with vts ifo, so we do it during the
190 * first call to DVDSetArea */
191 area[i]->i_start = 0;
194 /* Number of chapters */
195 area[i]->i_part_nb = title_inf.p_attr[i-1].i_chapter_nb;
198 /* Offset to vts_i_0.ifo */
199 area[i]->i_plugin_data = p_dvd->p_ifo->i_start +
200 title_inf.p_attr[i-1].i_start_sector;
204 p_dvd->i_title = p_dvd->i_title <= title_inf.i_title_nb ?
208 p_area = p_input->stream.pp_areas[p_dvd->i_title];
210 p_area->i_part = p_dvd->i_chapter <= p_area->i_part_nb ?
211 p_dvd->i_chapter : 1;
212 p_dvd->i_chapter = 1;
214 p_dvd->b_new_chapter = 0;
215 p_dvd->i_audio_nb = 0;
218 /* set title, chapter, audio and subpic */
219 if( DVDSetArea( p_input, p_area ) < 0 )
221 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
222 IfoDestroy( p_dvd->p_ifo );
223 dvdcss_close( p_dvd->dvdhandle );
228 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
230 p_input->psz_demux = "dvdold";
235 /*****************************************************************************
236 * DVDClose: close dvd
237 *****************************************************************************/
238 void E_(DVDClose) ( vlc_object_t *p_this )
240 input_thread_t * p_input = (input_thread_t *)p_this;
241 thread_dvd_data_t *p_dvd = (thread_dvd_data_t*)p_input->p_access_data;
243 IfoDestroy( p_dvd->p_ifo );
244 dvdcss_close( p_dvd->dvdhandle );
248 /*****************************************************************************
249 * DVDSetProgram: used to change angle
250 *****************************************************************************/
251 static int DVDSetProgram( input_thread_t * p_input,
252 pgrm_descriptor_t * p_program )
254 if( p_input->stream.p_selected_program != p_program )
256 thread_dvd_data_t * p_dvd;
259 p_dvd = (thread_dvd_data_t*)(p_input->p_access_data);
260 i_angle = p_program->i_number;
262 /* DVD is actually mono-program: we only need the current angle
263 * number, so copy the data between programs */
265 p_input->stream.p_selected_program,
266 sizeof(pgrm_descriptor_t) );
267 p_program->i_number = i_angle;
268 p_input->stream.p_selected_program = p_program;
271 p_dvd->p_ifo->vts.title_unit.p_title[p_dvd->i_title_id-1].title
272 if( title.p_cell_play[p_dvd->i_prg_cell].i_category & 0xf000 )
274 if( ( p_program->i_number - p_dvd->i_angle ) < 0 )
276 /* we have to go backwards */
277 p_dvd->i_map_cell = 0;
279 p_dvd->i_prg_cell += ( p_program->i_number - p_dvd->i_angle );
280 p_dvd->i_map_cell = CellPrg2Map( p_dvd );
281 p_dvd->i_map_cell += p_dvd->i_angle_cell;
282 p_dvd->i_vts_lb = CellFirstSector( p_dvd );
283 p_dvd->i_last_lb = CellLastSector( p_dvd );
284 p_dvd->i_angle = p_program->i_number;
288 p_dvd->i_angle = p_program->i_number;
291 msg_Dbg( p_input, "angle %d selected", p_dvd->i_angle );
297 /*****************************************************************************
298 * DVDSetArea: initialize input data for title x, chapter y.
299 * It should be called for each user navigation request.
300 *****************************************************************************
301 * Take care that i_title starts from 0 (vmg) and i_chapter start from 1.
302 * Note that you have to take the lock before entering here.
303 *****************************************************************************/
304 #define vmg p_dvd->p_ifo->vmg
305 #define vts p_dvd->p_ifo->vts
307 static void DVDFlushStream( input_thread_t * p_input )
309 if( p_input->stream.pp_programs != NULL )
311 /* We don't use input_EndStream here since
312 * we keep area structures */
313 while( p_input->stream.i_es_number )
315 input_DelES( p_input, p_input->stream.pp_es[0] );
318 while( p_input->stream.i_pgrm_number )
320 input_DelProgram( p_input, p_input->stream.pp_programs[0] );
323 if( p_input->stream.pp_selected_es )
325 free( p_input->stream.pp_selected_es );
326 p_input->stream.pp_selected_es = NULL;
328 p_input->stream.i_selected_es_number = 0;
334 static int DVDReadAngle( input_thread_t * p_input )
336 thread_dvd_data_t * p_dvd;
340 p_dvd = (thread_dvd_data_t*)(p_input->p_access_data);
341 i_angle_nb = vmg.title_inf.p_attr[p_dvd->i_title-1].i_angle_nb;
343 input_AddProgram( p_input, 1, sizeof( stream_ps_data_t ) );
344 p_input->stream.p_selected_program = p_input->stream.pp_programs[0];
346 for( i = 1 ; i < i_angle_nb ; i++ )
348 input_AddProgram( p_input, i+1, 0 );
354 static int DVDSetArea( input_thread_t * p_input, input_area_t * p_area )
356 thread_dvd_data_t * p_dvd;
358 p_dvd = (thread_dvd_data_t*)(p_input->p_access_data);
360 /* we can't use the interface slider until initilization is complete */
361 p_input->stream.b_seekable = 0;
363 if( p_area != p_input->stream.p_selected_area )
369 /* Reset the Chapter position of the old title */
370 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_part = 1;
371 p_input->stream.p_selected_area = p_area;
374 * We have to load all title information
377 /* title number as it appears in the interface list */
378 p_dvd->i_title = p_area->i_id;
379 p_dvd->i_chapter_nb = p_area->i_part_nb;
381 if( IfoTitleSet( p_dvd->p_ifo, p_dvd->i_title ) < 0 )
383 msg_Err( p_input, "fatal error in vts ifo" );
388 /* title position inside the selected vts */
389 i_vts_title = vmg.title_inf.p_attr[p_dvd->i_title-1].i_title_num;
391 vts.title_inf.p_title_start[i_vts_title-1].i_title_id;
393 msg_Dbg( p_input, "title %d vts_title %d pgc %d",
394 p_dvd->i_title, i_vts_title, p_dvd->i_title_id );
396 /* title set offset XXX: convert to block values */
398 vts.i_pos + vts.manager_inf.i_title_vob_start_sector;
401 p_dvd->i_prg_cell = -1 +
402 vts.title_unit.p_title[p_dvd->i_title_id-1].title.i_cell_nb;
403 p_dvd->i_map_cell = 0;
404 p_dvd->i_map_cell = CellPrg2Map( p_dvd );
405 i_last = CellLastSector( p_dvd );
408 p_dvd->i_prg_cell = 0;
409 p_dvd->i_map_cell = 0;
410 p_dvd->i_angle_cell = 0;
411 p_dvd->i_map_cell = CellPrg2Map ( p_dvd );
412 p_dvd->i_vts_lb = CellFirstSector( p_dvd );
413 p_dvd->i_last_lb = CellLastSector ( p_dvd );
415 /* Force libdvdcss to check its title key.
416 * It is only useful for title cracking method. Methods using the
417 * decrypted disc key are fast enough to check the key at each seek */
418 i_first = dvdcss_seek( p_dvd->dvdhandle,
419 p_dvd->i_vts_start + p_dvd->i_vts_lb,
423 msg_Err( p_input, "%s", dvdcss_error( p_dvd->dvdhandle ) );
427 /* Area definition */
428 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_start = LB2OFF( i_first );
429 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_size =
430 LB2OFF( i_last + 1 - p_dvd->i_vts_lb );
432 /* Destroy obsolete ES by reinitializing programs */
433 DVDFlushStream( p_input );
435 /* Angle management: angles are handled through programs */
436 p_dvd->i_angle_nb = DVDReadAngle( p_input );
437 if( ( p_dvd->i_angle <= 0 ) || p_dvd->i_angle > p_dvd->i_angle_nb )
442 DVDSetProgram( p_input,
443 p_input->stream.pp_programs[p_dvd->i_angle-1] );
445 msg_Dbg( p_input, "title first %i, last %i, size %i",
446 i_first, i_last, i_last + 1 - p_dvd->i_vts_lb );
447 IfoPrintTitle( p_dvd );
449 /* No PSM to read in DVD mode, we already have all information */
450 p_input->stream.p_selected_program->b_is_ok = 1;
452 /* Find all ES in title with ifo data */
453 DVDReadVideo( p_input );
454 DVDReadAudio( p_input );
455 DVDReadSPU ( p_input );
457 if( p_input->p_demux )
459 DVDLaunchDecoders( p_input );
465 p_area = p_input->stream.p_selected_area;
468 /* Chapter selection */
469 p_dvd->i_chapter = DVDSetChapter( p_dvd, p_area->i_part );
471 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_tell = DVDTell;
473 /* warn interface that something has changed */
474 p_input->stream.b_seekable = 1;
475 p_input->stream.b_changed = 1;
483 p_dvd->p_ifo->vts.title_unit.p_title[p_dvd->i_title_id-1].title
485 /*****************************************************************************
486 * DVDRead: reads data packets.
487 *****************************************************************************
488 * Returns -1 in case of error, 0 in case of EOF, otherwise the number of
490 *****************************************************************************/
491 static ssize_t DVDRead( input_thread_t * p_input,
492 byte_t * p_buffer, size_t i_count )
494 thread_dvd_data_t * p_dvd;
497 int i_block_once = 0;
499 p_dvd = (thread_dvd_data_t *)(p_input->p_access_data);
502 i_blocks = OFF2LB(i_count);
506 i_block_once = LbMaxOnce( p_dvd );
507 if( i_block_once > i_blocks )
509 i_block_once = i_blocks;
511 else if( i_block_once <= 0 )
517 if( i_block_once != dvdcss_read( p_dvd->dvdhandle, p_buffer,
518 i_block_once, DVDCSS_READ_DECRYPT ) )
523 i_blocks -= i_block_once;
524 i_read += i_block_once;
525 p_buffer += LB2OFF( i_block_once );
527 /* Update global position */
528 p_dvd->i_vts_lb += i_block_once;
531 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
533 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_tell += LB2OFF( i_read );
534 if( p_dvd->b_new_chapter )
536 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_part = p_dvd->i_chapter;
537 p_dvd->b_new_chapter = 0;
540 if( ( p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_tell
541 >= p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_size )
542 || ( i_block_once <= 0 ) )
544 if( ( p_dvd->i_title + 1 ) >= p_input->stream.i_area_nb )
547 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
552 msg_Dbg( p_input, "new title" );
554 DVDSetArea( p_input, p_input->stream.pp_areas[p_dvd->i_title] );
557 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
559 return LB2OFF( i_read );
562 /*****************************************************************************
563 * DVDSeek : Goes to a given position on the stream.
564 *****************************************************************************
565 * This one is used by the input and translate chronological position from
566 * input to logical position on the device.
567 * The lock should be taken before calling this function.
568 *****************************************************************************/
569 static void DVDSeek( input_thread_t * p_input, off_t i_off )
571 thread_dvd_data_t * p_dvd;
573 p_dvd = ( thread_dvd_data_t * )(p_input->p_access_data);
575 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
576 p_dvd->i_vts_lb = OFF2LB(i_off + p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_start)
577 - p_dvd->i_vts_start;
578 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
580 p_dvd->i_prg_cell = Lb2CellPrg( p_dvd );
581 p_dvd->i_map_cell = Lb2CellMap( p_dvd );
583 if( CellIsInterleaved( p_dvd ) )
585 /* if we're inside a multi-angle zone, we have to choose i_sector
586 * in the current angle ; we can't do it all the time since cells
587 * can be very wide out of such zones */
588 p_dvd->i_vts_lb = CellFirstSector( p_dvd );
591 p_dvd->i_last_lb = CellLastSector( p_dvd );
592 p_dvd->i_chapter = CellPrg2Chapter( p_dvd );
594 if( dvdcss_seek( p_dvd->dvdhandle, p_dvd->i_vts_start + p_dvd->i_vts_lb,
595 DVDCSS_SEEK_MPEG ) < 0 )
597 msg_Err( p_input, "%s", dvdcss_error( p_dvd->dvdhandle ) );
598 p_input->b_error = 1;
602 vlc_mutex_lock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
603 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_part = p_dvd->i_chapter;
604 p_input->stream.p_selected_area->i_tell = DVDTell;
605 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_input->stream.stream_lock );
607 msg_Dbg( p_input, "program cell: %d cell: %d chapter: %d tell %lld",
608 p_dvd->i_prg_cell, p_dvd->i_map_cell, p_dvd->i_chapter, DVDTell );
613 /*****************************************************************************
614 * DVDParse: parse command line
615 *****************************************************************************/
616 static char * DVDParse( input_thread_t * p_input )
618 thread_dvd_data_t * p_dvd;
619 struct stat stat_info;
624 vlc_bool_t b_options = 0;
630 p_dvd = (thread_dvd_data_t*)(p_input->p_access_data);
633 /* On Win32 we want the DVD access plugin to be explicitly requested,
634 * we end up with lots of problems otherwise */
635 if( !p_input->psz_access || !*p_input->psz_access ) return NULL;
638 psz_parser = psz_device = strdup( p_input->psz_name );
644 /* Parse input string :
645 * [device][@rawdevice][@[title][,[chapter][,angle]]] */
646 while( *psz_parser && *psz_parser != '@' )
651 if( *psz_parser == '@' )
653 /* Maybe found raw device or option list */
655 psz_raw = ++psz_parser;
662 if( *psz_parser && !strtol( psz_parser, NULL, 10 ) )
664 /* what we've found is either a raw device or a partial option
665 * list e.g. @,29 or both a device and a list ; search end of string */
666 while( *psz_parser && *psz_parser != '@' )
671 if( *psz_parser == '@' )
673 /* found end of raw device, and beginning of options */
680 psz_parser = psz_raw + 1;
681 for( i=0 ; i<3 ; i++ )
685 /* we have only a raw device */
688 if( strtol( psz_parser, NULL, 10 ) )
690 /* we have only a partial list of options, no device */
691 psz_parser = psz_raw;
702 /* found beginning of options ; no raw device specified */
710 i_title = (int)strtol( psz_parser, &psz_next, 10 );
713 psz_parser = psz_next + 1;
714 i_chapter = (int)strtol( psz_parser, &psz_next, 10 );
717 i_angle = (int)strtol( psz_next + 1, NULL, 10 );
721 p_dvd->i_title = i_title ? i_title : 1;
722 p_dvd->i_chapter = i_chapter ? i_chapter : 1;
723 p_dvd->i_angle = i_angle ? i_angle : 1;
730 /* check the raw device */
731 if( stat( psz_raw, &stat_info ) == -1 )
733 msg_Warn( p_input, "cannot stat() raw device `%s' (%s)",
734 psz_raw, strerror(errno));
736 *(psz_raw - 1) = '@';
744 if( !S_ISCHR(stat_info.st_mode) )
746 msg_Warn( p_input, "raw device %s is"
747 " not a valid char device", psz_raw );
749 *(psz_raw - 1) = '@';
755 psz_env = malloc( strlen("DVDCSS_RAW_DEVICE=")
756 + strlen( psz_raw ) + 1 );
757 sprintf( psz_env, "DVDCSS_RAW_DEVICE=%s", psz_raw );
772 if( !p_input->psz_access )
774 /* no device and no access specified: we probably don't want DVD */
777 psz_device = config_GetPsz( p_input, "dvd" );
781 /* check block device */
782 if( stat( psz_device, &stat_info ) == -1 )
784 msg_Err( p_input, "cannot stat() device `%s' (%s)",
785 psz_device, strerror(errno));
790 if( !S_ISBLK(stat_info.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(stat_info.st_mode) )
793 "dvd module discarded (not a valid block device)" );
799 msg_Dbg( p_input, "dvd=%s raw=%s title=%d chapter=%d angle=%d",
800 psz_device, psz_raw, p_dvd->i_title,
801 p_dvd->i_chapter, p_dvd->i_angle );