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[vlc] / src / input / demux.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * demux.c
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Author: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
25
26 #include "input_internal.h"
27
28 static void SkipID3Tag( demux_t * );
29
30 /*****************************************************************************
31  * demux2_New:
32  *  if s is NULL then load a access_demux
33  *****************************************************************************/
34 demux_t *__demux2_New( vlc_object_t *p_obj,
35                        const char *psz_access, const char *psz_demux,
36                        const char *psz_path,
37                        stream_t *s, es_out_t *out, vlc_bool_t b_quick )
38 {
39     demux_t *p_demux = vlc_object_create( p_obj, VLC_OBJECT_DEMUX );
40     const char *psz_module;
41
42     if( p_demux == NULL ) return NULL;
43
44     /* Parse URL */
45     p_demux->psz_access = strdup( psz_access );
46     p_demux->psz_demux  = strdup( psz_demux );
47     p_demux->psz_path   = strdup( psz_path );
48
49     /* Take into account "demux" to be able to do :demux=dump */
50     if( *p_demux->psz_demux == '\0' )
51     {
52         free( p_demux->psz_demux );
53         p_demux->psz_demux = var_GetNonEmptyString( p_obj, "demux" );
54         if( p_demux->psz_demux == NULL )
55             p_demux->psz_demux = strdup( "" );
56     }
57
58     if( !b_quick )
59     {
60         msg_Dbg( p_obj, "creating demux: access='%s' demux='%s' path='%s'",
61                  p_demux->psz_access, p_demux->psz_demux, p_demux->psz_path );
62     }
63
64     p_demux->s          = s;
65     p_demux->out        = out;
66
67     p_demux->pf_demux   = NULL;
68     p_demux->pf_control = NULL;
69     p_demux->p_sys      = NULL;
70     p_demux->info.i_update = 0;
71     p_demux->info.i_title  = 0;
72     p_demux->info.i_seekpoint = 0;
73
74     if( s ) psz_module = p_demux->psz_demux;
75     else psz_module = p_demux->psz_access;
76
77     if( s && *psz_module == '\0' && strrchr( p_demux->psz_path, '.' ) )
78     {
79        /* XXX: add only file without any problem here and with strong detection.
80         *  - no .mp3, .a52, ... (aac is added as it works only by file ext
81         *     anyway
82         *  - wav can't be added 'cause of a52 and dts in them as raw audio
83          */
84          static const struct { char ext[5]; char demux[9]; } exttodemux[] =
85          {
86             { "aac",  "aac" },
87             { "aiff", "aiff" },
88             { "asf",  "asf" }, { "wmv",  "asf" }, { "wma",  "asf" },
89             { "avi",  "avi" },
90             { "au",   "au" },
91             { "flac", "flac" },
92             { "dv",   "dv" },
93             { "m3u",  "playlist" },
94             { "mkv",  "mkv" }, { "mka",  "mkv" }, { "mks",  "mkv" },
95             { "mp4",  "mp4" }, { "m4a",  "mp4" }, { "mov",  "mp4" }, { "moov", "mp4" },
96             { "mod",  "mod" }, { "xm",   "mod" },
97             { "nsv",  "nsv" },
98             { "ogg",  "ogg" }, { "ogm",  "ogg" },
99             { "pva",  "pva" },
100             { "rm",   "rm" },
101             { "m4v",  "m4v" },
102             { "h264",  "h264" },
103             { "",  "" },
104         };
105         /* Here, we don't mind if it does not work, it must be quick */
106         static const struct { char ext[4]; char demux[5]; } exttodemux_quick[] =
107         {
108             { "mp3", "mpga" },
109             { "ogg", "ogg" },
110             { "wma", "asf" },
111             { "", "" }
112         };
113
114         const char *psz_ext = strrchr( p_demux->psz_path, '.' ) + 1;
115         int  i;
116
117         if( !b_quick )
118         {
119             for( i = 0; exttodemux[i].ext[0]; i++ )
120             {
121                 if( !strcasecmp( psz_ext, exttodemux[i].ext ) )
122                 {
123                     psz_module = exttodemux[i].demux;
124                     break;
125                 }
126             }
127         }
128         else
129         {
130             for( i = 0; exttodemux_quick[i].ext[0]; i++ )
131             {
132                 if( !strcasecmp( psz_ext, exttodemux_quick[i].ext ) )
133                 {
134                     psz_module = exttodemux_quick[i].demux;
135                     break;
136                 }
137             }
138
139         }
140     }
141
142     /* Before module_Need (for var_Create...) */
143     vlc_object_attach( p_demux, p_obj );
144
145     if( s )
146     {
147         /* ID3 tags will mess-up demuxer probing so we skip it here.
148          * ID3 parsers will called later on in the demuxer to access the
149          * skipped info. */
150         SkipID3Tag( p_demux );
151
152         p_demux->p_module =
153             module_Need( p_demux, "demux2", psz_module,
154                          !strcmp( psz_module, p_demux->psz_demux ) ?
155                          VLC_TRUE : VLC_FALSE );
156     }
157     else
158     {
159         p_demux->p_module =
160             module_Need( p_demux, "access_demux", psz_module,
161                          !strcmp( psz_module, p_demux->psz_access ) ?
162                          VLC_TRUE : VLC_FALSE );
163     }
164
165     if( p_demux->p_module == NULL )
166     {
167         vlc_object_detach( p_demux );
168         free( p_demux->psz_path );
169         free( p_demux->psz_demux );
170         free( p_demux->psz_access );
171         vlc_object_destroy( p_demux );
172         return NULL;
173     }
174
175     return p_demux;
176 }
177
178 /*****************************************************************************
179  * demux2_Delete:
180  *****************************************************************************/
181 void demux2_Delete( demux_t *p_demux )
182 {
183     module_Unneed( p_demux, p_demux->p_module );
184     vlc_object_detach( p_demux );
185
186     free( p_demux->psz_path );
187     free( p_demux->psz_demux );
188     free( p_demux->psz_access );
189
190     vlc_object_destroy( p_demux );
191 }
192
193 /*****************************************************************************
194  * demux2_vaControlHelper:
195  *****************************************************************************/
196 int demux2_vaControlHelper( stream_t *s,
197                             int64_t i_start, int64_t i_end,
198                             int i_bitrate, int i_align,
199                             int i_query, va_list args )
200 {
201     int64_t i_tell;
202     double  f, *pf;
203     int64_t i64, *pi64;
204
205     if( i_end < 0 )    i_end   = stream_Size( s );
206     if( i_start < 0 )  i_start = 0;
207     if( i_align <= 0 ) i_align = 1;
208     i_tell = stream_Tell( s );
209
210     switch( i_query )
211     {
212         case DEMUX_GET_LENGTH:
213             pi64 = (int64_t*)va_arg( args, int64_t * );
214             if( i_bitrate > 0 && i_end > i_start )
215             {
216                 *pi64 = I64C(8000000) * (i_end - i_start) / i_bitrate;
217                 return VLC_SUCCESS;
218             }
219             return VLC_EGENERIC;
220
221         case DEMUX_GET_TIME:
222             pi64 = (int64_t*)va_arg( args, int64_t * );
223             if( i_bitrate > 0 && i_end > i_start )
224             {
225                 *pi64 = I64C(8000000) * (i_tell - i_start) / i_bitrate;
226                 return VLC_SUCCESS;
227             }
228             return VLC_EGENERIC;
229
230         case DEMUX_GET_POSITION:
231             pf = (double*)va_arg( args, double * );
232             if( i_start < i_end )
233             {
234                 *pf = (double)( i_tell - i_start ) /
235                       (double)( i_end  - i_start );
236                 return VLC_SUCCESS;
237             }
238             return VLC_EGENERIC;
239
240
241         case DEMUX_SET_POSITION:
242             f = (double)va_arg( args, double );
243             if( i_start < i_end && f >= 0.0 && f <= 1.0 )
244             {
245                 int64_t i_block = (f * ( i_end - i_start )) / i_align;
246
247                 if( stream_Seek( s, i_start + i_block * i_align ) )
248                 {
249                     return VLC_EGENERIC;
250                 }
251                 return VLC_SUCCESS;
252             }
253             return VLC_EGENERIC;
254
255         case DEMUX_SET_TIME:
256             i64 = (int64_t)va_arg( args, int64_t );
257             if( i_bitrate > 0 && i64 >= 0 )
258             {
259                 int64_t i_block = i64 * i_bitrate / I64C(8000000) / i_align;
260                 if( stream_Seek( s, i_start + i_block * i_align ) )
261                 {
262                     return VLC_EGENERIC;
263                 }
264                 return VLC_SUCCESS;
265             }
266             return VLC_EGENERIC;
267
268         case DEMUX_GET_FPS:
269         case DEMUX_GET_META:
270         case DEMUX_SET_NEXT_DEMUX_TIME:
271         case DEMUX_GET_TITLE_INFO:
272         case DEMUX_SET_GROUP:
273         case DEMUX_GET_ATTACHMENTS:
274             return VLC_EGENERIC;
275
276         default:
277             msg_Err( s, "unknown query in demux_vaControlDefault" );
278             return VLC_EGENERIC;
279     }
280 }
281
282 /****************************************************************************
283  * stream_Demux*: create a demuxer for an outpout stream (allow demuxer chain)
284  ****************************************************************************/
285 typedef struct
286 {
287     /* Data buffer */
288     block_fifo_t *p_fifo;
289     block_t      *p_block;
290
291     int64_t     i_pos;
292
293     /* Demuxer */
294     char        *psz_name;
295     es_out_t    *out;
296     demux_t     *p_demux;
297
298 } d_stream_sys_t;
299
300 static int DStreamRead   ( stream_t *, void *p_read, int i_read );
301 static int DStreamPeek   ( stream_t *, const uint8_t **pp_peek, int i_peek );
302 static int DStreamControl( stream_t *, int i_query, va_list );
303 static int DStreamThread ( stream_t * );
304
305
306 stream_t *__stream_DemuxNew( vlc_object_t *p_obj, const char *psz_demux,
307                              es_out_t *out )
308 {
309     /* We create a stream reader, and launch a thread */
310     stream_t       *s;
311     d_stream_sys_t *p_sys;
312
313     if( psz_demux == NULL || *psz_demux == '\0' ) return NULL;
314
315     s = vlc_stream_create( p_obj );
316     s->pf_read   = DStreamRead;
317     s->pf_peek   = DStreamPeek;
318     s->pf_control= DStreamControl;
319
320     s->i_char_width = 1;
321     s->b_little_endian = VLC_FALSE;
322
323     s->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( d_stream_sys_t) );
324     p_sys = (d_stream_sys_t*)s->p_sys;
325
326     p_sys->i_pos = 0;
327     p_sys->out = out;
328     p_sys->p_demux = NULL;
329     p_sys->p_block = NULL;
330     p_sys->psz_name = strdup( psz_demux );
331
332     /* decoder fifo */
333     if( ( p_sys->p_fifo = block_FifoNew( s ) ) == NULL )
334     {
335         msg_Err( s, "out of memory" );
336         vlc_object_destroy( s );
337         free( p_sys );
338         return NULL;
339     }
340
341     if( vlc_thread_create( s, "stream out", DStreamThread,
342                            VLC_THREAD_PRIORITY_INPUT, VLC_FALSE ) )
343     {
344         vlc_object_destroy( s );
345         free( p_sys );
346         return NULL;
347     }
348
349     return s;
350 }
351
352 void stream_DemuxSend( stream_t *s, block_t *p_block )
353 {
354     d_stream_sys_t *p_sys = (d_stream_sys_t*)s->p_sys;
355     if( p_block ) block_FifoPut( p_sys->p_fifo, p_block );
356 }
357
358 void stream_DemuxDelete( stream_t *s )
359 {
360     d_stream_sys_t *p_sys = (d_stream_sys_t*)s->p_sys;
361     block_t *p_empty;
362
363     vlc_object_kill( s );
364     if( p_sys->p_demux )
365         vlc_object_kill( p_sys->p_demux );
366     p_empty = block_New( s, 1 ); p_empty->i_buffer = 0;
367     block_FifoPut( p_sys->p_fifo, p_empty );
368     vlc_thread_join( s );
369
370     if( p_sys->p_demux ) demux2_Delete( p_sys->p_demux );
371     if( p_sys->p_block ) block_Release( p_sys->p_block );
372
373     block_FifoRelease( p_sys->p_fifo );
374     free( p_sys->psz_name );
375     free( p_sys );
376
377     vlc_object_destroy( s );
378 }
379
380
381 static int DStreamRead( stream_t *s, void *p_read, int i_read )
382 {
383     d_stream_sys_t *p_sys = (d_stream_sys_t*)s->p_sys;
384     uint8_t *p_out = p_read;
385     int i_out = 0;
386
387     //msg_Dbg( s, "DStreamRead: wanted %d bytes", i_read );
388
389     while( !s->b_die && !s->b_error && i_read )
390     {
391         block_t *p_block = p_sys->p_block;
392         int i_copy;
393
394         if( !p_block )
395         {
396             p_block = block_FifoGet( p_sys->p_fifo );
397             if( !p_block ) s->b_error = 1;
398             p_sys->p_block = p_block;
399         }
400
401         if( p_block && i_read )
402         {
403             i_copy = __MIN( i_read, p_block->i_buffer );
404             if( p_out && i_copy ) memcpy( p_out, p_block->p_buffer, i_copy );
405             i_read -= i_copy;
406             i_out += i_copy;
407             p_block->i_buffer -= i_copy;
408             p_block->p_buffer += i_copy;
409
410             if( !p_block->i_buffer )
411             {
412                 block_Release( p_block );
413                 p_sys->p_block = NULL;
414             }
415         }
416     }
417
418     p_sys->i_pos += i_out;
419     return i_out;
420 }
421
422 static int DStreamPeek( stream_t *s, const uint8_t **pp_peek, int i_peek )
423 {
424     d_stream_sys_t *p_sys = (d_stream_sys_t*)s->p_sys;
425     block_t **pp_block = &p_sys->p_block;
426     int i_out = 0;
427     *pp_peek = 0;
428
429     //msg_Dbg( s, "DStreamPeek: wanted %d bytes", i_peek );
430
431     while( !s->b_die && !s->b_error && i_peek )
432     {
433         int i_copy;
434
435         if( !*pp_block )
436         {
437             *pp_block = block_FifoGet( p_sys->p_fifo );
438             if( !*pp_block ) s->b_error = 1;
439         }
440
441         if( *pp_block && i_peek )
442         {
443             i_copy = __MIN( i_peek, (*pp_block)->i_buffer );
444             i_peek -= i_copy;
445             i_out += i_copy;
446
447             if( i_peek ) pp_block = &(*pp_block)->p_next;
448         }
449     }
450
451     if( p_sys->p_block )
452     {
453         p_sys->p_block = block_ChainGather( p_sys->p_block );
454         *pp_peek = p_sys->p_block->p_buffer;
455     }
456
457     return i_out;
458 }
459
460 static int DStreamControl( stream_t *s, int i_query, va_list args )
461 {
462     d_stream_sys_t *p_sys = (d_stream_sys_t*)s->p_sys;
463     int64_t    *p_i64;
464     vlc_bool_t *p_b;
465     int        *p_int;
466
467     switch( i_query )
468     {
469         case STREAM_GET_SIZE:
470             p_i64 = (int64_t*) va_arg( args, int64_t * );
471             *p_i64 = 0;
472             return VLC_SUCCESS;
473
474         case STREAM_CAN_SEEK:
475             p_b = (vlc_bool_t*) va_arg( args, vlc_bool_t * );
476             *p_b = VLC_FALSE;
477             return VLC_SUCCESS;
478
479         case STREAM_CAN_FASTSEEK:
480             p_b = (vlc_bool_t*) va_arg( args, vlc_bool_t * );
481             *p_b = VLC_FALSE;
482             return VLC_SUCCESS;
483
484         case STREAM_GET_POSITION:
485             p_i64 = (int64_t*) va_arg( args, int64_t * );
486             *p_i64 = p_sys->i_pos;
487             return VLC_SUCCESS;
488
489         case STREAM_SET_POSITION:
490         {
491             int64_t i64 = (int64_t)va_arg( args, int64_t );
492             int i_skip;
493             if( i64 < p_sys->i_pos ) return VLC_EGENERIC;
494             i_skip = i64 - p_sys->i_pos;
495
496             while( i_skip > 0 )
497             {
498                 int i_read = DStreamRead( s, NULL, i_skip );
499                 if( i_read <= 0 ) return VLC_EGENERIC;
500                 i_skip -= i_read;
501             }
502             return VLC_SUCCESS;
503         }
504
505         case STREAM_GET_MTU:
506             p_int = (int*) va_arg( args, int * );
507             *p_int = 0;
508             return VLC_SUCCESS;
509
510         case STREAM_CONTROL_ACCESS:
511         case STREAM_GET_CONTENT_TYPE:
512             return VLC_EGENERIC;
513
514         default:
515             msg_Err( s, "invalid DStreamControl query=0x%x", i_query );
516             return VLC_EGENERIC;
517     }
518 }
519
520 static int DStreamThread( stream_t *s )
521 {
522     d_stream_sys_t *p_sys = (d_stream_sys_t*)s->p_sys;
523     demux_t *p_demux;
524
525     /* Create the demuxer */
526     if( !(p_demux = demux2_New( s, "", p_sys->psz_name, "", s, p_sys->out,
527                                VLC_FALSE )) )
528     {
529         return VLC_EGENERIC;
530     }
531
532     p_sys->p_demux = p_demux;
533
534     /* Main loop */
535     while( !s->b_die && !p_demux->b_die )
536     {
537         if( p_demux->pf_demux( p_demux ) <= 0 ) break;
538     }
539
540     vlc_object_kill( p_demux );
541     return VLC_SUCCESS;
542 }
543
544 /****************************************************************************
545  * Utility functions
546  ****************************************************************************/
547 static void SkipID3Tag( demux_t *p_demux )
548 {
549     const uint8_t *p_peek;
550     uint8_t version, revision;
551     int i_size;
552     int b_footer;
553
554     if( !p_demux->s ) return;
555
556     /* Get 10 byte id3 header */
557     if( stream_Peek( p_demux->s, &p_peek, 10 ) < 10 ) return;
558
559     if( p_peek[0] != 'I' || p_peek[1] != 'D' || p_peek[2] != '3' ) return;
560
561     version = p_peek[3];
562     revision = p_peek[4];
563     b_footer = p_peek[5] & 0x10;
564     i_size = (p_peek[6]<<21) + (p_peek[7]<<14) + (p_peek[8]<<7) + p_peek[9];
565
566     if( b_footer ) i_size += 10;
567     i_size += 10;
568
569     /* Skip the entire tag */
570     stream_Read( p_demux->s, NULL, i_size );
571
572     msg_Dbg( p_demux, "ID3v2.%d revision %d tag found, skipping %d bytes",
573              version, revision, i_size );
574
575     return;
576 }