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1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * events.c: events interface
3  * This library provides an interface to the send and receive events.
4  * It is more lightweight than variable based callback.
5  *****************************************************************************
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-2005 the VideoLAN team
7  * $Id$
8  *
9  * Authors: Pierre d'Herbemont <pdherbemont # videolan.org >
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
24  *****************************************************************************/
25
26 /*****************************************************************************
27  * Preamble
28  *****************************************************************************/
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 # include "config.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #include <vlc_common.h>
35
36 #include <assert.h>
37
38 #include <vlc_events.h>
39 #include <vlc_arrays.h>
40
41 /*****************************************************************************
42  * Documentation : Read vlc_events.h
43  *****************************************************************************/
44
45 //#define DEBUG_EVENT
46
47 /*****************************************************************************
48  *  Private types.
49  *****************************************************************************/
50
51 typedef struct vlc_event_listener_t
52 {
53     void *               p_user_data;
54     vlc_event_callback_t pf_callback;
55 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
56     char *               psz_debug_name;
57 #endif
58 } vlc_event_listener_t;
59
60 typedef struct vlc_event_listeners_group_t
61 {
62     vlc_event_type_t    event_type;
63     DECL_ARRAY(struct vlc_event_listener_t *) listeners;
64
65    /* Used in vlc_event_send() to make sure to behave
66       Correctly when vlc_event_detach was called during
67       a callback */
68     bool          b_sublistener_removed;
69                                          
70 } vlc_event_listeners_group_t;
71
72 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
73 static const char ppsz_event_type_to_name[][40] =
74 {
75     [vlc_InputStateChanged]             = "vlc_InputStateChanged",
76     [vlc_InputSelectedStreamChanged]    = "vlc_InputSelectedStreamChanged",
77
78     [vlc_InputItemMetaChanged]          = "vlc_InputItemMetaChanged",
79     [vlc_InputItemSubItemAdded]         = "vlc_InputItemSubItemAdded",
80     [vlc_InputItemDurationChanged]      = "vlc_InputItemDurationChanged",
81     [vlc_InputItemPreparsedChanged]     = "vlc_InputItemPreparsedChanged",
82     [vlc_InputItemNameChanged]          = "vlc_InputItemNameChanged",
83     [vlc_InputItemInfoChanged]          = "vlc_InputItemInfoChanged",
84     [vlc_InputItemErrorWhenReadingChanged] = "vlc_InputItemErrorWhenReadingChanged",
85
86     [vlc_ServicesDiscoveryItemAdded]    = "vlc_ServicesDiscoveryItemAdded",
87     [vlc_ServicesDiscoveryItemRemoved]  = "vlc_ServicesDiscoveryItemRemoved",
88     [vlc_ServicesDiscoveryStarted]      = "vlc_ServicesDiscoveryStarted",
89     [vlc_ServicesDiscoveryEnded]        = "vlc_ServicesDiscoveryEnded"
90 };
91 #endif
92
93 static bool
94 listeners_are_equal( vlc_event_listener_t * listener1,
95                      vlc_event_listener_t * listener2 )
96 {
97     return listener1->pf_callback == listener2->pf_callback &&
98            listener1->p_user_data == listener2->p_user_data;
99 }
100
101 static bool
102 group_contains_listener( vlc_event_listeners_group_t * group,
103                          vlc_event_listener_t * searched_listener )
104 {
105     vlc_event_listener_t * listener;
106     FOREACH_ARRAY( listener, group->listeners )
107         if( listeners_are_equal(searched_listener, listener) )
108             return true;
109     FOREACH_END()
110     return false;
111 }
112
113 /*****************************************************************************
114  *
115  *****************************************************************************/
116
117 #undef vlc_event_manager_init
118 /**
119  * Initialize event manager object
120  * p_obj is the object that contains the event manager. But not
121  * necessarily a vlc_object_t (an input_item_t is not a vlc_object_t
122  * for instance).
123  * p_parent_obj gives a libvlc instance
124  */
125 int vlc_event_manager_init( vlc_event_manager_t * p_em, void * p_obj,
126                             vlc_object_t * p_parent_obj )
127 {
128     p_em->p_obj = p_obj;
129     p_em->p_parent_object = p_parent_obj;
130     vlc_mutex_init( &p_em->object_lock );
131
132     /* We need a recursive lock here, because we need to be able
133      * to call libvlc_event_detach even if vlc_event_send is in
134      * the call frame.
135      * This ensures that after libvlc_event_detach, the callback
136      * will never gets triggered.
137      * */
138     vlc_mutex_init_recursive( &p_em->event_sending_lock );
139     ARRAY_INIT( p_em->listeners_groups );
140     return VLC_SUCCESS;
141 }
142
143 /**
144  * Destroy the event manager
145  */
146 void vlc_event_manager_fini( vlc_event_manager_t * p_em )
147 {
148     struct vlc_event_listeners_group_t * listeners_group;
149     struct vlc_event_listener_t * listener;
150
151     vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_em->object_lock );
152     vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_em->event_sending_lock );
153
154     FOREACH_ARRAY( listeners_group, p_em->listeners_groups )
155         FOREACH_ARRAY( listener, listeners_group->listeners )
156             free( listener );
157         FOREACH_END()
158         ARRAY_RESET( listeners_group->listeners );
159         free( listeners_group );
160     FOREACH_END()
161     ARRAY_RESET( p_em->listeners_groups );
162 }
163
164 /**
165  * Register the event manager
166  */
167 int vlc_event_manager_register_event_type(
168         vlc_event_manager_t * p_em,
169         vlc_event_type_t event_type )
170 {
171     vlc_event_listeners_group_t * listeners_group;
172     listeners_group = malloc(sizeof(vlc_event_listeners_group_t));
173
174     if( !listeners_group )
175         return VLC_ENOMEM;
176
177     listeners_group->event_type = event_type;
178     ARRAY_INIT( listeners_group->listeners );
179  
180     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_em->object_lock );
181     ARRAY_APPEND( p_em->listeners_groups, listeners_group );
182     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
183
184     return VLC_SUCCESS;
185 }
186
187 /**
188  * Send an event to the listener attached to this p_em.
189  */
190 void vlc_event_send( vlc_event_manager_t * p_em,
191                      vlc_event_t * p_event )
192 {
193     vlc_event_listeners_group_t * listeners_group = NULL;
194     vlc_event_listener_t * listener;
195     vlc_event_listener_t * array_of_cached_listeners = NULL;
196     vlc_event_listener_t * cached_listener;
197     int i, i_cached_listeners = 0;
198
199     /* Fill event with the sending object now */
200     p_event->p_obj = p_em->p_obj;
201
202     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_em->object_lock );
203     FOREACH_ARRAY( listeners_group, p_em->listeners_groups )
204         if( listeners_group->event_type == p_event->type )
205         {
206             if( listeners_group->listeners.i_size <= 0 )
207                 break;
208
209             /* Save the function to call */
210             i_cached_listeners = listeners_group->listeners.i_size;
211             array_of_cached_listeners = malloc(
212                     sizeof(vlc_event_listener_t)*i_cached_listeners );
213             if( !array_of_cached_listeners )
214             {
215                 vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
216                 return;
217             }
218
219             cached_listener = array_of_cached_listeners;
220             FOREACH_ARRAY( listener, listeners_group->listeners )
221                 memcpy( cached_listener, listener, sizeof(vlc_event_listener_t));
222 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
223                 cached_listener->psz_debug_name = strdup(cached_listener->psz_debug_name);
224 #endif
225                 cached_listener++;
226             FOREACH_END()
227
228             break;
229         }
230     FOREACH_END()
231     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
232  
233     /* Call the function attached */
234     cached_listener = array_of_cached_listeners;
235
236     if( !listeners_group || !array_of_cached_listeners )
237     {
238         free( array_of_cached_listeners );
239         return;
240     }
241
242     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_em->event_sending_lock ) ;
243
244     /* Track item removed from *this* thread, with a simple flag */
245     listeners_group->b_sublistener_removed = false;
246
247     for( i = 0; i < i_cached_listeners; i++ )
248     {
249 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
250         msg_Dbg( p_em->p_parent_object,
251                     "Calling '%s' with a '%s' event (data %p)",
252                     cached_listener->psz_debug_name,
253                     ppsz_event_type_to_name[p_event->type],
254                     cached_listener->p_user_data );
255         free(cached_listener->psz_debug_name);
256 #endif
257         /* No need to lock on listeners_group, a listener group can't be removed */
258         if( listeners_group->b_sublistener_removed )
259         {
260             /* If a callback was removed, this gets called */
261             bool valid_listener;
262             vlc_mutex_lock( &p_em->object_lock );
263             valid_listener = group_contains_listener( listeners_group, cached_listener );
264             vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
265             if( !valid_listener )
266             {
267 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
268                 msg_Dbg( p_em->p_parent_object, "Callback was removed during execution" );
269 #endif
270                 cached_listener++;
271                 continue;
272             }
273         }
274         cached_listener->pf_callback( p_event, cached_listener->p_user_data );
275         cached_listener++;
276     }
277     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->event_sending_lock );
278
279     free( array_of_cached_listeners );
280 }
281
282 #undef vlc_event_attach
283 /**
284  * Add a callback for an event.
285  */
286 int vlc_event_attach( vlc_event_manager_t * p_em,
287                       vlc_event_type_t event_type,
288                       vlc_event_callback_t pf_callback,
289                       void *p_user_data,
290                       const char * psz_debug_name )
291 {
292     vlc_event_listeners_group_t * listeners_group;
293     vlc_event_listener_t * listener;
294     listener = malloc(sizeof(vlc_event_listener_t));
295     if( !listener )
296         return VLC_ENOMEM;
297  
298     listener->p_user_data = p_user_data;
299     listener->pf_callback = pf_callback;
300 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
301     listener->psz_debug_name = strdup( psz_debug_name );
302 #else
303     (void)psz_debug_name;
304 #endif
305
306     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_em->object_lock );
307     FOREACH_ARRAY( listeners_group, p_em->listeners_groups )
308         if( listeners_group->event_type == event_type )
309         {
310             ARRAY_APPEND( listeners_group->listeners, listener );
311 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
312                 msg_Dbg( p_em->p_parent_object,
313                     "Listening to '%s' event with '%s' (data %p)",
314                     ppsz_event_type_to_name[event_type],
315                     listener->psz_debug_name,
316                     listener->p_user_data );
317 #endif
318             vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
319             return VLC_SUCCESS;
320         }
321     FOREACH_END()
322     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
323
324     msg_Err( p_em->p_parent_object, "cannot attach to an object event" );
325     free(listener);
326     return VLC_EGENERIC;
327 }
328
329 /**
330  * Remove a callback for an event.
331  */
332
333 int vlc_event_detach( vlc_event_manager_t *p_em,
334                       vlc_event_type_t event_type,
335                       vlc_event_callback_t pf_callback,
336                       void *p_user_data )
337 {
338     vlc_event_listeners_group_t * listeners_group;
339     struct vlc_event_listener_t * listener;
340
341     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_em->object_lock );
342     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_em->event_sending_lock );
343     FOREACH_ARRAY( listeners_group, p_em->listeners_groups )
344         if( listeners_group->event_type == event_type )
345         {
346             FOREACH_ARRAY( listener, listeners_group->listeners )
347                 if( listener->pf_callback == pf_callback &&
348                     listener->p_user_data == p_user_data )
349                 {
350                     /* Tell vlc_event_send, we did remove an item from that group,
351                        in case vlc_event_send is in our caller stack  */
352                     listeners_group->b_sublistener_removed = true;
353
354                     /* that's our listener */
355                     ARRAY_REMOVE( listeners_group->listeners,
356                         fe_idx /* This comes from the macro (and that's why
357                                   I hate macro) */ );
358 #ifdef DEBUG_EVENT
359                     msg_Dbg( p_em->p_parent_object,
360                         "Detaching '%s' from '%s' event (data %p)",
361                         listener->psz_debug_name,
362                         ppsz_event_type_to_name[event_type],
363                         listener->p_user_data );
364
365                     free( listener->psz_debug_name );
366 #endif
367                     free( listener );
368                     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->event_sending_lock );
369                     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
370                     return VLC_SUCCESS;
371                 }
372             FOREACH_END()
373         }
374     FOREACH_END()
375     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->event_sending_lock );
376     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_em->object_lock );
377
378     msg_Warn( p_em->p_parent_object, "cannot detach from an object event" );
379
380     return VLC_EGENERIC;
381 }
382