]> git.sesse.net Git - vlc/blob - src/misc/image.c
Allow decoder/packetizer to output meta data.
[vlc] / src / misc / image.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * image.c : wrapper for image reading/writing facilities
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Author: Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /**
25  * \file
26  * This file contains the functions to handle the image_handler_t type
27  */
28
29 /*****************************************************************************
30  * Preamble
31  *****************************************************************************/
32
33 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
34 # include "config.h"
35 #endif
36
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39
40 #include <vlc_common.h>
41 #include <vlc_codec.h>
42 #include <vlc_meta.h>
43 #include <vlc_filter.h>
44 #include <vlc_es.h>
45 #include <vlc_image.h>
46 #include <vlc_stream.h>
47 #include <vlc_charset.h>
48 #include <libvlc.h>
49
50 static picture_t *ImageRead( image_handler_t *, block_t *,
51                              video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
52 static picture_t *ImageReadUrl( image_handler_t *, const char *,
53                                 video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
54 static block_t *ImageWrite( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
55                             video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
56 static int ImageWriteUrl( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
57                           video_format_t *, video_format_t *, const char * );
58
59 static picture_t *ImageConvert( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
60                                 video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
61 static picture_t *ImageFilter( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
62                                video_format_t *, const char *psz_module );
63
64 static decoder_t *CreateDecoder( vlc_object_t *, video_format_t * );
65 static void DeleteDecoder( decoder_t * );
66 static encoder_t *CreateEncoder( vlc_object_t *, video_format_t *,
67                                  video_format_t * );
68 static void DeleteEncoder( encoder_t * );
69 static filter_t *CreateFilter( vlc_object_t *, es_format_t *,
70                                video_format_t *, const char * );
71 static void DeleteFilter( filter_t * );
72
73 static vlc_fourcc_t Ext2Fourcc( const char * );
74 /*static const char *Fourcc2Ext( vlc_fourcc_t );*/
75
76 /**
77  * Create an image_handler_t instance
78  *
79  */
80 image_handler_t *__image_HandlerCreate( vlc_object_t *p_this )
81 {
82     image_handler_t *p_image = malloc( sizeof(image_handler_t) );
83
84     memset( p_image, 0, sizeof(image_handler_t) );
85     p_image->p_parent = p_this;
86
87     p_image->pf_read = ImageRead;
88     p_image->pf_read_url = ImageReadUrl;
89     p_image->pf_write = ImageWrite;
90     p_image->pf_write_url = ImageWriteUrl;
91     p_image->pf_convert = ImageConvert;
92     p_image->pf_filter = ImageFilter;
93
94     return p_image;
95 }
96
97 /**
98  * Delete the image_handler_t instance
99  *
100  */
101 void image_HandlerDelete( image_handler_t *p_image )
102 {
103     if( !p_image ) return;
104
105     if( p_image->p_dec ) DeleteDecoder( p_image->p_dec );
106     if( p_image->p_enc ) DeleteEncoder( p_image->p_enc );
107     if( p_image->p_filter ) DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
108
109     free( p_image );
110     p_image = NULL;
111 }
112
113 /**
114  * Read an image
115  *
116  */
117
118 static picture_t *ImageRead( image_handler_t *p_image, block_t *p_block,
119                              video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
120                              video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
121 {
122     picture_t *p_pic = NULL, *p_tmp;
123
124     /* Check if we can reuse the current decoder */
125     if( p_image->p_dec &&
126         p_image->p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != p_fmt_in->i_chroma )
127     {
128         DeleteDecoder( p_image->p_dec );
129         p_image->p_dec = 0;
130     }
131
132     /* Start a decoder */
133     if( !p_image->p_dec )
134     {
135         p_image->p_dec = CreateDecoder( p_image->p_parent, p_fmt_in );
136         if( !p_image->p_dec ) return NULL;
137     }
138
139     p_block->i_pts = p_block->i_dts = mdate();
140     while( (p_tmp = p_image->p_dec->pf_decode_video( p_image->p_dec, &p_block ))
141              != NULL )
142     {
143         if( p_pic != NULL )
144             picture_Release( p_pic );
145         p_pic = p_tmp;
146     }
147
148     if( p_pic == NULL )
149     {
150         msg_Warn( p_image->p_parent, "no image decoded" );
151         return 0;
152     }
153
154     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
155         p_fmt_out->i_chroma = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma;
156     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width && p_fmt_out->i_height )
157         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_fmt_out->i_height
158                               * p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect
159                               / VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR;
160     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height && p_fmt_out->i_width )
161         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_fmt_out->i_width * VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR
162                                / p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect;
163     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width )
164         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width;
165     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height )
166         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height;
167
168     /* Check if we need chroma conversion or resizing */
169     if( p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma ||
170         p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width != p_fmt_out->i_width ||
171         p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height != p_fmt_out->i_height )
172     {
173         if( p_image->p_filter )
174         if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma !=
175             p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma ||
176             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
177         {
178             /* We need to restart a new filter */
179             DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
180             p_image->p_filter = 0;
181         }
182
183         /* Start a filter */
184         if( !p_image->p_filter )
185         {
186             p_image->p_filter =
187                 CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &p_image->p_dec->fmt_out,
188                               p_fmt_out, NULL );
189
190             if( !p_image->p_filter )
191             {
192                 picture_Release( p_pic );
193                 return NULL;
194             }
195         }
196         else
197         {
198             /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
199             p_image->p_filter->fmt_in = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out;
200             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out;
201             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec = p_fmt_out->i_chroma;
202             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
203         }
204
205         p_pic = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
206         *p_fmt_out = p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video;
207     }
208     else *p_fmt_out = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video;
209
210     return p_pic;
211 }
212
213 static picture_t *ImageReadUrl( image_handler_t *p_image, const char *psz_url,
214                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
215                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
216 {
217     block_t *p_block;
218     picture_t *p_pic;
219     stream_t *p_stream = NULL;
220     int i_size;
221
222     p_stream = stream_UrlNew( p_image->p_parent, psz_url );
223
224     if( !p_stream )
225     {
226         msg_Dbg( p_image->p_parent, "could not open %s for reading",
227                  psz_url );
228         return NULL;
229     }
230
231     i_size = stream_Size( p_stream );
232
233     p_block = block_New( p_image->p_parent, i_size );
234
235     stream_Read( p_stream, p_block->p_buffer, i_size );
236     stream_Delete( p_stream );
237
238     if( !p_fmt_in->i_chroma )
239     {
240         /* Try to guess format from file name */
241         p_fmt_in->i_chroma = Ext2Fourcc( psz_url );
242     }
243
244     p_pic = ImageRead( p_image, p_block, p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
245
246     return p_pic;
247 }
248
249 /**
250  * Write an image
251  *
252  */
253
254 static block_t *ImageWrite( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
255                             video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
256                             video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
257 {
258     block_t *p_block;
259
260     /* Check if we can reuse the current encoder */
261     if( p_image->p_enc &&
262         ( p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec != p_fmt_out->i_chroma ||
263           p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_width != p_fmt_out->i_width ||
264           p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_height != p_fmt_out->i_height ) )
265     {
266         DeleteEncoder( p_image->p_enc );
267         p_image->p_enc = 0;
268     }
269
270     /* Start an encoder */
271     if( !p_image->p_enc )
272     {
273         p_image->p_enc = CreateEncoder( p_image->p_parent,
274                                         p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
275         if( !p_image->p_enc ) return NULL;
276     }
277
278     /* Check if we need chroma conversion or resizing */
279     if( p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
280         p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width != p_fmt_in->i_width ||
281         p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height != p_fmt_in->i_height )
282     {
283         picture_t *p_tmp_pic;
284
285         if( p_image->p_filter )
286         if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
287             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma !=
288             p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
289         {
290             /* We need to restart a new filter */
291             DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
292             p_image->p_filter = 0;
293         }
294
295         /* Start a filter */
296         if( !p_image->p_filter )
297         {
298             es_format_t fmt_in;
299             es_format_Init( &fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt_in->i_chroma );
300             fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
301
302             p_image->p_filter =
303                 CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt_in,
304                               &p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video, NULL );
305
306             if( !p_image->p_filter )
307             {
308                 return NULL;
309             }
310         }
311         else
312         {
313             /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
314             p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.i_codec = p_fmt_in->i_chroma;
315             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_in;
316             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec =p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.i_codec;
317             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video;
318         }
319
320         picture_Hold( p_pic );
321
322         p_tmp_pic =
323             p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
324
325         p_block = p_image->p_enc->pf_encode_video( p_image->p_enc, p_tmp_pic );
326
327         p_image->p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_del( p_image->p_filter, p_tmp_pic );
328     }
329     else
330     {
331         p_block = p_image->p_enc->pf_encode_video( p_image->p_enc, p_pic );
332     }
333
334     if( !p_block )
335     {
336         msg_Dbg( p_image->p_parent, "no image encoded" );
337         return 0;
338     }
339
340     return p_block;
341 }
342
343 static int ImageWriteUrl( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
344                           video_format_t *p_fmt_in, video_format_t *p_fmt_out,
345                           const char *psz_url )
346 {
347     block_t *p_block;
348     FILE *file;
349
350     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
351     {
352         /* Try to guess format from file name */
353         p_fmt_out->i_chroma = Ext2Fourcc( psz_url );
354     }
355
356     file = utf8_fopen( psz_url, "wb" );
357     if( !file )
358     {
359         msg_Err( p_image->p_parent, "%s: %m", psz_url );
360         return VLC_EGENERIC;
361     }
362
363     p_block = ImageWrite( p_image, p_pic, p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
364
365     int err = 0;
366     if( p_block )
367     {
368         if( fwrite( p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer, 1, file ) != 1 )
369             err = errno;
370         block_Release( p_block );
371     }
372
373     if( fclose( file ) && !err )
374         err = errno;
375
376     if( err )
377     {
378        errno = err;
379        msg_Err( p_image->p_parent, "%s: %m", psz_url );
380     }
381
382     return err ? VLC_EGENERIC : VLC_SUCCESS;
383 }
384
385 /**
386  * Convert an image to a different format
387  *
388  */
389
390 static picture_t *ImageConvert( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
391                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
392                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
393 {
394     picture_t *p_pif;
395
396     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width && !p_fmt_out->i_height &&
397         p_fmt_out->i_sar_num && p_fmt_out->i_sar_den &&
398         p_fmt_out->i_sar_num * p_fmt_in->i_sar_den !=
399         p_fmt_out->i_sar_den * p_fmt_in->i_sar_num )
400     {
401         p_fmt_out->i_width =
402             p_fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)p_fmt_out->i_sar_den *
403             p_fmt_in->i_width / p_fmt_in->i_sar_den / p_fmt_out->i_sar_num;
404         p_fmt_out->i_visible_width =
405             p_fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)p_fmt_out->i_sar_den *
406             p_fmt_in->i_visible_width / p_fmt_in->i_sar_den /
407             p_fmt_out->i_sar_num;
408     }
409
410     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma ) p_fmt_out->i_chroma = p_fmt_in->i_chroma;
411     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width )
412         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_fmt_out->i_visible_width = p_fmt_in->i_width;
413     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height )
414         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_fmt_out->i_visible_height = p_fmt_in->i_height;
415     if( !p_fmt_out->i_sar_num ) p_fmt_out->i_sar_num = p_fmt_in->i_sar_num;
416     if( !p_fmt_out->i_sar_den ) p_fmt_out->i_sar_den = p_fmt_in->i_sar_den;
417     if( !p_fmt_out->i_aspect ) p_fmt_out->i_aspect = p_fmt_in->i_aspect;
418
419     if( p_image->p_filter )
420     if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
421         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
422     {
423         /* We need to restart a new filter */
424         DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
425         p_image->p_filter = NULL;
426     }
427
428     /* Start a filter */
429     if( !p_image->p_filter )
430     {
431         es_format_t fmt_in;
432         es_format_Init( &fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt_in->i_chroma );
433         fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
434
435         p_image->p_filter =
436             CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt_in, p_fmt_out, NULL );
437
438         if( !p_image->p_filter )
439         {
440             return NULL;
441         }
442     }
443     else
444     {
445         /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
446         p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
447         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
448     }
449
450     picture_Hold( p_pic );
451
452     p_pif = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
453
454     if( p_fmt_in->i_chroma == p_fmt_out->i_chroma &&
455         p_fmt_in->i_width == p_fmt_out->i_width &&
456         p_fmt_in->i_height == p_fmt_out->i_height )
457     {
458         /* Duplicate image */
459         picture_Release( p_pif ); /* XXX: Better fix must be possible */
460         p_pif = p_image->p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_new( p_image->p_filter );
461         if( p_pif )
462             picture_Copy( p_pif, p_pic );
463     }
464
465     return p_pif;
466 }
467
468 /**
469  * Filter an image with a psz_module filter
470  *
471  */
472
473 static picture_t *ImageFilter( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
474                                video_format_t *p_fmt, const char *psz_module )
475 {
476     /* Start a filter */
477     if( !p_image->p_filter )
478     {
479         es_format_t fmt;
480         es_format_Init( &fmt, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt->i_chroma );
481         fmt.video = *p_fmt;
482
483         p_image->p_filter =
484             CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt, &fmt.video, psz_module );
485
486         if( !p_image->p_filter )
487         {
488             return NULL;
489         }
490     }
491     else
492     {
493         /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
494         p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video = *p_fmt;
495         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt;
496     }
497
498     picture_Hold( p_pic );
499
500     return p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
501 }
502
503 /**
504  * Misc functions
505  *
506  */
507 static const struct
508 {
509     vlc_fourcc_t i_codec;
510     const char *psz_ext;
511
512 } ext_table[] =
513 {
514     { VLC_FOURCC('j','p','e','g'), "jpeg" },
515     { VLC_FOURCC('j','p','e','g'), "jpg"  },
516     { VLC_FOURCC('l','j','p','g'), "ljpg" },
517     { VLC_FOURCC('p','n','g',' '), "png" },
518     { VLC_FOURCC('p','g','m',' '), "pgm" },
519     { VLC_FOURCC('p','g','m','y'), "pgmyuv" },
520     { VLC_FOURCC('p','b','m',' '), "pbm" },
521     { VLC_FOURCC('p','a','m',' '), "pam" },
522     { VLC_FOURCC('t','g','a',' '), "tga" },
523     { VLC_FOURCC('b','m','p',' '), "bmp" },
524     { VLC_FOURCC('p','n','m',' '), "pnm" },
525     { VLC_FOURCC('x','p','m',' '), "xpm" },
526     { VLC_FOURCC('x','c','f',' '), "xcf" },
527     { VLC_FOURCC('p','c','x',' '), "pcx" },
528     { VLC_FOURCC('g','i','f',' '), "gif" },
529     { VLC_FOURCC('t','i','f','f'), "tif" },
530     { VLC_FOURCC('t','i','f','f'), "tiff" },
531     { VLC_FOURCC('l','b','m',' '), "lbm" },
532     { 0, NULL }
533 };
534
535 static vlc_fourcc_t Ext2Fourcc( const char *psz_name )
536 {
537     int i;
538
539     psz_name = strrchr( psz_name, '.' );
540     if( !psz_name ) return 0;
541     psz_name++;
542
543     for( i = 0; ext_table[i].i_codec; i++ )
544     {
545         int j;
546         for( j = 0; toupper(ext_table[i].psz_ext[j]) == toupper(psz_name[j]);
547              j++ )
548         {
549             if( !ext_table[i].psz_ext[j] && !psz_name[j] )
550                 return ext_table[i].i_codec;
551         }
552     }
553
554     return 0;
555 }
556
557 /*
558 static const char *Fourcc2Ext( vlc_fourcc_t i_codec )
559 {
560     int i;
561
562     for( i = 0; ext_table[i].i_codec != 0; i++ )
563     {
564         if( ext_table[i].i_codec == i_codec ) return ext_table[i].psz_ext;
565     }
566
567     return NULL;
568 }
569 */
570
571 static picture_t *video_new_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
572 {
573     p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma = p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec;
574     return picture_New( p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma,
575                         p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width,
576                         p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height,
577                         p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect );
578 }
579
580 static void video_del_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
581 {
582     if( p_pic->i_refcount != 1 )
583         msg_Err( p_dec, "invalid picture reference count" );
584
585     p_pic->i_refcount = 0;
586     picture_Delete( p_pic );
587 }
588
589 static void video_link_picture( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
590 {
591     (void)p_dec;
592     picture_Hold( p_pic );
593 }
594
595 static void video_unlink_picture( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
596 {
597     (void)p_dec;
598     picture_Release( p_pic );
599 }
600
601 static decoder_t *CreateDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this, video_format_t *fmt )
602 {
603     decoder_t *p_dec;
604
605     p_dec = vlc_object_create( p_this, VLC_OBJECT_DECODER );
606     if( p_dec == NULL )
607         return NULL;
608
609     p_dec->p_module = NULL;
610     es_format_Init( &p_dec->fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, fmt->i_chroma );
611     es_format_Init( &p_dec->fmt_out, VIDEO_ES, 0 );
612     p_dec->fmt_in.video = *fmt;
613     p_dec->b_pace_control = true;
614
615     p_dec->pf_vout_buffer_new = video_new_buffer;
616     p_dec->pf_vout_buffer_del = video_del_buffer;
617     p_dec->pf_picture_link    = video_link_picture;
618     p_dec->pf_picture_unlink  = video_unlink_picture;
619
620     vlc_object_attach( p_dec, p_this );
621
622     /* Find a suitable decoder module */
623     p_dec->p_module = module_need( p_dec, "decoder", "$codec", 0 );
624     if( !p_dec->p_module )
625     {
626         msg_Err( p_dec, "no suitable decoder module for fourcc `%4.4s'.\n"
627                  "VLC probably does not support this image format.",
628                  (char*)&p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec );
629
630         DeleteDecoder( p_dec );
631         return NULL;
632     }
633
634     return p_dec;
635 }
636
637 static void DeleteDecoder( decoder_t * p_dec )
638 {
639     vlc_object_detach( p_dec );
640
641     if( p_dec->p_module ) module_unneed( p_dec, p_dec->p_module );
642
643     es_format_Clean( &p_dec->fmt_in );
644     es_format_Clean( &p_dec->fmt_out );
645
646     if( p_dec->p_description )
647         vlc_meta_Delete( p_dec->p_description );
648
649     vlc_object_release( p_dec );
650     p_dec = NULL;
651 }
652
653 static encoder_t *CreateEncoder( vlc_object_t *p_this, video_format_t *fmt_in,
654                                  video_format_t *fmt_out )
655 {
656     encoder_t *p_enc;
657
658     p_enc = vlc_object_create( p_this, VLC_OBJECT_ENCODER );
659     if( p_enc == NULL )
660         return NULL;
661
662     p_enc->p_module = NULL;
663     es_format_Init( &p_enc->fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, fmt_in->i_chroma );
664     p_enc->fmt_in.video = *fmt_in;
665     if( fmt_out->i_width > 0 && fmt_out->i_height > 0 )
666     {
667         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width = fmt_out->i_width;
668         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height = fmt_out->i_height;
669
670         if( fmt_out->i_visible_width > 0 &&
671             fmt_out->i_visible_height > 0 )
672         {
673             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width = fmt_out->i_visible_width;
674             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_height = fmt_out->i_visible_height;
675         }
676         else
677         {
678             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width = fmt_out->i_width;
679             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_height = fmt_out->i_height;
680         }
681     }
682     else if( fmt_out->i_sar_num && fmt_out->i_sar_den &&
683              fmt_out->i_sar_num * fmt_in->i_sar_den !=
684              fmt_out->i_sar_den * fmt_in->i_sar_num )
685     {
686         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width =
687             fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)fmt_out->i_sar_den * fmt_in->i_width /
688             fmt_in->i_sar_den / fmt_out->i_sar_num;
689         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width =
690             fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)fmt_out->i_sar_den *
691             fmt_in->i_visible_width / fmt_in->i_sar_den / fmt_out->i_sar_num;
692     }
693
694     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate = 25;
695     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate_base = 1;
696
697     es_format_Init( &p_enc->fmt_out, VIDEO_ES, fmt_out->i_chroma );
698     p_enc->fmt_out.video = *fmt_out;
699     p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_width = p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width;
700     p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_height = p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height;
701
702     vlc_object_attach( p_enc, p_this );
703
704     /* Find a suitable decoder module */
705     p_enc->p_module = module_need( p_enc, "encoder", 0, 0 );
706     if( !p_enc->p_module )
707     {
708         msg_Err( p_enc, "no suitable encoder module for fourcc `%4.4s'.\n"
709                  "VLC probably does not support this image format.",
710                  (char*)&p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec );
711
712         DeleteEncoder( p_enc );
713         return NULL;
714     }
715     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma = p_enc->fmt_in.i_codec;
716
717     return p_enc;
718 }
719
720 static void DeleteEncoder( encoder_t * p_enc )
721 {
722     vlc_object_detach( p_enc );
723
724     if( p_enc->p_module ) module_unneed( p_enc, p_enc->p_module );
725
726     es_format_Clean( &p_enc->fmt_in );
727     es_format_Clean( &p_enc->fmt_out );
728
729     vlc_object_release( p_enc );
730     p_enc = NULL;
731 }
732
733 static filter_t *CreateFilter( vlc_object_t *p_this, es_format_t *p_fmt_in,
734                                video_format_t *p_fmt_out,
735                                const char *psz_module )
736 {
737     static const char typename[] = "filter";
738     filter_t *p_filter;
739
740     p_filter = vlc_custom_create( p_this, sizeof(filter_t),
741                                   VLC_OBJECT_GENERIC, typename );
742     vlc_object_attach( p_filter, p_this );
743
744     p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_new =
745         (picture_t *(*)(filter_t *))video_new_buffer;
746     p_filter->pf_vout_buffer_del =
747         (void (*)(filter_t *, picture_t *))video_del_buffer;
748
749     p_filter->fmt_in = *p_fmt_in;
750     p_filter->fmt_out = *p_fmt_in;
751     p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec = p_fmt_out->i_chroma;
752     p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
753     p_filter->p_module = module_need( p_filter, "video filter2",
754                                       psz_module, 0 );
755
756     if( !p_filter->p_module )
757     {
758         msg_Dbg( p_filter, "no video filter found" );
759         DeleteFilter( p_filter );
760         return NULL;
761     }
762
763     return p_filter;
764 }
765
766 static void DeleteFilter( filter_t * p_filter )
767 {
768     vlc_object_detach( p_filter );
769
770     if( p_filter->p_module ) module_unneed( p_filter, p_filter->p_module );
771
772     es_format_Clean( &p_filter->fmt_in );
773     es_format_Clean( &p_filter->fmt_out );
774
775     vlc_object_release( p_filter );
776 }