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[vlc] / src / misc / image.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * image.c : wrapper for image reading/writing facilities
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Author: Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /**
25  * \file
26  * This file contains the functions to handle the image_handler_t type
27  */
28
29 /*****************************************************************************
30  * Preamble
31  *****************************************************************************/
32
33 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
34 # include "config.h"
35 #endif
36
37 #include <errno.h>
38
39 #include <vlc_common.h>
40 #include <vlc_codec.h>
41 #include <vlc_meta.h>
42 #include <vlc_filter.h>
43 #include <vlc_es.h>
44 #include <vlc_image.h>
45 #include <vlc_stream.h>
46 #include <vlc_charset.h>
47 #include <vlc_sout.h>
48 #include <libvlc.h>
49
50 static picture_t *ImageRead( image_handler_t *, block_t *,
51                              video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
52 static picture_t *ImageReadUrl( image_handler_t *, const char *,
53                                 video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
54 static block_t *ImageWrite( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
55                             video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
56 static int ImageWriteUrl( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
57                           video_format_t *, video_format_t *, const char * );
58
59 static picture_t *ImageConvert( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
60                                 video_format_t *, video_format_t * );
61 static picture_t *ImageFilter( image_handler_t *, picture_t *,
62                                video_format_t *, const char *psz_module );
63
64 static decoder_t *CreateDecoder( vlc_object_t *, video_format_t * );
65 static void DeleteDecoder( decoder_t * );
66 static encoder_t *CreateEncoder( vlc_object_t *, video_format_t *,
67                                  video_format_t * );
68 static void DeleteEncoder( encoder_t * );
69 static filter_t *CreateFilter( vlc_object_t *, es_format_t *,
70                                video_format_t *, const char * );
71 static void DeleteFilter( filter_t * );
72
73 vlc_fourcc_t image_Type2Fourcc( const char * );
74 vlc_fourcc_t image_Ext2Fourcc( const char * );
75 /*static const char *Fourcc2Ext( vlc_fourcc_t );*/
76
77 /**
78  * Create an image_handler_t instance
79  *
80  */
81 image_handler_t *__image_HandlerCreate( vlc_object_t *p_this )
82 {
83     image_handler_t *p_image = calloc( 1, sizeof(image_handler_t) );
84     if( !p_image )
85         return NULL;
86
87     p_image->p_parent = p_this;
88
89     p_image->pf_read = ImageRead;
90     p_image->pf_read_url = ImageReadUrl;
91     p_image->pf_write = ImageWrite;
92     p_image->pf_write_url = ImageWriteUrl;
93     p_image->pf_convert = ImageConvert;
94     p_image->pf_filter = ImageFilter;
95
96     return p_image;
97 }
98
99 /**
100  * Delete the image_handler_t instance
101  *
102  */
103 void image_HandlerDelete( image_handler_t *p_image )
104 {
105     if( !p_image ) return;
106
107     if( p_image->p_dec ) DeleteDecoder( p_image->p_dec );
108     if( p_image->p_enc ) DeleteEncoder( p_image->p_enc );
109     if( p_image->p_filter ) DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
110
111     free( p_image );
112     p_image = NULL;
113 }
114
115 /**
116  * Read an image
117  *
118  */
119
120 static picture_t *ImageRead( image_handler_t *p_image, block_t *p_block,
121                              video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
122                              video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
123 {
124     picture_t *p_pic = NULL, *p_tmp;
125
126     /* Check if we can reuse the current decoder */
127     if( p_image->p_dec &&
128         p_image->p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != p_fmt_in->i_chroma )
129     {
130         DeleteDecoder( p_image->p_dec );
131         p_image->p_dec = 0;
132     }
133
134     /* Start a decoder */
135     if( !p_image->p_dec )
136     {
137         p_image->p_dec = CreateDecoder( p_image->p_parent, p_fmt_in );
138         if( !p_image->p_dec ) return NULL;
139     }
140
141     p_block->i_pts = p_block->i_dts = mdate();
142     while( (p_tmp = p_image->p_dec->pf_decode_video( p_image->p_dec, &p_block ))
143              != NULL )
144     {
145         if( p_pic != NULL )
146             picture_Release( p_pic );
147         p_pic = p_tmp;
148     }
149
150     if( p_pic == NULL )
151     {
152         msg_Warn( p_image->p_parent, "no image decoded" );
153         return 0;
154     }
155
156     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
157         p_fmt_out->i_chroma = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma;
158     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width && p_fmt_out->i_height )
159         p_fmt_out->i_width = (int64_t)p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width *
160                              p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_sar_num *
161                              p_fmt_out->i_height /
162                              p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height /
163                              p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_sar_den;
164
165     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height && p_fmt_out->i_width )
166         p_fmt_out->i_height = (int64_t)p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height *
167                               p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_sar_den *
168                               p_fmt_out->i_width /
169                               p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width /
170                               p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_sar_num;
171     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width )
172         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width;
173     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height )
174         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height;
175
176     /* Check if we need chroma conversion or resizing */
177     if( p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma ||
178         p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width != p_fmt_out->i_width ||
179         p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height != p_fmt_out->i_height )
180     {
181         if( p_image->p_filter )
182         if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma !=
183             p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma ||
184             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
185         {
186             /* We need to restart a new filter */
187             DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
188             p_image->p_filter = 0;
189         }
190
191         /* Start a filter */
192         if( !p_image->p_filter )
193         {
194             p_image->p_filter =
195                 CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &p_image->p_dec->fmt_out,
196                               p_fmt_out, NULL );
197
198             if( !p_image->p_filter )
199             {
200                 picture_Release( p_pic );
201                 return NULL;
202             }
203         }
204         else
205         {
206             /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
207             p_image->p_filter->fmt_in = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out;
208             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out;
209             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec = p_fmt_out->i_chroma;
210             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
211         }
212
213         p_pic = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
214         *p_fmt_out = p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video;
215     }
216     else *p_fmt_out = p_image->p_dec->fmt_out.video;
217
218     return p_pic;
219 }
220
221 static picture_t *ImageReadUrl( image_handler_t *p_image, const char *psz_url,
222                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
223                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
224 {
225     block_t *p_block;
226     picture_t *p_pic;
227     stream_t *p_stream = NULL;
228     int i_size;
229
230     p_stream = stream_UrlNew( p_image->p_parent, psz_url );
231
232     if( !p_stream )
233     {
234         msg_Dbg( p_image->p_parent, "could not open %s for reading",
235                  psz_url );
236         return NULL;
237     }
238
239     i_size = stream_Size( p_stream );
240
241     p_block = block_New( p_image->p_parent, i_size );
242
243     stream_Read( p_stream, p_block->p_buffer, i_size );
244
245     if( !p_fmt_in->i_chroma )
246     {
247         char *psz_mime = NULL;
248         stream_Control( p_stream, STREAM_GET_CONTENT_TYPE, &psz_mime );
249         if( psz_mime )
250             p_fmt_in->i_chroma = image_Mime2Fourcc( psz_mime );
251         free( psz_mime );
252     }
253     stream_Delete( p_stream );
254
255     if( !p_fmt_in->i_chroma )
256     {
257         /* Try to guess format from file name */
258         p_fmt_in->i_chroma = image_Ext2Fourcc( psz_url );
259     }
260
261     p_pic = ImageRead( p_image, p_block, p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
262
263     return p_pic;
264 }
265
266 /**
267  * Write an image
268  *
269  */
270
271 static block_t *ImageWrite( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
272                             video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
273                             video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
274 {
275     block_t *p_block;
276
277     /* Check if we can reuse the current encoder */
278     if( p_image->p_enc &&
279         ( p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec != p_fmt_out->i_chroma ||
280           p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_width != p_fmt_out->i_width ||
281           p_image->p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_height != p_fmt_out->i_height ) )
282     {
283         DeleteEncoder( p_image->p_enc );
284         p_image->p_enc = 0;
285     }
286
287     /* Start an encoder */
288     if( !p_image->p_enc )
289     {
290         p_image->p_enc = CreateEncoder( p_image->p_parent,
291                                         p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
292         if( !p_image->p_enc ) return NULL;
293     }
294
295     /* Check if we need chroma conversion or resizing */
296     if( p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
297         p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width != p_fmt_in->i_width ||
298         p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height != p_fmt_in->i_height )
299     {
300         picture_t *p_tmp_pic;
301
302         if( p_image->p_filter )
303         if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
304             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma !=
305             p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma )
306         {
307             /* We need to restart a new filter */
308             DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
309             p_image->p_filter = 0;
310         }
311
312         /* Start a filter */
313         if( !p_image->p_filter )
314         {
315             es_format_t fmt_in;
316             es_format_Init( &fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt_in->i_chroma );
317             fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
318
319             p_image->p_filter =
320                 CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt_in,
321                               &p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video, NULL );
322
323             if( !p_image->p_filter )
324             {
325                 return NULL;
326             }
327         }
328         else
329         {
330             /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
331             p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.i_codec = p_fmt_in->i_chroma;
332             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_in;
333             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec =p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.i_codec;
334             p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = p_image->p_enc->fmt_in.video;
335         }
336
337         picture_Hold( p_pic );
338
339         p_tmp_pic =
340             p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
341
342         if( likely(p_tmp_pic != NULL) )
343         {
344             p_block = p_image->p_enc->pf_encode_video( p_image->p_enc,
345                                                        p_tmp_pic );
346             p_image->p_filter->pf_video_buffer_del( p_image->p_filter,
347                                                     p_tmp_pic );
348         }
349         else
350             p_block = NULL;
351     }
352     else
353     {
354         p_block = p_image->p_enc->pf_encode_video( p_image->p_enc, p_pic );
355     }
356
357     if( !p_block )
358     {
359         msg_Dbg( p_image->p_parent, "no image encoded" );
360         return 0;
361     }
362
363     return p_block;
364 }
365
366 static int ImageWriteUrl( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
367                           video_format_t *p_fmt_in, video_format_t *p_fmt_out,
368                           const char *psz_url )
369 {
370     block_t *p_block;
371     FILE *file;
372
373     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
374     {
375         /* Try to guess format from file name */
376         p_fmt_out->i_chroma = image_Ext2Fourcc( psz_url );
377     }
378
379     file = utf8_fopen( psz_url, "wb" );
380     if( !file )
381     {
382         msg_Err( p_image->p_parent, "%s: %m", psz_url );
383         return VLC_EGENERIC;
384     }
385
386     p_block = ImageWrite( p_image, p_pic, p_fmt_in, p_fmt_out );
387
388     int err = 0;
389     if( p_block )
390     {
391         if( fwrite( p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer, 1, file ) != 1 )
392             err = errno;
393         block_Release( p_block );
394     }
395
396     if( fclose( file ) && !err )
397         err = errno;
398
399     if( err )
400     {
401        errno = err;
402        msg_Err( p_image->p_parent, "%s: %m", psz_url );
403     }
404
405     return err ? VLC_EGENERIC : VLC_SUCCESS;
406 }
407
408 /**
409  * Convert an image to a different format
410  *
411  */
412
413 static picture_t *ImageConvert( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
414                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_in,
415                                 video_format_t *p_fmt_out )
416 {
417     picture_t *p_pif;
418
419     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width && !p_fmt_out->i_height &&
420         p_fmt_out->i_sar_num && p_fmt_out->i_sar_den &&
421         p_fmt_out->i_sar_num * p_fmt_in->i_sar_den !=
422         p_fmt_out->i_sar_den * p_fmt_in->i_sar_num )
423     {
424         p_fmt_out->i_width =
425             p_fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)p_fmt_out->i_sar_den *
426             p_fmt_in->i_width / p_fmt_in->i_sar_den / p_fmt_out->i_sar_num;
427         p_fmt_out->i_visible_width =
428             p_fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)p_fmt_out->i_sar_den *
429             p_fmt_in->i_visible_width / p_fmt_in->i_sar_den /
430             p_fmt_out->i_sar_num;
431     }
432
433     if( !p_fmt_out->i_chroma ) p_fmt_out->i_chroma = p_fmt_in->i_chroma;
434     if( !p_fmt_out->i_width )
435         p_fmt_out->i_width = p_fmt_out->i_visible_width = p_fmt_in->i_width;
436     if( !p_fmt_out->i_height )
437         p_fmt_out->i_height = p_fmt_out->i_visible_height = p_fmt_in->i_height;
438     if( !p_fmt_out->i_sar_num ) p_fmt_out->i_sar_num = p_fmt_in->i_sar_num;
439     if( !p_fmt_out->i_sar_den ) p_fmt_out->i_sar_den = p_fmt_in->i_sar_den;
440
441     if( p_image->p_filter )
442     if( p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_in->i_chroma ||
443         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video.i_chroma != p_fmt_out->i_chroma )
444     {
445         /* We need to restart a new filter */
446         DeleteFilter( p_image->p_filter );
447         p_image->p_filter = NULL;
448     }
449
450     /* Start a filter */
451     if( !p_image->p_filter )
452     {
453         es_format_t fmt_in;
454         es_format_Init( &fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt_in->i_chroma );
455         fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
456
457         p_image->p_filter =
458             CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt_in, p_fmt_out, NULL );
459
460         if( !p_image->p_filter )
461         {
462             return NULL;
463         }
464     }
465     else
466     {
467         /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
468         p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video = *p_fmt_in;
469         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
470     }
471
472     picture_Hold( p_pic );
473
474     p_pif = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
475
476     if( p_fmt_in->i_chroma == p_fmt_out->i_chroma &&
477         p_fmt_in->i_width == p_fmt_out->i_width &&
478         p_fmt_in->i_height == p_fmt_out->i_height )
479     {
480         /* Duplicate image */
481         picture_Release( p_pif ); /* XXX: Better fix must be possible */
482         p_pif = p_image->p_filter->pf_video_buffer_new( p_image->p_filter );
483         if( p_pif )
484             picture_Copy( p_pif, p_pic );
485     }
486
487     return p_pif;
488 }
489
490 /**
491  * Filter an image with a psz_module filter
492  *
493  */
494
495 static picture_t *ImageFilter( image_handler_t *p_image, picture_t *p_pic,
496                                video_format_t *p_fmt, const char *psz_module )
497 {
498     /* Start a filter */
499     if( !p_image->p_filter )
500     {
501         es_format_t fmt;
502         es_format_Init( &fmt, VIDEO_ES, p_fmt->i_chroma );
503         fmt.video = *p_fmt;
504
505         p_image->p_filter =
506             CreateFilter( p_image->p_parent, &fmt, &fmt.video, psz_module );
507
508         if( !p_image->p_filter )
509         {
510             return NULL;
511         }
512     }
513     else
514     {
515         /* Filters should handle on-the-fly size changes */
516         p_image->p_filter->fmt_in.video = *p_fmt;
517         p_image->p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt;
518     }
519
520     picture_Hold( p_pic );
521
522     return p_image->p_filter->pf_video_filter( p_image->p_filter, p_pic );
523 }
524
525 /**
526  * Misc functions
527  *
528  */
529 static const struct
530 {
531     vlc_fourcc_t i_codec;
532     const char *psz_ext;
533
534 } ext_table[] =
535 {
536     { VLC_CODEC_JPEG,              "jpeg" },
537     { VLC_CODEC_JPEG,              "jpg"  },
538     { VLC_CODEC_JPEGLS,            "ljpg" },
539     { VLC_CODEC_PNG,               "png" },
540     { VLC_CODEC_PGM,               "pgm" },
541     { VLC_CODEC_PGMYUV,            "pgmyuv" },
542     { VLC_FOURCC('p','b','m',' '), "pbm" },
543     { VLC_FOURCC('p','a','m',' '), "pam" },
544     { VLC_CODEC_TARGA,             "tga" },
545     { VLC_CODEC_BMP,               "bmp" },
546     { VLC_CODEC_PNM,               "pnm" },
547     { VLC_FOURCC('x','p','m',' '), "xpm" },
548     { VLC_FOURCC('x','c','f',' '), "xcf" },
549     { VLC_CODEC_PCX,               "pcx" },
550     { VLC_CODEC_GIF,               "gif" },
551     { VLC_CODEC_TIFF,              "tif" },
552     { VLC_CODEC_TIFF,              "tiff" },
553     { VLC_FOURCC('l','b','m',' '), "lbm" },
554     { VLC_CODEC_PPM,               "ppm" },
555     { 0, NULL }
556 };
557
558 vlc_fourcc_t image_Type2Fourcc( const char *psz_type )
559 {
560     int i;
561
562     for( i = 0; ext_table[i].i_codec; i++ )
563         if( !strcasecmp( ext_table[i].psz_ext, psz_type ) )
564             return ext_table[i].i_codec;
565
566     return 0;
567 }
568
569 vlc_fourcc_t image_Ext2Fourcc( const char *psz_name )
570 {
571     psz_name = strrchr( psz_name, '.' );
572     if( !psz_name ) return 0;
573     psz_name++;
574
575     return image_Type2Fourcc( psz_name );
576 }
577
578 /*
579 static const char *Fourcc2Ext( vlc_fourcc_t i_codec )
580 {
581     int i;
582
583     for( i = 0; ext_table[i].i_codec != 0; i++ )
584     {
585         if( ext_table[i].i_codec == i_codec ) return ext_table[i].psz_ext;
586     }
587
588     return NULL;
589 }
590 */
591
592 static const struct
593 {
594     vlc_fourcc_t i_codec;
595     const char *psz_mime;
596 } mime_table[] =
597 {
598     { VLC_CODEC_BMP,               "image/bmp" },
599     { VLC_CODEC_BMP,               "image/x-bmp" },
600     { VLC_CODEC_BMP,               "image/x-bitmap" },
601     { VLC_CODEC_BMP,               "image/x-ms-bmp" },
602     { VLC_CODEC_PNM,               "image/x-portable-anymap" },
603     { VLC_CODEC_PNM,               "image/x-portable-bitmap" },
604     { VLC_CODEC_PNM,               "image/x-portable-graymap" },
605     { VLC_CODEC_PNM,               "image/x-portable-pixmap" },
606     { VLC_CODEC_GIF,               "image/gif" },
607     { VLC_CODEC_JPEG,              "image/jpeg" },
608     { VLC_CODEC_PCX,               "image/pcx" },
609     { VLC_CODEC_PNG,               "image/png" },
610     { VLC_CODEC_TIFF,              "image/tiff" },
611     { VLC_CODEC_TARGA,             "iamge/x-tga" },
612     { VLC_FOURCC('x','p','m',' '), "image/x-xpixmap" },
613     { 0, NULL }
614 };
615
616 vlc_fourcc_t image_Mime2Fourcc( const char *psz_mime )
617 {
618     int i;
619     for( i = 0; mime_table[i].i_codec; i++ )
620         if( !strcmp( psz_mime, mime_table[i].psz_mime ) )
621             return mime_table[i].i_codec;
622     return 0;
623 }
624
625
626 static picture_t *video_new_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
627 {
628     p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma = p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec;
629     return picture_NewFromFormat( &p_dec->fmt_out.video );
630 }
631
632 static void video_del_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
633 {
634     if( p_pic->i_refcount != 1 )
635         msg_Err( p_dec, "invalid picture reference count" );
636
637     p_pic->i_refcount = 0;
638     picture_Delete( p_pic );
639 }
640
641 static void video_link_picture( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
642 {
643     (void)p_dec;
644     picture_Hold( p_pic );
645 }
646
647 static void video_unlink_picture( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
648 {
649     (void)p_dec;
650     picture_Release( p_pic );
651 }
652
653 static decoder_t *CreateDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this, video_format_t *fmt )
654 {
655     decoder_t *p_dec;
656
657     p_dec = vlc_custom_create( p_this, sizeof( *p_dec ), VLC_OBJECT_GENERIC,
658                                "image decoder" );
659     if( p_dec == NULL )
660         return NULL;
661
662     p_dec->p_module = NULL;
663     es_format_Init( &p_dec->fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, fmt->i_chroma );
664     es_format_Init( &p_dec->fmt_out, VIDEO_ES, 0 );
665     p_dec->fmt_in.video = *fmt;
666     p_dec->b_pace_control = true;
667
668     p_dec->pf_vout_buffer_new = video_new_buffer;
669     p_dec->pf_vout_buffer_del = video_del_buffer;
670     p_dec->pf_picture_link    = video_link_picture;
671     p_dec->pf_picture_unlink  = video_unlink_picture;
672
673     vlc_object_attach( p_dec, p_this );
674
675     /* Find a suitable decoder module */
676     p_dec->p_module = module_need( p_dec, "decoder", "$codec", false );
677     if( !p_dec->p_module )
678     {
679         msg_Err( p_dec, "no suitable decoder module for fourcc `%4.4s'. "
680                  "VLC probably does not support this image format.",
681                  (char*)&p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec );
682
683         DeleteDecoder( p_dec );
684         return NULL;
685     }
686
687     return p_dec;
688 }
689
690 static void DeleteDecoder( decoder_t * p_dec )
691 {
692     if( p_dec->p_module ) module_unneed( p_dec, p_dec->p_module );
693
694     es_format_Clean( &p_dec->fmt_in );
695     es_format_Clean( &p_dec->fmt_out );
696
697     if( p_dec->p_description )
698         vlc_meta_Delete( p_dec->p_description );
699
700     vlc_object_release( p_dec );
701     p_dec = NULL;
702 }
703
704 static encoder_t *CreateEncoder( vlc_object_t *p_this, video_format_t *fmt_in,
705                                  video_format_t *fmt_out )
706 {
707     encoder_t *p_enc;
708
709     p_enc = sout_EncoderCreate( p_this );
710     if( p_enc == NULL )
711         return NULL;
712
713     p_enc->p_module = NULL;
714     es_format_Init( &p_enc->fmt_in, VIDEO_ES, fmt_in->i_chroma );
715     p_enc->fmt_in.video = *fmt_in;
716     if( fmt_out->i_width > 0 && fmt_out->i_height > 0 )
717     {
718         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width = fmt_out->i_width;
719         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height = fmt_out->i_height;
720
721         if( fmt_out->i_visible_width > 0 &&
722             fmt_out->i_visible_height > 0 )
723         {
724             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width = fmt_out->i_visible_width;
725             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_height = fmt_out->i_visible_height;
726         }
727         else
728         {
729             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width = fmt_out->i_width;
730             p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_height = fmt_out->i_height;
731         }
732     }
733     else if( fmt_out->i_sar_num && fmt_out->i_sar_den &&
734              fmt_out->i_sar_num * fmt_in->i_sar_den !=
735              fmt_out->i_sar_den * fmt_in->i_sar_num )
736     {
737         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width =
738             fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)fmt_out->i_sar_den * fmt_in->i_width /
739             fmt_in->i_sar_den / fmt_out->i_sar_num;
740         p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_visible_width =
741             fmt_in->i_sar_num * (int64_t)fmt_out->i_sar_den *
742             fmt_in->i_visible_width / fmt_in->i_sar_den / fmt_out->i_sar_num;
743     }
744
745     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate = 25;
746     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate_base = 1;
747
748     es_format_Init( &p_enc->fmt_out, VIDEO_ES, fmt_out->i_chroma );
749     p_enc->fmt_out.video = *fmt_out;
750     p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_width = p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_width;
751     p_enc->fmt_out.video.i_height = p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_height;
752
753     vlc_object_attach( p_enc, p_this );
754
755     /* Find a suitable decoder module */
756     p_enc->p_module = module_need( p_enc, "encoder", NULL, false );
757     if( !p_enc->p_module )
758     {
759         msg_Err( p_enc, "no suitable encoder module for fourcc `%4.4s'.\n"
760                  "VLC probably does not support this image format.",
761                  (char*)&p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec );
762
763         DeleteEncoder( p_enc );
764         return NULL;
765     }
766     p_enc->fmt_in.video.i_chroma = p_enc->fmt_in.i_codec;
767
768     return p_enc;
769 }
770
771 static void DeleteEncoder( encoder_t * p_enc )
772 {
773     if( p_enc->p_module ) module_unneed( p_enc, p_enc->p_module );
774
775     es_format_Clean( &p_enc->fmt_in );
776     es_format_Clean( &p_enc->fmt_out );
777
778     vlc_object_release( p_enc );
779     p_enc = NULL;
780 }
781
782 static filter_t *CreateFilter( vlc_object_t *p_this, es_format_t *p_fmt_in,
783                                video_format_t *p_fmt_out,
784                                const char *psz_module )
785 {
786     static const char typename[] = "filter";
787     filter_t *p_filter;
788
789     p_filter = vlc_custom_create( p_this, sizeof(filter_t),
790                                   VLC_OBJECT_GENERIC, typename );
791     vlc_object_attach( p_filter, p_this );
792
793     p_filter->pf_video_buffer_new =
794         (picture_t *(*)(filter_t *))video_new_buffer;
795     p_filter->pf_video_buffer_del =
796         (void (*)(filter_t *, picture_t *))video_del_buffer;
797
798     p_filter->fmt_in = *p_fmt_in;
799     p_filter->fmt_out = *p_fmt_in;
800     p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec = p_fmt_out->i_chroma;
801     p_filter->fmt_out.video = *p_fmt_out;
802     p_filter->p_module = module_need( p_filter, "video filter2",
803                                       psz_module, false );
804
805     if( !p_filter->p_module )
806     {
807         msg_Dbg( p_filter, "no video filter found" );
808         DeleteFilter( p_filter );
809         return NULL;
810     }
811
812     return p_filter;
813 }
814
815 static void DeleteFilter( filter_t * p_filter )
816 {
817     if( p_filter->p_module ) module_unneed( p_filter, p_filter->p_module );
818
819     es_format_Clean( &p_filter->fmt_in );
820     es_format_Clean( &p_filter->fmt_out );
821
822     vlc_object_release( p_filter );
823 }