1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * netutils.c: various network functions
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 VideoLAN
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
19 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 *****************************************************************************/
24 /*****************************************************************************
26 *****************************************************************************/
27 #include <netdb.h> /* gethostbyname() */
28 #include <stdlib.h> /* free(), realloc(), atoi() */
29 #include <errno.h> /* errno() */
30 #include <string.h> /* bzero(), bcopy() */
33 #include <netinet/in.h> /* struct in_addr */
34 #include <sys/socket.h> /* struct sockaddr */
37 #if defined(SYS_LINUX) || defined(SYS_BSD) || defined(SYS_GNU)
38 #include <arpa/inet.h> /* inet_ntoa(), inet_aton() */
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h> /* ioctl() */
44 #include <net/if.h> /* interface (arch-dependent) */
56 /*****************************************************************************
57 * BuildInetAddr: build an Internet address descriptor
58 *****************************************************************************
59 * Build an internet socket descriptor from a host name, or an ip, and a port.
60 * If the address is NULL, then INADDR_ANY will be used, allowing to receive
61 * on any address for a local socket. Usually, in this case, 'port' is also null
62 * and the function always succeeds.
63 *****************************************************************************/
64 int BuildInetAddr( struct sockaddr_in *p_sa_in, char *psz_in_addr, int i_port )
66 struct hostent *p_hostent; /* host descriptor */
68 memset( p_sa_in, 0, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) );
69 p_sa_in->sin_family = AF_INET; /* family */
70 p_sa_in->sin_port = htons( i_port ); /* port */
72 /* Use INADDR_ANY if psz_in_addr is NULL */
73 if( psz_in_addr == NULL )
75 p_sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
77 /* Try to convert address directly from in_addr - this will work if
78 * psz_in_addr is dotted decimal. */
80 else if( (p_sa_in->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr( psz_in_addr )) == -1 )
82 else if( !inet_aton( psz_in_addr, &p_sa_in->sin_addr) )
85 /* The convertion failed: the address is an host name, which needs
87 intf_DbgMsg("debug: resolving internet address %s...\n", psz_in_addr);
88 if ( (p_hostent = gethostbyname(psz_in_addr)) == NULL)
90 intf_ErrMsg("error: unknown host %s\n", psz_in_addr);
94 /* Copy the first address of the host in the socket address */
95 memmove( &p_sa_in->sin_addr, p_hostent->h_addr_list[0], p_hostent->h_length );
101 /*****************************************************************************
102 * ServerPort: extract port from a "server:port" adress
103 *****************************************************************************
104 * Returns the port number in a "server:port" address and replace the ":" by
105 * a NUL character, or returns -1.
106 *****************************************************************************/
107 int ServerPort( char *psz_addr )
111 /* Scan string for ':' */
112 for( psz_index = psz_addr; *psz_index && (*psz_index != ':'); psz_index++ )
117 /* If a port number has been found, convert it and return it */
118 if( *psz_index == ':' )
121 return( atoi( psz_index + 1 ) );
128 /*****************************************************************************
129 * ReadIfConf: Read the configuration of an interface
130 *****************************************************************************
131 * i_sockfd must reference a socket open as follow: AF_INET, DOCK_DGRAM, 0
132 *****************************************************************************/
133 int ReadIfConf(int i_sockfd, if_descr_t* p_ifdescr, char* psz_name)
137 struct ifreq ifr_config;
142 /* Which interface are we interested in ? */
143 strcpy(ifr_config.ifr_name, psz_name);
145 /* Read the flags for that interface */
146 i_rc = ioctl(i_sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (byte_t *)&ifr_config);
149 p_ifdescr->i_flags = ifr_config.ifr_flags;
150 intf_DbgMsg("%s flags: 0x%x\n", psz_name, p_ifdescr->i_flags);
154 intf_ErrMsg("Cannot read flags for interface %s: %s\n", psz_name,
159 /* Read physical address of the interface and store it in our description */
160 i_rc = ioctl(i_sockfd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, (byte_t *)&ifr_config);
163 memcpy(&p_ifdescr->sa_phys_addr, &ifr_config.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
164 intf_DbgMsg("%s MAC address: %2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x\n", psz_name,
165 p_ifdescr->sa_phys_addr.sa_data[0]&0xff,
166 p_ifdescr->sa_phys_addr.sa_data[1]&0xff,
167 p_ifdescr->sa_phys_addr.sa_data[2]&0xff,
168 p_ifdescr->sa_phys_addr.sa_data[3]&0xff,
169 p_ifdescr->sa_phys_addr.sa_data[4]&0xff,
170 p_ifdescr->sa_phys_addr.sa_data[5]&0xff);
174 intf_ErrMsg("Cannot read hardware address for interface %s: %s\n",
175 psz_name, strerror(errno));
179 /* Read IP address of the interface and store it in our description */
180 i_rc = ioctl(i_sockfd, SIOCGIFADDR, (byte_t *)&ifr_config);
183 memcpy(&p_ifdescr->sa_net_addr, &ifr_config.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
184 intf_DbgMsg("%s IP address: %s\n", psz_name,
185 inet_ntoa(p_ifdescr->sa_net_addr.sin_addr));
189 intf_ErrMsg("Cannot read network address for interface %s: %s\n",
190 psz_name, strerror(errno));
194 /* Read broadcast address of the interface and store it in our description */
195 if(p_ifdescr->i_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
197 intf_DbgMsg("%s doen't not support broadcast\n", psz_name);
198 i_rc = ioctl(i_sockfd, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, (byte_t *)&ifr_config);
202 intf_DbgMsg("%s supports broadcast\n", psz_name);
203 i_rc = ioctl(i_sockfd, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, (byte_t *)&ifr_config);
207 memcpy(&p_ifdescr->sa_bcast_addr, &ifr_config.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
208 intf_DbgMsg("%s broadcast address: %s\n", psz_name,
209 inet_ntoa(p_ifdescr->sa_bcast_addr.sin_addr));
213 intf_ErrMsg("Cannot read broadcast address for interface %s: %s\n",
214 psz_name, strerror(errno));
217 #endif /* SYS_LINUX */
224 /*****************************************************************************
225 * ReadNetConf: Retrieve the network configuration of the host
226 *****************************************************************************
227 * Only IP interfaces are listed, and only if they are up
228 * i_sockfd must reference a socket open as follow: AF_INET, DOCK_DGRAM, 0
229 *****************************************************************************/
230 int ReadNetConf(int i_sockfd, net_descr_t* p_net_descr)
233 struct ifreq* a_ifr_ifconf = NULL;
234 struct ifreq* p_ifr_current_if;
235 struct ifconf ifc_netconf;
239 #endif /* SYS_LINUX */
245 /* Start by assuming we have few than 3 interfaces (i_if_number will
246 be incremented by 1 when entering the loop) */
249 /* Retrieve network configuration for that host */
253 a_ifr_ifconf = realloc(a_ifr_ifconf, i_if_number*sizeof(struct ifreq));
254 ifc_netconf.ifc_len = i_if_number*sizeof(struct ifreq);
255 ifc_netconf.ifc_req = a_ifr_ifconf;
257 i_rc = ioctl(i_sockfd, SIOCGIFCONF, (byte_t*)&ifc_netconf);
260 intf_ErrMsg("Cannot read network configuration: %s\n",
265 /* If we detected ifc_len interfaces, this may mean that others have
266 been missed because the a_ifr_ifconf was to little, so increase
267 it's size and retry */
268 while( ifc_netconf.ifc_len >= i_if_number*sizeof(struct ifreq) );
270 /* No see what we detected */
273 /* Init the given net_descr_t struct */
274 p_net_descr->i_if_number = 0;
275 p_net_descr->a_if = NULL;
277 /* Iterate through the entries of the a_ifr_ifconf table */
278 p_ifr_current_if = ifc_netconf.ifc_req;
279 for( i_remaining = ifc_netconf.ifc_len / sizeof (struct ifreq);
280 i_remaining-- > 0; p_ifr_current_if++ )
282 intf_DbgMsg("Found interface %s\n", p_ifr_current_if->ifr_name);
284 /* Don't use an interface devoted to an address family other than IP */
285 if(p_ifr_current_if->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET)
288 /* Read the status of this interface */
289 if( ioctl(i_sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (byte_t *)p_ifr_current_if) < 0 )
291 intf_ErrMsg("Cannot access interface %s: %s\n",
292 p_ifr_current_if->ifr_name, strerror(errno));
298 /* Skip this interface if it is not up or if this is a loopback one */
299 if( !p_ifr_current_if->ifr_flags & IFF_UP ||
300 p_ifr_current_if->ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK )
303 /* Add an entry to the net_descr struct to store the description of
305 p_net_descr->i_if_number++;
306 p_net_descr->a_if = realloc(p_net_descr->a_if,
307 p_net_descr->i_if_number*sizeof(if_descr_t));
308 /* FIXME: Read the info ?? */
309 i_rc = ReadIfConf(i_sockfd, &p_net_descr->a_if[p_net_descr->i_if_number-1],
310 p_ifr_current_if->ifr_name);
315 /* Don't need the a_ifr_ifconf anymore */
316 free( a_ifr_ifconf );
317 #endif /* SYS_LINUX */