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[mlt] / src / modules / motion_est / filter_autotrack_rectangle.c
1 /*
2  *      filter_autotrack_rectangle.c
3  *
4  *      /brief 
5  *      /author Zachary Drew, Copyright 2005
6  *
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21  */
22
23 #include "filter_motion_est.h"
24 #include "arrow_code.h"
25
26 #include <framework/mlt.h>
27
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <math.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32
33 #define MIN(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
34
35 #define ROUNDED_DIV(a,b) (((a)>0 ? (a) + ((b)>>1) : (a) - ((b)>>1))/(b))
36 #define ABS(a) ((a) >= 0 ? (a) : (-(a)))
37
38 void caculate_motion( struct motion_vector_s *vectors,
39                       mlt_geometry_item boundry,
40                       int macroblock_width,
41                       int macroblock_height,
42                       int mv_buffer_width,
43                       int method,
44                       int width,
45                       int height )
46 {
47
48
49         // translate pixel units (from bounds) to macroblock units
50         // make sure whole macroblock stay within bounds
51         int left_mb = ( boundry->x + macroblock_width - 1 ) / macroblock_width;
52         int top_mb = ( boundry->y + macroblock_height - 1 ) / macroblock_height;
53         int right_mb = ( boundry->x + boundry->w ) / macroblock_width - 1;
54         int bottom_mb = ( boundry->y + boundry->h ) / macroblock_height - 1;
55
56         int i, j, n = 0;
57
58         int average_x = 0, average_y = 0;
59
60         #define CURRENT         ( vectors + j*mv_buffer_width + i )
61
62         for( i = left_mb; i <= right_mb; i++ ){
63                 for( j = top_mb; j <= bottom_mb; j++ )
64                 {
65                         n++;
66                         average_x += CURRENT->dx;
67                         average_y += CURRENT->dy;
68                 }
69         }
70
71         if ( n == 0 ) return;
72
73         average_x /= n;
74         average_y /= n;
75
76         n = 0;
77         int average2_x = 0, average2_y = 0;
78         for( i = left_mb; i <= right_mb; i++ ){
79                 for( j = top_mb; j <= bottom_mb; j++ ){
80
81                         if( ABS(CURRENT->dx - average_x) < 3 &&
82                             ABS(CURRENT->dy - average_y) < 3 )
83                         {
84                                 n++;
85                                 average2_x += CURRENT->dx;
86                                 average2_y += CURRENT->dy;
87                         }
88                 }
89         }
90
91         if ( n == 0 ) return;
92
93         boundry->x -= (double)average2_x / (double)n;
94         boundry->y -= (double)average2_y / (double)n;
95
96         if ( boundry->x < 0 )
97                 boundry->x = 0;
98
99         if ( boundry->y < 0 )
100                 boundry->y = 0;
101
102         if ( boundry->x + boundry->w > width )
103                 boundry->x = width - boundry->w;
104
105         if ( boundry->y + boundry->h > height )
106                 boundry->y = height - boundry->h;
107 }
108
109 // Image stack(able) method
110 static int filter_get_image( mlt_frame frame, uint8_t **image, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
111 {
112
113         // Get the filter object
114         mlt_filter filter = mlt_frame_pop_service( frame );
115
116         // Get the filter's property object
117         mlt_properties filter_properties = MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(filter);
118
119         // Get the frame properties
120         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(frame);
121
122         // Get the frame position
123         mlt_position position = mlt_frame_get_position( frame );
124
125         // Get the new image
126         int error = mlt_frame_get_image( frame, image, format, width, height, 1 );
127
128         if( error != 0 )
129                 mlt_properties_debug( frame_properties, "error after mlt_frame_get_image() in autotrack_rectangle", stderr );
130
131         // Get the geometry object
132         mlt_geometry geometry = mlt_properties_get_data(filter_properties, "filter_geometry", NULL);
133
134         // Get the current geometry item
135         struct mlt_geometry_item_s boundry;
136         mlt_geometry_fetch(geometry, &boundry, position);
137
138         // Get the motion vectors
139         struct motion_vector_s *vectors = mlt_properties_get_data( frame_properties, "motion_est.vectors", NULL );
140
141         // How did the rectangle move?
142         if( vectors != NULL &&
143             boundry.key != 1 ) // Paused?
144         {
145
146                 int method = mlt_properties_get_int( filter_properties, "method" );
147
148                 // Get the size of macroblocks in pixel units
149                 int macroblock_height = mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties, "motion_est.macroblock_height" );
150                 int macroblock_width = mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties, "motion_est.macroblock_width" );
151                 int mv_buffer_width = *width / macroblock_width;
152
153                 caculate_motion( vectors, &boundry, macroblock_width, macroblock_height, mv_buffer_width, method, *width, *height );
154
155
156                 // Make the geometry object a real boy
157                 boundry.key = 1;
158                 boundry.f[0] = 1;
159                 boundry.f[1] = 1;
160                 boundry.f[2] = 1;
161                 boundry.f[3] = 1;
162                 boundry.f[4] = 1;
163                 mlt_geometry_insert(geometry, &boundry);
164         }
165
166         if( mlt_properties_get_int( filter_properties, "debug" ) == 1 )
167         {
168                 init_arrows( format, *width, *height );
169                 draw_rectangle_outline(*image, boundry.x, boundry.y, boundry.w, boundry.h, 100);
170         }        
171
172         if( mlt_properties_get_int( filter_properties, "obscure" ) == 1 )
173         {
174                 mlt_filter obscure = mlt_properties_get_data( filter_properties, "_obscure", NULL );
175
176                 mlt_properties_pass_list( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(obscure), filter_properties, "in, out");
177
178                 // Because filter_obscure needs to be rewritten to use mlt_geometry
179                 char geom[100];
180                 sprintf( geom, "%d,%d:%dx%d", (int)boundry.x, (int)boundry.y, (int)boundry.w, (int)boundry.h );
181                 mlt_properties_set( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES( obscure ), "start", geom );
182                 mlt_properties_set( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES( obscure ), "end", geom );
183         }
184                 
185         if( mlt_properties_get_int( filter_properties, "collect" ) == 1 )
186         {
187                 printf( "%d,%d,%d,%d\n", (int)boundry.x, (int)boundry.y, (int)boundry.w, (int)boundry.h );
188                 fflush( stdout );
189         }
190
191         return error;
192 }
193
194 static int attach_boundry_to_frame( mlt_frame frame, uint8_t **image, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
195 {
196         // Get the filter object
197         mlt_filter filter = mlt_frame_pop_service( frame );
198
199         // Get the filter's property object
200         mlt_properties filter_properties = MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(filter);
201
202         // Get the frame properties
203         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(frame);
204
205         // Get the frame position
206         mlt_position position = mlt_frame_get_position( frame );
207         
208         // Get the geometry object
209         mlt_geometry geometry = mlt_properties_get_data(filter_properties, "filter_geometry", NULL);
210         if (geometry == NULL) {
211                 mlt_geometry geom = mlt_geometry_init();
212                 char *arg = mlt_properties_get(filter_properties, "geometry");
213
214                 // Initialize with the supplied geometry
215                 struct mlt_geometry_item_s item;
216                 mlt_geometry_parse_item( geom, &item, arg  );
217
218                 item.frame = 0;
219                 item.key = 1;
220                 item.mix = 100;
221
222                 mlt_geometry_insert( geom, &item );
223                 mlt_properties_set_data( filter_properties, "filter_geometry", geom, 0, (mlt_destructor)mlt_geometry_close, (mlt_serialiser)mlt_geometry_serialise );
224                 geometry = mlt_properties_get_data(filter_properties, "filter_geometry", NULL);
225         }
226
227         // Get the current geometry item
228         mlt_geometry_item geometry_item = mlt_pool_alloc( sizeof( struct mlt_geometry_item_s ) );
229         mlt_geometry_fetch(geometry, geometry_item, position);
230
231         mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "bounds", geometry_item, sizeof( struct mlt_geometry_item_s ), mlt_pool_release, NULL );
232
233         // Get the new image
234         int error = mlt_frame_get_image( frame, image, format, width, height, 1 );
235
236         if( error != 0 )
237                 mlt_properties_debug( frame_properties, "error after mlt_frame_get_image() in autotrack_rectangle attach_boundry_to_frame", stderr );
238
239         return error;
240 }
241
242 /** Filter processing.
243 */
244
245 static mlt_frame filter_process( mlt_filter this, mlt_frame frame )
246 {
247
248         /* modify the frame with the current geometry */
249         mlt_frame_push_service( frame, this);
250         mlt_frame_push_get_image( frame, attach_boundry_to_frame );
251
252
253
254         /* apply the motion estimation filter */
255         mlt_filter motion_est = mlt_properties_get_data( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "_motion_est", NULL ); 
256         mlt_filter_process( motion_est, frame);
257
258
259
260         /* calculate the new geometry based on the motion */
261         mlt_frame_push_service( frame, this);
262         mlt_frame_push_get_image( frame, filter_get_image );
263
264
265         /* visualize the motion vectors */
266         if( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "debug" ) == 1 )
267         {
268                 mlt_filter vismv = mlt_properties_get_data( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "_vismv", NULL );
269                 if( vismv == NULL )
270                 {
271                         mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_FILTER_SERVICE( this ) );
272                         vismv = mlt_factory_filter( profile, "vismv", NULL );
273                         mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "_vismv", vismv, 0, (mlt_destructor)mlt_filter_close, NULL );
274                 }
275
276                 mlt_filter_process( vismv, frame );
277         }
278
279         if( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "obscure" ) == 1 )
280         {
281                 mlt_filter obscure = mlt_properties_get_data( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "_obscure", NULL );
282                 if( obscure == NULL )
283                 {
284                         mlt_profile profile = mlt_service_profile( MLT_FILTER_SERVICE( this ) );
285                         obscure = mlt_factory_filter( profile, "obscure", NULL );
286                         mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "_obscure", obscure, 0, (mlt_destructor)mlt_filter_close, NULL );
287                 }
288
289                 mlt_filter_process( obscure, frame );
290         }
291
292         return frame;
293 }
294
295 /** Constructor for the filter.
296 */
297
298
299 mlt_filter filter_autotrack_rectangle_init( mlt_profile profile, mlt_service_type type, const char *id, char *arg )
300 {
301         mlt_filter this = mlt_filter_new( );
302         if ( this != NULL )
303         {
304                 this->process = filter_process;
305
306                 // Initialize with the supplied geometry if ther is one
307                 if( arg != NULL ) 
308                         mlt_properties_set( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES( this ), "geometry", arg );
309                 else
310                         mlt_properties_set( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES( this ), "geometry", "100,100:100x100" );
311
312                 // create an instance of the motion_est and obscure filter
313                 mlt_filter motion_est = mlt_factory_filter( profile, "motion_est", NULL );
314                 if( motion_est != NULL )
315                         mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(this), "_motion_est", motion_est, 0, (mlt_destructor)mlt_filter_close, NULL );
316                 else {
317                         mlt_filter_close( this );
318                         return NULL;
319                 }
320
321
322         }
323
324         return this;
325 }
326
327 /** This source code will self destruct in 5...4...3...
328 */