1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * os.c : Low-level dynamic library handling
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2007 the VideoLAN team
7 * Authors: Sam Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
8 * Ethan C. Baldridge <BaldridgeE@cadmus.com>
9 * Hans-Peter Jansen <hpj@urpla.net>
10 * Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
25 *****************************************************************************/
35 #include <stdlib.h> /* free(), strtol() */
36 #include <stdio.h> /* sprintf() */
37 #include <string.h> /* strdup() */
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
40 # include <sys/types.h>
43 #if !defined(HAVE_DYNAMIC_PLUGINS)
44 /* no support for plugins */
45 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_DYLD)
46 # if defined(HAVE_MACH_O_DYLD_H)
47 # include <mach-o/dyld.h>
49 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_BEOS)
50 # if defined(HAVE_IMAGE_H)
53 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS)
55 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_DLOPEN)
56 # if defined(HAVE_DLFCN_H) /* Linux, BSD, Hurd */
59 # if defined(HAVE_SYS_DL_H)
62 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_SHL_LOAD)
63 # if defined(HAVE_DL_H)
68 /*****************************************************************************
70 *****************************************************************************/
71 #ifdef HAVE_DYNAMIC_PLUGINS
72 static void * GetSymbol ( module_handle_t, const char * );
74 #if defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS)
75 static char * GetWindowsError ( void );
81 * Call a symbol given its name and a module structure. The symbol MUST
82 * refer to a function returning int and taking a module_t* as an argument.
83 * \param p_module the modules
84 * \return 0 if it pass and -1 in case of a failure
86 int module_Call( module_t *p_module )
88 static const char psz_name[] = "vlc_entry" MODULE_SUFFIX;
89 int (* pf_symbol) ( module_t * p_module );
91 /* Try to resolve the symbol */
92 pf_symbol = (int (*)(module_t *)) GetSymbol( p_module->handle, psz_name );
94 if( pf_symbol == NULL )
96 #if defined(HAVE_DL_DYLD) || defined(HAVE_DL_BEOS)
97 msg_Warn( p_module, "cannot find symbol \"%s\" in file `%s'",
98 psz_name, p_module->psz_filename );
99 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS)
100 char *psz_error = GetWindowsError();
101 msg_Warn( p_module, "cannot find symbol \"%s\" in file `%s' (%s)",
102 psz_name, p_module->psz_filename, psz_error );
104 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_DLOPEN)
105 msg_Warn( p_module, "cannot find symbol \"%s\" in file `%s' (%s)",
106 psz_name, p_module->psz_filename, dlerror() );
107 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_SHL_LOAD)
108 msg_Warn( p_module, "cannot find symbol \"%s\" in file `%s' (%m)",
109 psz_name, p_module->psz_filename );
111 # error "Something is wrong in modules.c"
116 /* We can now try to call the symbol */
117 if( pf_symbol( p_module ) != 0 )
119 /* With a well-written module we shouldn't have to print an
120 * additional error message here, but just make sure. */
121 msg_Err( p_module, "Failed to call symbol \"%s\" in file `%s'",
122 psz_name, p_module->psz_filename );
126 /* Everything worked fine, we can return */
131 * Load a dynamically linked library using a system dependant method.
133 * \param p_this vlc object
134 * \param psz_file library file
135 * \param p_handle the module handle returned
136 * \return 0 on success as well as the module handle.
138 int module_Load( vlc_object_t *p_this, const char *psz_file,
139 module_handle_t *p_handle )
141 module_handle_t handle;
143 #if defined(HAVE_DL_DYLD)
144 NSObjectFileImage image;
145 NSObjectFileImageReturnCode ret;
147 ret = NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile( psz_file, &image );
149 if( ret != NSObjectFileImageSuccess )
151 msg_Warn( p_this, "cannot create image from `%s'", psz_file );
155 /* Open the dynamic module */
156 handle = NSLinkModule( image, psz_file,
157 NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_RETURN_ON_ERROR );
161 NSLinkEditErrors errors;
162 const char *psz_file, *psz_err;
164 NSLinkEditError( &errors, &i_errnum, &psz_file, &psz_err );
165 msg_Warn( p_this, "cannot link module `%s' (%s)", psz_file, psz_err );
166 NSDestroyObjectFileImage( image );
170 /* Destroy our image, we won't need it */
171 NSDestroyObjectFileImage( image );
173 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_BEOS)
174 handle = load_add_on( psz_file );
177 msg_Warn( p_this, "cannot load module `%s'", psz_file );
181 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS)
184 wchar_t psz_wfile[MAX_PATH];
185 MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, psz_file, -1, psz_wfile, MAX_PATH );
186 handle = LoadLibrary( psz_wfile );
189 handle = LoadLibrary( psz_file );
193 char *psz_err = GetWindowsError();
194 msg_Warn( p_this, "cannot load module `%s' (%s)", psz_file, psz_err );
199 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_DLOPEN) && defined(RTLD_NOW)
200 /* static is OK, we are called atomically */
201 handle = dlopen( psz_file, RTLD_NOW );
204 msg_Warn( p_this, "cannot load module `%s' (%s)",
205 psz_file, dlerror() );
209 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_DLOPEN)
210 # if defined(DL_LAZY)
211 handle = dlopen( psz_file, DL_LAZY );
213 handle = dlopen( psz_file, 0 );
217 msg_Warn( p_this, "cannot load module `%s' (%s)",
218 psz_file, dlerror() );
222 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_SHL_LOAD)
223 handle = shl_load( psz_file, BIND_IMMEDIATE | BIND_NONFATAL, NULL );
226 msg_Warn( p_this, "cannot load module `%s' (%m)", psz_file );
231 # error "Something is wrong in modules.c"
240 * CloseModule: unload a dynamic library
242 * This function unloads a previously opened dynamically linked library
243 * using a system dependant method. No return value is taken in consideration,
244 * since some libraries sometimes refuse to close properly.
245 * \param handle handle of the library
248 void module_Unload( module_handle_t handle )
250 #if defined(HAVE_DL_DYLD)
251 NSUnLinkModule( handle, FALSE );
253 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_BEOS)
254 unload_add_on( handle );
256 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS)
257 FreeLibrary( handle );
259 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_DLOPEN)
264 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_SHL_LOAD)
265 shl_unload( handle );
272 * GetSymbol: get a symbol from a dynamic library
274 * This function queries a loaded library for a symbol specified in a
275 * string, and returns a pointer to it. We don't check for dlerror() or
276 * similar functions, since we want a non-NULL symbol anyway.
277 * \param handle handle to the module
278 * \param psz_function function name
281 static void * _module_getsymbol( module_handle_t, const char * );
283 static void * GetSymbol( module_handle_t handle, const char * psz_function )
285 void * p_symbol = _module_getsymbol( handle, psz_function );
287 /* MacOS X dl library expects symbols to begin with "_". So do
288 * some other operating systems. That's really lame, but hey, what
290 if( p_symbol == NULL )
292 char psz_call[strlen( psz_function ) + 2];
295 memcpy( psz_call + 1, psz_function, sizeof (psz_call) - 1 );
296 p_symbol = _module_getsymbol( handle, psz_call );
302 static void * _module_getsymbol( module_handle_t handle,
303 const char * psz_function )
305 #if defined(HAVE_DL_DYLD)
306 NSSymbol sym = NSLookupSymbolInModule( handle, psz_function );
307 return NSAddressOfSymbol( sym );
309 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_BEOS)
311 if( B_OK == get_image_symbol( handle, psz_function,
312 B_SYMBOL_TYPE_TEXT, &p_symbol ) )
321 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS) && defined(UNDER_CE)
322 wchar_t psz_real[256];
323 MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, psz_function, -1, psz_real, 256 );
325 return (void *)GetProcAddress( handle, psz_real );
327 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS) && defined(WIN32)
328 return (void *)GetProcAddress( handle, (char *)psz_function );
330 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_DLOPEN)
331 return dlsym( handle, psz_function );
333 #elif defined(HAVE_DL_SHL_LOAD)
335 shl_findsym( &handle, psz_function, TYPE_UNDEFINED, &p_sym );
341 #if defined(HAVE_DL_WINDOWS)
342 static char * GetWindowsError( void )
344 #if defined(UNDER_CE)
345 wchar_t psz_tmp[MAX_PATH];
346 char * psz_buffer = malloc( MAX_PATH );
348 char * psz_tmp = malloc( MAX_PATH );
350 int i = 0, i_error = GetLastError();
352 FormatMessage( FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
353 NULL, i_error, MAKELANGID (LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
354 (LPTSTR)psz_tmp, MAX_PATH, NULL );
356 /* Go to the end of the string */
357 while( psz_tmp[i] && psz_tmp[i] != _T('\r') && psz_tmp[i] != _T('\n') )
364 #if defined(UNDER_CE)
365 swprintf( psz_tmp + i, L" (error %i)", i_error );
366 psz_tmp[ 255 ] = L'\0';
368 snprintf( psz_tmp + i, 256 - i, " (error %i)", i_error );
369 psz_tmp[ 255 ] = '\0';
373 #if defined(UNDER_CE)
374 wcstombs( psz_buffer, psz_tmp, MAX_PATH );
380 #endif /* HAVE_DL_WINDOWS */
381 #endif /* HAVE_DYNAMIC_PLUGINS */