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1 /*
2  * consumer_sdl_still.c -- A Simple DirectMedia Layer consumer
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
4  * Author: Charles Yates
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  */
20
21 #include "consumer_sdl.h"
22 #include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
23 #include <framework/mlt_deque.h>
24 #include <framework/mlt_factory.h>
25 #include <framework/mlt_filter.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <pthread.h>
30 #include <SDL/SDL.h>
31 #include <SDL/SDL_syswm.h>
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33
34 /** This classes definition.
35 */
36
37 typedef struct consumer_sdl_s *consumer_sdl;
38
39 struct consumer_sdl_s
40 {
41         struct mlt_consumer_s parent;
42         mlt_properties properties;
43         pthread_t thread;
44         int joined;
45         int running;
46         int window_width;
47         int window_height;
48         float aspect_ratio;
49         float display_aspect;
50         double last_frame_aspect;
51         int width;
52         int height;
53         int playing;
54         int sdl_flags;
55         SDL_Surface *sdl_screen;
56         SDL_Rect rect;
57         uint8_t *buffer;
58         int last_position;
59         mlt_producer last_producer;
60         int filtered;
61 };
62
63 /** Forward references to static functions.
64 */
65
66 static int consumer_start( mlt_consumer parent );
67 static int consumer_stop( mlt_consumer parent );
68 static int consumer_is_stopped( mlt_consumer parent );
69 static void consumer_close( mlt_consumer parent );
70 static void *consumer_thread( void * );
71 static int consumer_get_dimensions( int *width, int *height );
72 static void consumer_sdl_event( mlt_listener listener, mlt_properties owner, mlt_service this, void **args );
73
74 /** This is what will be called by the factory - anything can be passed in
75         via the argument, but keep it simple.
76 */
77
78 mlt_consumer consumer_sdl_still_init( char *arg )
79 {
80         // Create the consumer object
81         consumer_sdl this = calloc( sizeof( struct consumer_sdl_s ), 1 );
82
83         // If no malloc'd and consumer init ok
84         if ( this != NULL && mlt_consumer_init( &this->parent, this ) == 0 )
85         {
86                 // Get the parent consumer object
87                 mlt_consumer parent = &this->parent;
88
89                 // We have stuff to clean up, so override the close method
90                 parent->close = consumer_close;
91
92                 // get a handle on properties
93                 mlt_service service = MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( parent );
94                 this->properties = MLT_SERVICE_PROPERTIES( service );
95
96                 // Default scaler (for now we'll use nearest)
97                 mlt_properties_set( this->properties, "rescale", "nearest" );
98
99                 // We're always going to run this in non-realtime mode
100                 mlt_properties_set( this->properties, "real_time", "0" );
101
102                 // Default progressive true
103                 mlt_properties_set_int( this->properties, "progressive", 1 );
104
105                 // Get sample aspect ratio
106                 this->aspect_ratio = mlt_properties_get_double( this->properties, "aspect_ratio" );
107
108                 // Ensure we don't join on a non-running object
109                 this->joined = 1;
110                 
111                 // Default display aspect ratio
112                 this->display_aspect = 4.0 / 3.0;
113                 
114                 // process actual param
115                 if ( arg == NULL || sscanf( arg, "%dx%d", &this->width, &this->height ) != 2 )
116                 {
117                         this->width = mlt_properties_get_int( this->properties, "width" );
118                         this->height = mlt_properties_get_int( this->properties, "height" );
119                 }
120
121                 // Default window size
122                 this->window_width = ( float )this->height * this->display_aspect;
123                 this->window_height = this->height;
124
125                 // Set the sdl flags
126                 //this->sdl_flags = SDL_HWSURFACE | SDL_ASYNCBLIT | SDL_HWACCEL | SDL_RESIZABLE | SDL_DOUBLEBUF;
127                 // Experimental settings
128                 this->sdl_flags = SDL_RESIZABLE | SDL_DOUBLEBUF;
129
130                 // Allow thread to be started/stopped
131                 parent->start = consumer_start;
132                 parent->stop = consumer_stop;
133                 parent->is_stopped = consumer_is_stopped;
134
135                 // Register specific events
136                 mlt_events_register( this->properties, "consumer-sdl-event", ( mlt_transmitter )consumer_sdl_event );
137
138                 // Return the consumer produced
139                 return parent;
140         }
141
142         // malloc or consumer init failed
143         free( this );
144
145         // Indicate failure
146         return NULL;
147 }
148
149 static void consumer_sdl_event( mlt_listener listener, mlt_properties owner, mlt_service this, void **args )
150 {
151         if ( listener != NULL )
152                 listener( owner, this, ( SDL_Event * )args[ 0 ] );
153 }
154
155 static int consumer_start( mlt_consumer parent )
156 {
157         consumer_sdl this = parent->child;
158
159         if ( !this->running )
160         {
161                 // Attach a colour space converter
162                 if ( !this->filtered )
163                 {
164                         mlt_filter filter = mlt_factory_filter( "avcolour_space", NULL );
165                         mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES( filter ), "forced", mlt_image_yuv422 );
166                         mlt_service_attach( MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE( parent ), filter );
167                         mlt_filter_close( filter );
168                         this->filtered = 1;
169                 }
170         
171                 consumer_stop( parent );
172
173                 this->last_position = -1;
174                 this->running = 1;
175                 this->joined = 0;
176
177                 // Allow the user to force resizing to window size
178                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( this->properties, "resize" ) )
179                 {
180                         mlt_properties_set_int( this->properties, "width", this->width );
181                         mlt_properties_set_int( this->properties, "height", this->height );
182                 }
183
184                 //this->width = this->height * this->display_aspect;
185
186                 pthread_create( &this->thread, NULL, consumer_thread, this );
187         }
188
189         return 0;
190 }
191
192 static int consumer_stop( mlt_consumer parent )
193 {
194         // Get the actual object
195         consumer_sdl this = parent->child;
196
197         if ( this->joined == 0 )
198         {
199                 // Kill the thread and clean up
200                 this->running = 0;
201
202                 pthread_join( this->thread, NULL );
203                 this->joined = 1;
204         }
205
206         return 0;
207 }
208
209 static int consumer_is_stopped( mlt_consumer parent )
210 {
211         consumer_sdl this = parent->child;
212         return !this->running;
213 }
214
215 static int sdl_lock_display( )
216 {
217         SDL_Surface *screen = SDL_GetVideoSurface( );
218         return screen != NULL && ( !SDL_MUSTLOCK( screen ) || SDL_LockSurface( screen ) >= 0 );
219 }
220
221 static void sdl_unlock_display( )
222 {
223         SDL_Surface *screen = SDL_GetVideoSurface( );
224         if ( screen != NULL && SDL_MUSTLOCK( screen ) )
225                 SDL_UnlockSurface( screen );
226 }
227
228 static inline void display_1( SDL_Surface *screen, SDL_Rect rect, uint8_t *image, int width, int height )
229 {
230         // Generate the affine transform scaling values
231         int scale_width = ( width << 16 ) / rect.w;
232         int scale_height = ( height << 16 ) / rect.h;
233         int stride = width * 3;
234         int x, y, row_index;
235         uint8_t *q, *row;
236
237         // Constants defined for clarity and optimisation
238         int scanlength = screen->pitch;
239         uint8_t *start = ( uint8_t * )screen->pixels + rect.y * scanlength + rect.x;
240         uint8_t *p;
241
242         // Iterate through the screen using a very basic scaling algorithm
243         for ( y = 0; y < rect.h; y ++ )
244         {
245                 p = start;
246                 row_index = ( scale_height * y ) >> 16;
247                 row = image + stride * row_index;
248                 for ( x = 0; x < rect.w; x ++ )
249                 {
250                         q = row + ( ( ( scale_width * x ) >> 16 ) * 3 );
251                         *p ++ = SDL_MapRGB( screen->format, *q, *( q + 1 ), *( q + 2 ) );
252                 }
253                 start += scanlength;
254         }
255 }
256
257 static inline void display_2( SDL_Surface *screen, SDL_Rect rect, uint8_t *image, int width, int height )
258 {
259         // Generate the affine transform scaling values
260         int scale_width = ( width << 16 ) / rect.w;
261         int scale_height = ( height << 16 ) / rect.h;
262         int stride = width * 3;
263         int x, y, row_index;
264         uint8_t *q, *row;
265
266         // Constants defined for clarity and optimisation
267         int scanlength = screen->pitch / 2;
268         uint16_t *start = ( uint16_t * )screen->pixels + rect.y * scanlength + rect.x;
269         uint16_t *p;
270
271         // Iterate through the screen using a very basic scaling algorithm
272         for ( y = 0; y < rect.h; y ++ )
273         {
274                 p = start;
275                 row_index = ( scale_height * y ) >> 16;
276                 row = image + stride * row_index;
277                 for ( x = 0; x < rect.w; x ++ )
278                 {
279                         q = row + ( ( ( scale_width * x ) >> 16 ) * 3 );
280                         *p ++ = SDL_MapRGB( screen->format, *q, *( q + 1 ), *( q + 2 ) );
281                 }
282                 start += scanlength;
283         }
284 }
285
286 static inline void display_3( SDL_Surface *screen, SDL_Rect rect, uint8_t *image, int width, int height )
287 {
288         // Generate the affine transform scaling values
289         int scale_width = ( width << 16 ) / rect.w;
290         int scale_height = ( height << 16 ) / rect.h;
291         int stride = width * 3;
292         int x, y, row_index;
293         uint8_t *q, *row;
294
295         // Constants defined for clarity and optimisation
296         int scanlength = screen->pitch;
297         uint8_t *start = ( uint8_t * )screen->pixels + rect.y * scanlength + rect.x;
298         uint8_t *p;
299         uint32_t pixel;
300
301         // Iterate through the screen using a very basic scaling algorithm
302         for ( y = 0; y < rect.h; y ++ )
303         {
304                 p = start;
305                 row_index = ( scale_height * y ) >> 16;
306                 row = image + stride * row_index;
307                 for ( x = 0; x < rect.w; x ++ )
308                 {
309                         q = row + ( ( ( scale_width * x ) >> 16 ) * 3 );
310                         pixel = SDL_MapRGB( screen->format, *q, *( q + 1 ), *( q + 2 ) );
311                         *p ++ = (pixel & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
312                         *p ++ = (pixel & 0x00FF00) >> 8;
313                         *p ++ = (pixel & 0x0000FF);
314                 }
315                 start += scanlength;
316         }
317 }
318
319 static inline void display_4( SDL_Surface *screen, SDL_Rect rect, uint8_t *image, int width, int height )
320 {
321         // Generate the affine transform scaling values
322         int scale_width = ( width << 16 ) / rect.w;
323         int scale_height = ( height << 16 ) / rect.h;
324         int stride = width * 3;
325         int x, y, row_index;
326         uint8_t *q, *row;
327
328         // Constants defined for clarity and optimisation
329         int scanlength = screen->pitch / 4;
330         uint32_t *start = ( uint32_t * )screen->pixels + rect.y * scanlength + rect.x;
331         uint32_t *p;
332
333         // Iterate through the screen using a very basic scaling algorithm
334         for ( y = 0; y < rect.h; y ++ )
335         {
336                 p = start;
337                 row_index = ( scale_height * y ) >> 16;
338                 row = image + stride * row_index;
339                 for ( x = 0; x < rect.w; x ++ )
340                 {
341                         q = row + ( ( ( scale_width * x ) >> 16 ) * 3 );
342                         *p ++ = SDL_MapRGB( screen->format, *q, *( q + 1 ), *( q + 2 ) );
343                 }
344                 start += scanlength;
345         }
346 }
347
348 static int consumer_play_video( consumer_sdl this, mlt_frame frame )
349 {
350         // Get the properties of this consumer
351         mlt_properties properties = this->properties;
352
353         mlt_image_format vfmt = mlt_image_rgb24;
354         int height = this->height;
355         int width = this->width;
356         uint8_t *image = NULL;
357         int changed = 0;
358
359         void ( *lock )( void ) = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "app_lock", NULL );
360         void ( *unlock )( void ) = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "app_unlock", NULL );
361
362         if ( lock != NULL ) lock( );
363
364         sdl_lock_display();
365         
366         // Handle events
367         if ( this->sdl_screen != NULL )
368         {
369                 SDL_Event event;
370
371                 changed = consumer_get_dimensions( &this->window_width, &this->window_height );
372
373                 while ( SDL_PollEvent( &event ) )
374                 {
375                         mlt_events_fire( this->properties, "consumer-sdl-event", &event, NULL );
376
377                         switch( event.type )
378                         {
379                                 case SDL_VIDEORESIZE:
380                                         this->window_width = event.resize.w;
381                                         this->window_height = event.resize.h;
382                                         changed = 1;
383                                         break;
384                                 case SDL_QUIT:
385                                         this->running = 0;
386                                         break;
387                                 case SDL_KEYDOWN:
388                                         {
389                                                 mlt_producer producer = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "transport_producer", NULL );
390                                                 char keyboard[ 2 ] = " ";
391                                                 void (*callback)( mlt_producer, char * ) = mlt_properties_get_data( properties, "transport_callback", NULL );
392                                                 if ( callback != NULL && producer != NULL && event.key.keysym.unicode < 0x80 && event.key.keysym.unicode > 0 )
393                                                 {
394                                                         keyboard[ 0 ] = ( char )event.key.keysym.unicode;
395                                                         callback( producer, keyboard );
396                                                 }
397                                         }
398                                         break;
399                         }
400                 }
401         }
402
403         if ( this->sdl_screen == NULL || changed || mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "changed" ) == 2 )
404         {
405                 // open SDL window 
406                 this->sdl_screen = SDL_SetVideoMode( this->window_width, this->window_height, 0, this->sdl_flags );
407                 if ( consumer_get_dimensions( &this->window_width, &this->window_height ) )
408                         this->sdl_screen = SDL_SetVideoMode( this->window_width, this->window_height, 0, this->sdl_flags );
409
410                 changed = 1;
411                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "changed", 0 );
412         }
413         else
414         {
415                 changed = 1;
416                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "changed", 0 );
417         }
418
419         if ( changed == 0 &&
420                  this->last_position == mlt_frame_get_position( frame ) &&
421                  this->last_producer == mlt_properties_get_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "_producer", NULL ) )
422         {
423                 sdl_unlock_display( );
424                 if ( unlock != NULL )
425                         unlock( );
426                 return 0;
427         }
428
429         // Update last frame shown info
430         this->last_position = mlt_frame_get_position( frame );
431         this->last_producer = mlt_properties_get_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "_producer", NULL );
432
433         // Get the image, width and height
434         if ( image == NULL )
435         {
436                 mlt_events_fire( properties, "consumer-frame-show", frame, NULL );
437
438                 // I would like to provide upstream scaling here, but this is incorrect
439                 // Something? (or everything?) is too sensitive to aspect ratio
440                 //width = this->rect.w;
441                 //height = this->rect.h;
442                 //mlt_properties_set( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "distort", "true" );
443                 //mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "normalised_width", width );
444                 //mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame ), "normalised_height", height );
445
446                 mlt_frame_get_image( frame, &image, &vfmt, &width, &height, 0 );
447         }
448
449         if ( image != NULL )
450         {
451                 char *rescale = mlt_properties_get( properties, "rescale" );
452                 if ( rescale != NULL && strcmp( rescale, "none" ) )
453                 {
454                         float this_aspect = this->display_aspect / ( ( float )this->window_width / ( float )this->window_height );
455                         this->rect.w = this_aspect * this->window_width;
456                         this->rect.h = this->window_height;
457                         if ( this->rect.w > this->window_width )
458                         {
459                                 this->rect.w = this->window_width;
460                                 this->rect.h = ( 1.0 / this_aspect ) * this->window_height;
461                         }
462                 }
463                 else
464                 {
465                         float frame_aspect = mlt_frame_get_aspect_ratio( frame ) * width / height;
466                         this->rect.w = frame_aspect * this->window_height;
467                         this->rect.h = this->window_height;
468                         if ( this->rect.w > this->window_width )
469                         {
470                                 this->rect.w = this->window_width;
471                                 this->rect.h = ( 1.0 / frame_aspect ) * this->window_width;
472                         }
473                 }
474
475                 this->rect.x = ( this->window_width - this->rect.w ) / 2;
476                 this->rect.y = ( this->window_height - this->rect.h ) / 2;
477
478                 mlt_properties_set_int( this->properties, "rect_x", this->rect.x );
479                 mlt_properties_set_int( this->properties, "rect_y", this->rect.y );
480                 mlt_properties_set_int( this->properties, "rect_w", this->rect.w );
481                 mlt_properties_set_int( this->properties, "rect_h", this->rect.h );
482         }
483         
484         if ( !mlt_consumer_is_stopped( &this->parent ) && SDL_GetVideoSurface( ) != NULL && this->sdl_screen != NULL && this->sdl_screen->pixels != NULL )
485         {
486                 memset( this->sdl_screen->pixels, 0, this->window_width * this->window_height * this->sdl_screen->format->BytesPerPixel );
487
488                 switch( this->sdl_screen->format->BytesPerPixel )
489                 {
490                         case 1:
491                                 display_1( this->sdl_screen, this->rect, image, width, height );
492                                 break;
493                         case 2:
494                                 display_2( this->sdl_screen, this->rect, image, width, height );
495                                 break;
496                         case 3:
497                                 display_3( this->sdl_screen, this->rect, image, width, height );
498                                 break;
499                         case 4:
500                                 display_4( this->sdl_screen, this->rect, image, width, height );
501                                 break;
502                         default:
503                                 fprintf( stderr, "Unsupported video depth %d\n", this->sdl_screen->format->BytesPerPixel );
504                                 break;
505                 }
506
507                 // Flip it into sight
508                 SDL_Flip( this->sdl_screen );
509         }
510
511         sdl_unlock_display();
512
513         if ( unlock != NULL ) unlock( );
514
515         return 1;
516 }
517
518 /** Threaded wrapper for pipe.
519 */
520
521 static void *consumer_thread( void *arg )
522 {
523         // Identify the arg
524         consumer_sdl this = arg;
525
526         // Get the consumer
527         mlt_consumer consumer = &this->parent;
528
529         // internal intialization
530         mlt_frame frame = NULL;
531
532         if ( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer ), "sdl_started" ) == 0 )
533         {
534                 if ( SDL_Init( SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_NOPARACHUTE ) < 0 )
535                 {
536                         fprintf( stderr, "Failed to initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError() );
537                         return NULL;
538                 }
539
540                 SDL_EnableKeyRepeat( SDL_DEFAULT_REPEAT_DELAY, SDL_DEFAULT_REPEAT_INTERVAL );
541                 SDL_EnableUNICODE( 1 );
542         }
543         else
544         {
545                 mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer ), "changed", 2 );
546                 if ( SDL_GetVideoSurface( ) != NULL )
547                 {
548                         this->sdl_screen = SDL_GetVideoSurface( );
549                         consumer_get_dimensions( &this->window_width, &this->window_height );
550                         mlt_properties_set_int( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer ), "changed", 0 );
551                 }
552         }
553
554         // Loop until told not to
555         while( this->running )
556         {
557                 // Get a frame from the attached producer
558                 frame = mlt_consumer_rt_frame( consumer );
559
560                 // Ensure that we have a frame
561                 if ( frame != NULL )
562                 {
563                         consumer_play_video( this, frame );
564                         mlt_frame_close( frame );
565                 }
566                 else
567                 {
568                         this->running = 0;
569                 }
570         }
571
572         if ( mlt_properties_get_int( MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES( consumer ), "sdl_started" ) == 0 )
573                 SDL_Quit( );
574
575         this->sdl_screen = NULL;
576
577         return NULL;
578 }
579
580 static int consumer_get_dimensions( int *width, int *height )
581 {
582         int changed = 0;
583
584         // SDL windows manager structure
585         SDL_SysWMinfo wm;
586
587         // Specify the SDL Version
588         SDL_VERSION( &wm.version );
589
590         // Get the wm structure
591         if ( SDL_GetWMInfo( &wm ) == 1 )
592         {
593 #ifndef __DARWIN__
594                 // Check that we have the X11 wm
595                 if ( wm.subsystem == SDL_SYSWM_X11 ) 
596                 {
597                         // Get the SDL window
598                         Window window = wm.info.x11.window;
599
600                         // Get the display session
601                         Display *display = wm.info.x11.display;
602
603                         // Get the window attributes
604                         XWindowAttributes attr;
605                         XGetWindowAttributes( display, window, &attr );
606
607                         // Determine whether window has changed
608                         changed = *width != attr.width || *height != attr.height;
609
610                         // Return width and height
611                         *width = attr.width;
612                         *height = attr.height;
613                 }
614 #endif
615         }
616
617         return changed;
618 }
619
620 /** Callback to allow override of the close method.
621 */
622
623 static void consumer_close( mlt_consumer parent )
624 {
625         // Get the actual object
626         consumer_sdl this = parent->child;
627
628         // Stop the consumer
629         mlt_consumer_stop( parent );
630
631         // Now clean up the rest
632         mlt_consumer_close( parent );
633
634         // Finally clean up this
635         free( this );
636 }