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[vlc] / src / spu_decoder / spu_decoder.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * spu_decoder.c : spu decoder thread
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 VideoLAN
5  *
6  * Authors: Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  * 
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
21  *****************************************************************************/
22
23 /*****************************************************************************
24  * Preamble
25  *****************************************************************************/
26 #include "defs.h"
27
28 #include <stdlib.h>                                      /* malloc(), free() */
29 #include <unistd.h>                                              /* getpid() */
30
31 #include "config.h"
32 #include "common.h"
33 #include "threads.h"
34 #include "mtime.h"
35
36 #include "intf_msg.h"
37
38 #include "stream_control.h"
39 #include "input_ext-dec.h"
40
41 #include "video.h"
42 #include "video_output.h"
43
44 #include "spu_decoder.h"
45
46 /*****************************************************************************
47  * Local prototypes
48  *****************************************************************************/
49 static int  InitThread  ( spudec_thread_t * );
50 static void RunThread   ( spudec_thread_t * );
51 static void ErrorThread ( spudec_thread_t * );
52 static void EndThread   ( spudec_thread_t * );
53
54 static int  SyncPacket           ( spudec_thread_t * );
55 static void ParsePacket          ( spudec_thread_t * );
56 static int  ParseRLE             ( spudec_thread_t *, subpicture_t * );
57 static int  ParseControlSequences( spudec_thread_t *, subpicture_t * );
58
59 /*****************************************************************************
60  * spudec_CreateThread: create a spu decoder thread
61  *****************************************************************************/
62 vlc_thread_t spudec_CreateThread( vdec_config_t * p_config )
63 {
64     spudec_thread_t *     p_spudec;
65
66     /* Allocate the memory needed to store the thread's structure */
67     p_spudec = (spudec_thread_t *)malloc( sizeof(spudec_thread_t) );
68
69     if ( p_spudec == NULL )
70     {
71         intf_ErrMsg( "spudec error: not enough memory "
72                      "for spudec_CreateThread() to create the new thread" );
73         return( 0 );
74     }
75
76     /*
77      * Initialize the thread properties
78      */
79     p_spudec->p_config = p_config;
80     p_spudec->p_fifo = p_config->decoder_config.p_decoder_fifo;
81
82     /* Get the video output informations */
83     p_spudec->p_vout = p_config->p_vout;
84
85     /* Spawn the spu decoder thread */
86     if ( vlc_thread_create(&p_spudec->thread_id, "spu decoder",
87          (vlc_thread_func_t)RunThread, (void *)p_spudec) )
88     {
89         intf_ErrMsg( "spudec error: can't spawn spu decoder thread" );
90         free( p_spudec );
91         return( 0 );
92     }
93
94     return( p_spudec->thread_id );
95 }
96
97 /* following functions are local */
98
99 /*****************************************************************************
100  * InitThread: initialize spu decoder thread
101  *****************************************************************************
102  * This function is called from RunThread and performs the second step of the
103  * initialization. It returns 0 on success. Note that the thread's flag are not
104  * modified inside this function.
105  *****************************************************************************/
106 static int InitThread( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec )
107 {
108     p_spudec->p_config->decoder_config.pf_init_bit_stream(
109             &p_spudec->bit_stream,
110             p_spudec->p_config->decoder_config.p_decoder_fifo );
111
112     /* Mark thread as running and return */
113     return( 0 );
114 }
115
116 /*****************************************************************************
117  * RunThread: spu decoder thread
118  *****************************************************************************
119  * spu decoder thread. This function only returns when the thread is
120  * terminated.
121  *****************************************************************************/
122 static void RunThread( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec )
123 {
124     intf_WarnMsg( 1, "spudec: spu decoder thread %i spawned", getpid() );
125
126     /*
127      * Initialize thread and free configuration
128      */
129     p_spudec->p_fifo->b_error = InitThread( p_spudec );
130
131     /*
132      * Main loop - it is not executed if an error occured during
133      * initialization
134      */
135     while( (!p_spudec->p_fifo->b_die) && (!p_spudec->p_fifo->b_error) )
136     {
137         if( !SyncPacket( p_spudec ) )
138         {
139             ParsePacket( p_spudec );
140         }
141     }
142
143     /*
144      * Error loop
145      */
146     if( p_spudec->p_fifo->b_error )
147     {
148         ErrorThread( p_spudec );
149     }
150
151     /* End of thread */
152     intf_WarnMsg( 1, "spudec: destroying spu decoder thread %i", getpid() );
153     EndThread( p_spudec );
154 }
155
156 /*****************************************************************************
157  * ErrorThread: RunThread() error loop
158  *****************************************************************************
159  * This function is called when an error occured during thread main's loop. The
160  * thread can still receive feed, but must be ready to terminate as soon as
161  * possible.
162  *****************************************************************************/
163 static void ErrorThread( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec )
164 {
165     /* We take the lock, because we are going to read/write the start/end
166      * indexes of the decoder fifo */
167     vlc_mutex_lock( &p_spudec->p_fifo->data_lock );
168
169     /* Wait until a `die' order is sent */
170     while( !p_spudec->p_fifo->b_die )
171     {
172         /* Trash all received PES packets */
173         while( !DECODER_FIFO_ISEMPTY(*p_spudec->p_fifo) )
174         {
175             p_spudec->p_fifo->pf_delete_pes( p_spudec->p_fifo->p_packets_mgt,
176                     DECODER_FIFO_START(*p_spudec->p_fifo) );
177             DECODER_FIFO_INCSTART( *p_spudec->p_fifo );
178         }
179
180         /* Waiting for the input thread to put new PES packets in the fifo */
181         vlc_cond_wait( &p_spudec->p_fifo->data_wait,
182                        &p_spudec->p_fifo->data_lock );
183     }
184
185     /* We can release the lock before leaving */
186     vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_spudec->p_fifo->data_lock );
187 }
188
189 /*****************************************************************************
190  * EndThread: thread destruction
191  *****************************************************************************
192  * This function is called when the thread ends after a sucessful
193  * initialization.
194  *****************************************************************************/
195 static void EndThread( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec )
196 {
197     free( p_spudec->p_config );
198     free( p_spudec );
199 }
200
201 /*****************************************************************************
202  * SyncPacket: get in sync with the stream
203  *****************************************************************************
204  * This function makes a few sanity checks and returns 0 if it looks like we
205  * are at the beginning of a subpicture packet.
206  *****************************************************************************/
207 static int SyncPacket( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec )
208 {
209     /* Re-align the buffer on an 8-bit boundary */
210     RealignBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream );
211
212     /* The total SPU packet size, often bigger than a PS packet */
213     p_spudec->i_spu_size = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 );
214
215     /* The RLE stuff size */
216     p_spudec->i_rle_size = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 );
217
218     /* If the values we got are a bit strange, skip packet */
219     if( p_spudec->i_rle_size >= p_spudec->i_spu_size )
220     {
221         return( 1 );
222     }
223
224     return( 0 );
225 }
226
227 /*****************************************************************************
228  * ParsePacket: parse an SPU packet and send it to the video output
229  *****************************************************************************
230  * This function parses the SPU packet and, if valid, sends it to the
231  * video output.
232  *****************************************************************************/
233 static void ParsePacket( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec )
234 {
235     subpicture_t * p_spu;
236
237     /* Allocate the subpicture internal data. */
238     p_spu = vout_CreateSubPicture( p_spudec->p_vout, DVD_SUBPICTURE,
239                                    p_spudec->i_rle_size );
240
241     if( p_spu == NULL )
242     {
243         return;
244     }
245
246     /* Get display time */
247     p_spu->begin_date = p_spu->end_date
248                     = DECODER_FIFO_START(*p_spudec->p_fifo)->i_pts;
249
250     if( ParseRLE( p_spudec, p_spu ) )
251     {
252         /* There was a parse error, delete the subpicture */
253         vout_DestroySubPicture( p_spudec->p_vout, p_spu );
254         return;
255     }
256
257     /* Dump the subtitle info */
258     intf_WarnHexDump( 0, p_spu->p_data, p_spudec->i_rle_size - 4 );
259
260     /* Getting the control part */
261     if( ParseControlSequences( p_spudec, p_spu ) )
262     {
263         /* There was a parse error, delete the subpicture */
264         vout_DestroySubPicture( p_spudec->p_vout, p_spu );
265         return;
266     }
267
268     intf_WarnMsg( 1, "spudec: got a valid %ix%i subtitle at (%i,%i), "
269                      "RLE offsets: 0x%x 0x%x",
270                   p_spu->i_width, p_spu->i_height, p_spu->i_x, p_spu->i_y,
271                   p_spu->type.spu.i_offset[0], p_spu->type.spu.i_offset[1] );
272
273     /* SPU is finished - we can tell the video output to display it */
274     vout_DisplaySubPicture( p_spudec->p_vout, p_spu );
275 }
276
277 /*****************************************************************************
278  * ParseRLE: parse the RLE part of the subtitle
279  *****************************************************************************
280  * This part parses the subtitle graphical data and stores it in a more
281  * convenient structure for later decoding. For more information on the
282  * subtitles format, see http://sam.zoy.org/doc/dvd/subtitles/index.html
283  * TODO: pre-parse the RLE stuff here.
284  *****************************************************************************/
285 static int ParseRLE( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec, subpicture_t * p_spu )
286 {
287     /* Get RLE data, skip 4 bytes for the first two read offsets */
288     GetChunk( &p_spudec->bit_stream, p_spu->p_data, p_spudec->i_rle_size - 4 );
289
290     if( p_spudec->p_fifo->b_die )
291     {
292         return( 1 );
293     }
294
295     return( 0 );
296 }
297
298  /*****************************************************************************
299  * ParseControlSequences: parse all SPU control sequences
300  *****************************************************************************
301  * This is the most important part in SPU decoding. We get dates, palette
302  * information, coordinates, and so on. For more information on the
303  * subtitles format, see http://sam.zoy.org/doc/dvd/subtitles/index.html
304  *****************************************************************************/
305 static int ParseControlSequences( spudec_thread_t *p_spudec,
306                                   subpicture_t * p_spu )
307 {
308     int i_index = p_spudec->i_rle_size;
309     int i_next_index = 0, i_prev_index;
310
311     int i_date;
312     u8  i_command;
313
314     do
315     {
316         /* Get the control sequence date */
317         i_date = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 );
318  
319         /* Next offset */
320         i_prev_index = i_next_index;
321         i_next_index = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 );
322  
323         /* Current offset */
324         i_index += 4;
325  
326         do
327         {
328             i_command = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 8 );
329             i_index++;
330  
331             switch( i_command )
332             {
333                 case SPU_CMD_FORCE_DISPLAY:
334  
335                     /* 00 (force displaying) */
336  
337                     break;
338  
339                 /* FIXME: here we have to calculate dates. It's around
340                  * i_date * 12000 but I don't know how much exactly. */
341                 case SPU_CMD_START_DISPLAY:
342  
343                     /* 01 (start displaying) */
344                     p_spu->begin_date += ( i_date * 12000 );
345  
346                     break;
347  
348                 case SPU_CMD_STOP_DISPLAY:
349  
350                     /* 02 (stop displaying) */
351                     p_spu->end_date += ( i_date * 12000 );
352  
353                     break;
354  
355                 case SPU_CMD_SET_PALETTE:
356  
357                     /* 03xxxx (palette) - trashed */
358                     RemoveBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 );
359                     i_index += 2;
360  
361                     break;
362  
363                 case SPU_CMD_SET_ALPHACHANNEL:
364  
365                     /* 04xxxx (alpha channel) - trashed */
366                     RemoveBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 );
367                     i_index += 2;
368  
369                     break;
370  
371                 case SPU_CMD_SET_COORDINATES:
372  
373                     /* 05xxxyyyxxxyyy (coordinates) */
374                     p_spu->i_x = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 12 );
375                     p_spu->i_width = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 12 )
376                                       - p_spu->i_x + 1;
377  
378                     p_spu->i_y = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 12 );
379                     p_spu->i_height = GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 12 )
380                                        - p_spu->i_y + 1;
381  
382                     i_index += 6;
383  
384                     break;
385  
386                 case SPU_CMD_SET_OFFSETS:
387  
388                     /* 06xxxxyyyy (byte offsets) */
389                     p_spu->type.spu.i_offset[0] =
390                         GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 ) - 4;
391  
392                     p_spu->type.spu.i_offset[1] =
393                         GetBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 16 ) - 4;
394  
395                     i_index += 4;
396  
397                     break;
398  
399                 case SPU_CMD_END:
400  
401                     /* ff (end) */
402  
403                     break;
404  
405                 default:
406  
407                     /* ?? (unknown command) */
408                     intf_ErrMsg( "spudec error: unknown command 0x%.2x",
409                                  i_command );
410                     return( 1 );
411             }
412
413         } while( i_command != SPU_CMD_END );
414
415     } while( i_index == i_next_index );
416
417     /* Check that the last index matches the previous one */
418     if( i_next_index != i_prev_index )
419     {
420         intf_ErrMsg( "spudec error: index mismatch (0x%.4x != 0x%.4x)",
421                      i_next_index, i_prev_index );
422         return( 1 );
423     }
424
425     if( i_index > p_spudec->i_spu_size )
426     {
427         intf_ErrMsg( "spudec error: uh-oh, we went too far (0x%.4x > 0x%.4x)",
428                      i_index, p_spudec->i_spu_size );
429         return( 1 );
430     }
431
432     /* Get rid of padding bytes */
433     switch( p_spudec->i_spu_size - i_index )
434     {
435         case 1:
436
437             RemoveBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 8 );
438             i_index++;
439
440         case 0:
441
442             /* Zero or one padding byte, quite usual */
443
444             break;
445
446         default:
447
448             /* More than one padding byte - this is very strange, but
449              * we can deal with it */
450             intf_WarnMsg( 2, "spudec warning: %i padding bytes",
451                           p_spudec->i_spu_size - i_index );
452
453             while( i_index < p_spudec->i_spu_size )
454             {
455                 RemoveBits( &p_spudec->bit_stream, 8 );
456                 i_index++;
457             }
458
459             break;
460     }
461
462     /* Successfully parsed ! */
463     return( 0 );
464 }
465