2 Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
3 Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author)
4 Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
5 Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Gary Linscott, Tord Romstad
7 Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 Stockfish is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27 /// TTEntry struct is the 10 bytes transposition table entry, defined as below:
39 Move move() const { return (Move )move16; }
40 Value value() const { return (Value)value16; }
41 Value eval() const { return (Value)eval16; }
42 Depth depth() const { return (Depth)(depth8 * int(ONE_PLY)); }
43 Bound bound() const { return (Bound)(genBound8 & 0x3); }
45 void save(Key k, Value v, Bound b, Depth d, Move m, Value ev, uint8_t g) {
47 assert(d / ONE_PLY * ONE_PLY == d);
49 // Preserve any existing move for the same position
50 if (m || (k >> 48) != key16)
53 // Don't overwrite more valuable entries
54 if ( (k >> 48) != key16
55 || d / ONE_PLY > depth8 - 4
56 /* || g != (genBound8 & 0xFC) // Matching non-zero keys are already refreshed by probe() */
59 key16 = (uint16_t)(k >> 48);
62 genBound8 = (uint8_t)(g | b);
63 depth8 = (int8_t)(d / ONE_PLY);
68 friend class TranspositionTable;
79 /// A TranspositionTable consists of a power of 2 number of clusters and each
80 /// cluster consists of ClusterSize number of TTEntry. Each non-empty entry
81 /// contains information of exactly one position. The size of a cluster should
82 /// divide the size of a cache line size, to ensure that clusters never cross
83 /// cache lines. This ensures best cache performance, as the cacheline is
84 /// prefetched, as soon as possible.
86 class TranspositionTable {
88 static constexpr int CacheLineSize = 64;
89 static constexpr int ClusterSize = 3;
92 TTEntry entry[ClusterSize];
93 char padding[2]; // Align to a divisor of the cache line size
96 static_assert(CacheLineSize % sizeof(Cluster) == 0, "Cluster size incorrect");
99 ~TranspositionTable() { free(mem); }
100 void new_search() { generation8 += 4; } // Lower 2 bits are used by Bound
101 uint8_t generation() const { return generation8; }
102 TTEntry* probe(const Key key, bool& found) const;
103 int hashfull() const;
104 void resize(size_t mbSize);
107 // The 32 lowest order bits of the key are used to get the index of the cluster
108 TTEntry* first_entry(const Key key) const {
109 return &table[(uint32_t(key) * uint64_t(clusterCount)) >> 32].entry[0];
116 uint8_t generation8; // Size must be not bigger than TTEntry::genBound8
119 extern TranspositionTable TT;
121 #endif // #ifndef TT_H_INCLUDED